View source for User:Mwinog2777/sandbox


Manhood is thought to be a precarious social status,<ref name = 26>{{Cite journal |last=Stanaland |first=Adam |last2=Gaither |first2=Sarah |last3=Gassman-Pines |first3=Anna |date=2023-11 |title=When Is Masculinity “Fragile”? An Expectancy-Discrepancy-Threat Model of Masculine Identity |url=http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/10888683221141176 |journal=Personality and Social Psychology Review |language=en |volume=27 |issue=4 |pages=359–377 |doi=10.1177/10888683221141176 |issn=1088-8683}}</ref> "elusive and tenuous," needing to be proven repeatedly. It is neither inevitable nor permanent; "it is hard to earn and easy to lose."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Where Is "Manhood" Most Precarious? {{!}} Psychology Today |url=https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/culture-conscious/202105/where-is-manhood-most-precarious |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=www.psychologytoday.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Manhood must be maintained by conforming to societal norms, and can be lost by threat.<ref name = 26/>







'''Sebastian Milbank''' is the executive editor of [[The Critic (modern magazine)|The Critic]]. He is a journalist, writer and academic with a special interests in ethics, political theology and citizenship.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sebastian Milbank |url=https://nationalconservatism.org/natcon-uk-2023/presenters/sebastian-milbank/ |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=National Conservatism Conference, UK 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

He is the son of theologians [[John Milbank|John]] and [[Alison Milbank]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Interview: Alison Milbank, theologian |url=https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2009/6-november/features/interviews/interview-alison-milbank-theologian |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=www.churchtimes.co.uk}}</ref>

He received a PhD from [[The University of Cambridge]]'s Faculty of Divinity. His thesis was about citizenship as a theological concept in the ancient world.<ref>{{Cite web |last=enquiries@thetablet.co.uk |first=The Tablet-w: |title=The lost narrative |url=https://www.thetablet.co.uk/inspire/20/1940/the-lost-narrative |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=The Tablet |language=en}}</ref>  In addition to The Critic he has written for [[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]], and [[First Things]], among others.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-04 |title=The Family Trust |url=https://www.athwart.org/the-family-trust-in-praise-of-nepotism/ |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=Athwart |language=en}}</ref>

His thesis that [[New Atheism]] is dead has become controversial.<ref>{{Cite web |last=whyevolutionistrue |date=2022-06-17 |title=A writer for The Critic makes bizarre argument for why New Atheism is dead |url=https://whyevolutionistrue.com/2022/06/17/new-atheism/ |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=Why Evolution Is True |language=en-US}}</ref> 

==References==
{{Reflist}}   




==Gurus of the manosphere==
Men searching for their role in modern society are increasingly turning to internet influencers, such as [[Andrew Tate]] and [[Jordan Peterson]]; the internet is filled with online advice. <ref>{{Cite news |last=French |first=David |date=2024-04-14 |title=Opinion {{!}} The Atmosphere of the ‘Manosphere’ Is Toxic |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/14/opinion/men-virtue-tate-peterson-rogan.html |access-date=2024-04-14 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>  

The term [[manosphere]] has been used to describe the collection of self-help gurus,<ref name = tor> websites, blogs, and online forums promoting masculinity, misogyny, and opposition to feminism. Communities within the manosphere include [[men's rights]] activists, [[incels]] (involuntary celibates), [[Men Going Their Own Way]] (MGTOW), [[pick-up artists]] (PUA), and [[fathers' rights]] groups. While the specifics of each group's beliefs sometimes conflict, they are generally united in the belief that society is biased against men due to the influence of feminism, and that feminists promote misandry, or hatred of men. The manosphere overlaps with the far-right and alt-right communities.

In the U.K. evidence of this  near-worldwide association between gender and left/right allegiance is seen, with with men consistently voting [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]], and women voting [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]].<ref name = tor>{{Cite web |last=Milbank |first=Sebastian |date=2023-09-04 |title=The manosphere is poisoning conservatism |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/comment/2023/09/manosphere-poisoning-conservatism |access-date=2024-04-14 |website=New Statesman |language=en-US}}</ref>





The Montgomery family mamagazine claims that no family in America can claim a more distinguished lineage than theirs. An ancestor is claimed to have led an advanced division of the Norman army at Hastings in 1066.<ref>[https://ia904700.us.archive.org/6/items/montgomeryfamily191517newy/montgomeryfamily191517newy.pdf The Montgomery Family Magazine]</ref>



The term industrial masculinity has been used to describe men who are most opposed to the concept of global warming; they have a "strong foothold on the world." In their view, the "world is there for humans to conquer and extract resources."  A U.S. Gallup poll showed a correlation of climate denial and conservative white men. In Sweden denialism is most articulated by a small group of, almost exclusively, men and conservative think tanks. The nature-destructive industrial masculiniy is now understood as doing bad, and it is important to understand the masculine practices in shaping the environment.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Cohen |first=Marjorie Griffin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FjwlDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA19&dq=MASCULINITIES+OF+GLOBAL++CLIMATE+CHANGE&hl=en |title=Climate Change and Gender in Rich Countries: Work, Public Policy and Action |date=2017-06-26 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-315-40789-0 |language=en}} Chapter 2</ref>

{{Reflist}}

==Biological and evolutionary considerations==
Although the disadvantages of the male are usually described as socially mediated, males from conception are more vulnerable, with an excess of development and behavioral disorders. Social attitudes have been felt to compound these biological deficits. Evolutionary traits necessary for early mominid males, such as physical strength andspacial skills, are not as important in the modern world, but we have most of the same genes.<ref>{{Cite journal |title=The fragile male |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1119278/ |journal=ncbi.nlm.nih}}</ref>









https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/12/magazine/sex-movies-may-december.html



'''Chloe Domont''' (born September 7, 1987) is an American [[screenwriter]] and director.

==Early life and education.==
She is from Los  Angeles. Her father, a [[cinephile]], is credited for developing her love of film. Initially wanting to be a screenwriter, she made short films in high school.<ref name = :"d">{{Cite web |last=Sciences |first=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and |title='Fair Play' Director Chloe Domont's Top 5 |url=https://aframe.oscars.org/what-to-watch/post/chloe-domont-top-5-exclusive |access-date=2023-11-19 |website=A.frame |language=en}}</ref>   She attended [[Tisch School of the Arts|NYU's Tisch School of the Arts]], graduating with a [[Bachelor of Fine Arts|BFA]] in  film and television.<ref name = :"a">{{Cite web |date=2023-10-09 |title=Fair Play Writer-Director Chloe Domont on Making of Her Office-Romance Disaster Movie |url=https://www.moviemaker.com/fair-play-chloe-domont/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=www.moviemaker.com |language=en-US}}</ref> At NYU she transitioned to  directing.<ref name = :"d"/>

==Directing career==
Her first job after graduation was as a [[writers' assistant]].<ref name = :"c">{{Cite web |last=Thompson |first=Anne |date=2023-09-29 |title=How Chloe Domont’s Hazing in Television Inspired Her Sundance Breakout ‘Fair Play’ |url=https://www.indiewire.com/features/interviews/chloe-domont-fair-play-interview-1234910778/ |access-date=2023-11-19 |website=IndieWire |language=en-US}}</ref> This was followed by directing commercials and writing for short films. By 2017 she had steady television work, directing and writing  for shows including ''[[Ballers]]'', ''[[Suits (American TV series)|Suits]]'' and ''[[Billions (TV series)|Billions]]''.<ref name = :"b"/> Her debut film, ''[[Fair Play (2023 film)|Fair Play ]]'', which she wrote and directed, was personal for her <ref>{{Cite web |last=Weintraub |first=Steve |last2=Jones |first2=Tamera |date=2023-10-06 |title='Fair Play' Director Chloe Domont on the Importance of Intimate Scenes in Exploring the Power Dynamic |url=https://collider.com/fair-play-director-chloe-domont-interview/ |access-date=2023-11-20 |website=Collider |language=en}}</ref>and based on her life experiences. Her experience as the only woman in the ''Ballers'' writers' room is described as life changing. She felt that she had to "act like one of the boys," or lose her seat at the table.<ref name = :"c"/>  Also, she found that as she became more successful the men she dated became insecure. Domont used the genre of [[erotic thriller]] to show the ways women are forced to play ugly to survive and to demonstrate the dangers of male inferiority.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weintraub |first=Steve |last2=Jones |first2=Tamera |date=2023-10-06 |title='Fair Play' Director Chloe Domont on the Importance of Intimate Scenes in Exploring the Power Dynamic |url=https://collider.com/fair-play-director-chloe-domont-interview/ |access-date=2023-11-19 |website=Collider |language=en}}</ref> The film premiered at the [[Sundance Film Festival]] to a "rapturous response". [[Netflix]] won a distribution bidding war for $20 million.<ref name = :"a"/> 

As a filmmaker, she looks to create conversation and debate with films that shock and push the envelope;<ref name = :"a"/> manipulate and do something different with a genre;<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/06/movies/chloe-domont-interview-fair-play.html</ref> "and, ultimately have something really piercing to say at the end."<ref name = :"d"/>























In Aagust, 2023 ASU announced a self-imposed bowl ban, hoping to lessen further penalties.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sports |first=Arizona |date=2023-08-29 |title=Arizona State football defends self-imposed bowl ban |url=https://arizonasports.com/story/3532711/arizona-state-football-defends-self-imposed-bowl-ban/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=Arizona Sports |language=en}}</ref>






<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Allyson |date=2023-06-29 |title='The Other Two' Ending Amid Allegations of Toxic Behavior in the Writers' Room |url=https://www.pajiba.com/tv_reviews/the-other-two-ending-amid-allegations-of-toxic-behavior-in-the-writers-room.php |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Pajiba}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rice |first=Lynette |date=2023-05-31 |title=Former ‘Lost’ Scribe Shares More Tales From Writers Room; “I Do Hope Future Abusers Will Be Deterred” |url=https://deadline.com/2023/05/lost-writers-room-abuse-bullying-racism-javier-grillo-marxuach-1235383756/ |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-06-14 |title=‘Killing Eve’ faces backlash for lack of diversity in writers’ room |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/tv/ct-ent-killing-eve-writers-lack-diversity-20200614-5s32qixzyvaftptnotxvvkinhm-story.html |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Chicago Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Robinson |first=Stephen |title=No More TV Until Writers Paid Living Wage. PAAAAAY THEMMMMM Oh My God PAAAAAY THEMMMM. |url=https://www.wonkette.com/p/no-more-tv-until-writers-paid-living-wage-paaaaay-themmmmm-oh-my-god-paaaaay-themmmm |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=www.wonkette.com |language=en}}</ref>  



<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Allyson |date=2023-06-29 |title='The Other Two' Ending Amid Allegations of Toxic Behavior in the Writers' Room |url=https://www.pajiba.com/tv_reviews/the-other-two-ending-amid-allegations-of-toxic-behavior-in-the-writers-room.php |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Pajiba}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rice |first=Lynette |date=2023-05-31 |title=Former ‘Lost’ Scribe Shares More Tales From Writers Room; “I Do Hope Future Abusers Will Be Deterred” |url=https://deadline.com/2023/05/lost-writers-room-abuse-bullying-racism-javier-grillo-marxuach-1235383756/ |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-06-14 |title=‘Killing Eve’ faces backlash for lack of diversity in writers’ room |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/tv/ct-ent-killing-eve-writers-lack-diversity-20200614-5s32qixzyvaftptnotxvvkinhm-story.html |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=Chicago Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Robinson |first=Stephen |title=No More TV Until Writers Paid Living Wage. PAAAAAY THEMMMMM Oh My God PAAAAAY THEMMMM. |url=https://www.wonkette.com/p/no-more-tv-until-writers-paid-living-wage-paaaaay-themmmmm-oh-my-god-paaaaay-themmmm |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=www.wonkette.com |language=en}}</ref>





<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Kives - Co-Founder at K5 Global |url=https://theorg.com/org/k5-global/org-chart/michael-kives |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=THE ORG |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lang |first=Brent |date=2018-02-26 |title=CAA’s Michael Kives Exits to Launch Advisory Firm K5 Global |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/caa-michael-kives-k5-global-1202710338/ |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Savodnik |first=Peter |date=2020-03-03 |title=Meet the Hollywood super-networkers working to beat Trump at any price |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/mar/03/meet-the-hollywood-super-networkers-working-to-beat-trump-at-any-price |access-date=2023-06-23 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=‘Invest in them or some stuff, idk’: FTX estate sues investment firm headed by ‘super-networker’ ex-Clinton aide for $700 million |url=https://fortune.com/crypto/2023/06/23/ftx-estate-michael-kives-bryan-baum-k5-global-700-million-bankruptcy/ |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=Fortune Crypto |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nast |first=Condé |date=2023-03-02 |title=Doesn’t Anybody Want to Be an Agent Anymore? |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2023/03/entertainment-industry-talent-agents |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=Vanity Fair |language=en-US}}</ref>

Re edit on [[Ilana Panich-Linsman‎]]: In an edit you took out a list of her major projects, stating that bibliographies are for books; but Wikipedia guideline states:"Bibliographies may also be a listing of of published works": @[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Bibliographies]]. I believe we should put her works back.[[User:Mwinog2777|Mwinog2777]] ([[User talk:Mwinog2777|talk]]) 15:46, 13 June 2023 (UTC)



Dr. '''Marta Weinstock-Rosin''' (born 1935) is an Austrian-born Israeli neuropharmacologist, best known as the developer of [[rivastigmine]] ([[Exelon]]).
[[File:Marta Weinstock-Rosin D1189-010 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Marta Weinstock-Rosin, 2014]]

==Early life and education==
Weinstock-Rosin was born in [[Vienna]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=8 days of olim shining their light on Israel: Marta Weinstock-Rosin |url=https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/8-days-of-olim-shining-their-light-on-israel-marta-weinstock-rosin-518255 |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en-US}}</ref> After her father was arrested for being Jewish, the family fled Austria for England in 1939, shortly before the war. Her early days in England were difficult; her father was arrested as a citizen of an enemy state.  Food was a challenge to find as her mother had no skills and didn't speak English; and much of her time was spent in air raid shelters.<ref name = :"a"/> At age 12 she looked up the word "pharmacologist" in an encyclopedia and decided that research and chemistry would be her career.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wanted in an age of aging: A healthy brain |url=https://www.jpost.com/health-and-science/wanted-in-an-age-of-aging-a-healthy-brain-345465 |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en-US}}</ref> She received a [[PharmD]] and M.S. in pharmacology form [[University of London]], followed by a Ph.D. [[pharmacology]] from [[St. Mary's Hospital Medical School]].

==Career==
She lectured at University of London, but felt she had been passed over for promotion. She was told that she was "not one of us," and "you never made it to Christmas parties."  This prompted a move to Israel in 1969, joining the faculty at [[Tel Aviv University]], and later to [[Hebrew University]]. She became a professor at Hebrew University in 1981 and head of its School of Pharmacy in 1983.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-08-27 |title=Israel Prize in Medicine awarded to Prof. Marta Weinstock-Rosin, developer of Alzheimer’s drug |url=https://www.afhu.org/2017/08/26/israel-prize-in-medicine-awarded-to-prof-marta-weinstock-rosin-developer-of-alzheimers-drug/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=American Friends of the Hebrew University |language=en-US}}</ref> 

While studying the effect of [[morphine]] on breathing by lowering the brainstem acetylcholine level, Weinstock-Rosin found by "amazing coincidence" a drug, rivastigmine, that selctively increased acetylcholine levels in the frontal lobes. She soon realized this drug could be helpful for Alzheimer's Disease, which has a specific decrease of acetylcholine in this same region. The drug was sold to [[Sandoz]], now a part of [[Novartis]]. She tried to interest [[Teva]], the only major Israeli drug maker at the time, but they were not interested. Weinstock-Rosin and the university were granted "fine royalties." The origin of the drug was kept secret, ostensibly because of the [[Arab boycott]], and it was not until 1997 that Weinstock-Rosin received recognition for her discovery.<ref name = :"a">{{Cite web |last=Weinreb|first=Gila |date=2013-05-18 |title=This Israeli Orthodox Professor Discovered a Treatment for Alzheimer’s – and Remembered to Write it Down…  |url=https://jewishbusinessnews.com/2013/05/18/this-israeli-orthodox-professor-discovered-a-treatment-for-alzheimers-and-remembered-to-write-it-down/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |language=en-US}}</ref>  It was patented in 1985 and came into medical use as Exelon in 1997.<ref name=Fis2006>{{cite book |last1=Fischer |first1=Jnos |last2=Ganellin |first2=C. Robin |title=Analogue-based Drug Discovery |date=2006 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=9783527607495 |page=540 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA540 |language=en}}</ref> Rivastigmine capsules, liquid solution and patches are used for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the [[Alzheimer's]] type, and in the UK for mild to moderate [[Parkinson's disease dementia]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng71/chapter/Recommendations |title=Recommendations - Parkinson's disease in adults |publisher=[[National Institute for Health and Care Excellence]] |date=2017-07-19 |accessdate=2023-01-02}}</ref> Greater than $1 billion of Exelon was sold in 2013, the year before it went off patent.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shamah |first=David |title=Israel’s Exelon inventor sees an end to Alzheimer’s |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/israels-exelon-inventor-sees-an-end-to-alzheimers/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}</ref> After developing rivastigmine, her research focus turned to finding a preventative treatment for Alzheimer's.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Israel We Should Be Talking About |url=http://www.thetower.org/article/the-israel-we-should-be-talking-about/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=The Tower |language=en-US}}</ref>

Weinstock-Rosin won the 2014 Israel Prize for Medicine for her discovery of rivastigmine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alzheimer drug pioneer to get Israel Prize |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/alzheimer-drug-pioneer-to-get-israel-prize/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}</ref> She is an emeritus professor at the Hebrew University’s School of Pharmacy.<ref name = :"a"/>

==Personal==
She married Dr. Arnold Rosin, an academic [[gerontologist]], in 1960; they have four children and 20 grandchildren.<ref name = :"a"/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Popular culture==
The [[The Dick Van Dyke Show]] ran on CBS form 1961–1967. One of the show's leading [[plot|story lines]] centered on the work of television comedy writer Rob Petrie (Dick Van Dyke), the head writer for the fictional ''Alan Brady Show'' in New York. The show was based on Carl Reiner's life and was an early television depiction of a writers' room.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Larrylambert |date=2022-06-13 |title=Remembering the Dick Van Dyke Show |url=https://medium.com/the-haven/remembering-the-dick-van-dyke-show-82c84d7a68e3 |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=The Haven |language=en}}</ref>

[[The Writers' Room]] was a 2013–2014 American television talk show hosted by screenwriter and actor [[Jim Rash]]. Each episode features a behind-the-scenes look at the writing staff of popular television series.<ref name="guests">{{cite web|title=Sundance Channel greenlights THE WRITERS' ROOM, premiering July 29th|url=http://www.sundancechannel.com/blog/2013/05/sundance-channel-greenlights-the-writers-room-premiering-july-29th|publisher=[[Sundance Channel (United States)|Sundance Channel]]|accessdate=July 29, 2013|date=May 23, 2013}}</ref><ref name="upcoming">{{cite news|last=Zurawik|first=David|title=Sundance 'Writers' Room' goes backstage at 'Breaking Bad'|url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2013-07-27/entertainment/bal-writers-room-breaking-bad-sundance-20130727_1_vince-gilligan-breaking-bad-thomas-schnauz/2|accessdate=July 29, 2013|newspaper=[[The Baltimore Sun]]|date=July 27, 2013}}</ref> 

In the fifth and final season of [[The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel]], stand-up comedian Midge Maisel is largely relegated to a writers' room.<ref>{{Cite web |last=April 19 |first=Maureen Lee Lenker |last2=EDT |first2=2023 at 09:00 AM |title='Marvelous Mrs. Maisel' team talks putting Midge in a writers' room |url=https://ew.com/tv/the-marvelous-mrs-maisel-season-5-midge-gordon-ford-show/ |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=EW.com |language=en}}</ref>

[[Nancy Milford#The WritersRoom|The Writers Room]], founded in 1978, is a [[workspace]] in New York City where writers work on their projects and have access to reference materials and fellow writers.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.writersroom.org/ |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=www.writersroom.org}}</ref> 


formed through [[tectonic]] activities as part of a [[detachment fault]] sometime in the mid-[[Tertiary]] period, about 30 million years ago. Fairly young in geologic terms, it has not been subject to the forces of [[erosion]] for long and retains an extremely rugged topography composed of rocky fault ridges and deep canyons. (<code>Copied content from [[White Tank Mountains]]; see that page's history for attribution</code>.)





