View source for Czech exonyms

{{for multi|exonyms in the Polish part of [[Cieszyn Silesia]]|List of places in Cieszyn Silesia}}
{{more citations needed|date=April 2023}}
The following is a list of '''Czech exonyms''', that is to say names for places that do not speak [[Czech language|Czech]] that have been adapted to Czech [[Czech phonology|phonological system]] and [[Czech orthography|spelling rules]], or are simply native names from ancient times. Note that a large number of the names on the list below are archaic, no longer in use in contemporary Czech.

[[Exonym]]s should not be confused with [[romanization]], i.e., transliteration of names using a different script into a variant of the [[Latin alphabet]] according to a given set of rules. The Czech language usually employs different romanization systems than English (for example, the standard Czech romanization of the Chinese name [[青岛]] is ''Čching-tao'', as opposed to its [[Hanyu Pinyin]] transliteration ''Qīngdǎo'' or to [[Wade–Giles]] ''Ch'ing-tao'').

{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}

{| class=wikitable width=90%
! Language 
! English or native name
! Czech exonym
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Albania}} ''Albánie''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Albanian language|Albanian]]
| [[Durrës]] 
| Drač
|-
| [[Shkodër]] 
| Skadar
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Algeria}} ''Alžírsko''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Algiers|الجزائر (al-Jazā'ir/al-Džazá'ir)]] 
| Alžír
|-
| [[Oran|وهران (Wahrān/Wahrán)]]
| Oran
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Armenia}} ''Arménie''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
| [[Vagharshapat, Armenia|Էջմիաժին (Echmiadzin)]]
| Ečmiadzin
|-
| [[Yerevan|Երեւան (Erevan)]]
| Jerevan
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Austria}} ''Rakousko''<ref name="Radio Prague"/>{{#tag:ref|The Czech name "comes from a medieval castle on the Austro-Czech border called Radgos, which is today known as [[Raabs an der Thaya|Raabs]]. The Czechs used the name of the castle for the whole country and called it ''Rakuš'' or ''Rakus'', which eventually became ''Rakousko''."<ref name="Radio Prague"/>|group="nb"}}
|-
| [[German language|German]]
|
| [[List of Czech exonyms for places in Austria]]
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Azerbaijan}} ''Ázerbájdžán''
|-
| [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]
| [[Baku|Bakı]] 
| Baku
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Belarus}} ''Bělorusko''
|-
| rowspan=4 align=top | [[Belarusian language|Belarusian]] – [[Russian language|Russian]]
| [[Hrodna|Гроднa (Hrodna)]] – [[Hrodna|Гроднo (Grodno)]]
| Hrodno
|-
| [[Navahrudak|Навагрудак (Navahrudak)]] − [[Navahrudak|Новогрудок (Novogrudok)]]
| Novogrodek
|-
| [[Rechytsa|Рэчыца (Rechytsa/Rečyca)]] – [[Rechytsa|Речица (Rechitsa/Rečica)]]
| Řečice
|-
| [[Zaslawye|Заслаўе (Zaslawye/Zaslauje)]] − [[Zaslawye|Заславль (Zaslavl')]]
| Zaslav, Záslaví
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Belgium}} ''Belgie''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[French language|French]] – [[Dutch language|Dutch]]
| [[Antwerp|Anvers]] – [[Antwerp]]en
| Antverpy
|-
| [[Bruges]] – [[Bruges|Brugge]]
| Bruggy
|-
| [[Brussels|Bruxelles]] – [[Brussels|Brussel]]
| Brusel
|-
| [[Leuven|Louvain]] – [[Leuven]]
| Lovaň
|-
| [[Liège]] – [[Liège|Luik]]
| Lutych
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}  ''Bosna a Hercegovina''
