View source for Syzygium jambos

{{taxobox
|name = ''Syzygium jambos''
|image = Syzygium jambos.JPG
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperm]]s
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicot]]s
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosid]]s
|ordo = [[Myrtales]]
|familia = [[Myrtaceae]]
|genus = ''[[Syzygium]]''
|species = '''''S. jambos'''''
|binomial = ''Syzygium jambos''
|binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] Alston
|}}
{{unreferenced|date=July 2008}}
The fruit tree '''''Syzygium jambos''''' (syn. ''Eugenia jambos'', ''Jambosa jambos'') has several common names, including '''chom pu''' or '''chom-phu''', '''rose apple''', '''Malay apple''', '''Malabar plum''', '''jambu''', '''champakka''' and '''pomarrosa'''. The edible fruit is shaped like a small pear. The plant is native to [[Southeast Asia]] but is naturalized in [[India]], especially the state of [[Kerala]]. It has also been introduced across the Americas where it now grows in wild thickets. Specimens have been planted on nearly every continent.
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The tree has long, glossy green leaves and white or greenish flowers. There are several varieties, including the one most common in Thailand bearing a pale green fruit, and Malaysian varieties with red skin. It is often some shade of dull yellow. The skin is thin and waxy, and the hollow core contains a small amount of inedible fluff. The flesh is a crisp and watery, and tastes like a cross between [[Pyrus pyrifolia|nashi]] and [[bell pepper]], with a very mild [[rose]] scent and a slightly bitter [[aftertaste]]. In South-East Asian countries, the fruit is frequently served with [[spice]]d [[sugar]].

In ancient [[Sanskrit]], the land now called [[India]] was referred to by the ancient Indians themselves as ''[[Jambudvipa]]'', which means ''Roseappleland'' (''jambu'' = rose apple; ''dvipa'' = land).  

This plant can be quite invasive in areas where it has been introduced. It is a threat to several ecosystems, including those on several [[Hawaii|Hawaiian islands]], [[Réunion]], and the [[Galápagos Islands]], and in parts of [[Australia]] and [[Central America]].

==External links==
*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/rose_apple.html The Rose Apple]
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SYJA USDA profile]
*[http://www.hear.org/Pier/species/syzygium_jambos.htm Invasive species]
*[http://tahitinui.blog.lemonde.fr/2008/09/01/pomme-deau-jambosier/ Jambosier]
{{Commons}}

[[Category:Fruit]]
[[Category:Syzygium]]
[[Category:Invasive plant species]]
[[Category:Vietnamese cuisine]]

[[es:Syzygium jambos]]
[[fr:Jamrosat]]
[[id:Jambu mawar]]
[[ml:പനിനീര്‍ ചാമ്പ]]
[[ms:Pokok Jambu Mawar]]
[[nl:Djamboe aer mawar]]
[[ja:フトモモ]]
[[ru:Розовое яблоко]]
[[vi:Doi hoa vàng]]
[[to:Fekika papālangi]]
[[zh:蒲桃]]