{{Infobox park
| name = Skyline Regional Park
| photo = [[File:Desert flora, Skyline Park.jpg|thumb]] 
| photo_width = 
| photo_caption = Desert vegetation in the park
| map = 
| map_width = 
| type = 
| location = [[Maricopa County, Arizona]], United States
| nearest_city = [[Buckeye, Arizona]]
| lat_d = 
| long_d = 
| region =
| source = 
| coords_ref = 
| area = 8700 acres
| created =2016 
| operator = 
| visitation_num = 
| status = 
| open = 
}}


'''Skyline Regional Park''' is an 8700 acre mountain preserve located in west-central [[Maricopa County]], Arizona.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Skyline Regional Park {{!}} City of Buckeye |url=https://www.buckeyeaz.gov/community/skyline-regional-park |access-date=2023-04-20 |website=www.buckeyeaz.gov |language=en}}</ref> The park in on a 25 year lease from the city of Buckeye from the [[Bureau of Land Management|BLM]], after which it reverts to the city. It opened in 2016 with seven miles of trails, which have expanded to over 20 miles of trails. Other amenities include ramadas, and picnic and dry camping areas.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Skyline Regional Park |url=https://www.wtmconservancy.org/visit-a-park/skyline-regional-park/ |access-date=2023-04-20 |website=White Tank Mountains Conservancy |language=en-US}}</ref> The most popular trail is the four mile Turnbuckle Loop Trail.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Popular Skyline Regional Park Trails |url=https://www.alltrails.com/parks/us/arizona/skyline-regional-park}}</ref> Deer, javelina, desert fox, raptors and [[Sonoran Desert tortoise]] are  found in the park. Vegetation includes [[ironwood]], [[Paloverde|palo verde]] and [[mesquite]] trees; many types of cactus are also found.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Czinar |first=Mare |title=Arizona hike: Skyline Regional Park coming soon |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/travel/local/hiking/2015/03/07/arizona-hike-skyline-regional-park-coming-soon/24452593/ |access-date=2023-04-20 |website=The Arizona Republic |language=en-US}}</ref>

==References==

{{reflist}}

The Skyline Crest trail contains the highest pe>{{Cite web |last=Administrator |title=Skyline Crest trail (Skyline Regional Park) |url=https://arizonahiking.org/83-phoenix-area-and-central-arizona/460-skyline-crest-trail |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=Arizona Hiking |language=en-gb}}</ref>, at 3152 feet, with a key col of 2760 ft.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Skyline Regional Park High Point - Peakbagger.com |url=https://peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=111857 |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=peakbagger.com}}</ref>ak in the park,<ref


______________________---------------------------------------------------------
Notable books of the 21st century cronistas include Francisco Goldman's ''The Interior Circuit''<ref>https://www.publicbooks.org/mexico-city-chronicles/<ref/> and
Abraham Jiménez Enoa's ''La Isla Oculta''<ref name = :"c">{{Cite web |date=2023-03-04 |title=‘Independent journalists in Cuba are dying out and those who are left are tied up’: 5 questions for Cuban journalist Abraham Jiménez Enoa |url=https://latamjournalismreview.org/articles/independent-journalists-in-cuba-are-dying-out-and-those-who-are-left-are-tied-up-5-questions-for-cuban-journalist-abraham-jimenez-enoa/ |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center |language=en}}</ref> 



'''Abraham Jiménez Enoa''' (born 1988) is a freelance Cuban journalist and [[non-fiction novel|non-fiction novelist]].  He is the co-founder of [[Independent digital media in Cuba#El Estornudo|El Estornudo]] and was the recipient of the [[CPJ International Press Freedom Awards#Recipients|2022 International Press Freedom Award]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=CPJ's 2022 International Press Freedom Awards |url=https://cpj.org/awards/cpjs-2022-international-press-freedom-awards/ |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=Committee to Protect Journalists |language=en-US}}</ref>
[[File:Abraham Jiménez Enoa.jpg|thumb|Abraham Jiménez Enoa]]

==Early life and education==

Jiménez Enoa was born in Havana into a evolutionary family, where almost everyone was a member of the Communist Party. He describes his youth as growing up within the "automatism of the Revolution." He lived mainly with his grandparents.  His paternal grandfather was a bodyguard for Fidel Castro, "Che" Guerara and other revolutionary leaders and lived around the corner from Castro. His father is a retired colonel in the [[Ministry of the Interior (Cuba)|Ministry of Interior]]. He was a poor student in school, and had to attend a high school in the country. He wanted to be a baseball player growing up.  He found his skills were not adequate and chose to to become a sports writer. He graduated from the [[University of Havana]] in 2012 with a degree in journalism. This was followed by service time at the Ministry of Information as an archivist until 2016. While there he began his journalism career by writing sports articles  for ''OnCuba''.<ref name = :"b">{{Cite web |date=2021-08-23 |title=Abraham Jiménez Enoa: “Professions do not belong to those who study them... but to those who practice them” - No Country Magazine |url=https://nocountrymagazine.com/abraham-jimenez-enoa-professions-do-not-belong-to-those-who-study-them-but-to-those-who-practice-them/ |access-date=2023-03-29 |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Career==
He left the MININT in 2016 to found El Estornudo, an independent magazine of [[narrative journalism]]. He was sanctioned for leaving the ministry with a regulation that barred him from leaving Cuba for five years. He became an outspoken critic of the regime.  He covered taboo topics not otherwise covered, including prostitution, poverty, human rights and racism in Cuba.<ref name = ":e"> His writing appeared in both Cuban and international outlets, including [[The Washington Post]] (WAPO) and [[Gatopardo]].<ref name = :"c">{{Cite web |date=2023-03-04 |title=‘Independent journalists in Cuba are dying out and those who are left are tied up’: 5 questions for Cuban journalist Abraham Jiménez Enoa |url=https://latamjournalismreview.org/articles/independent-journalists-in-cuba-are-dying-out-and-those-who-are-left-are-tied-up-5-questions-for-cuban-journalist-abraham-jimenez-enoa/ |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center |language=en}}</ref> Jiménez faced increasing harassment because of his writing. His internet was blocked and he and his family were threatened. He was arrested, [[strip searched]], handcuffed  and told to stop writing for WAPO.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cuba: Threats and harassment to Abraham Jiménez Enoa confirm growing censorship |url=https://www.pen-international.org/news/2icu1drxqe7nfomhi5q6iiqir3xrmj |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=Pen International |language=en-GB}}</ref>  He left El Estornudo in 2020, exhausted and needing to regain his strength.<ref name = :"b"/> In November, 2021, the government gave him an ultimatum: leave or be jailed.<ref name = ":e">{{Cite web |title=From Ties With Fidel and Che to Exile for Cuban Journalist |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/from-ties-with-fidel-and-che-to-exile-for-cuban-journalist-/6774353.html |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=VOA |language=en}}</ref> He fled to Spain in 2021 where he lives in exile.<ref>[https://cpj.org/awards/abraham-jimenez-enoa-cuba/ CPJ awards] 

===Narrative style=== 
Although he has continued to write opinion pieces, his preferred literary style is the contemporary Latin American literary genre ''crónica''. His first book ''La Isla Oculta'' used this style.  He describes this genre as being in the mold of writers such as [[Truman Capote]] and [[Rodolfo Walsh]],<ref name = :"c"/> suggested to be author of the first [[non-fiction novel#Genre established|non-fiction novel in Spanish]]. He feels this style gives him more time to investigate, meet with sources and "spend time in the places."<ref name = :"c"/>

==References== 
{{Reflist}}    



























he used this genre in his first book, 



<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cuba: Threats and harassment to Abraham Jiménez Enoa confirm growing censorship |url=https://www.pen-international.org/news/2icu1drxqe7nfomhi5q6iiqir3xrmj |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=Pen International |language=en-GB}}</ref>















































'''Danny Hakim''' (born March 10, 1971) is an investigative reporter for the The New York Times. Hakim shared a Pulitzer Prize in 2009 for his reporting on the [[Eliot Spitzer prostitution scandal]].

==Early life and education==

Hsakim was born in Virginia Beach, Virginia,<ref name = :"a">{{Cite web |title=Covering the World—Alum Writes for New York Times {{!}} St. John's College |url=https://www.sjc.edu/news/covering-world |access-date=2023-02-24 |website=www.sjc.edu |language=en}}</ref> and grew up in Norfolk, Virginia.<ref name = :"b">{{Cite web |title=New York Times bureau chief to give talk for Saratoga Reads {{!}} Saratoga Reads! |url=https://saratogareads.org/events/new-york-times-bureau-chief-to-give-talk-for-saratoga-reads/ |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=saratogareads.org}}</ref> During high school he became bored with traditional education.  He learned about [[St. John's College (Annapolis/Santa Fe)|St. John's College]] from his mother, a writer. St. John's has a less traditional approach, emphasizing discussion based learning and the study of great books. He majored in philosophy, had no early interest in writing and briefly attended art school after his 1993 graduation.<ref name = :"a"/> His first job in writing was as a copy aide at the [[Washington Post]].<ref name = :"b"/> 

==Career==
His first reporting job was as a police reporter for the [[Greenville News]] in South Carolina. He then worked as a financial reporter for [[SmartMoney]] before joining [[The New York Times]] in 2000.<ref name = :"b"/>

His first assignment at the Times was as [[bureau chief]] in [[Detroit]].  This was followed by a stint as [[Albany, New York]] bureau chief. Hakin covered four [[New York State|New York]] governors during his posting in Albany. He uncovered scandals involving two of them that led to one resigning and one withdrawing from the 2010 governor's race.<ref name = :"c">{{Cite web |date=2012-12-19 |title=The New York Times’s Danny Hakim is Going to London |url=https://observer.com/2012/12/the-new-york-timess-danny-hakim-is-going-to-london/ |access-date=2023-02-24 |website=Observer |language=en-US}}</ref>

On March 10, 2008, he broke the story<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2013-07-11 |title=Madam’s Ties to Spitzer? It’s a Campaign Issue |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/11/nyregion/madams-ties-to-spitzer-its-a-campaign-issue.html |access-date=2023-02-24 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> that New York [[Eliot Spitzer]] had been "caught on a [[Federal government of the United States|federal]] [[wiretap]] arranging to meet with a high-priced prostitute at a Washington hotel." Spitzer was identified as "Client 9," met with a prostitute from the online international prostitution ring [[Emperors Club VIP]]. He tried to resist calls for his resignation, but could not do so, and resigned on March 12, 2008,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-03-15 |title=Spitzer resigns amid sex scandal |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080315133804/http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/story.html?id=1722ada9-2541-4484-912a-b41d794f063f |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref> two days after Hakim's story. His successor also was scrutinized by Hakim.  Hakim was part of a team of reporters who broke the news that [[Governor David Paterson]] had abused his power as governor to try to squash an abuse case. 
<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nast |first=Condé |date=2010-02-25 |title=The Terrible David Paterson Story You've Been Waiting For |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2010/02/finally-the-new-york-times |access-date=2023-02-25 |website=Vanity Fair |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rashbaum |first=William K. |last2=Hakim |first2=Danny |last3=Kocieniewski |first3=David |last4=Kovaleski |first4=Serge F. |date=2010-02-25 |title=Question of Influence in Abuse Case of Paterson Aide |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/25/nyregion/25paterson.html |access-date=2023-02-25 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>  Within days of the article, Paterson ended his campaign for governor.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |last2=Peters |first2=Jeremy W. |date=2010-02-26 |title=Under Fire, Paterson Ends His Campaign for Governor |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/27/nyregion/27paterson.html |access-date=2023-02-25 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

In 2012 Hakim was a [[2012 Pulitzer Prize#Journalism|finalist for a Pulitzer Prize in 2012]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2011-03-13 |title=At State-Run Homes, Abuse and Impunity |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/13/nyregion/13homes.html |access-date=2023-02-24 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> for co-authoring a series on the abuse and neglect of the developmentally disabled in New York State nursing homes. The articles identified over 1200 unexplained deaths over the previous decade, and led to removal of top level administrators, the firing of 130 employees and to the passage of laws protecting the disabled.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2011-03-13 |title=At State-Run Homes, Abuse and Impunity |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/13/nyregion/13homes.html |access-date=2023-02-24 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bercovici |first=Jeff |title=The Huffington Post Wins Its First Pulitzer Prize |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbercovici/2012/04/16/the-huffington-post-wins-its-first-pulitzer-prize/ |access-date=2023-02-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>

In 2012 he moved to London to become the Times European economic correspondent.<ref name = :"c"/> 

In 2016 Hakim published an investigative report on [[genetically modified crop]]s and pesticides. He reported that genetically modified crops have not accelerated increases on [[crop yields]] or cut down the use of pesticides.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2016-10-29 |title=Doubts About the Promised Bounty of Genetically Modified Crops |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/30/business/gmo-promise-falls-short.html |access-date=2023-02-26 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>  [[Industry]] response was rapid and was virulently negative toward the article.  His  claims were described as false and recycled, and as "wrong in about every way they could be."<ref>{{Cite journal |title=Fact-Checking The New York Times on Genetically Modified Crop Yields |url=https://itif.org/publications/2016/11/09/fact-checking-new-york-times-genetically-modified-crop-yields/ |language=en}}</ref> Another response accused him of using distorted facts and "lying."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2016-10-29 |title=Doubts About the Promised Bounty of Genetically Modified Crops |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/30/business/gmo-promise-falls-short.html |access-date=2023-02-26 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

In 2023 he has been reporting on the [[2020 Georgia election investigation]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2023-02-21 |title=Jury in Georgia Trump Inquiry Recommended Multiple Indictments, Forewoman Says |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/21/us/trump-georgia-grand-jury-indictments.html |access-date=2023-02-26 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

==References== 

{{Reflist}}
























<ref>a{Cite web |date=2021-05-13 |title=Luke Holland’s ‘Final Account’ is unsettling. That’s why you need to watch it |url=https://forward.com/community/469537/luke-hollands-final-account-is-unsettling-thats-why-you-need-to-watch-it/ |access-date=2023-02-05 |website=The Forward |language=en}}</ref> [[Bruderhof Communities#Paraguay|B]]






According to Hutchinson's testimony she was assured "Trump world" would find a job for jher.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Writer |first=Paul Leighton {{!}} Staff |title=Beverly company offered job to key witness in Jan. 6 investigation |url=https://www.salemnews.com/news/beverly-company-offered-job-to-key-witness-in-jan-6-investigation/article_dd120cf2-928f-11ed-8519-a3271f089272.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |website=Salem News |language=en}}</ref>




In 2021 he announced that he had a rare  chronic disorder of his left ankle, [[Mueller-Weiss syndrome]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dorfman |first=Steve |title=Inside the rare disease tennis champ Rafael Nadal battles to maintain solid footing |url=https://www.palmbeachpost.com/story/lifestyle/2022/06/23/tennis-champion-rafael-nadal-battles-rare-degenerative-foot-condition/7677942001/ |access-date=2022-09-07 |website=The Palm Beach Post |language=en-US}}</ref> Rafael Nadal has had symptoms of Mueller–Weiss in his left foot since the beginning of his tennis career in his late teens,<ref name = q>{{Cite news |last=Clarey |first=Christopher |date=2022-06-06 |title=Nadal Has a Chance at Winning All 4 Grand Slams, if His Foot Cooperates |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/06/sports/tennis/rafael-nadal-injury.html |access-date=2022-06-07 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> being diagnosed in 2005.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Russell |first=Lauren |date=2022-06-28 |title=Rafael Nadal: Star's 'rare' condition causing 'strange sensations' ahead of Wimbledon |url=https://www.express.co.uk/life-style/health/1631971/rafael-nadal-health-mueller-weiss-syndrome-symptoms-treatment-radiofrequency-ablation |access-date=2022-07-07 |website=Express.co.uk |language=en}}</ref> He put off surgery as long as  he could.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Train |first=Rob |date=2022-06-05 |title=What is Müller-Weiss syndrome, Rafa Nadal's chronic injury in his left foot? |url=https://en.as.com/other_sports/what-is-muller-weiss-syndrome-rafa-nadals-chronic-injury-in-his-left-foot-n/ |access-date=2022-06-07 |website=Diario AS |language=en}}</ref> He has successfully continued his career after having surgery in 2021, winning the 2022 [[2022 Australian Open|Australian]] and French [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Opens]], though continuing to play through pain.<ref name = a/> In winning the [[2022 French Open|French Open]] he had  two numbing injections and anti-inflammatories before each of his seven matches<ref name = ind/> to alleviate the pain; he won the tournament playing on a numb foot.  He said he would not do this again.<ref name = q/> Regarding his injury:<blockquote>I am not injured; I am a player living with an injury.  It's something that is there, and unfortunately, my day by day is difficult, honestly. It's difficult for me to accept the situation sometimes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Roy |first=Neelabhra |title=What is Mueller-Weiss Syndrome, the foot injury Rafael Nadal suffers from? |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/tennis/news-what-mueller-weiss-syndrome-what-foot-injury-rafael-nadal-suffers-from |access-date=2022-06-05 |website=www.sportskeeda.com |language=en-us |archive-date=2022-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220513173926/https://www.sportskeeda.com/tennis/news-what-mueller-weiss-syndrome-what-foot-injury-rafael-nadal-suffers-from |url-status=live }}</ref></blockquote> 






In 1984 the '''Long Island Sports Hall of Fame''' was established to honor sports figures who lived or played on the island. The hall was permanently housed on the lower level of the [[Nassau Coliseum]]<ref name = a>{{Cite web |title=Sports Briefs |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1984/09/21/Sports-Briefs/6117464587200/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=UPI |language=en}}</ref> at least through 1994.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Feldman |first=Penn, Daily Pennsylvanian, Dan |title=Teams arrive in Nassau Coliseum, |url=https://www.thedp.com/article/1994/03/teams_arrive_in_nassau_coliseum |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=www.thedp.com |language=en-us}}</ref> The first inductees chosen included [[American footballer]]s [[Jim Brown]]<ref name = a/> and [[Ed Danowski]],<ref name = b/> basketball's [[Julius Erving]],<ref name = a/> polo's [[Tommy Hitchcock Jr.|Tom Hitchcock]],<ref name = b/> [[New York Yankee]] pitcher [[Whitey Ford]],<ref name = a/> ice hockey's [[Mike Bossy]], <ref name = b/> Dodger catcher [[Roy Campanella]]<ref name = b/> and bowler [[Andy Varipapa]]. <ref name = b/> The first induction was on November 30, 1984.<ref name = b>{{Cite web |title=Sports Briefs |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1984/11/15/Sports-Briefs/9712469342800/ |access-date=2022-08-17 |website=UPI |language=en}}</ref> Early induction ceremonies were formal events, with a 1990 report that a  "black-tied crowd will be out in force."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ketcham |first=Diane |date=1987-04-26 |title=LONG ISLAND JOURNAL |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/04/26/nyregion/long-island-journal-865687.html |access-date=2022-08-17 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

Other members include:
{{Expand list|date=August 2022}}
*[[Vinny Testaverde]]<ref name = T>{{Cite news |last=Ketcham |first=Diane |date=1987-04-26 |title=LONG ISLAND JOURNAL |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/04/26/nyregion/long-island-journal-865687.html |access-date=2022-08-16 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
*[[Ralph Macchio]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Child stars from Long Island |url=https://www.longisland.com/news/04-05-22/eight-child-stars-from-long-island.html}}</ref>
*[[Charlie Jarzombek]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-08-07 |title=Best of the Rest: Chargin' Charlie was always out in front |url=https://riverheadnewsreview.timesreview.com/2011/08/20160/best-of-the-rest-chargin-charlie-was-always-out-in-front/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Riverhead News Review |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[Don Dunphy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Conflict of interest: The folks planning America`s... |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1986-04-23-8601290654-story.html |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Chicago Tribune}}</ref>
*[[Woody Stephens]]<ref>{{Citation |title=Woody Stephens' Induction To Long Island Sports Hall Of Fame |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z61tU3_3gvM |language=en |access-date=2022-08-16}}</ref>
*[[John Schmitt (American football)|John Schmitt]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=HOFSTRA TO RETIRE JERSEY NUMBERS OF 20 FORMER STUDENT-ATHLETES |url=https://gohofstra.com/news/2008/9/9/HOFSTRA_TO_RETIRE_JERSEY_NUMBERS_OF_20_FORMER_STUDENT_ATHLETES |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Hofstra University Athletics |language=en}}</ref>
*[[Bob Sheppard]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jul 12 |last2=2010 |last3=Jul 12 |first3=3:27pmUpdated on |last4=Staff |first4=2010By: News 12 |title=Yankees announcer Bob Sheppard dies |url=https://longisland.news12.com/yankees-announcer-bob-sheppard-dies-34761745 |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=News 12 - Long Island}}</ref>
*[[Pete Bostwick]]<ref name = T/>
*[[Frank Sprig Gardner]]<ref name = T/>
*(Bandleader) [[Guy Lombardo]]<ref name = T/> (a [[Guy Lombardo#Hydroplane racing|speed boat]] enthusiast)
*[[William Shea]]<ref name = T/>
*[[Ron Turcotte]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bet Now – Horse Racing {{!}} Ontario Racing - Ontario Racing |url=https://ontarioracing.com/bet-now/tips-from-the-pros/tips/ron-turcotte |access-date=2022-08-17 |website=ontarioracing.com |language=en}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}} 

{{stub}}




<ref>{{Cite web |title=Conflict of interest: The folks planning America`s... |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1986-04-23-8601290654-story.html |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> [[Don Dunphy]]
<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ketcham |first=Diane |date=1987-04-26 |title=LONG ISLAND JOURNAL |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/04/26/nyregion/long-island-journal-865687.html |access-date=2022-08-16 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>[[Vinny Testaverde]]
<ref>{{Cite web |title=Child stars from Long Island |url=https://www.longisland.com/news/04-05-22/eight-child-stars-from-long-island.html}}</ref>[[Ralph Macchio]]
<ref>{{Cite news |last=Fischler |first=Marcelle S. |date=2003-12-28 |title=In Lieu of Flowers: Remembering 17 Who Made a Difference |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/28/nyregion/in-lieu-of-flowers-remembering-17-who-made-a-difference.html |access-date=2022-08-16 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web |last=February 04 |first=ohtadmin {{!}} on |last2=2016 |date=2016-02-04 |title=Lou Howard Sr., former lawmaker and educator, dies at 92 - Babylon Beacon |url=https://www.babylonbeacon.com/articles/lou-howard-sr-former-lawmaker-and-educator-dies-at-92/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Babylon Beacon - Babylon Village, West Babylon, North Babylon, Deer Park, Lindenhurst, West Islip and Long Island, New York}}</ref> [[Lou Howard]]
<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-08-07 |title=Best of the Rest: Chargin' Charlie was always out in front |url=https://riverheadnewsreview.timesreview.com/2011/08/20160/best-of-the-rest-chargin-charlie-was-always-out-in-front/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Riverhead News Review |language=en-US}}</ref>
<ref>{{Citation |title=Woody Stephens' Induction To Long Island Sports Hall Of Fame |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z61tU3_3gvM |language=en |access-date=2022-08-16}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web |last=Civiletti |first=Denise |date=2017-04-30 |title=Riverhead alum, star athlete Ed Danowski to be inducted into NYS Public High School Athletic Association Hall of Fame |url=https://riverheadlocal.com/2017/04/30/riverhead-alum-star-athlete-ed-danowski-inducted-nys-public-high-school-athletic-association-hall-fame/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=RiverheadLOCAL |language=en-US}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web |title=HOFSTRA TO RETIRE JERSEY NUMBERS OF 20 FORMER STUDENT-ATHLETES |url=https://gohofstra.com/news/2008/9/9/HOFSTRA_TO_RETIRE_JERSEY_NUMBERS_OF_20_FORMER_STUDENT_ATHLETES |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=Hofstra University Athletics |language=en}}</ref> [[John Schmitt (American football)]]
<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jul 12 |last2=2010 |last3=Jul 12 |first3=3:27pmUpdated on |last4=Staff |first4=2010By: News 12 |title=Yankees announcer Bob Sheppard dies |url=https://longisland.news12.com/yankees-announcer-bob-sheppard-dies-34761745 |access-date=2022-08-16 |website=News 12 - Long Island}}</ref>Bob 


blah<ref>{{Cite web |title=EP Unlimited November 1999 Newsletter Patty's Band Interviews - Matt McKenzie |url=https://www.angelfire.com/tn/epunlimited/novmatt.html |access-date=2022-06-27 |website=www.angelfire.com}}</ref>