|-
| [[Bosnian language|Bosnian]]
| [[Bihać]] 
| Bihač
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|China}} ''Čína''
|-
| rowspan=7 align=top | [[Mandarin Chinese language|Mandarin Chinese]] – [[Uyghur language|Uyghur]]
| [[Beijing|北京 (Běijīng/Pej-ťing)]]
| Peking
|-
| [[Guangzhou|广州 (Guǎngzhōu/Kuang-čou)]]
| Kanton
|-
| [[Harbin|哈尔滨 (Hārbīn/Cha-er-pin)]]
| Charbin
|-
| [[Kashgar|喀什 (Kāshí/Kcha-š')]] – [[Kashgar|قەشقەر (Qeshqer/Kešker)]]
| Kašgar
|-
| [[Nanjing|南京 (Nánjīng/Nan-ťing)]]
| Nanking
|-
| [[Yarkant County|莎车 (Shāchē/Ša-čche)]] – [[Yarkant County|يەكەن (Yeken/Jeken)]]
| Jarkand
|-
| [[Shanghai|上海 (Shànghǎi/Šang-chaj)]]
| Šanghaj
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Croatia}} ''Chorvatsko''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Croatian language|Croatian]]
| [[Dubrovnik]] 
| Dubrovník
|-
| [[Makarska]] 
| Makarská
|-
| [[Šibenik]] 
| Šibeník
|-
| [[Varaždin]] 
| Varaždín
|-
| [[Zagreb]] 
| Záhřeb
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Cuba}} ''Kuba''
|-
| Spanish
| [[Havana|La Habana]]
| Havana
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Cyprus}} ''Kypr''
|-
| [[Greek language|Greek]] – [[Turkish language|Turkish]]
| [[Nicosia|Λευκωσία (Lefkosía/Lefkósia)]] – [[Nicosia|Lefkoşa]] 
| Nikósie
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Denmark}} ''Dánsko''
|-
| [[Danish language|Danish]]
| [[Copenhagen|København]]
| Kodaň
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Egypt}} ''Egypt''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Alexandria|الإسكندرية (al-Iskandariyya/al-Iskandaríja)]]
| Alexandrie
|-
| [[Cairo]] 
| Káhira
|-
| [[Hurghada|الغردقة (al-Ghardaqah/al-Ghardaka)]]
| Hurghada
|-
| [[Luxor|الأقصر (al-Uqṣur/al-Uksur)]]
| Luxor
|-
| [[Suez|السويس (as-Suways/as-Suwajs)]]
| Suez
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Estonia}} ''Estonsko''
|-
| [[Estonian language|Estonian]]
| [[Pärnu]]
| Pernava
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Finland}} ''Finsko''
|-
| [[Finnish language|Finnish]] – [[Swedish language|Swedish]]
| [[Helsinki]] – [[Helsinki|Helsingfors]] 
| Helsinky
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|France}} ''Francie''
|-
| rowspan=6 align=top | [[French language|French]]
| [[Crécy-en-Ponthieu]]
| Kresčak
|-
| [[Lourdes]]
| Lurdy
|-
| [[Metz]]
| Mety
|-
| [[Paris]]
| Paříž
|-
| [[Reims]]
| Remeš
|-
| [[Strasbourg]]
| Štrasburk
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Ghana}} ''Ghana''
|-
| English
| [[Accra]] 
| Akkra
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Germany}} ''Německo''<ref name="Radio Prague"/>{{#tag:ref|"This comes from the Czech adjective ''němý'', which means mute. This term was originally used for all foreigners, as they could not speak Czech, and were thus essentially mute."<ref name="Radio Prague"/>|group="nb"}}
|-
| [[German language|German]]
| 
| [[List of Czech exonyms for places in Germany]]
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Greece}} ''Řecko''
|-
| rowspan=7 align=top | [[Greek language|Greek]]
| [[Athens|Αθήνα (Athína/Athina)]]
| Athény
|-
| [[Corfu|Κέρκυρα (Kérkyra/Kerkyra)]]
| Korfu
|-
| [[Corinth|Κόρινθος (Kórinthos/Korinthos)]]
| Korint
|-
| [[Ioannina|Ιωάννινα (Ioánnina/Ióannina)]]
| Janina
|-
| [[Piraeus|Πειραιάς (Peiraiás/Piraeus)]]
| Pireus
|-
| [[Thessaloniki|Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníki/Thessaloniki)]]
| Soluň
|-
| [[Thebes, Greece|Θήβα (Thíva/Thiva)]]
| Théby
