View source for KRI Teluk Jakarta (541)

{{Short description|Frosch-class landing ship}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=KRI Teluk Parigi (539) KRI Teluk Jakarta (541).jpg
|Ship caption=KRI ''Teluk Jakarta'' (background) and {{ship|KRI|Teluk Parigi|539|6}} (foreground) at Surabaya in 2018
}}
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Ship country=East Germany
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|East Germany|naval}}
|Ship name=''Eisenhüttenstadt''
|Ship namesake=[[Eisenhüttenstadt]]
|Ship ordered=
|Ship builder=[[Peene-Werft|VEB Peenewerft]], [[Wolgast]]
|Ship awarded=
|Ship yard number=341
|Ship laid down=18 August 1977
|Ship launched=8 March 1978
|Ship christened=
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=4 January 1979
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship decommissioned=2 October 1990
|Ship stricken= 1 October 1990
|Ship homeport=
|Ship identification=[[Pennant number]]: 615
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship honours=
|Ship fate=Sold to Indonesia 1993
|Ship notes=
}}
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=title
|Ship country=Indonesia
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Indonesia|naval}}
|Ship name= ''Teluk Jakarta''
|Ship namesake=[[Jakarta Bay]]
|Ship ordered=
|Ship christened=
|Ship acquired=25 August 1993
|Ship commissioned=19 September 1994
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship out of service=14 July 2020
|Ship homeport=
|Ship identification=[[Pennant number]]: 541
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship honours=
|Ship fate=Sunk due to leakage, 14 July 2020
|Ship notes=
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Ship class={{sclass2|Frosch|landing ship}}
|Ship displacement= {{convert|1,950|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=in}}
|Ship length= {{convert|98|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam= {{convert|11.1|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship height=
|Ship draught={{convert|2.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft=
|Ship depth=
|Ship hold depth=
|Ship decks=
|Ship deck clearance=
|Ship ramps=
|Ship ice class=
|Ship power={{convert|5,000|hp-metric|MW|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion=
*2 x diesel engines 
*2 x shafts
|Ship speed={{convert|18|kn|lk=in}}
|Ship range=
|Ship endurance=
|Ship capacity=11 amphibious tanks or 400–600 tons cargo 
|Ship troops= 1 company of marines
|Ship complement=46
|Ship sensors=*TSR-333 I-band navigation radar 
*MR-302 ''Strut Curve'' F-band air/surface radar
|Ship EW=*2 x PK-16 chaff launchers
|Ship armament=*1 × single [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60|Bofors 40 mm L/60]] gun
*1 × twin [[37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K)|V-11 37 mm L/63]] guns 
*2 × twin [[:ru:25-мм спаренное универсальное орудие 2М-3|2M-3 25 mm]] guns
|Ship armour=
|Ship armor=
|Ship aircraft=
|Ship aircraft facilities=
|Ship notes=
}}
|}

'''KRI ''Teluk Jakarta'' (541)''' was a {{sclass2|Frosch|landing ship}} operated the [[Indonesian Navy]]. The ship was former '''''Eisenhüttenstadt'' (615)''' of the [[Volksmarine]].

==Characteristics==
KRI ''Teluk Jakarta'' is a Project 108 ([[NATO reporting name]]: Frosch I) regular medium landing ship.

''Teluk Jakarta'' has a length of {{convert|98|m|ft|abbr=on}}, a beam of {{convert|11.1|m|ft|abbr=on}}, with a draught of {{convert|2.8|m|ft|abbr=on}} and her displacement is {{convert|1,950|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=in}} at full load. The ship is powered by two diesel engines, with total power output of {{convert|5,000|hp-metric|MW}} distributed in two shaft.{{sfn|Saunders|2009|p=362}}

She has a speed of {{convert|18|kn|km/h}} and complement of 46 personnel. The ship has cargo capacity of {{convert|600|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=in}}.{{sfn|Saunders|2009|p=362}}

As ''Eisenhüttenstadt'', she was initially armed with two {{Interlanguage link|АК-725|ru}} twin 57&nbsp;mm guns, two [[AK-230]] twin barrel 30&nbsp;mm guns and equipped with [[Muff Cob]] fire control radar.{{sfn|Moore|1984|p=186}} She may have been equipped with two 40-tube 122&nbsp;mm rocket launchers.{{sfn|Moore|1984|p=186}} As ''Teluk Jakarta'', the ship are rearmed with one single [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60|Bofors 40 mm L/60]] gun, one twin [[37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K)|V-11 37 mm L/63]] guns, and two twin 2М-3 25&nbsp;mm autocannons.{{sfn|Saunders|2009|p=362}}