He has remained active in the local Arizona music scene with mentoring young artists<ref>{{Cite web |last=deFabry |first=Megan |date=2021-09-13 |title=The Rise of Josh Scott |url=https://cowboylifestylenetwork.com/the-rise-of-josh-scott/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=Cowboy Lifestyle Network |language=en-US}}</ref> and 2022 performances with [[Matt Rollings]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cristi |first=A. A. |title=Matt Rollings Comes Home To Phoenix |url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/phoenix/article/Matt-Rollings-Comes-Home-To-Phoenix-20220428 |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=BroadwayWorld.com |language=en}}</ref> and a tribute to Jerry [[Riopelle]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Masley |first=Ed |title='He was like Phoenix's Elvis': How Valley musicians honor an adopted local legend |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/music/2022/05/04/phoenix-musicians-honor-jerry-riopelle/9632269002/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=The Arizona Republic |language=en-US}}</ref>


==Third Iteration, 2021==
 McBride & the reconstituted in 2021; Herndon called this last iteration "almost Zen-like." In February, 2022, the band had their first Nashville concert in 20 years.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-01-27 |title=McBride & The Ride To Play First Nashville Show In 20 Years |url=https://musicrow.com/2022/01/mcbride-the-ride-to-play-first-nashville-show-in-20-years1/ |access-date=2022-06-21 |website=MusicRow.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name = ha/><ref>{{Cite web |title=McBride & The Ride Full Tour Schedule 2022 & 2023, Tour Dates & Concerts – Songkick |url=https://www.songkick.com/artists/10150338-mcbride-and-the-ride/calendar |access-date=2022-06-21 |website=www.songkick.com |language=en}}</ref>


In 2015 Herndon returned to the recording studio.  Former Arizona Attorney General Grant Woods, to show Arizona in a different light, "rounded up a cast of Phoenix-area all-stars" and cut an album called ''Grant Woods' The Project''.  Herndonsnag What Else Could I Do.<ref>{{Citation |title=Grant Woods' the Project - Michael Nitro - Download or Listen Free - JioSaavn |date=2015-05-14 |url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/grant-woods-the-project/PhyQvjpODHU_ |language=en-US |access-date=2022-06-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Masley |first=Ed |title=Former Attorney General Grant Woods shares musical side |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/music/2015/05/25/former-attorney-general-grant-woods-shares-musical-side/27676193/ |access-date=2022-06-21 |website=The Arizona Republic |language=en-US}}</ref>
[[File:stevenash1.jpg|thumb|upright|right|After Nash's return to Phoenix in 2004, they won 33 more games than they did the previous season.]]

In 1978 during a college trip to Germany he befriended an American singer, Buffalo Wayne. In 1982 Wayne invited Lovett to play with him at the annual [[Schueberfouer]] in [[Luxembourg]]. One of the events was an American musical tent.  The owner of that event was a fan of the [[Phoenix, Arizona]], [[house band]] J. David Sloan and the Rogues. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Leatherman |first=Benjamin |title=Mr. Lucky’s Oral History: 55 Years of Wild Tales From Phoenix’s Iconic Country Nightclub |url=https://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/music/mr-luckys-oral-history-55-years-of-wild-tales-from-phoenixs-iconic-country-nightclub-12142863 |access-date=2022-06-15 |website=Phoenix New Times |language=en}}</ref>  He invited the Rogues for the event, and Lovett sat in with the group, which did some of his songs. They opened his eyes to what his songs could sound like with proper backing. Sloan offered Lovett a deal on studio time, first day free.  In 1984 Lovett took him up on the offer. After several stays in Arizona over that summer he recorded 18 songs. The demo tape of the 18 songs led to his first record deal. He made many longtime contacts in Arizona during that time.  Several of the Rogue players [[Ray Herndon]], Matt McKenzie and [[Matt Rollings]], went on to play in his band, and through them he met [[Francine Reed]], who toured with him for three decades.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Masley |first=Ed |title=Lyle Lovett on his new album '12th of June' and how a Phoenix house band changed his life |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/music/2022/06/11/lyle-lovett-tour-2022-phoenix-date/7572710001/ |access-date=2022-06-15 |website=The Arizona Republic |language=en-US}}</ref> 



  #REDIRECT [[[McBride & the Ride]]  


The navicular bone, shown ingreen, is known as the keystone of the foot

File:Navicular bone12.png|thumb|As a metaphor, the navicular bone, shown in green, is known as the keystone of the foot<ref>{{Cite web |title=UpToDate |url=https://www.uptodate.com/contents/stress-fractures-of-the-tarsal-foot-navicular |access-date=2022-06-11 |website=www.uptodate.com}}</ref>



Readers are not left wanting, although the content may not be complete enough to satisfy a serious student or researcher and The article meets the '''[[Wikipedia:Content assessment/B-Class criteria|six B-Class criteria]]''':


'''Mueller-Weiss Syndrome''' is a rare and painful<ref>{{Cite web |last=Roy |first=Neelabhra |title=What is Mueller-Weiss Syndrome, the foot injury Rafael Nadal suffers from? |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/tennis/news-what-mueller-weiss-syndrome-what-foot-injury-rafael-nadal-suffers-from |access-date=2022-06-05 |website=www.sportskeeda.com |language=en-us}}</ref> [[idiopathic]] condition of the adult tarsal navicular characterized by progressive fragmentation leading to mid- and hindfoot pain and deformity.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Samim |first=Mohammad |last2=Moukaddam |first2=Hicham A. |last3=Smitaman |first3=Edward |date=2016-08-01 |title=Imaging of Mueller-Weiss Syndrome: A Review of Clinical Presentations and Imaging Spectrum |url=https://www.ajronline.org/doi/10.2214/AJR.15.15843 |journal=American Journal of Roentgenology |volume=207 |issue=2 |pages=W8–W18 |doi=10.2214/AJR.15.15843 |issn=0361-803X}}</ref> It is most commonly seen in females, ages 40-60.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Joseph |first=Veena Mariam |last2=Lynser |first2=Donboklang |last3=Khan |first3=Aman Yusuf |last4=Daniala |first4=C. |date=2021-12-20 |title=Mueller Weiss syndrome, a less elucidated and unusual cause of midfoot pain: A case report |url=https://mss-ijmsr.com/mueller-weiss-syndrome-a-less-elucidated-and-unusual-cause-of-midfoot-pain-a-case-report/ |journal=Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology |language=en |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=94–97 |doi=10.25259/IJMSR_47_2020 |issn=2582-3396}}</ref> Characteristic imaging shows lateral navicular collapse.<ref>Mueller-Weiss Syndrome [https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=566943]</ref>  This disease has been traditionally considered a form of adult onset [[osteonecrosis]], with blood flow cutoff to the navicular leading to necrosis.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-25 |title=What is Mueller-Weiss Syndrome? Understanding Rafael Nadal’s “Rare” and “Incurable” Foot Condition |url=https://louisvillebones.com/what-is-mueller-weiss-syndrome-understanding-rafael-nadals-rare-and-incurable-foot-condition/ |access-date=2022-06-05 |website=Louisville Bones |language=en-US}}</ref> The onset is [[Acute (medicine)#Meaning variations|sub-acute]]; subsequent foot discomfort may progress to disabling pain with prolonged standing. Initial tratment is conservative. Surgical options are reseverved for greater than six months of severe pain. Pain is in mid- and hind-foot, with tenderness on the top of the mid-foot.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Maciera |first=Ernesto |date=March 1, 2004 |title=Mueller-Weiss Syndrome |url=https://www.foot.theclinics.com/article/S1083-7515(03)00153-0/fulltext |journal=Foot and Ankle Clinics |volume=9 |pages=105-125}}</ref> There is no [[Gold standard (test)#In medicine|gold standard]] of treatment, with many surgical approaches.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Volpe |first=Antonio |last2=Monestier |first2=Luca |last3=Malara |first3=Teresa |last4=Riva |first4=Giacomo |last5=La Barbera |first5=Giuseppe |last6=Surace |first6=Michele Francesco |date=2020-11-18 |title=Müller-Weiss disease: Four case reports |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7672802/ |journal=World Journal of Orthopedics |volume=11 |issue=11 |pages=507–515 |doi=10.5312/wjo.v11.i11.507 |issn=2218-5836 |pmc=7672802 |pmid=33269217}}</ref>

==Pathology==
pathologic evidence of osteonecrosis (ie, empty lacunae) is not seen in all specimens,<ref>{{Cite journal |title=Mueller-Weiss disease |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/298906043_Case_228_Mueller-Weiss_Disease |journal=Research gate}} Case 228</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Monteagudo |first=Manuel |last2=Maceira |first2=Ernesto |date=2019-03-01 |title=Management of Müller-Weiss Disease |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083751518301049 |journal=Foot and Ankle Clinics |series=Avascular Necrosis of the Foot and Ankle |language=en |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=89–105 |doi=10.1016/j.fcl.2018.09.006 |issn=1083-7515}}</ref>

==Etiopathogenesis==
It has been traditionally considered a spontaneous osteonecrosis of the navicular bone, but there is no certain pathogenic explanation. Pathologic evidence of osteonecrosis (ie, empty lacunae) is not seen in all specimens.<ref>{{Cite journal |title=Mueller-Weiss disease |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/298906043_Case_228_Mueller-Weiss_Disease |journal=Research gate}} Case 228</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Monteagudo |first=Manuel |last2=Maceira |first2=Ernesto |date=2019-03-01 |title=Management of Müller-Weiss Disease |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083751518301049 |journal=Foot and Ankle Clinics |series=Avascular Necrosis of the Foot and Ankle |language=en |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=89–105 |doi=10.1016/j.fcl.2018.09.006 |issn=1083-7515}}</ref> Trauma and chronic stress changes may play a role.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Haller |first=J. |last2=Sartoris |first2=D. J. |last3=Resnick |first3=D. |last4=Pathria |first4=M. N. |last5=Berthoty |first5=D. |last6=Howard |first6=B. |last7=Nordstrom |first7=D.|title=Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the tarsal navicular in adults: imaging findings |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3260727/ |journal=AJR. American journal of roentgenology |volume=151 |issue=2 |pages=355–358 |doi=10.2214/ajr.151.2.355 |issn=0361-803X |pmid=3260727}}</ref>

==Radiological findings==
Weight-bearing radiography of the foot is the mainstay in diagnosis. [[CT]] and [[MRI]] are adjuncts can be useful early in the disease to demonstrate osteoarthritic changes. Despite its distinctive radiological features, it is felt to be an under-diagnosed condition.<ref name = u/><br> 

Characteristic findings include:
*Lateral collapse of the navicular
*Dorsomedial subluxation of the remnant navicular
*Lateral deviation of the talus<br>

Severe disease may demonstrate:
*Pes planus (flat foot)
*Osteoarthritis of the talonavicular joint with or without the involvement of other midfoot joints<ref name = u>{{Cite journal |last=Joseph |first=Veena Mariam |last2=Lynser |first2=Donboklang |last3=Khan |first3=Aman Yusuf |last4=Daniala |first4=C. |date=2021-12-20 |title=Mueller Weiss syndrome, a less elucidated and unusual cause of midfoot pain: A case report |url=https://mss-ijmsr.com/mueller-weiss-syndrome-a-less-elucidated-and-unusual-cause-of-midfoot-pain-a-case-report/ |journal=Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology |language=en |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=94–97 |doi=10.25259/IJMSR_47_2020 |issn=2582-3396}}</ref>

==References==

{{reflist}}







{{Short description|American politicians}}
{{other uses|Sherpa (disambiguation)}}

==History of the usage==

A '''sherpa''' is an experienced Washington [[political consultant]] brought on to guide an adminstation's nominee to [[The United States Senate|Senate]] approval.<ref>{{Cite book |last=McCutcheon |first=Chuck |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jNdhBAAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA25&dq=sherpa+washington+political+guide&hl=en |title=Dog Whistles, Walk-Backs, and Washington Handshakes: Decoding the Jargon, Slang, and Bluster of American Political Speech |last2=Mark |first2=David |date=2014-09-02 |publisher=ForeEdge from University Press of New England |isbn=978-1-61168-657-9 |language=en}} p.25</ref>

Sherpa is a word taken from the language of the [[Sherpa people|Sherpa]], a nomadic people of the [[Himalayas]]. It literally means "people of the East."<ref name = SH>{{Cite web |last=Zimmer |first=Ben |date=2018-07-31 |title=Why Do Supreme Court Nominees Have ‘Sherpas’? |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2018/07/why-do-supreme-court-nominees-have-sherpas/566345/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=The Atlantic |language=en}}</ref> The English word "sherpa" originally referred to people hired as porters and guides by climbers of the Himalayan Mountains. Sherpas have a long history of helping to navigate difficult mountain terrain. Senate confirmation has been compared to mountain climbing, dangerous and exhausting. Like the Himalayan climbers, nominees need guides "through the obstacle course of interviews and hearings."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nerozzi |first=Timothy |date=2022-02-18 |title=What is a Supreme Court 'Sherpa?' |url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/supreme-court-sherpa-biden-doug-jones |access-date=2022-05-22 |website=Fox News |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Role of the sherpa==
Supreme Court and top cabinet post nominations have become increasingly partisan and contentious. Nominees for these positions  now have designated sherpas with extensive political experience and are reliable.<ref name = a/> Sub-cabinet nominees are generally handled by department level political staff.<ref name = B>{{Cite book |last=Hagedorn |first=Sara L. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ui6bDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA131&dq=when+did+sherpa+make+its+way+to+capitol+hill&hl=en |title=The American Congress: A Reference Handbook |last2=LeMay |first2=Michael C. |date=2019-06-24 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-4408-6581-7 |language=en}} p. 131</ref> The role of chief strategist to get someone confirmed is unpaid, and largely out of public view. The role has many facets:
*Media messenger-shaping the candidates image, devising strategies to deal with reporters and coordinating calls with key senators<ref name = a/>
*Traffic cop, everybody wants a bit of time with the nominee.<ref name = a/>
*Liaison with both the senate and the administration; act as escort for nominee to meet senators and be an adviser for the president<ref>{{Cite web |title=Biden taps former Senator Doug Jones as "sherpa" to guide Supreme Court pick |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-supreme-court-pick-doug-jones-sherpa/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
*Coach-what to say and when to say it and how to have proper demeanor<ref name = B/>
*Confidant and sounding board <ref name = a/>  
*Counselor<ref name = a>{{Cite news |last=Lee |first=Christopher |date=2005-09-09 |title=Hill Veterans Light the Way for Nominee |language=en-US |work=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2005/09/09/hill-veterans-light-the-way-for-nominee/6eca6015-8e37-4330-acd8-17cbaabef0e3/ |access-date=2022-05-22 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref>

==Notable sherpas==

[[Kelly Ayotte]] for Justice [[Neil Gorsuch]]<ref name = SH/><br>
[[John Kyl]] for Justice [[Brett Kavanagh]]<ref name = SH/><br>
[[Ken Duberstein]] for Justices [[David Souter]] and [[Clarence Thomas]]<ref name = a/><br>
[[Fred D. Thompson]] and [[Ed Gillespie]] for [[Chief Justice John Roberts]]<ref name = a/><br>
[[Michael S. Berman]] for Justices [[Stephen Breyer]] and [[Ruth Bader Ginsberg]]<ref name = a/>

==See also==
*[[Sherpa (emissary)]]

{{Reflist}}

<ref>{{Cite web |title=Biden taps former Senator Doug Jones as "sherpa" to guide Supreme Court pick |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-supreme-court-pick-doug-jones-sherpa/ |access-date=2022-05-22 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

<ref>{{Cite web |last=Zimmer |first=Ben |date=2018-07-31 |title=Why Do Supreme Court Nominees Have ‘Sherpas’? |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2018/07/why-do-supreme-court-nominees-have-sherpas/566345/ |access-date=2022-05-22 |website=The Atlantic |language=en}}</ref>

Eight days after Reagan was on TV and acknowledged the [[Iran-Contra]] affair, Duberstein took over as chief of staff. Around that time it had been revealed that [[Nancy Reagan]] had used an astrologer to determine dates for the president's public appearances. Reagan's presidency had reached a low point; approval rating was at 37%.<ref>{{Cite web |title=CNN.com - Transcripts |url=https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/fzgps/date/2013-05-19/segment/01 |access-date=2022-05-23 |website=transcripts.cnn.com}}</ref> His promotion was called a wake-up call for a "drowsy White House." He came to the job with energy, loyalty, hard work and enthusiasm, having earned the nickname Duderdog; and, he made sure to call Nancy twice a day.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jr |first=Jacob V. Lamar |date=1988-06-27 |title=So Who's Minding the Lights? |language=en-US |work=Time |url=https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,967773-2,00.html |access-date=2022-05-23 |issn=0040-781X}}</ref> He had Reagan give a [[mea culpa]] address to the nation; poll numbers went right up and the presidency had been turned around.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Page |first=Susan |title=Lessons from Reagan: A 'mea culpa' speech by Obama? |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2014/11/03/capital-download-ken-duberstein-what-obama-should-do-next/18370429/ |access-date=2022-05-23 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Personality==
Duberstein, one of the most connected Washington people, was a regular at Washington parties and network talk shows.<ref name = Ku/> <blockquote> A gregarious and  rumpled, wise-cracking ‘people person’ of relentless optimism and energy...the consummate Washington insider and institutionalist, a big man with an easy smile and a generous laugh who could be hard-nosed, loved gossiping with reporters, believed in bipartisanship and offered his advice to anyone who asked — especially those who succeeded him in the chief of staff job.<ref name = Stolberg/></blockquote> Duberstein noted that as a Brooklynite he always enjoyed working with people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kornbluth |first=Jacob |title=The first Jewish W.H. chief of staff dies at 77 |url=https://thejewishnews.com/2022/03/08/ken-duberstein-first-jewish-white-house-chief-of-staff-dies-at-77/ |access-date=May 21, 2022}}</ref> He was forever loved by the Washington press for all the leaking he did during the Reagan years; and, "he loved being Ken Duberstein."<ref name = Ku/>

==Political views==  
He was a political moderate [[Rockefeller Republican]], [[fiscally conservative]] and [[socially moderate]].<ref name = P>{{Cite web |title=Powell receives quiet guidance |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-09-29-1995272009-story.html |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=Baltimore Sun |language=en}}</ref>
Before McCain secured the 2008 Republican presidential nomination, Duberstein made inquiries about running the transition team; McCain was not interested.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Leibovich |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2NEuDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA6&dq=Duberstein+Lobbied+to+Be+Our+Transition+Chief&hl=en |title=This Town: Two Parties and a Funeral--Plus Plenty of Valet Parking!--in America's Gilded Capital |date=2014-04-29 |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0-399-17068-3 |language=en}} p.6</ref><ref name=CNN_Levy_20081031>{{cite news|url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/10/31/former-reagan-adviser-endorses-obama|date=October 31, 2008|publisher=CNN|title=Former Reagan adviser endorses Obama|first=Adam|last=Levy}}</ref><ref name=Bloomberg_Faler_20081031>{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aqzy34Q0ZlEo|title=Duberstein, Panetta Say Obama Must Act Fast on Cabinet, Economy|author=Faler, Brian|date=October 31, 2008|agency=Bloomberg}}</ref><ref name=Bloomberg>{{cite news|access-date=November 6, 2008|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aCAYh7to8Zdo|title=Democrats See Path to 60 in Senate: Campaign Notebook (Update1)|first=Joe|last=Sobczyk|agency=Bloomberg|date=November 1, 2008}}</ref><ref name=HumanEvents>{{cite news|url=http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=29100&s=rcmc|title=Why Did Powell Endorse Barack?|first=John|last=Gizzi|date=2008-10-20|publisher=HumanEvents.com}}</ref>  He later broke from his party in the election and supported Obama; commenting on the nomination of [[Sarah Palin]] for vice-president, he said: “Even at McDonald’s, you’re interviewed three times before you’re given a job."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koppelman |first=Alex |date=2008-10-31 |title=Former Reagan chief of staff endorses Obama |url=https://www.salon.com/2008/10/31/duberstein/ |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=Salon |language=en}}</ref> 

===Duberstein Group Inc===
Duberstein founded The Duberstein Group Inc. in 1987. It is a consulting services company providing corporate consulting and government relations services.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Duberstein Group Inc/The - Company Profile and News |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/0233816Z:US |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=Bloomberg.com |language=en}}</ref> Among its client are [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]], [[BP]] and [[MLB]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Clients {{!}} The Duberstein Group, Inc. |url=http://dubersteingroup.com/our-clients/ |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=dubersteingroup.com}}</ref> Duberstein was hired by Russian authorities, via [[Goldman Sachs]], to lobby against the [[Magnitsky bill|Magnitsky Bill]] (as known as the Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act), a bill in the U.S. Congress "to impose sanctions on persons responsible for the detention, abuse, or death of [[Sergei Magnitsky]], and for other gross violations of human rights in the Russian Federation".<ref>[http://freebeacon.com/bank-of-putin/ BANK OF PUTIN. Goldman Sachs lobbying against human rights legislation]</ref><ref>[http://grani.ru/opinion/abarinov/m.199413.html Unlawful Arrest] by Vladimir Abarinov</ref> Duberstein showed discretion and did not discuss his work, leading to an "air of mystery" about him and what he did for his clients.