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Hungary}} ''Maďarsko''{{#tag:ref|'''Uhersko''' is an archaic name for Hungary.<ref name="Radio Prague"/>  It can still be seen used in places such as [[Uherské Hradiště]] and [[Uherský Brod]] in Moravia.|group="nb"}}
|-
| rowspan=13 align=top | [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]
| [[Budapest]], Buda
| Budapešť, Budín
|-
| [[Debrecen]]
| Debrecín
|-
| [[Esztergom]]
| Ostřihom
|-
| [[Győr]]
| Ráb
|-
| [[Kisvárda]]
| Malý Varadín
|-
| [[Miskolc]]
| Miškovec
|-
| [[Mohács]]
| Moháč
|-
| [[Mosonmagyaróvár]]
| Uherské Staré Hrady
|-
| [[Pécs]]
| Pětikostelí
|-
| [[Sopron]]
| Šoproň
|-
| [[Szeged]]
| Segedín
|-
| [[Székesfehérvár]]
| Stoličný Bělehrad
|-
| [[Szombathely]]
| Kamenec
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|India}} ''Indie''
|-
| [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]] – English
| [[Ahmedabad|અમદાવાદ (Amdāvād/Amdávád)]] – [[Ahmedabad]]
| Ahmadábád
|-
| [[Bengali language|Bengali]]
| [[Kolkata|কলকাতা (Kolkata)]]
| Kalkata
|-
| [[Marathi language|Marathi]] – English
| [[Mumbai|मुंबई (Mumbaī/Mumbaí)]] – [[Mumbai]]
| Bombaj
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Hindi language|Hindi]] – English
| [[New Delhi|नई दिल्ली (Naī Dillī/Naí Dillí)]] – [[New Delhi]]
| Nové Dillí
|-
| [[Varanasi|बनारस (Banāras/Banáras)]] – [[Varanasi]]
| Varanásí
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Indonesia}} ''Indonésie''
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Israel}} ''Izrael''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] – [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Haifa|חיפה (Heifa/Chejfa)]] – [[Haifa|حيفا (Ḥayfā/Chajfá)]]
| Haifa
|-
| [[Jaffa|יפו (Yafo/Jafo)]] - [[Jaffa|ݐافا (Yāfā/Yáfá)]]
| Jaffa
|-
| [[Jerusalem|ירושלים (Yerushaláyim/Jerušalajim)]] – [[Jerusalem|القُدس (al-Quds/al-Kuds)]]
| Jeruzalém
|-
| [[Nazareth|נצרת (Natzrát/Nacrat)]] – [[Nazareth|الناصرة (an-Nāsira/an-Násira)]]
| Nazaret
|-
| [[Tiberias|טבריה (Tverya/Tverja)]] – [[Tiberias|طبرية (Ṭabariyyah/Tabarija)]]
| Tiberias
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Iraq}} ''Irák''
|-
| rowspan=1 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]] – [[Kurdish language|Kurdish]]
| [[Mosul|الموصل (al-Mawsil/al-Mausíl)]] – [[Mosul|Mûsil]]
| Mosul
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Italy}} ''Itálie''<ref name="Radio Prague"/>{{#tag:ref|'''Vlašsko''' is an archaic name for Italy.<ref name="Radio Prague"/>  It can still be seen used in places such as the [[Italian Court]] ''(Vlašský dvůr)'' in Kutná Hora.|group="nb"}}
|-
| rowspan=13 align=top | [[Italian language|Italian]]
| [[Bologna]]
| Boloňa
|-
| [[Florence]] (Italian: ''Firenze'')
| Florencie
|-
| [[Genoa]] ''(Genova)''
| Janov
|-
| [[Gorizia]]
| Gorice
|-
| [[Milan]] ''(Milano)''
| Milán
|-
| [[Naples]] ''(Napoli)''
| Neapol
|-
| [[Pompeii]]
| Pompeje
|-
| [[Rome]] ''(Roma)''
| Řím
|-
| [[Syracuse, Sicily|Syracuse]] ''(Siracusa)''
| Syrakusy
|-
| [[Turin]] ''(Torino)''
| Turín
|-
| [[Trento]]
| Trident
|-
| [[Trieste]]
| Terst
|-
| [[Venice]] ''(Venezia)''
| Benátky
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Ivory Coast}} ''Pobřeží slonoviny''
|-
| [[French language|French]]
| [[Abidjan]]
| Abidžan
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Japan}} ''Japonsko''
|-
| rowspan=1 align=top | [[Japanese language|Japanese]]
| [[Tokyo|東京 (Tōkyō/Tókjó)]]
| Tokio
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Laos}} ''Laos''
|-
| [[Lao language|Lao]]
| [[Vientiane|ວຽງຈັນ (Viang-chan/?)]]