==Service history==
''Eisenhüttenstadt'' was built by [[Peene-Werft|VEB Peenewerft]], [[Wolgast]]. The ship was laid down on 18 August 1977, launched on 8 March 1978 and was commissioned to Volksmarine on 4 January 1979.{{sfn|Gardiner|Chumbley|1995|p=135}} Following the [[reunification of Germany]], ''Eisenhüttenstadt'' was deleted on 1 October 1990 and was formally decommissioned from Volksmarine on 2 October.{{sfn|Gardiner|Chumbley|1995|p=135}}{{sfn|Gardiner|Chumbley|1995|p=142}} The unified [[German Navy]] didn't take over the ship and she was laid up with her pennant number painted over at [[Peenemünde]] Naval Base, awaiting her disposal as scrap metal.{{sfn|Ehlers|1991|p=227}}

Indonesian Navy acquired the ship on 25 August 1993{{sfn|Gardiner|Chumbley|1995|p=180}} as part of warship procurement program headed by the then [[Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency (Indonesia)|State Minister for Research and Technology]], [[B. J. Habibie]], as the Coordinator of the Procurement Team. The procurement program was based on the Presidential Instruction No. 3/1992 issued by [[President of Indonesia|President]] [[Suharto]] on 3 September 1992 which aimed to bolster the Navy capabilities.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tirto.id/tenggelamnya-kri-teluk-jakarta-kapal-perang-bekas-negara-komunis-fRcT|title=Tenggelamnya KRI Teluk Jakarta, Kapal Perang Bekas Negara Komunis|website=tirto.id|date=18 July 2020|access-date=1 September 2021|language=ID}}</ref><ref>{{cite act
| title = Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 1992 tentang Pengadaan Kapal-Kapal Perang Untuk Tentara Nasional Indonesia - Angkatan Laut | language = id | date = 3 September 1992 | url = https://www.bphn.go.id/data/documents/92ip003.pdf | access-date = 1 September 2021}}</ref> Prior to sailing for Indonesia, she was refitted and demilitarized in Germany. The ship arrived in Indonesia in 1994 and she was commissioned as KRI ''Teluk Jakarta'' (541) on 19 September 1994.{{sfn|Saunders|2009|p=362}}

''Teluk Jakarta'' was sunk due to leakage after being hit by high waves on 14 July 2020 at 09:00 [[UTC+07:00|UTC+7]] in the waters northeast of [[Kangean Island]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/07/15/09034871/kronologi-tenggelamnya-kri-teluk-jakarta-541-di-dekat-pulau-kangean|title=Kronologi Tenggelamnya KRI Teluk Jakarta 541 di Dekat Pulau Kangean|website=kompas.com|date=15 July 2020|access-date=1 September 2021|language=ID}}</ref><ref name="antara"/> She sank at the depth of 90 meters while carrying logistics bound for eastern Indonesia. The waves in the area were rising up from 2.5 to 4 meters high.<ref name="antara">{{cite web|url=https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1612458/kadispenal-kri-teluk-jakarta-541-laik-laut|title=Kadispenal: KRI Teluk Jakarta-541 laik laut|website=antaranews.com|date=15 July 2020|access-date=1 September 2021|language=ID}}</ref> All 55 crew members survived the sinking. 54 were rescued by KM ''Tanto Sejahtera'' and the last one by KM ''Dobonsolo''. They were then transferred to {{ship|KRI|Raden Eddy Martadinata||6}}.<ref name="antara"/> According to the Head of the Navy Information Service, [[Rear Admiral]] M. Zaenal, at the time of the sinking, the ship was seaworthy and was routinely maintained.<ref name="antara"/>

==References==
{{reflist}}
 
==Bibliography==
*{{cite journal |last=Ehlers |first=Hartmut |year=1991 |title=The Naval Facilities at Peenemünde After the German Unification |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/44895220 |journal=Warship International |volume=28 |issue=3 |publisher=International Naval Research Organization |pages=227–239 |issn=}}
*{{cite book|editor-last1=Gardiner |editor-first1=Robert |editor-last2=Chumbley |editor-first2=Stephen |title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995 |year=1995 |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland, USA |isbn=1-55750-132-7 }}
* {{cite book|last=Moore|first=Capt. John|title=[[Jane's Fighting Ships]] 1984-85|publisher=Jane's Information Group|year=1984|isbn=978-0710607959}}
*{{cite book|editor-last1=Saunders |editor-first1=Stephen |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010 |year=2009 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |isbn=9780710628886 }}

{{commons category|KRI Teluk Jakarta (541)}}

{{Frosch class landing ships}}
{{2020 shipwrecks}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Teluk Jakarta (541)}}
[[Category:1978 ships]]
[[Category:Frosch-class landing ships]]
[[Category:Amphibious warfare vessels of the Indonesian Navy]]
[[Category:Maritime incidents in 2020]]