===Education activities===
In 2020  he established the Public Service Internship Endowment, at his alma mater, Franklin and Marshall, assisting [[Franklin and Marshall College|F&M]] students who secure unpaid internships in public service in Washington, D.C. He was on the college's Board of Trustees from 1994 to 2010, and then became an emeritus trustee.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Franklin & Marshall – Ken Duberstein ’65 Public Service Internship Endowment |url=https://www.fandm.edu/ospgd/students/gain-experience/summer-experience-funding/ken-duberstein-65-public-service-internship-endowment |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=www.fandm.edu |language=en}}</ref>  At the Institute of Politics at Harvard University’s [[Kennedy School of Government]] he chaired a senior advisory committee and was a “constant and inspiring presence” to students.<ref name = Stolberg/>

===Political adviser===
He was an adviser to former Deputy Secretary of State [[Richard Armitage (politician)|Richard Armitage]], according to syndicated columnist [[Robert Novak]], who said that Duberstein was a source for [[David Corn]]'s and [[Michael Isikoff]]'s book about the [[Plame affair|Valerie Plame affair]] in which Armitage was found to be the one who leaked Plame's [[CIA]] status to Novak.<ref name=rnovak>{{cite journal |access-date=October 8, 2008|url=http://www.weeklystandard.com/Utilities/printer_preview.asp?idArticle=12785&R=EE501DF13|author=Novak, Robert D.|title=Who Said What When: The rise and fall of the Valerie Plame 'scandal'|journal=The Weekly Standard|volume=12|issue=5|date=October 16, 2006|quote=I don't know precisely how Isikoff flushed out Armitage [as Novak's original source], but ''Hubris'' clearly points to two sources: Washington lobbyist Kenneth Duberstein, Armitage's political adviser, and [[William Taft IV]], who was the State Department legal adviser when Armitage was deputy secretary.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080423140539/http://www.weeklystandard.com/Utilities/printer_preview.asp?idArticle=12785&R=EE501DF13|archive-date=April 23, 2008}}</ref>

Duberstein and [[Colin Powell]] became close during his time as chief of staff and Powell's position as [[National Security Advisor (United States)|National Security Advisor]] in the [[Reagan White House]].  When Powell considered a 1996 presidential, he was advised by Duberstein. Duberstein guided him to "play the press" and win over Republican leaders.<ref name = P/>  Powell ended up not making the run.  When Powell's reputation was damaged by his role in the [[2003 Iraq War]], he used Duberstein to act as a [[consigliere]] to repair his name.<ref name = Stolberg/>

Duberstein acted as a "sherpa" in guiding [[Supreme Court Justices]] [[David Souter]] and [[Clarence Thomas]] through their ritualistic confirmation proceedings. Other high level appointees he advised and guided through confirmation hearings included [[CIA Director]] [[Robert M. Gates]] and [[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] [[George P. Shultz]]. His business partner, [[Michael S. Berman]], a Democrat, performed similar tasks for Justices [[Ruth Bader Ginsberg]] and [[Stephen G. Breyer]].  




This happens to be a very interesting topic.  To this day the CIA will not make public information on the extent of its involvement early in the cold war with the hearts and minds campaign; neither will they make a full  accounting of the organizations that acted as fronts for their covert activities. So, we are and will forever be left with no smoking gun. The best we have is what we have; it will never be better. All of the references can be challenged at some level. Clearly, from well-done academic papers (tho not meeting full wiki criteria as references),CIA involvement was strongly adumbrated. And, the newspaper reference made it straight out. Even with its leftist bias, wiki does not rule-out using such. BTW, peruse the newspaper and you will see that it would meet wiki criteria. There was a period in American history when there was intellectual Marxist literature and reporting.    

Wiki guideline: "Sometimes non-neutral sources are the best possible sources for supporting information about the different viewpoints held on a subject. Common sources of bias include political, financial, religious, philosophical, or other beliefs. Although a source may be biased, it may be reliable in the specific [[Wikipedia:Reliable sources#Context%20matters|context]]." Specifically, the newspaper supports the adumbrations of the academic papers; [[Wikipedia:INTEXT|In-text attribution]] is appropriate.

I propose we close paragraph 1 with: Project HOPE has been criticized for these conflicts of interests, including CIA ties reported by Marxist writer C.D. Cavanagh.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cavanagh |first=C.D. |date=February 11, 1967 |title=World Outlook |url=https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/world-outlook/v05n11-feb-17-1967-wo.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=April 30, 2022 |website=marx.org/history}}</ref>  These problems have been noted to be "a cautionary tale for development organizations seeking mass appeal now."








[[File:170716-Z-DZ751-220 (35582663130).jpg|thumb|170716-Z-DZ751-220 (35582663130)]]He was forever loved by the Washington press for all the leaking he did during the Reagan years.<ref name = Ku/>
























<ref>{{Cite book|last=Olson|first=James S.|url=https://books.google.com.br/books?id=LytvKHxbDDkC&pg=PA9&lpg=PA9&dq=%22r.+lee+clark%22+grandfather&source=bl&ots=3nByMkaYJY&sig=ACfU3U0wDmlW2__96qpnBfE3cG_pdg6BAQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwizpYytxtz1AhVMD0QIHXIpCrQQ6AF6BAgeEAM#v=onepage&q=%22r.%20lee%20clark%22%20grandfather&f=false|title=Making Cancer History: Disease and Discovery at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center|date=2009-04-13|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-0-8018-9056-7|language=en}}</ref>

He was a successful recruiter for Kentucky basketball, with players including [[Jack Givens]], [[James Lee (basketball)|James Lee]], [[Sam Bowie]], and [[Melvin Turpin]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Tucker|first=Kyle|title='The most important legacy': Joe B. Hall, with help from Leonard Hamilton, finally integrated Kentucky|url=https://theathletic.com/3073842/2022/01/17/the-most-important-legacy-joe-b-hall-with-help-from-leonard-hamilton-finally-integrated-kentucky/|access-date=2022-01-17|website=The Athletic|language=en}}</ref>

a<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Balch|first=Charles M.|date=2021-09-01|title=The Surgical Legacy of Randolph Lee Clark Jr, MD: First Surgeon-in-Chief and Director of University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center I. Training and Surgical Practice Before Recruitment to University of Texas MD Anderson Hospital|url=https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-09511-5|journal=Annals of Surgical Oncology|language=en|volume=28|issue=9|pages=4782–4793|doi=10.1245/s10434-020-09511-5|issn=1534-4681}}</ref>




 Articles and other encyclopedic content should be written in a formal tone. Standards for formal tone vary a bit depending upon the subject matter but should usually match the style used in Featured- and Good-class articles in the same category. Encyclopedic writing has a fairly academic approach, while remaining clear and understandable. Formal tone means that the article should not be written using argot, slang, colloquialisms, doublespeak, legalese, or jargon that is unintelligible to an average reader; it means that the English language should be used in a businesslike manner.
Liew is a proponent of [[cryptocurrency]]. He sees their value in times of political instability when citizen's lose faith in their own currency. He co-led the first venture round for [[Blockchain.com]]. He favors [[bitcoin]], as it is the most traded.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Castillo|first=Michelle|date=2017-06-20|title=The first investor in Snapchat explains why the bitcoin rally is just getting started|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2017/06/20/jeremy-liew-lightspeed-bitcoin-rally-will-continue.html|access-date=2021-12-14|website=CNBC|language=en}}</ref> He has predicted the price of bitcoin o to be $500,000 by 2030.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The first investor in Snapchat thinks each bitcoin could realistically be worth $500,000 by 2030 — Here's how|url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/first-investor-snapchat-thinks-bitcoin-090500197.html|access-date=2021-12-14|website=www.yahoo.com|language=en-US}}</ref>




https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2020/04/09/vc-firm-lightspeed-raises-4-billion/?sh=1cedf4553be0


he double-storey '''a''' and single-storey '''ɑ'''. The latter is commonly used

<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tracy|first=Marc|date=2020-01-21|title=The Former Journalist Who Is Bernie Sanders’s Media Critic|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/21/us/politics/david-sirota-bernie-sanders.html|access-date=2021-05-19|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>



Benner is married and lives in Washington, D.C.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-11-21|title=Katie Benner Named Justice Department Reporter|url=https://www.nytco.com/press/katie-benner-named-justice-department-reporter/|access-date=2021-04-08|website=The New York Times Company|language=en-US}}</ref> She is a trustee of Bowdoin College. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Board of Trustees|url=https://www.bowdoin.edu/fromhere/people/board-of-trustees.html|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Campaign|language=en}}</ref>

=== Accusing others of bad faith[edit] ===
[[wikipedia:Shortcut|Shortcut]]

* WP:AOBF

See also: [[Wikipedia:Assume the assumption of good faith]]

Avoid accusing other editors of bad faith without clear evidence in the form of [[Help:Diff|diffs]]. Making such claims often serves no purpose and could be seen as inflammatory and hence aggravate a dispute. Without clear evidence that the action of another editor is actually in bad faith or [[wikipedia:Harassment|harassment]], repeatedly alleging bad faith motives could be construed as a [[wikipedia:No personal attacks|personal attack]]. The result could be accusations of bad faith on your part, which tends to create a nasty cycle of unhelpful accusations and counter-accusations.


=== Follow the normal protocol[edit] ===
When you find a passage in an article that is biased, inaccurate, or unsourced the best practice is to [[wikipedia:FIXTHEPROBLEM|improve it if you can]] rather than deleting salvageable text. For example, if an article appears biased, add balancing material or make the wording more neutral. Include [[wikipedia:Citing sources|citations]] for any material you add. If you do not know how to fix a problem, ask for help on the talk page.

To help other editors understand the reasoning behind your edits, always explain your changes in the [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]]. If an edit is too complex to explain in an edit summary, or the change is contentious, add a section to the talk page that explains your rationale. Be prepared to justify your changes to other editors on the talk page. If you are reverted, continue to explain yourself; do not start an edit war.

=== Discuss with the other party[edit] ===
[[Paul Graham (computer programmer)#Graham's%20hierarchy%20of%20disagreement|Graham's hierarchy of disagreement]]: Aim at the top during disputes.
Further information: [[Wikipedia:Negotiation]]

Talking to other parties is not a mere formality, but an integral part of writing the encyclopedia. Discussing heatedly or poorly – or not at all – will make other editors less sympathetic to your position, and prevent you from effectively using later stages in dispute resolution. Sustained discussion between the parties, even if not immediately successful, demonstrates your good faith and shows you are trying to reach a [[wikipedia:CONSENSUS|consensus]]. Try negotiating a [[wikipedia:Truce|truce]] or proposing a [[wikipedia:Negotiation|compromise]] through negotiation.

Do not continue edit warring; once sustained discussion begins, productively participating in it is a priority. Uninvolved editors who are invited to join a dispute will likely be confused and alarmed if there are large numbers of reverts or edits made while discussion is ongoing.

Talk page discussion is a prerequisite to almost all of Wikipedia's venues of higher dispute resolution. If you wish at any time to request a [[wikipedia:3O|Third Opinion (3O)]], use the [[wikipedia:DRN|Dispute Resolution Noticeboard (DRN)]], or open a [[wikipedia:RfArb|request for arbitration]], you will be expected to show there has been [[wikipedia:Talk|talk page]] discussion of the dispute. Actual discussion is needed; discussion conducted entirely through [[Help:Edit summary|edit summaries]] is inadequate. [[wikipedia:RFC|Requests for Comment]] generally require that at least an effort be made to discuss the matter in question before making the request.




 <ref>{{Cite news|date=February 1, 1979|title=President named for Jewish home|work=Franklin News-Record|url=https://docplayer.net/75234250-Franklin-news-record-petrillo-named-to-sewer-position-council-airs-5-9aa-guide-the-hotcake-proceeds-help-pay-her-medical-bills.html|url-status=live|access-date=March 16, 2021}} p.10</ref>
<ref name= :"7">{{Cite web|title=Tanzman, Herbert M.|url=https://oralhistory.rutgers.edu/interviewees/1281-tanzman-herbert-m|access-date=2021-03-18|website=oralhistory.rutgers.edu}}</ref>

 




 
the New Jersey Institute for Disabilities’ Annual Marion and Norman Tanzman Charitable Foundation Lakeview 5K <ref>{{Cite web|title=9th Annual Marion and Norman Tanzman Charitable Foundation Lakeview 5K|url=https://www.tapinto.net/towns/denville/events/9th-annual-marion-and-norman-tanzman-charitable-5|access-date=2021-03-11|website=TAPinto|language=en}}</ref>; <ref>{{Cite web|last=Editor|date=2015-11-16|title=Maplewood couple is recognized|url=https://essexnewsdaily.com/news/maplewood/282|access-date=2021-03-11|website=Essex News Daily|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=MCC Scholarship List {{!}} Scholarships|url=https://www.middlesexcc.edu/scholarships/scholarship-list/|access-date=2021-03-11|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Marion Tanzman Diabetes Center|url=http://spirit-diabetes.com/c-350-marion-tanzman-diabetes-center.html|access-date=2021-03-11|website=spirit-diabetes.com}}</ref> 

[[File:Kiyoshi Oshikawa.jpg|thumb|Kiyoshi Oshikawa]]
'''Kiyoshi Oshikawa''' (January 1, 1881-March 18, 1944) was a Japanese baseball player, executive and the founder of the first Japanese professional baseball team.

==Early life and education==
Oshikawa was born in [[Sendai, Japan]]. He attended [[Waseda University]]. After college he was in the Japanese military for a year.<ref name= :"b">{{Cite web|title=Kiyoshi Oshikawa - BR Bullpen|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Kiyoshi_Oshikawa|access-date=2021-02-13|website=www.baseball-reference.com}}</ref> a<ref>{{Cite web|title=芝浦球場|url=http://geo.d51498.com/Playtown-Darts/7539/yakyujosi/kanto/shibaura.htm|access-date=2021-02-16|website=geo.d51498.com}}</ref>

==Baseball Career==
In 1920 Oshikawa, with two former Waseda classnates, founded the first professional baseball team in Japan, the Nihon Athletic Association (日本運動協会). By 1921 there were four teams.<ref>{{Cite web|title=sayonara home run!|url=https://agatetype.typepad.com/agate_type/2006/05/sayonara_home_r.html|access-date=2021-02-12|website=Agate Type}}</ref> Oshigawa was a star baseball player at Waseba University, and a student of Professor [[Abe Isoo]], known as the father of Japanese college baseball. Oshigawa participated in a 1905 baseball tour of the United States under Abe's leadership. This was the first tour of the U.S. by a Japanese team. The tour had a strong influence on Oshigawa.  He adopted the concept of [[North American professional sports league organization #Structure of North American leagues (Franchise and minor league system)|franchise]] for the NAA, claiming a city as its base with exclusive right to play in that city, in a stadium built for the team. Oshigawa was an advocate for baseball and publicly defended the sport, which at the time was viewed as harmful.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Suzumura|first=Yusuke|title=The Formation of First Professional Baseball Team in Japan|url=https://www.academia.edu/29232638/The_Formation_of_First_Professional_Baseball_Team_in_Japan|language=en}}</ref> The first priority of the NAA was building a stadium, using the American professional baseball model.  Oshikawa's first team was made up of former Waseda players with good academic credentials and excellent personalities; his goal was the development of baseball in Japan. <ref>{{Cite book|last=Maguire|first=Joseph A.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tmry2mjAB5cC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA43&dq=%22Kiyoshi+Oshikawa%22+japanese+baseball&hl=en|title=Japan, Sport and Society: Tradition and Change in a Globalizing World|last2=Nakayama|first2=Masayoshi|date=2006|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-7146-8293-8|language=en}}</ref> Oshikawa was among the first nine enshrined in the [[Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame]] in 1959.<ref name= :"a">{{Cite journal|last=Blackwood|first=T.|title=Bushido Baseball? Three &#39;Fathers&#39; and the Invention of a Tradition|url=https://www.academia.edu/3993353/Bushid%C5%8D_Baseball_Three_Fathers_and_the_Invention_of_a_Tradition|journal=Social Science Japan Journal|language=en|volume=11|issue=2|pages=223–240|issn=1369-1465}}</ref> He also founded the predecessor of the [[Chunichi Dragons]]) and was an executive of the [[Korakuen Eagles]].<ref name= :"b"/>

==Personal==
Oshikawa's father was evangelist [[Masayoshi Oshikawa]] and his brother was [[Shunro Oshikawa]], pioneer science fiction writer. The brothers were teammates on the Waseda baseball team and both were on the 1905 U.S. tour.<ref name= :"a"/> 

==References==
{{Reflist}}



Named by [[Medscape]] in 2016 as one of the 50 most influential physicians in history; named a "Hero in Surgery"in 2014 by the [[American College of Surgeons]], one of four people to have this distiction;the American Surgial Association's highest honor in 2009, the Medallion for Scietific Achievement.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Celebrating a Medical Pioneer|url=https://www.fandm.edu/magazine/magazine-issues/spring-summer-2020/spring-summer-2020-articles/2020/06/15/celebrating-a-medical-pioneer|access-date=2020-11-25|website=www.fandm.edu|language=en}}</ref>   




Turtletaub was executive producer of the flmed version of the Broadway play [[What the Constitution Means to Me]], starring [[Heidi Schreck]].<ref>{{Cite web|title='What the Constitution Means to Me' Gets Filmed Treatment at Amazon {{!}} Hollywood Reporter|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/what-the-constitution-means-to-me-gets-filmed-treatment-at-amazon|access-date=2020-10-14|website=www.hollywoodreporter.com}}</ref> It began streaming on Amazon Prime October 16, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-13|title=What the Constitution Means to Me: Heidi Schreck Tells Us What We Need to Hear|url=http://nystagereview.com/2020/10/13/what-the-constitution-means-to-me-heidi-schreck-tells-us-what-we-need-to-hear/|access-date=2020-10-14|website=New York Stage Review|language=en-US}}</ref> 






He came came to prominence in 1970, being a member of [[C.C. Wei]]'s "[[Precision Club|Precision]] Team" team, a group of young American players that won the [[Spingold]], defeating the defending champions, who were also [[Bermuda Bowl#1970%20Stockholm%2C%20Sweden|1970 Bermuda Bowl]] champions<ref>{{Cite web|title=Charles C. Wei Dead; A Top Bridge Theorist|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1987/02/21/618987.html?pageNumber=9|access-date=2020-09-01|website=timesmachine.nytimes.com|language=en}}</ref> 


In addition to Sacramento, since 2000 Turtletaub<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lara|first=Joanna|date=August 2016|title=What to do when transitioning efforts don't work|url=http://autismworksnow.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/AAD_Aug2016_Lara_Transitioning.pdf|journal=Autism Asperger's Digest|volume=|pages=|via=}}</ref>  has had residences in Los Angeles,<ref name=":4"/> the [[West Village]],<ref name= :"o"/> [[Orcas Island]],<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-02|title=Orcas Island Film Festival: How this remote spot in Puget Sound attracts such high-caliber fare|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/movies/orcas-island-film-festival-how-this-remote-spot-in-puget-sound-attracts-such-high-caliber-fare/|access-date=2020-08-22|website=The Seattle Times|language=en-US}}</ref> and [[Makena, Hawaii]].<ref name=:"f"/>  



'''Davey Alba''' is a [[New York Times]] technical reporter covering online disinformation.