| Vientiane
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Lebanon}} ''Libanon''
|-
| [[Arabic language|Arabic]] – [[French language|French]]
| [[Beirut|بيروت (Bayrūt/Bajrút)]] – [[Beirut|Beyrouth]]
| Bejrút
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Libya}} ''Libye''
|-
| rowspan=1 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Tripoli, Libya|طرابلس (Ṭarābulus/Tarábulus)]]
| Tripolis
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Lithuania}} ''Litva''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]
| [[Klaipėda]]
| Klajpeda
|-
| [[Trakai]]
| Troky
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Luxembourg}} ''Lucembursko''
|-
| [[German language|German]]
| [[Diekirch]]
| Kostelec
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Moldova}} ''Moldavsko''
|-
| [[Romanian language|Romanian]]
| [[Chișinău]]
| Kišiněv
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Montenegro}} ''Černá Hora''
|-
| [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]]
| [[Nikšić]]
| Nikšič
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Morocco}} ''Maroko''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Fes|فاس (Fās/Fás)]]
| Fez
|-
| [[Meknes|مكناس (Maknās/Maknás)]]
| Meknes
|-
| [[Marrakech|مراكش (Murrākush/Murrákuš)]]
| Marrákeš
|-
| [[Oujda|وجدة (Wajda/Wadžda)]]
| Udžda
|-
| [[Tangiers|طنجة (Ṭanja/Tandža)]]
| Tanger
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Pakistan}} ''Pákistán''
|-
| rowspan=1 align=top | [[Urdu language|Urdu]] – English
| [[Quetta|کوئٹہ (Quetta/Kvetta)]] – [[Quetta]]
| Kvéta
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Palestine}} ''Palestina''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]] – [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]
| [[Bethlehem|بيت لحم (Bait Lahm/Bajt Lahm)]] – [[Bethlehem|בית לחם (Beit Lehem/Bejt Lechem)]]
| Betlém
|-
| [[Hebron|الخليل (al-Khalīl/al-Chalíl)]] – [[Hebron|חברון (Hevron/Chevron)]]
| Hebron
|-
| [[Jericho|ٲرݐحا (Arīhā/Aríhá)]] - [[Jericho|יריחו (Yeriho)]]
| Jericho
|-
| [[Nablus|نابلس (Nāblus/Náblus)]] – [[Nablus|שכם (Shkhem/Šchem)]]
| Nábulus
|-
| [[Ramallah|رام الله (Rāmallāh/Rámalláh)]]
| Ramalláh
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Poland}} ''Polsko''
|-
| rowspan=95 align=top | [[Polish language|Polish]]
| [[Białogard]]
| Bělehrad
|-
| [[Bielsko-Biała]]
| Bílsko-Bělá
|-
| [[Baborów]]
| Bavorov
|-
| [[Bogdanowice]]
| Bohdanovice
|-
| [[Bolesławiec]]
| Boleslav
|-
| [[Brzeg]]
| Břeh
|-
| [[Bydgoszcz]]
| Bydhošť
|-
| [[Bystrzyca Kłodzka]]
| Kladská Bystřice
|-
| [[Chełmno]]
| Chlumno
|-
| [[Chełmża]]
| Chlumže
|-
| [[Chomiąża, Opole Voivodeship|Chomiąża]]
| Chomýž
|-
| [[Chorzów]]
| Chořov
|-
| [[Częstochowa]]
| Čenstochová
|-
| [[Drezdenko]]
| Drezno
|-
| [[Duszniki Zdrój]]
| Dušníky
|-
| [[Gdańsk]]
| Gdaňsk
|-
| [[Gdynia]]
| Gdyně
|-
| [[Gliwice]]
| Hlivice
|-
| [[Głogów]]
| Hlohov
|-
| [[Głogówek]]
| Horní Hlohov
|-
| [[Głubczyce]]
| Hlubčice
|-
| [[Głuchołazy]]