==Early life and education==
Davey Alba was born in [[Manilla]], [[Phillipines]], and attended [[De La Salle University]], earning a degree in communication arts. Her father is an academic, mother an economic consultant and her sister is [[VP]] of a multi-national investment bank.  She came to the United States at age 23<ref name=:"b">{{Cite web|last=Corp|first=ABS-CBN|title=This Pinay Is The New York Times' New Tech Reporter|url=https://metro.style/people/society-personalities/this-dlsu-alumna-is-the-new-york-time-s-new-tech-r/15469|access-date=2020-08-16|website=Metro.Style}}</ref> in 2010.  She studied at [[Columbia University]] and received a masters in [[technical writing]].<ref name=:"a">{{Cite web|date=2019-07-19|title=Meet Our New Tech Reporter: Davey Alba|url=https://www.nytco.com/press/meet-our-new-tech-reporter-davey-alba/|access-date=2020-08-14|website=The New York Times Company|language=en-US}}</ref>

==Career==
Alba's first job out of training was at [[Popular Mechanics]]; she was [[technical editor]] and got to test gadgets and phones.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Davey Alba, M.A. Program Alumna, Wins 2019 Livingston and Mirror Awards|url=https://apply.jrn.columbia.edu/register/form?id=91ba1957-c5fd-4b4f-a740-ab4b82fd030c|access-date=2020-08-14|website=apply.jrn.columbia.edu|language=en}}</ref> She worked as a technical writer at [[BuzzFeed News]], [[Wired]] and [[Gizmodo]] before joining the New York Times as a technology reporter 2019.<ref name =:"a"/> Her areas of coverage at the [[New York Times|Times]] have included disinformation<ref>{{Cite web|title=NY Times reporter Davey Alba on covering COVID-19 conspiracy theories, facing online harassment|url=https://www.newsbreak.com/news/1570486266924/ny-times-reporter-davey-alba-on-covering-covid-19-conspiracy-theories-facing-online-harassment|access-date=2020-08-15|website=News Break|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Alba|first=Davey|date=2020-08-14|title=Debunking 3 Viral Falsehoods About Kamala Harris|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/14/technology/kamala-harris-disinformation.html|access-date=2020-08-16|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> and the power of [[Big Tech]] companies to spread it.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Alba|first=Davey|date=2020-07-28|title=Twitter limits Donald Trump Jr.’s account after he shares virus misinformation.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/28/business/twitter-limits-donald-trump-jrs-account-after-he-shares-virus-misinformation.html|access-date=2020-08-15|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Alba|first=Davey|date=2020-08-05|title=Facebook Must Better Police Online Hate, State Attorneys General Say|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/05/technology/facebook-online-hate.html|access-date=2020-08-16|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Frenkel|first=Sheera|last2=Alba|first2=Davey|date=2020-04-30|title=Trump’s Disinfectant Talk Trips Up Sites’ Vows Against Misinformation|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/30/technology/trump-coronavirus-social-media.html|access-date=2020-08-16|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

In 2018, working at BuzzFeed, she reported how Philippine President [[Rodrigo Duterte]] used [[fake news]].<ref name=:"d">{{Cite web|title=Duterte's Drug War And The Human Cost Of Facebook's Rise In The Philippines|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/daveyalba/facebook-philippines-dutertes-drug-war|access-date=2020-08-14|website=BuzzFeed News|language=en}}</ref> For the BuzzFeed article on Duterte, Alba won two 2019 awards. She was awarded the [[Livingston Award]] for International Reporting, documenting how [[Facebook]] ignored fake news, fueled the Filipino drug war,<ref name=:"c">{{Cite web|date=2019-06-04|title=2019 Livingston Winners Announced|url=https://wallacehouse.umich.edu/2019-livingston-winners-announced/|access-date=2020-08-15|website=Wallace House|language=en-US}}</ref> and adversely impacted a vulnerable community<ref name= :"b"/> by enabling Duterte to manipulate public opinion and win election.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-19|title=Duterte’s Facebook-Fueled Rise to Power: Manipulating Public Opinion to Capture an Election|url=http://fordschool.umich.edu/events/2020/duterte-s-facebook-fueled-rise-power-manipulating-public-opinion-capture-election|access-date=2020-08-16|website=The Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy at the University of Michigan|language=en}}</ref> After Duterte won, the machinery of manipulating opinion became a state-sponsored one<ref name= :"d"> to punish oppponents, sometimes with death."<ref name=:"c"/> She won the [[Mirror Award]] for Best Story for Journalism in Peril.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Past Winners|url=https://mirrorawards.syr.edu/past-winners/|access-date=2020-08-16|website=Mirror Awards {{!}} Newhouse School at Syracuse University|language=en-US}}</ref>

After reporting on videos supportive of [[Trump administration communication during the COVID-19 pandemic#light and disinfectants|President Trump's recommendation]] for the use [[disinfectant]]s in the treatment [[Covid-19]], Davey was the target of "[[weaponized]] [[harassment#online|harassment]]." Davey reports that she was targeted as a reporter who is an immigrant, a  woman and a [[person of color]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-21|title=NY Times reporter Davey Alba on covering COVID-19 conspiracy theories, facing online harassment|url=https://cpj.org/2020/05/ny-times-reporter-davey-alba-on-covering-covid-19/|access-date=2020-08-16|website=Committee to Protect Journalists|language=en-US}}</ref>

== Historia Grupy ==

The beginnings of the Janowska Group date back to the 1930s and the occult commune founded by Teofil Ociepka , whose painting was one of the forms of expression. After World War II, the artists gathered in the "Wieczorek" Mine Culture House, founded by Otto Klimczok .[https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okultyzm]The beginnings of the Janowska Group date back to the 1930s and the [[:pl:Okultyzm|occult]] commune founded by [https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_wojna_%C5%9Bwiatowa]The beginnings of the Janowska Group date back to the 1930s and the [[:pl:Okultyzm|occult]] commune founded by [https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopalnia_W%C4%99gla_Kamiennego_%E2%80%9EWieczorek%E2%80%9D]The beginnings of the Janowska Group date back to the 1930s and the [[:pl:Okultyzm|occult]] commune founded by 

In the initial period, until 1956, their work met with criticism, as departing from the canon of socialist realism . Undoubtedly, the creators of Teofil Ociepka had a great influence on the artists. He believed that painting was God's mission and should present basic issues, including the problem of the fight between Good and Evil. Treating creativity as a mission to accomplish a mission significantly differentiated the founding members of ''the Janów group''from other amateur creators. Painters met once a week, on Wednesdays or Thursdays, and presented their work to colleagues. They were subjected to their harsh criticism, sometimes criticized artists on the spot destroyed their work. In 1956, Zygmunt Lis, a graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków, took care of the painters for 15 years . After the war, the group avoided repression thanks to the care of Izabela Stachowicz, who had the rank of captain of the Office of Security  .

In 1971, Otton Klimczok, as a result of a campaign organized for many years, committed suicide. Zygmunt Lis left the job. The group's great period is over. Bolesław Skulik became its spiritual leader , and the mode of action shaped in the previous period allowed him to maintain a high level of creativity for some time.

In the 1970s and 1980s, the group was supervised by: first Barbara Kaczmarczyk (until 1985), and then Adam Plackowski  , and from 1989 to 2011, Helmut Matura , who has been associated with it since the 1950s, it belonged to the excavated art team  .

From November 2011, the group is led by Sabina Pasoń.

From 2000, the group's headquarters is the Municipal Culture Center "Szopienice-Giszowiec" at ul. Józef Haller 28 in Burowiec  . Artists meet in the art workshop once a week, every Tuesday from 11-19.

The emergence and functioning ''of the Janów group is'' often referred to as a global phenomenon  .

The activities ''of the Janowska Group'' were presented in a fictionalized form in the movie ''Angelus'' .

On the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the Janowska Group on September 9, 2016 in Katowice, a sculpture commemorating the painter and co-founder of the group Teofil Ociepka was unveiled on Plac Grunwaldzki .
Początki Grupy Janowskiej sięgają lat 30. XX wieku i założonej przez [[Teofil Ociepka|Teofila Ociepkę]] gminy [[okultyzm|okultystycznej]], której jedną z form ekspresji było malarstwo. Po [[II wojna światowa|drugiej wojnie światowej]] twórcy zgromadzili się w założonym przez Ottona Klimczoka Zakładowym Domu Kultury [[Kopalnia Węgla Kamiennego „Wieczorek”|Kopalni „Wieczorek”]].

W początkowym okresie, do 1956 ich twórczość spotykała się z krytyką, jako odstająca od kanonu [[socrealizm]]u. Niewątpliwie duży wpływ na twórców wywarły okultystyczne poglądy Teofila Ociepki. Uważał on, że twórczość malarska jest bożym posłannictwem i powinna przedstawiać problematykę zasadniczą, w tym istotny dla niego problem walki Dobra ze Złem. Traktowanie twórczości jako posłannictwa, mającego na celu wypełnienie misji, w istotny sposób odróżniało członków-założycieli ''grupy janowskiej'' od innych twórców amatorów. Malarze spotykali się raz w tygodniu, w środy lub czwartki, i przedstawiali ocenie kolegów swoje prace. Były one poddawane ich surowej krytyce, czasami skrytykowani twórcy na miejscu niszczyli swoje prace. W 1956, na 15 lat opiekę nad malarzami objął Zygmunt Lis – absolwent [[Kraków|krakowskiej]] [[Akademia Sztuk Pięknych im. Jana Matejki w Krakowie|ASP]]. Grupa uniknęła po wojnie represji dzięki opiece [[Izabela Stachowicz|Izabeli Stachowicz]] która miała stopień kapitana Urzędu Bezpieczeństwa<ref>"Nieznany Świat" 3/2008 (207)</ref>.

W 1971 Otton Klimczok, w wyniku organizowanej na niego przez wiele lat nagonki, popełnił samobójstwo. Z pracy odszedł Zygmunt Lis. Skończył się okres świetności grupy. Jej przywódcą duchowym został [[Bolesław Skulik]], a ukształtowany w poprzednim okresie sposób działania pozwalał utrzymać jeszcze przez pewien czas wysoki poziom twórczości.

W latach 70. i 80. XX wieku opiekunami grupy byli: najpierw Barbara Kaczmarczyk (do 1985), a następnie Adam Plackowski<ref>[http://mdk.katowice.pl/grupa-janowska Grupa Janowska – Miejski Dom Kultury "Szopienice-Giszowiec"]</ref>, a od 1989 do 2011 funkcję kierownika grupy pełnił [[Helmut Matura]], związany z nią od lat 50., kiedy to należał do przykopalnianego zespołu plastycznego<ref>[http://www.teberia.pl/news.php?id=4539 ''Jubileusz Grupy Janowskiej''] w portalu Teberia</ref>.

Od listopada 2011 grupie przewodzi Sabina Pasoń.

Od 2000 siedzibą grupy jest Miejski Dom Kultury „Szopienice-Giszowiec” przy [[Ulica Józefa Hallera w Katowicach|ul. Józefa Hallera]] 28 w Burowcu<ref>{{cite journal |last=Wisłocki |first= Seweryn A.|title=Helmut Matura (ur. 1942 r.)|work=Katalog – 60 lat Grupy Janowskiej|oznaczenie= wrzesień 2006|publisher =Miejski Dom Kultury "Szopienice-Giszowiec" Katowice}}</ref>. Artyści spotykają się w pracowni plastycznej raz w tygodniu, w każdy wtorek w godzinach 11-19. 

Powstanie i funkcjonowanie ''grupy janowskiej'' często określane kkkk mianem fenomenu na skalę światową<ref>{{cite book |last =Wisłocki | first =Seweryn Aleksander | autor link = | title =Mit, magia, manipulacja i orbis interior: śląska sztuka nieelitarna | publisher = Wydawnictwo Naukowe Śląsk| location =Katowice | year =2008 | pages =28 | isbn =978-83-7164-562-4}}</ref>. 








 

as well as a private "coffee visit" with President Clinton and Senator [[Chris Dodd]],then chairman of the [[Senate Banking Committee]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=DODD COFFEE VISITS POINT TO PROXIMITY OF POLICY, POLITICS|url=https://www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-1997-01-29-9701290242-story.html|last=Chief|first=DAVID LIGHTMAN; Washington Bureau|website=courant.com|language=en-US|access-date=2020-05-28}}</ref>



[[File:Raritan bay medical center open 1.jpg|thumb|]]



[[File:Marshes Creek, tributary of Rahway River.jpg|thumb|Marshes Creek, tributary of Rahway River]]

'''Marshes Creek''' is a tidal tributary of [[Rahway River]] in [[Linden, New Jersey]], U.S.<ref name= :"a">{{Cite web|url=https://www.biohabitats.com/project/restoring-marshes-creek-through-green-infrastructure/|title=Biohabitats » Restoring Marshes Creek through Green Infrastructure|last=Inc|first=Younts Design|language=en-US|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref>

The land surrounding Marshes Creek is largely industrial except for the residential [[Linden, New Jersey#geography|Tremley Point]] neighborhood at the headwaters of Marshes Creek.  Severe flooding from the creek is common; rainfall is one factor, with impaired storm water runoff and insufficient conveyance capacity The area is also susceptible to [[tidal flooding]], exacerbated by low lying elevation, [[sea level rise]] and loss of historic coastal [[Salt marshes#Tidal flooding and vegetation zonation|wetlands]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.njcwrp.org/marshes-creek-resiliency-project|title=NJCWRP -Marshes Creek Resiliency Project|website=njcwrp2|language=en|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref>
[[File:Marshes Creek.jpg|thumb|A map of Marshes Creek, Linden, New Jersey; based on U.S.G.S map]] In 2012 [[Hurricane Sandy]] produced a 15 foot tidal surge in Tremley Point. Homes and roads were destroyed and hazardous material washed up.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.princetonhydro.com/blog/linden-njdep-blue-acres/|title=Setting the Precedent: Blue Acres Floodplain Restoration in Linden {{!}} Blog » Princeton Hydro|last=phadmin|language=en-US|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref> Beginning in 2014, using [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development|HUD]] funding, New Jersey started buying out Tremley Point homes in flood prone areas. "Where retreat is the only option," demolished homes will be replaced by open spaces.<ref name= :"a"/>  The plan is to restore 190 acres of degraded tidal [[salt marshes]], and floodplain [[floodplain#ecology|forest]] and [[flood-meadow|meadow]], so they might be a buffer against storm surges<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cee.rutgers.edu/national-fish-wildlife-foundation-grant-address-risks-coastal-flooding|title=National Fish & Wildlife Foundation Grant to Address Risks of Coastal Flooding {{!}} Rutgers University, Civil & Environmental Engineering|website=cee.rutgers.edu|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref>

==References==
{reflist}


<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cait.rutgers.edu/porous-parking-lots-help-relieve-flooding-and-enhance-ecosystem-in-linden-nj/|title=Porous Parking Lots Help Relieve Flooding and Enhance Ecosystem in Linden NJ|date=2019-10-01|website=Rutgers CAIT|language=en-US|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref>



 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://unionnewsdaily.com/headline-news/30960|title=Rutgers helps create rain garden in Tremley Point|last=Knopp|first=Elana|date=2017-05-14|website=Union News Daily|language=en-US|access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref>


https://www.mycentraljersey.com/story/news/local/union-county/2015/10/29/first-blue-acres-buyouts-announced-linden/74802744/




LINDEN - The city's first Superstorm Sandy Blue Acres property purchases were announced by state Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Bob Martin on Thursday — the third anniversary of the historic storm.

The  announcement was made at a home previously owned by Jean and Leonard Kostak that was purchased by the state for $220,000 this month, according to a DEP statement. The Kostaks had lived at the home since 1964, before the rising waters of nearby Marshes Creek, off the Rahway River, inundated their basement and first floor.

"We knew we could never go through something like that again,” Jean Kostak, 73, said in the statement. “The decision to leave was difficult, but the Blue Acres team really helped us through the process. Our caseworker was there to answer every question and made us feel very comfortable as we went through the paperwork.”

The Blue Acres’ buyouts of three homes in the city are the first of the program to be funded entirely by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. More than 40 homes have been identified in Linden for possible buyouts as a result of flooding devastation resulting from Hurricane Irene in 2011, superstorm Sandy in 2012 and prior storms.

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“The Blue Acres Buyout Program continues to fulfill the Christie administration’s commitment to move residents in flood-prone communities out of harm’s way,” Martin said. “We are pleased the program has expanded to Linden, which suffered significant damages during Sandy. We look forward to making the city of Linden and other communities more resilient for future storms.

“While the decision to relocate from these homes where memories are born is often difficult, Blue Acres continues to give residents the opportunity to move to higher ground and continue on without fear of additional damages or disruption.”


Launched in May 2013, the Blue Acres Buyout Program purchases homes from willing sellers, at pre-Sandy market values, so residents in areas of repetitive and catastrophic flooding can rebuild their lives outside flood-prone areas. The structures then are demolished,and the properties are permanently preserved as open space for recreation or conservation purposes.

To date statewide, buyouts are underway in 12 municipalities in six counties. Offers have been made to 695 homeowners and 526 have accepted. Closings have been completed on 395 properties, 259 of which have seen homes demolished.

Sandy-damaged areas in Sayreville, South River and Woodbridge were among the first to take advantage of the program. Since then, purchases have extended into flood-weary areas such as Manville, East Brunswick and Old Bridge. The program is now underway in Rahway.

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Most of the previous buyouts were funded through the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Hazard Mitigation Grant Program, which approved more than $100 million for the Blue Acres Buyout Program, and which has been processed through the New Jersey Office of Emergency Management. Additional funding came from the U.S. Department of Agriculture — Natural Resources Conservation Service and the state Green Acres Program.

Linden and Old Bridge are the first communities in the state where Blue Acres home purchases are being funded through a second tranche of Community Development Block Grant — Disaster Recovery funding provided by HUD, the statement said.


“HUD commends New Jersey for its thoughtful approach to recovery from Sandy," Holly Leicht, HUD regional administrator for New Jersey and New York, said. “The state has been strategic in determining where it makes sense to rebuild more resiliently, and where retreat is the only option to ensure that lives and homes are not lost in the future.

"It is not easy for families such as the Kostaks to make the decision to relocate, but after the devastation of Sandy, we have no choice but to acknowledge that climate change is a reality, and programs like New Jersey's Blue Acre Buyout must be part of our nation's collective preparation.”

“New Jersey was devastated by superstorm Sandy,” Linden Mayor Derek Armstead said. “Although the New Jersey Shore area got most of the news coverage, the city of Linden was not spared. We also felt the impact as our Tremley Point and Emma Place neighborhoods fell victim to the devastation of the storm.

“We are grateful that our city is one of the municipalities given the opportunity to work with the Blue Acres program. This program is giving these families the chance to move forward and rebuild their future.”

The DEP has created a special buyout implementation team for  Blue Acres  to work closely with sellers and process their applications as quickly as possible. Case workers work with the homeowners to  guide them through the  process.

In response to the buyouts, Jeff Tittel, director of the New Jersey Sierra Club, said in a statement, “Today the DEP is going to buy out flood prone properties in Linden, where the biggest environmental sellout in state history took place.

"That means the next time there is a flood, more toxic pollution will wash into people’s homes," he added. "NJDEP has allowed Exxon to get away with years of industrial pollution at the Bayway refinery estimating over $9 billion. Under the settlement, the NJDEP is not requiring the restoration of over 1,800 acres of wetlands near the refinery that would actually protect Linden from coastal flooding."

Tittle said because of the failure of the state to address climate change the area will see even more flooding impacts.

"We are glad that flood prone properties are being bought out in Linden, but we need to be doing much more," he said. "The administration has weakened protections in flood prone areas, not addressed climate change or sea level rise, while encouraging development in places that will only be washed away in the next storm."

Homeowners interested in selling their homes or who have questions about the buyout program may call the Blue Acres Buyout Program at 609-984-0500.

For more information on the program, visit www.nj.gov/dep/greenacres/blue_flood_ac.html.

''Staff Writer Susan Loyer: 732-565-7243; sloyer@gannettnj.com''

== Don't miss a thing ==











Heards Brook is a stream in [[Woodbridge Township, New Jersey]].
[[File:Heards Brook, Woodbridge (N.J.).jpg|thumb|Heards Brook, Woodbridge, New Jersey]]
[[File:Fema map, Woodbridge River.jpg|thumb|Fema map, Woodbridge River]]
[[File:Heards Brook, Woodbridge, NJ.jpg|thumb|Heards Brook, Woodbridge, NJ]]
The brook has a watershed of about 135 acres, flowing east through Woodbridge for 1.8 miles, draining into the Woodbridge River which flows south.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sj-site-persistent-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/fileadmin/cicbase/documents/2018/5/30/15277083813378.pdf|title=Rutgers paper on flood control|last=|first=|date=January 26, 2016|website=sj-site-persistent-prod.s3.amazonaws.com|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 15, 2020}}</ref> Woodbridge is bordered on east by the [[Arthur Kill]], into which the Woodbridge River flows. There is a history of tidal flooding along this river and its tributary Heards Brook. The most extreme flooding occurred during [[Superstorm Sandy]], with a high water mark in the Woodbridge River of 12 feet.  Where the brook enters the river there is only a six foot elevation above sea level. Heards Brook has been described, also, as having a "high flow, flashy nature;" in addition to [[tidal flooding]], [[fluvial]] flooding is also common.  The land is relatively impervious, and flooding is exacerbated steep slopes, urban cover and outflow block. The culvert size at the Rt.35 crossing is 12x6 feet, backflow from this location continues to cause upstream flooding. Flooding will occur as far west as South Park Drive during a two year storm. Prolonged coastal storms ([[nor'easters]]), which combine tidal and fluvial flooding, along with flow constrictions, cause an increase in the duration of flooding of Heard Brook, which may last for days before water levels subside.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.twp.woodbridge.nj.us/DocumentCenter/View/8040/Detailed-Descriptions-of-Woodbridge-Townships-Floodplains|title=Woodbridge floods|last=|first=|date=|website=woodbridge.nj.us|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref>  After Sandy, Woodbridge removed multiple residential properties in the flood hazard areas adjoining Heards Brook.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://lowerraritanwatershed.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/WOODBRIDGE_OPENSPACE_FLOODPLAIN_PLAN_2016.pdf|title=Open space flood plan|last=|first=|date=|website=lowerraritanwatershed.org|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 15, 2020}}</ref> This area became a part of a restoration for the marshes in the area. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://response.restoration.noaa.gov/about/media/new-jersey-celebrating-revived-marsh-and-man-who-made-it-possible.html|title=Restoration of Woodbridge marshes|last=|first=|date=|website=response.restoration.noaa.gov|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 15, 2020}}<ref>  Woodbridge's actions and plans have been called a "slow motion evacuation from climate change."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/us/articles/2019-12-23/in-new-jersey-a-slow-motion-evacuation-from-climate-change|title=Evacuation from climate change|last=|first=|date=December 23, 2019|website=usnews.com|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref>

In the center of Woodbridge Heards Brook passes through Heards Brook Park.  Described as "the most preferred tourist attraction in Woodbridge,"it has a wooded area, picnic tables, tree-lined stone pathways, basketball courts and "stunning views of the brook."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://trip101.com/article/things-to-do-in-woodbridge-nj|title=Things To Do In Woodbridge Township, New Jersey|date=2019-09-09|website=Trip101|language=en|access-date=2020-01-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.courtsoftheworld.com/united-states/woodbridge-nj/heards-brook-park/|title=Woodbridge, NJ Basketball Court: Heards Brook Park|website=Courts of the World|language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wagwalking.com/dog-walking/nj-keasbey|title=Dog Walkers in Keasbey, NJ - Dog Walking Near You {{!}} Wag!|website=WagWalking|language=en|access-date=2020-01-16}</ref> 

Around 1860 Woodbridge became a hub of the brick making industry.  Large scale excavation was started in the town for clay; Woodbridge clay was used for making fire bricks, able to withstand heat of greater than 2000°.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mycentraljersey.com/story/news/history/new-jersey/2016/10/31/woodbridges-figures-ended-up-paris/92509150/|title=How relics of Woodbridge's strangest history ended up in Paris|last=Muscavage|first=Nick|website=MY CENTRAL JERSEY|language=en|access-date=2020-01-15}}</ref> Heards Brook was used as a marker delineating the location of various pits.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Report on the Clay Deposits of Woodbridge, South Amboy and Other Places in New Jersey|last=Cook|first=George|publisher=Naar, Day|year=1878|isbn=|location=Trenton, New Jersey|pages=48, 80}}</ref>



https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-News/Tens-of-thousands-gather-again-in-Jerusalem-in-remembrance-of-Rabbi-Ovadia-Yosef-32861