| Hlucholazy
|-
| [[Gniezno]]
| Hnězdno
|-
| [[Grodków]]
| Hrádek
|-
| [[Gubin, Poland|Gubin]]
| Hubno
|-
| [[Inowrocław]]
| Inovroclav, Mladá Vratislav
|-
| [[Jawor]]
| Javory
|-
| [[Jelenia Góra]]
| Jelení Hora
|-
| [[Katowice]]
| Katovice
|-
| [[Kędzierzyn-Koźle]]
| Kandřín-Kozlí
|-
| [[Kietrz]]
| Ketř
|-
| [[Kłodzko]]
| Kladsko
|-
| [[Kluczbork]]
| Klučborek 
|-
| [[Kołobrzeg]]
| Kolobřeh
|-
| [[Koszalin]]
| Kozlín
|-
| [[Kostrzyn nad Odrą]]
| Kostřín
|-
| [[Kraków]]
| Krakov
|-
| [[Krasne Pole, Głubczyce County|Krasne Pole]]
| Krásne Loučky
|-
| [[Kudowa-Zdrój]]
| Lázně Chudoba
|-
| [[Lądek-Zdrój]]
| Lázně Landek
|-
| [[Leszno]]
| Lešno
|-
| [[Legnica]]
| Lehnice
|-
| [[Lewice, Opole Voivodeship|Lewice]]
| Levice
|-
| [[Lidzbark Warmiński]]
| Lizberk
|-
| [[Lisięcice]]
| Lištice
|-
| [[Łódź]]
| Lodž
|-
| [[Międzylesie]]
| Mezilesí
|-
| [[Mieroszów]]
| Frýdlant ve Slezsku
|-
| [[Myślibórz]]
| Mysliboř
|-
| [[Nowa Cerekwia]]
| Nová Cerekev
|-
| [[Nowa Ruda]]
| Nová Ruda
|-
| [[Nowy Sącz]]
| Nový Sadec
|-
| [[Nysa, Poland|Nysa]]
| Nisa
|-
| [[Oława]]
| Olava
|-
| [[Oleśnica]]
| Olešnice
|-
| [[Olsztyn]]
| Olštýn
|-
| [[Opawica, Poland|Opawica]]
| Opavice
|-
| [[Opole]]
| Opolí
|-
| [[Oświęcim]]
| Osvětim
|-
| [[Paczków]]
| Pačkov
|-
| [[Pielgrzymów]]
| Pelhřimovy
|-
| [[Poznań]]
| Poznaň
|-
| [[Prudnik]]
| Prudník
|-
| [[Pszczyna]]
| Pština
|-
| [[Racibórz]]
| Ratiboř
|-
| [[Radków]]
| Radkov
|-
| [[Rawicz]]
| Ravič
|-
| [[Rzepin]]
| Řepín
|-
| [[Sandomierz]]
| Sandoměř
|-
| [[Słupsk]]
| Sloup
|-
| [[Sopot]]
| Sopoty
|-
| [[Środa Śląska]]
| Slezská Středa
|-
| [[Stara Lomnica]]
| Stará Lomnice na Kladsku
|-
| [[Strzelin]]
| Střelín
|-
| [[Świdnica]]
| Svidnice
|-
| [[Świnoujście]]
| Svinoústí
|-
| [[Szczecin]]
| Štětín
|-
| [[Szczecinek]]
| Nový Štětín
|-
| [[Szklarska Poręba]]
| Sklářská Poruba
|-
| [[Tarnowskie Góry]]
| Tarnovice
|-
| [[Toruń]]
| Toruň
|-
| [[Wałbrzych]]
| Valbřich
|-
| [[Wambierzyce]]
| Vambeřice
|-
| [[Warsaw]] (''Warszawa'')
| Varšava
|-
| [[Warta, Poland|Warta]]
| Varta
|-
| [[Włodzienin]]
| Vladěnín
|-
| [[Wojnowice, Opole Voivodeship|Wojnowice]]
| Vojanovice
|-
| [[Wolin (town)|Wolin]]
| Volyň
|-
| [[Wrocław]]
| Vratislav
|-
| [[Żagań]]
| Zaháň
|-
| [[Żary]]
| Žarov
|-
| [[Zgorzelec]]
| Zhořelec
|-
| [[Ziębice]]
| Minstrberk
|-
| [[Zielona Góra]]
| Zelená Hora
|-
| [[Złoty Stok]]
| Rychleby
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Portugal}} ''Portugalsko''
|-
| [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]
| [[Lisbon]] (''Lisboa'')
| Lisabon
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Romania}} ''Rumunsko''
|-
| rowspan=29 align=top | [[Romanian language|Romanian]]
| [[Alba Iulia]]
| Karlovský Bělehrad
|-
| Baia Nouă
| Nové Doly
|-
| [[Berzasca]]
| Berzáska
|-
| [[Bistrița]]
| Bystřice
|-
| [[Botoșani]]
| Botušany
|-
| [[Bozovici]]
| Božovice
|-
| [[Brașov]]
| Brašov
|-
| [[Bucharest]] (''București'')
| Bukurešť
|-
| [[Cluj-Napoca]]
| Kluž
|-
| [[Constanța]]