''The Farewell'' has been called a groundbreaking work for bringing a broad based Asian-American narrative to Hollywood, allowing members of the community "to see their own experiences and their own stories on the screen."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://readysteadycut.com/2019/08/05/the-farewell-review-authentic-and-deeply-affecting/|title=The Farewell Review: Authentic and Deeply Affecting|last=Miller|first=M. N.|date=2019-08-05|website=Ready Steady Cut|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-09-15}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theodysseyonline.com/the-farewell-asian-american-film|title=The Farewell, Asian-American Movie|last=Tam|first=Sonia|date=September 15, 2015|website=The Oddesy Online|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref>


{{Warning VisualEditor bug|date=September 2019}}
Documentary productions include the Emmy nominated ''Seed: The Untold Story''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/blog/independent-lens-wins-two-2018-news-documentary-emmys-tower-and-forever-pure/|title=Independent Lens Wins Two 2018 News & Documentary Emmys: TOWER and Forever Pure {{!}} Blog {{!}} Independent Lens {{!}} PBS|website=Independent Lens|language=en-US|access-date=2019-08-23}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.seedthemovie.com/filmmaking-team|title=Filmmaking Team|website=Seed: The Untold Story|language=en-US|access-date=2019-08-23}}</ref> and ''17 Steps'', the winner of multiple film festival awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/07/mtv-documentary-films-sheila-nevins-17-blocks-st-louis-superman-1202653198/|title=MTV Documentary Films Sets First Two Pics Under Sheila Nevins|last=Jr|first=Mike Fleming|last2=Jr|first2=Mike Fleming|date=2019-07-25|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=2019-08-23}} and an as yet untitled [[Led Zepplin]] feature, told in their own voices for the first time.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/05/led-zeppelin-feature-doc-cannes-1202609671/|title=Led Zeppelin Gets Feature Doc Treatment From Team Behind ‘American Epic’ – Cannes|last=White|first=Peter|last2=White|first2=Peter|date=2019-05-08|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=2019-08-23}}</ref>  

asd<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/comic-riffs/post/of-mausand-man-are-these-really-the-top-10-graphic-novels-ever/2013/07/02/8b93217c-e2c7-11e2-80eb-3145e2994a55_blog.html?utm_term=.4ef924a5a38f|title= 10 tp graphic novels ever|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>

Big Beach co-produced the 2019 [[Sundance Film Festival|Sundance]] breakout [[The Farewell (2019 film)|The Farewell]] starring [[Awkwafina]]; opening in July, 2009, it received a 100% rating (139 reviewers) on ''Rotten Tomatoes''.<sup>[[Marc Turtletaub#cite%20note-36|[36]]]</sup><ref>{{Citation|title=The Farewell (2019)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_farewell_2019|language=en|access-date=2019-07-21}}</ref> 
==Personal==


Tybulle is the son of Greg, a [[Haitian]]-born [[HP Inc.]] unit systems crisis manager,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://villageclubs.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/BetterLIFE_Winter_2019_16_WEB.pdf|title=Laughing matters|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref> and Dr. Elizabeth Tybulle, a physician who died of leukemia in 2015.<ref>[https://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/print-edition/2015/02/20/community-mourns-popular-doctor.html Community mourns popular doctor]</ref>   

<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/ellengabler|title=Ellen Gabler|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>

Oshikawa<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/comic-riffs/post/of-mausand-man-are-these-really-the-top-10-graphic-novels-ever/2013/07/02/8b93217c-e2c7-11e2-80eb-3145e2994a55_blog.html?utm_term=.4ef924a5a38f|title=10 greatest|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> had two son, , a member of the Japanese baseball hall of Fame and [[Shunro Oshikawa|Shunro]], a science fiction writer.http://english.baseball-museum.or.



<blockquote>American government actors and agencies, from Eisenhower to Kennedy to USAID, saw ''Hope'' as an ideological Cold War weapon to fight communism, place America on the international stage, and garner public approval.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://yris.yira.org/essays/965|title=(Hon. Mention) “Hope Springs Eternal?” Agenda and idealism in the symbolization of the S.S. Hope {{!}} The Yale Review of International Studies|language=en-US|access-date=2019-04-06}}</ref>.</blockquote>


Multiple reports describe that Project HOPE had been used as a CIA [[Front organizations#Intelligence agencies|front organization]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://marxists.catbull.com/history/etol/newspape/world-outlook/v05n11-feb-17-1967-wo.pdf|title=World Outlook|last=|first=|date=February 17, 1967|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theassassinatedpress.com/person.htm|title=Cold War CIA Right To Christers' Espionage Organization|website=www.theassassinatedpress.com|date=October 15, 2005|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref>


 The city’s location near Honduras’ Atlantic coast and border with Guatemala have put it on key international drug trafficking routes.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/photos-honduras-is-now-among-the-most-dangerous-places-on-earth/article4100350/|title=Photos: Honduras is now among the most dangerous places on Earth|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> Canada<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://travel.gc.ca/destinations/honduras|title=Travel Advice and Advisories for Honduras|last=Government of Canada|first=Global Affairs Canada|date=2012-11-16|website=Travel.gc.ca|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> 





The university was founded in 1886 ([[Meiji period|Meiji]] 19) as Sendai Theological Seminary by Oshikawa Masayoshi (1850–1928), one of Japan's first [[Protestants]], and Protestant missionary William E. Hoy.

Shavit, David (1990). "Hoy, William E(dwin)". ''The United States in Asia: A Historical Dictionary''. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 248. [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-0-313-26788-8|978-0-313-26788-8]]

<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uccj-e.org/knl/5152.html|title=The Three Founders of Tohoku Gakuin - The United Church of Christ in Japan|language=ja|access-date=2019-03-18}}</ref>

<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bdcconline.net/en/stories/hoy-william-edwin|title=Hoy, William Edwin {{!}} BDCC|website=bdcconline.net|access-date=2019-03-18}}</ref>

==Controversy==
In 2014 Kern was fired from the [[El Mirage, Arizona|El Mirage]] Police Department for lying to a superior about a lost tablet. His name was added to a [[Brady disclosure|"Brady List"]] of dishonest officers. As a legislator, he tried pass a law that would remove his name from the List, without informing the sponsor that it would apply to him. After it was disclosed that the bill was for Kern's benefit, House Bill 2671 was amended to eliminate the provisions that would have helped him.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/laurieroberts/2019/03/08/rep-anthony-kern-quietly-tried-change-law-get-off-list-liars/3104706002/|title=Rep. Anthony Kern secretly tried to change the law to get his name off a list of liars|website=azcentral|language=en|access-date=2019-03-12}}</ref>



With the closure of Backpage, "devastated" sex workers turned to socail media. To them, Backpage’s demise meant the end of safeguards and a reliable revenue stream in a profession that’s not going anywhere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/02/23/robert-kraft-florida-spa-case-sex-trafficking-common-across-us/2953812002/|title=It's not just the Florida spa investigation allegedly tied to Robert Kraft. Sex trafficking is rampant across US|website=USA TODAY|language=en|access-date=2019-03-08}}</ref>

== {{int:license-header}} ==
{{PD-US}}

the other found onsprig

Border cities like those in the Rio Grande Valley have been the subject of increased national coverage since Donald Trump’s election. Since the start of 2019, in hopes they might better learn about, and from, the people who make their homes there, ''The New York Times'' has assigned Ilana Panich-Linsman to live and work in McAllen, Texas.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cjr.org/united_states_project/mexico-border-latimes-nytimes.php|title=One way to improve coverage of the US-Mexico border? Move there.|website=Columbia Journalism Review|language=en|access-date=2019-03-07}}</ref>


Long Island wrestling under the leadership of Frank "Sprig" Gardner began at East Hampton in 1933<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://patch.com/new-york/southampton/local-high-school-participate-39th-annual-sprig-gardner-wrestling-tournament-0|title=Local High School to Participate in 39th Annual Sprig Gardner Wrestling Tournament|date=2014-12-08|website=Southampton, NY Patch|language=en|access-date=2019-03-06}}</ref> 

TMZ video showed Larry Baer dragged his wife, Pam, out of a chair and caused her to fall to the ground during a public altercation March 1, 2019 . Witnesses say the two were in a loud argument and Baer tried to take a cell phone away from his wife. Two witnesses here at the scene said they intervened during the altercation and separated the two as the wife screamed for help<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tmz.com/2019/03/01/larry-baer-giants-san-fransico-ceo-wife-altercation/|title=S.F. Giants CEO Larry Baer In Physical Altercation with Wife on Video|website=TMZ|language=en|access-date=2019-03-01}}</ref>




<blockquote>Bickley’s London Olympics columns were superbly crafted, painstakingly researched, wonderfully insightful — and stunningly far-ranging, with great depth and breadth as he presented multiple, disparate, unique and fascinatingly comprehensive reports on the Games. He won this category in a landslide.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azpressclub.files.wordpress.com/2013/05/2013-press-club-booklet-final.pdf|title=Bickley award|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref></blockquote>


===John Cheney feud===
On February 13, 1994, controversy ensued when John Cheney, Temple University basketball coach, threatened to kill  Calipari at a post-game news conference, while Calipari was speaking at a podium. Chaney entered the conference mid-speech, called him an "Italian Son-of-a-Bitch" accusing Calipari of manipulating the referees.  When Calipari attempted to respond to the accusations, Chaney yelled, "Shut up goddammit!", and proceeded to charge the stage, before being stopped by security.  While being held back, Chaney shouted, "When I see you, I'm gonna kick your ass!" As security restrained Chaney, he repeatedly yelled, "I'll kill you!" and angrily admitted telling his players to "knock your fucking kids in the mouth." Chaney received a one-game suspension for the incident.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Moran|first1=Malcolm|title=COLLEGE BASKETBALL; Chaney Lambastes UMass's Calipari |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/14/sports/college-basketball-chaney-lambastes-umass-s-calipari.html|accessdate=December 30, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=February 14, 1994}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=John Chaney to John Calipari: "I'll Kill You"|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r6jUpHClybQ|publisher=YouTube|date=31 March 2009 |accessdate=December 30, 2017}}</ref>Cheney apologized a few days later and they eventually reconciled.<ref>[https://www.philly.com/philly/columnists/mike_kern/John_Chaney_John_Calipari_ESPN_30_for_30_documentary_Temple.html Cheney Calipari feud]</ref>
 

==Personal life==
Calipari has been married since 1986 and has two daugters, Erin, a neuropharmacologist, and Megan, a French chef, and a son, Bradley, who plays basketball at Kentucky.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://heavy.com/sports/2015/04/john-calipari-wife-ellen-married-daughters-kids-family/|title=Ellen Calipari, John’s Wife: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know|last=Adams|first=Jonathan|date=2015-04-04|website=Heavy.com|language=en|access-date=2019-02-15}}</ref>

February-April, 2019: “Annie Leibovitz. The Early Years, 1970-1983: Archive Project No. 1” at Hauser & Wirth Gallery, Los Angeles<ref>art-April, 2019: {{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/arts/design/annie-leibovitz-exhibition-los-angeles.html|title=Annie Leibovitz Revisits Her Early Years|last=Pogrebin|first=Robin|date=2019-02-13|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-02-13|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>


==Political contributions==
Through the 1980's he gave donations to both Republican and Democratic presidential candidates and to Senate candidates in various states. In Virginia he mainly gave to Democrats.  In 1986 he gave $75,000 to the state Democratic Leadership Council, and in 1989 he donated $100,000 to gubernatorial candidate L. Douglas Wilder.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1989/09/23/charlottesville-billionaires-planning-bash-for-wilder/13cfb62c-3df1-49a9-a413-f1925d9c2996/?utm_term=.02333d5c9b1f|title=Billionaires plan bash for Wilder|last=|first=|date=September 9, 1989|work=Washington Post|access-date=February 9, 2019}}</ref>












==Moslem email controversy==
On 5 February, 2018, [[Splinter News]] released a cache of Ricketts emails from 2009-2014. He described Islam as a cult and not as a religion.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2019/02/05/cubs-patriarch-joe-ricketts-has-troubling-emails-revealed-islam-is-a-cult/|title=Cubs patriarch Joe Ricketts has troubling emails revealed: ‘Islam is a cult’|last=Miller|first=Joshua Rhett|date=2019-02-05|website=New York Post|language=en|access-date=2019-02-06}}</ref> He wrote that Islam could not create a civil society and that “we cannot ever let Islam become a large part of our society." He  wrote that “Muslims are naturally my (our) enemy.” Included were [[Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories|Obama conspiracy theory emails]],<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/05/sports/cubs-ricketts.html|title=Cubs Owners Reel After Emails of Family Patriarch Come Out|last=Draper|first=Kevin|date=2019-02-05|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-02-06|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> and claims that Obama favored Islam over other religions. He quickly apologized for the emails.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/cubs-patriarch-joe-ricketts-condemns-islam-leaked-emails-muslims-naturally-enemy-001154007.html|title=Cubs patriarch Joe Ricketts apologizes for leaked emails that said 'Muslims are naturally my enemy'|website=sports.yahoo.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-06}}</ref>


[[File:Cartel de Félix Barrientos Campos.JPG|thumb|Poster denouncing the forced disappearance of Felix Barrientos Campos, arrested on July 5, 1975 in Acapulco (Guerrero, Mexico) and whose whereabouts are unknown until the date of the poster's placement in 2010. The announcement was placed in one of the trees of the Central Alameda of Mexico City.]]



{{advert|date=December 2018}}
[[File:Larryperuharp.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Traiger, with Peruvian harp, Phoenix, AZ, 2010]]
'''Laurence Traiger''' (born October 16, 1956) is an American [[composer]] and [[musicologist]].  Originally from [[Bellmore, New York|Bellmore]], [[Long Island]], New York, he has studied and worked in Europe since 1976.<ref name="pbworks1">http://nandocs.pbworks.com/f/traiger.pdf</ref>
 
In 1974 he graduated from [[John F. Kennedy High School (Bellmore, New York)]]. He received a scholarship from the [[University of Kansas]], studying composition under Prof. [[John Pozdro]]. Leaving [[Kansas]] after his sophomore year, he moved to Europe.  He first studied with Prof. [[Cesar Bresgen]] at the [[Mozarteum University of Salzburg]], graduating in 1980.<ref>[http://www.doblinger-musikverlag.at/Komp/cmp_detail.php?compID=201&sp=1 Komponisten<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  From 1980 to 1982 Traiger studied at the [[Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris|Conservatoire National]] in [[Paris]] with [[Ivo Malec]]. In 1982 he became a student in the master class of [[Wilhelm Killmayer]] at the [[Munich College of Music]].

His extensive list of works include [[early music]], [[Jewish music]], [[Appalachian music]], [[Contemporary classical music|new music]], [[choral music]], [[orchestral music]], [[accordion]],<ref>[http://www.badische-zeitung.de/muellheim/das-akkordeon-hat-einen-wandel-durchlaufen--58422100.html Müllheim: "Das Akkordeon hat einen Wandel durchlaufen" - badische-zeitung.de<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Irish music]], [[chamber music]] and [[film music]], as well as compositions for [[historical instruments]] and educational works.  He has found returning to his roots touching and therapeutic,<ref>[http://www.abelduo.de/en/press-reviews AbelDuo » Press Reviews<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> incorporating both [[Klezmer]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.arc-verona.ch/Laurence-Traiger-Klezmer-Fantasies-fuer-3-Violinen.html|title=Arc-Verona {{!}} Laurence Traiger, Klezmer Fantasies für 3 Violinen  {{!}} Streichinstrumente online kaufen|website=www.arc-verona.ch|language=de|access-date=2018-11-03}}</ref> and rural [[Appalachian music]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/site/ltraiger/home/listen/rhapsody-in-bluegrass|title=ltraiger - Rhapsody in Bluegrass|website=sites.google.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-11-03}}</ref> into his body of work.  (One his earliest published works was a [[Yiddish]] [[sing-along]].<ref>[http://www.saltiel.at/Aron/+Chasidic_Singalong_Sound.html Chasidic Singalong Sound<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>)  He has long been engaged with Jewish mysticism, and many of his works reflect this interest.<ref>[http://www.sueddeutsche.de/w5I38G/585855/Antiromantisch.html sueddeutsche.de<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.otz.de/startseite/detail/-/specific/Gera-Konzert-mit-Musik-von-Zeitgenossen-zur-Karwoche-1542386732 Gera: Konzert mit Musik von Zeitgenossen zur Karwoche | OTZ<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  For didactic works he strives to provide something that the student could use as a vehicle for expression, attempting to capture the teenage disposition in a moody and thoughtful, yet energetic and optimistic tone;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.teenstringsmagazine.com/article/default.aspx?articleid=21748 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-06-26 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716202206/http://www.teenstringsmagazine.com/article/default.aspx?articleid=21748 |archivedate=2011-07-16 |df= }}</ref> he has taught at children's workshops on components of music.<ref>[https://www.innsalzach24.de/innsalzach/region-burghausen/burghausen-ort481637/burghausen-erfolgreiche-ausstellung-juli-verlaengert-6480712.html innsalzzach burghausen]</ref>   He has been
invited to take part in international "[[Contemporary classical music|new music]]" festivals such as the Steirischen Herbst,<ref>[[:de:Steirischer herbst]]</ref> Klangspektrum,
Villach and ADE-vantgarde, München. Traiger has received numerous commissions from renowned ensembles and radio choirs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fraenkische-musiktage.de/konzerte/laurence-traiger-ode-to-mandela-ua-und-maurice-durufle-requiem-op9|title=Fränkische Musiktage - Konzert: Laurence Traiger und Maurice Duruflé Konzert|website=www.fraenkische-musiktage.de|access-date=2018-11-02}}</ref>  Traiger has had many collaborations with the [[Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk]] Choir,<ref>[http://www.mdr.de/musiksommer/7543043.html MDR MUSIKSOMMER 2013 | MDR.DE<!-- Bot generated title -->]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> including an invitation to compose a piece for Schumann-2010,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.schumann-portal.de/pgcms/output.php?PAGE_ID=2606 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-07-12 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110129034402/http://www.schumann-portal.de/pgcms/output.php?PAGE_ID=2606 |archivedate=2011-01-29 |df= }}</ref> honoring the 200th anniversary of [[Robert Schumann]]'s birth.<ref>[http://www.mdr.de/konzerte/die-naechsten-konzerte/7357441.html Die nächsten Konzerte | MDR.DE<!-- Bot generated title -->]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>  His work has appeared on MDR's CD "Das Hohelied Salomos."  <ref>[http://www.crossrhythms.co.uk/products/MDR_Choir_And_Orchestra/Gewaltsam_Wie_Der_Tod_Ist_Die_Liebe_Das_Hohelied_Salomos/6363/ Review: Gewaltsam Wie Der Tod Ist Die Liebe: Das Hohelied Salomos - MDR Choir And Orchestra | Cross Rhythms<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  He has dedicated works to various groups and artists, including ''Meistersextet Leipzig MDT Radio Choir''<ref>http://www.mdr.de/konzerte/die-naechsten-konzerte/artikel104844.html{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> and award-winning [[classical guitar]]ist, and fellow [[Mozarteum]] teacher, [[Maria Isabel Siewers]].<ref>[http://www.moz.ac.at/user/siewers/profile/profile.html Isabel Siewers profile<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  Soprano Priska Eser-Steit lists Traiger as one of the few composers of "modern music" in her repertoire.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eser-streit.de/repertoire.html/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-12-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719001137/http://www.eser-streit.de/repertoire.html |archivedate=2011-07-19 |df= }}</ref>  His work has been premiered by the Tyrolean Chamber Orchestra,<ref>[http://www.events.at/id.12846163/ Komponisten unserer Zeit XII - Tiroler Kammerorchester Innstrumenti - Veranstaltung - events.at<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Orpheus]] Choir of Munich,:<ref>[http://www.oehmsclassics.de/interpret.php?interpretid=199&inhalt=bio&sprache=eng Oehmsclassics: orpheus chor münchen<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> nota bene:<ref>[http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/danes_naokoli/1042470618 Danes naokoli: torek, 06.09.2011 | Dnevnik<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and Ensemble Cantissimo, among others.<ref name="schwaebische1">[http://www.schwaebische.de/home_artikel,-Gelungen-Altes-und-Neues-ergaenzen-sich-_arid,2802706.html Gelungen: Altes und Neues ergänzen sich - Der Online-Dienst für die Region - Startseite - schwaebische.de<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
His favorite period is [[Baroque]], describing it as "when rhetoric in music as well as in speaking was prized, and musicians 'spoke' with their instruments."  He has been described by [[Howard Arman]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mdr.de/klangkoerper/biografien/123280.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-08-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081002211550/http://www.mdr.de/klangkoerper/biografien/123280.html |archivedate=2008-10-02 |df= }}</ref><ref>[http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Bio/Arman-Howard.htm Howard Arman (Conductor) - Short Biography<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> as one of the few composers of music for Baroque instruments today.<ref name="pbworks1"/>  His [[motets]] have been performed by Cantissimo Ensemble and Cantemus Lugano.<ref>http://www.irispress.it/Iris/page.asp?VisImg=S&Art=15024&Cat=1&I=immagini/Italia/Presepe.jpg&IdTipo=0&TitoloBlocco=Enti%20Locali</ref>  He has won numerous composition awards, including from [[ORF (broadcaster)]] and the publisher [[Barenreiter]].<ref>[https://sites.google.com/site/ltraiger/home/biographie Biographie - ltraiger<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

Laurence Traiger teaches at the [[Hochschule für Musik und Theater München]] and the Innsbruck branch of [[Mozarteum University of Salzburg]].<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/german/toolbar/results.shtml?cx=002911380811694884954:jkmkrngbric&cof=FORID:11&q=traiger&sa=Search!</ref> His areas of interest include music history, theory for music teachers, composition and arrangement, and vocal [[polyphony]] of the 16th Century.<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/lvs.php?penr=51396&lang=2{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> At the 2013 Internationale Sommerakademie Mozaertum, Traiger was featured in a ''Komponistenporträt'' (the presentation of a living composer in talk and music).<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/files/pdf/soak/soak_va.pdf</ref>

==Musical style==

In 1986, Traiger "turned away from the 'avant-garde' and tried to find my own voice in tonality."<ref name="pbworks1"/>  With an emphasis on clarity, sensuality, and excitement, using
tonal sonorities, his work has been described as melodically oriented and rhythmically varied, rich in contrast and atmosphere, and "fresh and alive."<ref name="schwaebische1"/>  His goal is to make his work directly accessible to widely ranging ensembles and audiences.<ref>[http://sites.google.com/site/ltraiger/home/laurence-traiger-biography Laurence Traiger, Biography - ltraiger<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

==Notable works==

With Richard Voss,<ref>[http://www.di-arezzo.co.uk/scores-of-Richard+Voss.html?tri=arti_compo&app=40 Scores of Richard Voss 40/Page Sorted by: artist/composer A to Z<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Traiger has written two tune book collections of Irish folk music, arranging the songs for piano solo in both.  "Roving Through Ireland" is a collection of 38 traditional Irish ballads.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=oC6oL6NyaaQC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Roving+Through+Ireland%0APiano+Solos+of+Traditional+Irish+Folk+Music%0Aby+Richard+Voss+and+Laurence+Traiger&source=bl&ots=fTyTHptDtB&sig=VAN03xAYeZRaY26SAA-110J1cNc&hl=en&ei=j_8rTMq2B9i1nAfSq8zsCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false Roving Through Ireland: Piano Solos of Traditional Irish Folk Music - Google Books<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> "O'Carolan's Tunes for Piano"<ref>[http://www.rambles.net/voss_ocarpiano.html Richard Voss & Laurence Traiger, O'Carolan's Tunes for Piano<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> is a collection of 32 songs, originally for harp, by [[Turlough O'Carolan]], 17th Century Irish harper.  Voss and Traiger have three other tune book collaborations, including "Auf Den Spuren Der Inkas".<ref>[http://www.notenbuch.de/productlist2.aspx?Com=VOSS+RICHARD+%2b+TRAIGER+LAURENCE&SearchMode=1&Key=2 VOSS RICHARD + TRAIGER LAURENCE - Noten - Musiknoten - Songbook<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

"According to Juliet" is a [[monodrama]] (in four scenes for soprano, flute and accordion) written by Traiger.  Using excerpts from the original text of [[Arthur Brooke (poet)|Arthur Brooke]]'s [[Romeus and Juliet]], written shortly before Shakespeare's birth, Traiger tells the beautiful but hopeless love story from Juliet's perspective.<ref>[http://www.rauscher-kultur.at/seiten/juliet_english.html ACCORDING TO JULIET, Monodram über Romeo und Julia aus der Sicht der Julia<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stefanieschumacher.de/bilder/AccordingJuliet.jpg# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2010-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719085459/http://www.stefanieschumacher.de/bilder/AccordingJuliet.jpg# |archive-date=2011-07-19 |url-status=dead |df= }}</ref>  The work was premiered with great success in the 2007 Black Forest Music Festival in Badenweiler; the Munich premiere of the [[libretto]] was 16 March 2010.<ref>[http://www.schwerereiter.de/Archiv/2010-03-16%20according%20to%20J.html schwere reiter - Programm<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  Reviewer Bianca Flier reported that the interplay of the voice and instruments
grips the audience until the dramatic
finale, and that "the composer has created a moving and compelling, almost unearthly work."<ref>http://www.rauscher-kultur.at/bilder/juliet-kritik.pdf</ref>

"Aliyat" is a work for [[mezzo-soprano]] and orchestra. Based on mystical teachings of Judaism, the composition describes the journey of a disembodied soul through the various stages of life after death, as one imagines oneself in the mystical tradition of [[Kabbalah]].<ref name="tpthueringen.de">[http://www.tpthueringen.de/frontend/index.php?page_id=127&v=repertoire_detail&pi=544&mid=176 Theater & Philharmonie Thüringen | Bühnen der Stadt Gera - Landestheater Altenburg<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317153016/http://www.tpthueringen.de/frontend/index.php?page_id=127&v=repertoire_detail&pi=544&mid=176 |date=2012-03-17 }}</ref>

Traiger considers his [[cantata]], "Be Still," written for the [[9/11/2001]] tragedy, to be one of his definitive works.<ref name="google1">[http://sites.google.com/site/ltraiger/home ltraiger<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  Commissioned by the [[Orpheus]] Choir of [[Munich]],<ref name="bach-cantatas.com">[http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Bio/OCM.htm Orpheus Chor Munchen (Chamber Choir) - Short History<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Joel Frederiksen]] was the narrator/bass soloist for the 30 June 2002 premiere,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.domenico-martinelli.com/download/Joel_Frederiksen_bio_EN_05.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-07-02 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710143551/http://www.domenico-martinelli.com/download/Joel_Frederiksen_bio_EN_05.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-10 |df= }}</ref> at the Europäischen Wochen, [[Passau]].<ref>[http://www.orpheus-chor.de/index.php?action=showSite&name=chronik&jahrzehnt=200&vjahr=0&bjahr=9 [ orpheus chor münchen &#93; chronik 2000- 2009<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  The OCM has long collaborated with Traiger, and premiered many of his works.<ref name="bach-cantatas.com"/>  Traiger and Frederiksen have other collaborations, most recently their work honoring Baroque architect [[Domenico Martinelli]].  For "Project Martinelli,"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://domenico-martinelli.com/index_en.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-08-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304172334/http://domenico-martinelli.com/index_en.html |archivedate=2010-03-04 |df= }}</ref> Traiger was commissioned, and wrote a Baroque piece for [[arciliuto]], [[theorbo]] and soprano based upon text by [[Frank Lloyd Wright]].<ref>[http://www.muenchenticket.de/guide/tickets/ba31/Projekt+Martinelli.html Zwischen Mars und Venus - Joel Frederiksen/ Ensemble Phoenix Munich - Projekt Martinelli, Sonntag, 25.04.2010 Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, Mars-Venus-Saal - München Ticket<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

"Prayer Without Words"<ref name="traiger1">http://traiger.net/laurence/prayers/prayers.html</ref> has been, very likely, his most widely played piece, with three concerts at the Scharzwald
Festival in 2006,<ref>[http://www.landwirtschaft-mlr.baden-wuerttemberg.de/servlet/PB/-s/1smyxp61adfuvo13d2kuf4nnytgdgblo3/show/1308959/100519%20Tourismus%20LR%20Kultur%20Mast.pdf Infodienst - Landwirtschaft, Ernährung, Ländlicher Raum - Startseite<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> as well as at the International Festival of Sacred Choral Music in Rottenburg am Neckar 2008,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chorfestival-rottenburg.de/fileadmin/media/festival5/downloads/Flyer-II_in_englisch.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-07-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718211957/http://www.chorfestival-rottenburg.de/fileadmin/media/festival5/downloads/Flyer-II_in_englisch.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-18 |df= }}</ref> the Munich-based festival "Cantional 2009" and various church concerts throughout Germany.<ref name="google1"/>

"''Nach Im Schlaf''" was written in 1998 for the ''[[Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk]] Chor''.  A 12-part composition, it is based on text from the Song of Songs.  It was performed by the ''[[Norddeutscher Rundfunk]] Chor'' at the opening of its 2012-2013 season.<ref>http://www.ndr.de/orchester_chor/chor/philippahmann115.html</ref> His 2015 piece for the choir, "Till This Night," uses the famous monologue from Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" in which Romeo says of his mistress: "Swear it, my eye; before this happy night not you know what beauty is."<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.presseportal.de/pm/7880/2975802|title = Till the Night|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}</ref>

In 2014, Traiger wrote the music for the award-winning<ref>[http://www.br.de/fernsehen/bayerisches-fernsehen/sendungen/dokumentarfilm/fukushima-nichts-ist-wie-es-war-dokumentarfilm-100.html Award winning documentary]</ref> documentary movie "Fukushima Nichts Ist Wie Es War."<ref>[https://www.evensi.com/fukushima-nichts-ist-wie-es-war-bayerisches-fernsehen-br/114019933 Fukushima documentary]</ref>

On the 2018 occasion of [[Nelson Mandela]]'s 100th birthday, Traiger created ''RheinMain Ode'' to Mandela, a work for speakers, two choirs, instrumental ensemble, percussion and organ commissioned by the Vocal Art Frankfurt Festival.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://primavera24.de/freedom-now-chor-und-orchesterkonzert/|title=„Freedom Now“: Chor- und Orchesterkonzert – Primavera24|date=2018-10-28|work=Primavera24|access-date=2018-11-02|language=de-DE}}</ref>
[[File:Larryperuharp.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Traiger, with Peruvian harp, Phoenix, AZ, 2010]]
'''Laurence Traiger''' (born October 16, 1956) is an American [[composer]] and [[musicologist]].  Originally from [[Bellmore, New York|Bellmore]], [[Long Island]], New York, he has studied and worked in Europe since 1976.<ref name="pbworks1">http://nandocs.pbworks.com/f/traiger.pdf</ref>  

At age 11 he composed duos for violin; at age 14 he took lessons in harmony, [[counterpoint]] and composition from his violin instructor, William Cosgriff, and at 16 had a work performed at the [[Hartt School]] of Music. In 1974 He graduated from [[John F. Kennedy High School (Bellmore, New York)]], and received a scholarship from the [[University of Kansas]], studying composition under Prof. [[John Pozdro]]. Leaving [[Kansas]] after his sophomore year, he moved to Europe.  He first studied with Prof. [[Cesar Bresgen]] at the [[Mozarteum University of Salzburg]], graduating in 1980.<ref>[http://www.doblinger-musikverlag.at/Komp/cmp_detail.php?compID=201&sp=1 Komponisten<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  From 1980 to 1982 Traiger studied at the [[Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris|Conservatoire National]] in [[Paris]] with [[Ivo Malec]]. In 1982 he became a student in the master class of [[Wilhelm Killmayer]] at the [[Munich College of Music]].
   
He has long been engaged with Jewish mysticism, and many of his works reflect this interest.<ref>[http://www.sueddeutsche.de/w5I38G/585855/Antiromantisch.html sueddeutsche.de<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.otz.de/startseite/detail/-/specific/Gera-Konzert-mit-Musik-von-Zeitgenossen-zur-Karwoche-1542386732 Gera: Konzert mit Musik von Zeitgenossen zur Karwoche | OTZ<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  For didactic works he strives to provide something that the student could use as a vehicle for expression, attempting to capture the teenage disposition in a moody and thoughtful, yet energetic and optimistic tone;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.teenstringsmagazine.com/article/default.aspx?articleid=21748 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-06-26 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716202206/http://www.teenstringsmagazine.com/article/default.aspx?articleid=21748 |archivedate=2011-07-16 |df= }}</ref> he has taught at children's workshops on components of music.<ref>[https://www.innsalzach24.de/innsalzach/region-burghausen/burghausen-ort481637/burghausen-erfolgreiche-ausstellung-juli-verlaengert-6480712.html innsalzzach burghausen]</ref>  Traiger has received numerous commissions from renowned ensembles and radio choirs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fraenkische-musiktage.de/konzerte/laurence-traiger-ode-to-mandela-ua-und-maurice-durufle-requiem-op9|title=Fränkische Musiktage - Konzert: Laurence Traiger und Maurice Duruflé Konzert|website=www.fraenkische-musiktage.de|access-date=2018-11-02}}</ref>  Traiger has had many collaborations with the [[Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk]] Choir,<ref>[http://www.mdr.de/musiksommer/7543043.html MDR MUSIKSOMMER 2013 | MDR.DE<!-- Bot generated title -->]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> including an invitation to compose a piece for Schumann-2010,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.schumann-portal.de/pgcms/output.php?PAGE_ID=2606 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-07-12 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110129034402/http://www.schumann-portal.de/pgcms/output.php?PAGE_ID=2606 |archivedate=2011-01-29 |df= }}</ref> honoring the 200th anniversary of [[Robert Schumann]]'s birth.<ref>[http://www.mdr.de/konzerte/die-naechsten-konzerte/7357441.html Die nächsten Konzerte | MDR.DE<!-- Bot generated title -->]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>  His work has appeared on MDR's CD "Das Hohelied Salomos."  <ref>[http://www.crossrhythms.co.uk/products/MDR_Choir_And_Orchestra/Gewaltsam_Wie_Der_Tod_Ist_Die_Liebe_Das_Hohelied_Salomos/6363/ Review: Gewaltsam Wie Der Tod Ist Die Liebe: Das Hohelied Salomos - MDR Choir And Orchestra | Cross Rhythms<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  His favorite period is [[Baroque]], describing it as "when rhetoric in music as well as in speaking was prized, and musicians 'spoke' with their instruments."  He has been described by [[Howard Arman]]  as one of the few composers of music for Baroque instruments today.<ref name="pbworks1"/>   

Laurence Traiger teaches at the [[Hochschule für Musik und Theater München]] and the Innsbruck branch of [[Mozarteum University of Salzburg]].<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/german/toolbar/results.shtml?cx=002911380811694884954:jkmkrngbric&cof=FORID:11&q=traiger&sa=Search!</ref> His areas of interest include music history, theory for music teachers, composition and arrangement, and vocal [[polyphony]] of the 16th Century.<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/lvs.php?penr=51396&lang=2{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> At the 2013 Internationale Sommerakademie Mozaertum, Traiger was featured in a ''Komponistenporträt'' (the presentation of a living composer in talk and music).<ref>http://www.moz.ac.at/files/pdf/soak/soak_va.pdf</ref>








   The henna wedding tradition has remained popular with Jewish descendants of predominantly Moslemc countries.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/17/style/bride-wedding-jewish-yemen.html?action=click&module=Editors%20Picks&pgtype=Homepage|title=For Jewish Israelis of Yemenite Heritage, Reviving a Past|access-date=2018-11-18|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.myjewishlearning.com/jewish-and/embracing-a-jewish-henna-wedding-tradition/|title=Embracing A Jewish Henna Wedding Tradition {{!}} My Jewish Learning|date=2015-10-07|work=My Jewish Learning|access-date=2018-11-18|language=en-US}}</ref>



On the 2018 occasion of [[Nelson Mandela]]'s 100th birthday, Traiger created ''RheinMain Ode'' to Mandela, a work for speakers, two choirs, instrumental ensemble, percussion and organ commissioned by the Vocal Art Frankfurt Festival.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://primavera24.de/freedom-now-chor-und-orchesterkonzert/|title=„Freedom Now“: Chor- und Orchesterkonzert – Primavera24|date=2018-10-28|work=Primavera24|access-date=2018-11-02|language=de-DE}}</ref>





888As of October, 2018 Code is representing his son, Merl Code Jr.,  who on trial after his arrest in the [[2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal|2017-2018 NCAA basketball recruiting scandal]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbssports.com/college-basketball/news/college-basketball-corruption-trial-brian-bowen-sr-testifies-he-took-cash-from-ex-louisville-assistant/|title=College basketball corruption trial: Brian Bowen Sr. testifies he took cash from ex-Louisville assistant|work=CBSSports.com|access-date=2018-10-10|language=en}}</ref>







888 the John M. Duff, Jr. Professor of Law at Yale Law School<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://law.yale.edu/amy-chua|title=Amy Chua - Yale Law School|website=law.yale.edu|language=en|access-date=2018-10-07}}</ref>



8888Mao had contempt for [[History of China#Ancient China|ancient Chinese]] customs.  In the 1980's the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) began to use traditional themes and prominent classical vocabulary, such as "[[harmonius society]]" ([[Simplified Chinese characters|Chinese]]: 和谐社会; [[pinyin]]: ''héxié shèhuì'') as a socioeconomic vision in [[China]] and to deflect the problems of social inequality. Delury traces the history and usage of the Chinese words and is critical of the CCP, calling their usage "the psuedo-Confucianism of the CCP."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hoover.org/research/harmonious-china|title=“Harmonious” In China|work=Hoover Institution|access-date=2018-09-26|language=en}}</ref>




Policy Review, #148, pp35-44, April 2008





Issue number



148



 2008 Apr 1





[[Liquidity crisis#Liquidity crunch and flight to liquidity|liquidity crisis]]

* [[Filmmaking#Development|develop]], development phase, including finance and budgeting
Before entering the film world, Turtletub spent almost a year meeting people in the [[film industry]]. He used the instincts he developed as a reporter to ask questions and learn the craft of [[filmmaking]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nwaonline.com/news/2018/aug/31/puzzle-director-learned-craft-by-asking|title=Puzzle director learned craft by asking questions|work=NWADG.com|access-date=2018-09-20|language=en}}</ref>


"Before I was even in the financial world, I was a journalist for many years," he says. "So I've always loved great writing, and I've always loved film. When I came into the film world about 17 years ago, what I started to do was that I pulled upon my journalistic instincts, and I just starting meeting people and asking questions.

ADVERTISING



"I'd say, 'What is it that a foreign agent does?' 'What is it that a literary agent does?' 'How does distribution happen and how do you do development?' I spent almost a year interviewing them almost like you and I are talking now to learn as I could before I came into the business," he said, speaking from the Bentonville Film Festival last spring.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nwaonline.com/news/2018/aug/31/puzzle-director-learned-craft-by-asking|title=Puzzle director learned craft by asking questions|work=NWADG.com|access-date=2018-09-20|language=en}}</ref>

They have produced over 20 movies, and, are best known for [[Low-budget film|lower budget]] [[comedy-drama]]<nowiki/>films, such as ''Little Miss Sunshine'' and [[Safety Not Guaranteed]].  They have produced over 20 movies, and, are best known for [[Low-budget film|lower budget]] [[comedy-drama]]<nowiki/>films, such as ''Little Miss Sunshine'' and [[Safety Not Guaranteed]]. ''Safety Not Guaranteed'' has been called "one of the most influential films of the last decade." Made in 2012 with a first-time director and writer and costing less less than a million dollars, this character driven indie caught the eye of Netflix, foreshadowing the role of streaming in film creation and distribution.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.vulture.com/2017/06/how-safety-not-guaranteed-influenced-the-future-of-film.html|title=The Micro-Budget Indie That Foreshadowed the Next 5 Years of Film|last=Lincoln|first=Kevin|work=Vulture|access-date=2018-09-14|language=en}}</ref>    

That’s right: A dramedy about Mark Duplass trying to travel through time that you probably watched at 1 a.m. on Netflix stands at the forefront of three major trends in contemporary filmmaking. While ''Safety Not Guaranteed'' received generally positive reviews when it came out, and even won a screenwriting award at Sundance, its influence has less to do with its content and more to do with its creation and distribution 




==Personal life==

She is married science writer Michael Mayer in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.travelersjoy.com/0000015492|title=Michael  Moyer & Melinda Wenner registered their honeymoon at Traveler's Joy. What a great idea!|website=Traveler's Joy|access-date=2018-08-15}}</ref> They have two children.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/medical_examiner/2012/01/the_truth_about_epidurals.html|title=The Truth About Epidurals|last=Moyer|first=Melinda Wenner|date=2012-01-11|work=Slate|access-date=2018-08-15|language=en-US|issn=1091-2339}}</ref>

https://www.foliomag.com/2017-folio-eddie-award-winners/11/

It has been noted that these fils share a theme: "the tenacity of the individual will, the ability of the outcast to prevail over drab homogeneity, and the prickly entanglements of family." 

Some of the funds were used to start a human rights and immigration portal, the Lacy and Larkin Frontera Fund.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.laceyandlarkinfronterafund.org/joe-arpaio-basics-all-you-need-to-know/|title=Joe Arpaio Basics: All You Need to Know {{!}} Lacey and Larkin Frontera Fund|date=2017-08-16|work=Lacey and Larkin Frontera Fund|access-date=2018-08-02|language=en-US}}</ref>


 mixed local investigative reporting, satire, "edgy" columns, and thoughtful culture reviews into young-skewing, provocative, and often excellent journalism.

 IP addresses, names, and other identifying information for every website visitor since 2004, including which sites they’d visited before, as well as all of the paper’s notes and documents on the sheriff. Larkin and Lacey published the subpoena contents in a withering item called "Breathtaking Abuse of the Constitution." They were arrested later that day on charges that they revealed grand jury secrets. The pair later sued Maricopa County for false arrest; the county settled for $3.75 million. Larkin and Lacey donated $2 million of the award to Arizona State University’s Walter Cronkite School of Journalism. IP addresses, names, and other identifying information for every website visitor since 2004, including which sites they’d visited before, as well as all of the paper’s notes and documents on the sheriff. Larkin and Lacey published the subpoena contents in a withering item called "Breathtaking Abuse of the Constitution." They were arrested later that day on charges that they revealed grand jury secrets. The pair later sued Maricopa County for false arrest; the county settled for $3.75 million. Larkin and Lacey donated $2 million of the award to Arizona State University’s Walter Cronkite School of Journalism. The showdown with Arpaio added to the duo’s swashbuckling Media Bad Boys mythology. The showdown with Arpaio added to  Lacey's "swashbuckling Media Bad Boys mythology.