| Konstanca
|-
| [[Craiova]]
| Krajova
|-
| [[Eșelnița]]
| Ješelnice
|-
| [[Galați]]
| Galac
|-
| [[Iablanița]]
| Jablonice
|-
| [[Iași]]
| Jasy
|-
| Liubcova
| Lubková
|-
| [[Oradea]]
| Velký Varadín
|-
| [[Oravița]]
| Oravice
|-
| [[Orșova]]
| Oršava
|-
| [[Pitești]]
| Pitešť
|-
| [[Ploiești]]
| Ploješť
|-
| [[Reșița]]
| Rešice
|-
| [[Sibiu]]
| Sibiň
|-
| [[Sighetu Marmației]]
| Marmarošská Sihoť
|-
| [[Sighișoara]]
| Segešvár, Šigišov
|-
| [[Șopotu Nou]]
| Bušava
|-
| [[Suceava]]
| Sučava
|-
| [[Svinița]]
| Svinice
|-
| [[Timișoara]]
| Temešvár
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Russia}} ''Rusko''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[Russian language|Russian]]
| [[Kaliningrad|Калининград (Kaliningrad)]]
| Kaliningrad, Královec
|-
| [[Moscow|Москва (Moscow)]]
| Moskva
|-
| [[Oryol|Орёл (Oryol)]]
| Orel
|-
| [[Saint Petersburg| (Sankt Peterburg)]]
| Petrohrad
|-
| [[Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast|Советск (Sovetsk)]]
| Sovětsk/Tylže
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Saudi Arabia}} ''Saúdská Arábie''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Medina|المدينة المنورة (al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah/al-Madína al-Munawwara)]]
| Medína
|-
| [[Mecca|مكة (Makkah/Makka)]]
| Mekka
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Serbia}} ''Srbsko''
|-
| rowspan=3 align=top | [[Serbian language|Serbian]]
| [[Belgrade|Београд, Beograd]]
| Bělehrad
|-
| [[Petrovaradin|Петроварадин, Petrovaradin]]
| Petrovaradín
|-
| [[Sremski Karlovci|Сремски Карловци, Sremski Karlovci]]
| Sremské Karlovce
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Slovenia}} ''Slovinsko''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Slovene language|Slovene]]
| [[Kranj]]
| Kraň
|-
| [[Ljubljana]]
| Lublaň
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Somalia}} ''Somálsko''
|-
| rowspan=2 align=top | [[Somali language|Somali]] – [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Mogadishu|Muqdisho]] – [[Mogadishu|مقديشو (Maqadīshū/Makadíšú)]]
| Mogadišu
|-
| [[Hargeisa|Hargaysa]] – [[Hargeisa|هرجيسا (Harjaisā/Hardžajsá)]]
| Hargeysa
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|South Africa}} ''Jihoafrická republika''
|-
| English – [[Afrikaans language|Afrikaans]]
| [[Cape Town]] – [[Cape Town|Kaapstad]]
| Kapské Město
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Spain}} ''Španělsko''
|-
| Spanish – [[Catalan language|Catalan]]
| [[Valencia, Spain|Valencia]] – [[Valencia, Spain|València]]
| Valencie
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Switzerland}} ''Švýcarsko''
|-
| rowspan=5 align=top | [[German language|German]] – [[French language|French]]
| [[Basel]] – [[Basel|Bâle]]
| Basilej
|-
| [[Geneva|Genf]] – [[Geneva|Genève]]
| Ženeva
|-
| [[St. Gallen|Sankt Gallen]] – [[St. Gallen|Saint-Gall]]
| Svatý Havel
|-
| [[St. Moritz|Sankt Moritz]] – [[St. Moritz|Saint-Moritz]]
| Svatý Mořic
|-
| [[Zurich|Zürich]] – [[Zurich]]
| Curych
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Syria}} ''Sýrie''
|-
| [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| [[Damascus|دمشق (Dimashq/Dimašk)]]
| Damašek
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Thailand}} ''Thajsko''
|-
| [[Thai language|Thai]]
| [[Bangkok|กรุงเทพฯ (Krung Thep)]]
| Bangkok
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Turkey}} ''Turecko''
|-
| rowspan=3 align=top | [[Turkish language|Turkish]]
| [[Istanbul|İstanbul]]
| Istanbul
|-
| [[İzmir]]
| Smyrna
|-
| [[İznik]]
| Nikaia
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Turkmenistan}} ''Turkmenistán''
|-
| [[Turkmen language|Turkmen]]
| [[Ashgabat|Aşgabat]]
| Ašchabad
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Ukraine}} ''Ukrajina''
|-
| rowspan=16 align=top | [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]
| [[Dnipro|Дніпро (Dnipro)]]
| Dnipro
|-
| [[Cherkasy|Черкаси (Cherkasy/Čerkasy)]]
| Čerkasy
|-
| [[Chernihiv|Чернігів (Chernihiv/Černihiv)]]
| Černigov, Černihov
|-
| [[Chernivtsi|Чернівці (Chernivtsi/Černivci)]]
| Černovice
|-
| [[Chernobyl|Чорнобиль (Chornobyl/Čornobyl)]]
| Černobyl
|-
| [[Kharkiv|Харків (Kharkiv/Charkiv)]]
| Charkov
|-
| [[Kherson|Херсон (Kherson)]]
| Cherson
|-
| [[Khotyn|Хотин (Khotyn/Chotyn)]]
| Chotim
|-
| [[Kyiv|Київ (Kyiv/Kyjiv)]]
| Kyjev
|-
| [[Kremenchuk|Кременчук (Kremenchuk)]]
| Kremenčuk
|-
| [[Kryvyi Rih|Кривий Ріг (Krivyi Rih/Kryvyj Rih)]]
| Krivoj Rog
|-
| [[Lviv|Львів (Lviv)]]
| Lvov
|-
| [[Novhorod-Siverskyi|Новгород-Сіверський (Novhorod-Siverskyi/Novhorod-Siverskyj)]]
| Novgorod Severský
|-
| [[Volodymyr (city)|Володимир (Volodymyr)]]
| Volodymyr
|-
| [[Zaporizhia|Запоріжжя (Zaporizhzhya/Zaporižžja)]]
| Záporoží
|-
| [[Zhytomyr|Житомир (Zhytomyr)]]
| Žytomyr
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|United Kingdom}} ''Spojené království''
|-
| | English
| [[London]]
| Londýn
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|United States}} ''Spojené státy americké''
|-
| | English
| [[Philadelphia]]
| Filadelfie
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Uzbekistan}} ''Uzbekistán''
|-
| [[Uzbek language|Uzbek]]
| [[Tashkent|Toshkent]]
| Taškent
|-
! colspan=3 style="text-align:left;" | {{flagu|Vietnam}} ''Vietnam''
|-
| [[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]
| [[Hanoi|Hà Nội]]
| Hanoj
|-
! Language 
! Native name
! Czech exonym
|}

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group="nb"}}

==References==
{{reflist |refs=
<ref name="Radio Prague">{{cite web|url=http://archiv.radio.cz/english/language/18-6-99.html|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20120323143425/http://archiv.radio.cz/english/language/18-6-99.html|archive-date=23 March 2012|title=It's all Greek to me|work=[[Radio Prague]] transcript|date=18 June 1999}}</ref>
}}

==See also==
*[[List of European exonyms]]

[[Category:Czech language]]
[[Category:Lists of exonyms]]