They were called ''Lacey’n’Larkin'', the editor-publisher duo who, over the decades, bought and started alternative weeklies across the country.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.chron.com/local/gray-matters/article/Lacey-9954156.php|title=An editor on the lam. And a $5K check out of the blue.|date=2016-10-08|work=Houston Chronicle|access-date=2018-08-01}}</ref>
 




'''Michael Lacey''' may refer to:


* [[Michael Lacey]], mathematicain
* [[Michael Lacey (editor)]] 

{{hndis|name=Lacey, Michael}}

Panich-Linsman took frame by frame photos of the migrants waiting in line, to develop a panoramic image.  
The Times felt this was critical to the story, emphazing to the readers that the migrants are real people. According to the  New York Times reporter discussing the article: "What makes this story stand out is the visual focus on the migrants, some who risked their lives to stand in line at that bus station." She also conducted on-the-fly interviews with migrants in 105-degree heat abut the next phase in their lives.  Panich-Linsman has worked at the border extensively since moving to Texas in 20154.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/28/insider/migrants-busline-mcallen-texas.html|title=How a Texas Bus Terminal Became the Backdrop for Powerful Immigration Reporting|access-date=2018-07-31|language=en}}</ref>



Ilana Panich-Linsman (b. 1984) is a photojournalist and documentary photographer.









http://www.ilanapl.com/pages/bio

https://santafeworkshops.com/instructors/288/

brookly pizza https://www.huckmag.com/outdoor/what-it-means-to-be-15-and-female-anywhere-photography/

Ellis island https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/see-america%E2%80%99s-new-ellis-island-a-south-texas-bus-terminal/ar-BBL9J72

inrevie http://www.imagedeconstructed.com/post/spotlight-on-ilana-panich-linsman

hospice https://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/09/06/alleviating-pain-delivering-love/
inteview with beaty https://www.americanphotomag.com/one-watch-ilana-panich-linsman

birth date honorabe mention https://www.unicef.de/informieren/aktuelles/photo-of-the-year/contest-2014/honorable-mentions/-/ilana-panich-linsman/67470

beaty queens, own identity https://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/03/17/crowning-teenage-beauty-queens

nytimes 15 https://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/11/01/forever-fifteen/

interview https://www.americanphotomag.com/one-watch-ilana-panich-linsman
link 
https://phmuseum.com/ilanapl/story/the-tree-and-the-apple-tilting-toward-adolescence-28450f0216

ellis island https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/07/27/us/immigration-mcallen-bus-terminal-texas.html

great bio with onors https://visura.co/IlanaPL/bio

videos, link! https://vimeo.com/user1386716link, 

feature shoo of girls in nyc 
https://www.featureshoot.com/2014/07/coming-of-age-in-nyc-photos-explore-the-frenzied-lives-of-teenage-girls-in-the-city/

mariacjis, likeluy link   https://www.nbcnews.com/slideshow/mujeres-de-mariachi-women-take-center-stage-male-tradition-n871201

transgender south texas https://www.texasobserver.org/eye-texas-transgender-youth-texas/

bio http://lenscratch.com/2015/01/take-ten-international-center-of-photography-alumnae-exhibition/

another bio https://static1.squarespace.com/enwiki/static/57695ddc197aea6c1998b48c/t/5a15a0fc24a694106de8415c/1511366908689/Ilana+Panich-Linsman+%281%29.pdf

==Early life and education==
Born in Lakewood, New Jersey,<ref name="9">{{Cite journal|last=Hudson|first=Dale|date=2018-01-18|title=International Hollywood Vampires: Cosmopolitanisms of “Foreign Movies”|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474423083.003.0005|journal=Edinburgh University Press|doi=10.3366/edinburgh/9781474423083.003.0005}}</ref> he grew up in [[Perth Amboy, New Jersey]]<ref name=":3">Ortner, Sherry, B. [https://books.google.com/books?id=aIqdEw2VToUC&pg=PA11 ''Not Hollywood: Independent Film at the Twilight of the American Dream''], p. 118. [[Duke University Press]], 2013, {{ISBN|978-0-8223-9968-1}}. Accessed November 13, 2017. "A second example of a progressive investor is Marc Turtletaub, head of Big Beach Productions.... I met him on the set of a later investing / producing project ''Sunshine Cleaning'', and asked him about his background. He said he's from Perth Amboy, N.J."</ref> and the adjoining township of [[Woodbridge Township, New Jersey|Woodbridge]].<ref>[http://www.digifind-it.com/woodbridge/DATA/LeaderPress/1967/1967-04-27.pdf Middlesex Leader Press, April 27, 1967, page 10]</ref>  He attended [[Rutgers Preparatory School]], graduating in the class of 1963. A center on the basketball team, he made All-State in his senior year and was inducted into the Rutgers Prep Athletic Hall of Fame in 1993.<ref>[http://www.digifind-it.com/franklin/data/Franklin%20Focus/1993/03%20March/03-12-1993.pdf Franklin Focus, March 12, 1993 page 24]</ref>  He studied at the [[Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania|Wharton School]] of the [[University of Pennsylvania]], graduating in 1967.  He was a reporter and then managing editor of the campus newspaper, ''[[The Daily Pennsylvanian]].''<ref>[http://www.library.upenn.edu/docs/kislak/dp/1967/1967_02_10.pdf Upenn docs]</ref> He received a "Men's Senior Honor Award" for "outstanding service to the University community"<ref>[http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/pennhistory/awards/mensawards.html Men's awards UPenn]</ref> and was selected to be a member of  the prestigious [[Sphinx Senior Society]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sphinxseniorsociety.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Fall-2017-Newsletter.pdf|title=Sphinx Senior Society|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>   He attended [[New York University School of Law]], graduating in 1970.  He was admitted to the [[State Bar of California|California Bar]], becoming inactive in 2013.<ref>[http://members.calbar.ca.gov/fal/Member/Detail/85330 California bar]</ref> He was journalist for six years after finishing school, but, always felt he was a storyteller.<ref name=":9" />









The election of Trump heightened Mettler's concerns about the future of American democracy.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lieberman|first=Robert|last2=Mettler|first2=Suzanne|last3=Pepinsky|first3=Thomas B.|last4=Roberts|first4=Kenneth M.|last5=Valelly|first5=Richard|date=2017-08-29|title=Trumpism and American Democracy: History, Comparison, and the Predicament of Liberal Democracy in the United States|url=https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3028990|language=en|location=Rochester, NY}}</ref> In 2017, Mettler initiated the American Democracy Collaborative, a group of political scientists "who are evaluating the prospects for regime change in the United States."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://suzannemettler.weebly.com/|title=Suzanne Mettler|website=Suzanne Mettler|language=en|access-date=2018-07-26}}</ref>













{{Infobox person
 | name             = Suzanne Mettler
 | honorific_suffix   =
 | image            =  RS3J3576 (7346228878).jpg
 | imagesize        = 
 | caption          =  
 | birth_date       =  
 | birth_place      =  
 | nationality      = American 
 | occupation       = [[Academic]] [[Political Scientist]] 
 | alma_mater       = Boston College, B.A.<br /> University of Illinois, Masters<br /> Cornell, Ph.D.<br /> 
 |party        = 
 | spouse           =  
 | children =  
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}}

Suzanne Mettler is an American political scientist.

==Education and Career==
Mettler received a B.A. from [[Boston College]] in 1984, a Masters from the [[University of Illinois]] (Urbana) in [[political science]], 1989, and, a Ph.D. from [[Cornell University]] in government, 1994. From 1994-2007 she taught at [[Syracuse University]], rising from assistant professor to full professor at the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Department of Political Science.  Since July, 2007, she has been the [[Clinton Rossiter]] Professor of American Institutions, Department of Government, Cornell University.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://government.cornell.edu/sites/people/files/cv2018Mettler.pdf|title=government.cornell.edu|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>

==Works==

Mettler co-edited the'' Oxford Handbook of American Political Development'' (2016).  Mettler  subscribes to the subfield of political science called [[American political development]] '''(APD)''', which recognizes the need for an analytic approach to researching and understanding U.S. politics.  She feels there is a distinctiveness of the '''APD''' approach,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/930758516|title=The Oxford handbook of American political development|others=Valelly, Richard M.,, Mettler, Suzanne,, Lieberman, Robert C., 1964-|isbn=0199697914|location=Oxford, United Kingdom|oclc=930758516}}</ref> which studies "the causes, nature, and consequences of key transformative periods and central patterns in American [[political history]],"<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Kersh|first=Rogan|date=2005-01-01|title=The Growth of American Political Development: The View from the Classroom|jstor=3688034|journal=Perspectives on Politics|volume=3|issue=2|pages=335–345|doi=10.1017/s1537592705050243}}</ref> as well the "durable shifts in governing authority" in the United States.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.amazon.com/The-Search-American-Political-Development/dp/0521547644|title=The Search for American Political Development|date=2004-05-24|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521547642|language=English}}</ref> Mettler has been described as a prominent [[Americanist]] scholar in this relatively new field, which blurs the the border between political science and political history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://networks.h-net.org/node/9997/reviews/10655/ortiz-mettler-soldiers-citizens-gi-bill-and-making-greatest-generation|title=Ortiz on Mettler, 'Soldiers to Citizens: The G.I. Bill and the Making of the Greatest Generation' {{!}} H-Pol {{!}} H-Net|website=networks.h-net.org|language=en|access-date=2018-07-25}}</ref>  Her particular interests include inequality, democratization and civic engagement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.cornell.edu/stories/2017/04/four-faculty-elected-american-academy-arts-and-sciences|title=Four faculty elected to American Academy of Arts and Sciences {{!}} Cornell Chronicle|website=news.cornell.edu|language=en|access-date=2018-07-24}}</ref> She has written five more books, most prominently two winners of the Kammerer Award<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.librarything.com/bookaward/Gladys+M.+Kammerer+Award|title=Gladys M. Kammerer Award {{!}} Book awards {{!}} LibraryThing|website=www.librarything.com|access-date=2018-07-24}}</ref> of the [[American Political Science Association]] for the best book on U.S. national policy:'' Dividing Citizens: Gender and Federalism in New Deal Public Policy'', 1998 (Cornell University Press); and, ''Soldiers to Citizens: The G.I. Bill and the Making of ther Greatest Generation'', 2005 (Oxford University Press). Other books include ''The Government-Citizen Disconnect'' (Russell Sage 2018);'' Degrees of Inequality: How The Politics of Higher Education Sabotaged the American Dream'' (Basic Books 2014); and, ''The Submerged State: How Invisible Government Programs Undermine American Democracy'' (University of Chicago 2011).  Mettler has written for a broader audience for publications including [[New York Times]], [[L.A. Times]], [[Foreign Affairs]], and [[Salon (website)| Salon]].

===Selected op-eds and short essays===
::''The Welfare Bogeyman'', NYTimes, July 23, 2018<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/23/opinion/trump-social-policies-welfare.html|title=Opinion {{!}} The Welfare Boogeyman|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>
::''Our Hidden Government Benefits'', NYtimes, September 11, 2011<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/opinion/our-hidden-government-benefits.html|title=Opinion {{!}} Our Hidden Government Benefits|last=Mettler|first=Suzanne|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>
::''Why Skimp On the G.I. Bill'', Los Angeles Times, November 11, 2011<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/nov/11/opinion/oe-mettler11|title=Why skimp on the GI Bill?|last=Mettler|first=Suzanne|date=2005-11-11|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}</ref> 
::''Democracy On the Brink, Protecting the Republic in Trump's America'', Foreign Affairs, August, 2017<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/review-essay/2017-04-17/democracy-brink|title=Democracy on the Brink|date=2017-08-01|work=Foreign Affairs|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>
::''College, the Great Unleveler'', NYTimes, March 1, 2014<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/03/01/college-the-great-unleveler/|title=College, the Great Unleveler|last=Mettler|first=Suzanne|work=Opinionator|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>
::''20,000 Leagues Under the State'', [[Washington Monthly]], July, 2011<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://washingtonmonthly.com/magazine/julyaug-2011/20000-leagues-under-the-state/|title=20,000 Leagues Under the State|date=2011-06-24|work=Washington Monthly|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en-US}}</ref>
::''5 Things You Didn't Know About Profits'', [[The Century Foundation]], March 19, 2014<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tcf.org/experts/suzanne-mettler/|title=Suzanne Mettler - The Century Foundation|work=The Century Foundation|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en-US}}</ref>
::''We Are the 96 Percent'', with John Sides, New York Times, September 25, 2012<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://campaignstops.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/24/we-are-the-96-percent/|title=We Are the 96 Percent|last=Sides|first=Suzanne Mettler and John|work=Campaign Stops|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>
::''Why should we care about public opinion about Obamacare'', with Lawrence Jacobs, [[TheHill]], July 25, 2016<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/healthcare/284217-why-public-opinion-on-obamacare-should-worry-us-all|title=Why public opinion on ObamaCare should worry us all|last=Jacobs|first=Lawrence R.|date=2016-06-21|work=TheHill|access-date=2018-07-25|language=en}}</ref>

==See also==
*[https://psmag.com/economics/why-is-public-trust-in-federal-government-at-an-all-time-low Why is trust in federal government at an all-time low]
*[https://www.alternet.org/heres-why-americans-hate-big-government-even-when-they-benefit-it Americans hate big government even when they benefit]
*[https://www.minnpost.com/eric-black-ink/2012/04/our-%E2%80%98submerged-state%E2%80%99-invisible-government-policies-may-surprise-you Invisible government policies may surprise you]
*[http://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/S/bo12244559.html How government policies undermine American democracy]
*[https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/degrees-of-inequality-how-the-politics-of-higher-education-sabotaged-the-american-dream-by-suzanne-mettler/2014/03/07/a7ecab1a-a2d7-11e3-a5fa-55f0c77bf39c_story.html?utm_term=.255a49e437a5 Politics of higher education sabotage the American dream]
*[http://cornellsun.com/2018/05/01/affordable-care-act-provisions-that-went-beyond-healthcare-unseen-by-the-public-eye-professor-says/ ACA provisions beyond healthcare unseen by public]

==References==

{{reflist}}











































--Front office career==<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.cornell.edu/stories/2017/04/four-faculty-elected-american-academy-arts-and-sciences|title=Four faculty elected to American Academy of Arts and Sciences {{!}} Cornell Chronicle|website=news.cornell.edu|language=en|access-date=2018-07-24}}</ref>
Booth joined the Denver Nuggets in 2017 as assistant general manager.  He started his front office career with the [[New Orleans Pelicans]] as a scout during the 2012-3 season. After one year there he moved to the [[Minnesota Timberwolves]], working his way up to director of player personnel.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nba.com/nuggets/news/booth-assistant-gm-081617|title=Calvin Booth Named Assistant General Manager {{!}} Denver Nuggets|work=Denver Nuggets|access-date=2018-07-16|language=en}}</ref>   

In 2017 Coolidge rekindled a romantic relation with a former college lover, Joe Hutto,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://abcnewsradioonline.com/music-news/2018/7/6/rita-coolidge-launching-series-of-us-concerts-tonight-in-sup.html|title=Rita Coolidge launching series of US concerts tonight in support of new album - Music News - ABC News Radio|website=ABC News Radio|language=en|access-date=2018-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tallahassee.com/story/life/2017/03/11/rita-coolidge-joe-hutto-join-authors-apalach/99060402/|title=Rita Coolidge, Joe Hutto join Authors in Apalach event|work=Tallahassee Democrat|access-date=2018-07-14|language=en}}</ref> and, moved back to Tallahassee.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.wfsu.org/post/rita-coolidge-will-call-tallahassee-home-again|title=Rita Coolidge Will Call Tallahassee Home.  Again.|last=Flanigan|first=Tom|access-date=2018-07-14|language=en}}</ref>

devoid of rigorous processes, credit quality [and] audit controls.

Turtletaub subscribed to the ancient principles of [[feng shui]], a Chinese geometric practice, and, with architect Ed Kado, incorporated these features into the design of this "unique landmark."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=The "Zig", unique landmark, turns 10|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>

and was selected to be a member of  the prestgious [[Sphinx Senior Society]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sphinxseniorsociety.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Fall-2017-Newsletter.pdf|title=Sphinx Senior Society|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> 




In 2018 the survivors of the Luang cave rescue were brought to Chiang Rai, the nearest large city for continued meical attention.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/09/world/asia/thailand-cave-rescue-live-updates.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=photo-spot-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-newsTham|title=Thai Cave Rescue Live Updates: 8th Person Is Out|access-date=2018-07-09|language=en}}</ref> 

[[File:Wittgenstein family Vienna 1917.jpg|thumb|The Wittgenstein family, Vienna, summer 1917. From left, siblings Kurt, Paul, and Hermine Wittgenstein; their brother-in-law, Max Salzer; their mother, Leopoldine Wittgenstein; Helene Wittgenstein Salzer; and Ludwig Wittgenstein 1917]]

He was raised as a Christian; three of his gradparents had converted from Judaism as adults.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/04/06/a-nervous-splendor|title=A Nervous Splendor|work=The New Yorker|access-date=2018-07-06|language=en-US}}</ref>

==Personal Life==
His wife, Hilde, had been his pupil; they had two children before their marriage, the first conceived after the first piano lesson, when Hilde was eighteen years old and Paul was forty-seven. Because Hilde was not Jewish, Paul was open to charges of “racial defilement;” in 1938 he fled to New York.  When his wife and children arrived in the United States, in 1941, he set them up in a house on Long Island, which he visited on weekends from his apartment on Riverside Drive.<ref name=":1/> Wittgenstein became an American citizen in 1946, and spent the rest of his life in the United States, where he did much teaching as well as playing. He died in New York City in 1961 and is buried in Pinegrove Cemetery, South Sterling, [[Pike County, Pennsylvania]].{{Sfn|Pine Grove||p=}}  



===The Wittgensteins===
{{Further|Karl Wittgenstein}}
[[File:Karl Wittgenstein.jpg|right|thumb|[[Karl Wittgenstein]] was one of the richest men in Europe.<ref name=Bramann/>|235x235px]]
According to a family tree prepared in Jerusalem after World War II, Wittgenstein's paternal great-grandfather was Moses Meier, a [[Ashkenazi Jews|Jewish]] land agent who lived with his wife, Brendel Simon, in [[Bad Laasphe]] in the [[Siegen-Wittgenstein|Principality of Wittgenstein]], Westphalia.<ref>See [[:de:Schloss Wittgenstein|Schloss Wittgenstein]]. Various sources spell Meier's name Maier and Meyer.</ref> In July 1808, [[Napoleon]] issued a decree that everyone, including Jews, must adopt an inheritable [[Jewish surname|family surname]], and so Meier's son, also Moses, took the name of his employers, the [[Sayn-Wittgenstein]]s, and became Moses Meier Wittgenstein.<ref>Bartley, pp. 199–200.</ref> His son, Hermann Christian Wittgenstein—who took the middle name "Christian" to distance himself from his Jewish background—married Fanny Figdor, also Jewish, who converted to [[Protestantism]] just before they married, and the couple founded a successful business trading in wool in Leipzig.{{sfn|Monk|1990|pp=4-5}} Ludwig's grandmother Fanny was a first cousin of the famous violinist [[Joseph Joachim]].{{sfn|Monk|1990|p=5}}

They had 11 children—among them Wittgenstein's father. Karl Otto Clemens Wittgenstein (1847–1913) became an industrial tycoon, and by the late 1880s was one of the richest men in Europe, with an effective monopoly on Austria's steel cartel.<ref name="Bramann">Bramann, Jorn K. and Moran, John. [http://faculty.frostburg.edu/phil/forum/KarlWittgenstein.htm "Karl Wittgenstein, Business Tycoon and Art Patron"], Frostburg State University. Retrieved 2 September 2010.</ref><ref name="autogenerated63">Edmonds, Eidinow 2001, p. 63.</ref> Thanks to Karl, the Wittgensteins became the second wealthiest family in [[Austria-Hungary]], only behind the [[Rothschild family|Rothschilds]].<ref name="autogenerated63"/> As a result of his decision in 1898 to invest substantially in the Netherlands and in Switzerland as well as overseas, particularly in the US, the family was to an extent shielded from the hyperinflation that hit Austria in 1922.{{sfn|Monk|1990|p=7}} However, their wealth diminished due to post-1918 hyperinflation and subsequently during the [[Great Depression]], although even as late as 1938 they owned 13 mansions in Vienna alone.<ref>Edmonds, Eidinow 2001, p. 102.</ref>

Wittgenstein's mother was Leopoldine Maria Josefa Kalmus, known among friends as Poldi. Her father was a [[Czechs|Bohemian]] [[Jew]] and her mother was [[Austria]]n-[[Slovenes|Slovene]] [[Catholic]]—she was Wittgenstein's only non-Jewish grandparent.<ref>Ranjit Chatterjee, ''Wittgenstein and Judaism: A Triumph of Concealment'', 2005, p. 178.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/04/06/a-nervous-splendor|title=A Nervous Splendor|first=Anthony|last=Gottlieb|date=30 March 2009|publisher=|accessdate=16 February 2018|via=www.newyorker.com}}</ref>{{sfn|McGuinness|1988}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mt.ccnmtl.columbia.edu/schenker/profile/person/wittgenstein_leopold.html|title=Wittgenstein, Leopoldine (Schenker Documents Online)|website=mt.ccnmtl.columbia.edu|accessdate=16 February 2018}}</ref>







Born in Chicago and raised in Atlanta, Eizenstat was an all-city and honorable-mention All-America basketball player in high school.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/1999/05/14/for-no-2-job-a-familiar-figure/917cdffc-1a13-4d3c-b1d6-e7dcf3c48ba0/|title=For No. 2 Job, a Familiar Figure|last=Hager|first=George|date=1999-05-14|work=Washington Post|access-date=2018-07-05|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>


   Pianist Lang Lang injured his left arm and missed a year of work. He blamed the injury as coming from “a stupid practice of Ravel’s left-hand concerto.” He was referring to the concerto the French composer Maurice Ravel wrote for Paul Wittgenstein<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/04/arts/music/lang-lang-tanglewood.html?module=WatchingPortal&region=c-column-middle-span-region&pgType=Homepage&action=click&mediaId=thumb_square&state=standard&contentPlacement=3&version=internal&contentCollection=www.nytimes.com&contentId=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/04/arts/music/lang-lang-tanglewood.html&eventName=Watching-article-click|title=Why Lang Lang’s Return Is a Big Deal for Classical Music|access-date=2018-07-05|language=en}}</ref>





He was released by Kansas City after an arrest for domestic violenence; he was subsequently suspended for the first six games of 2018.  On June 30, 2018 he announced his retirement, blaming his wife for the controversy surrounding him.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/nfl-player-announces-retirement-blames-wife-for-trying-to-ruin-any-opportunity-for-me-to-work/|title=NFL player announces retirement, blames wife for trying to 'ruin any opportunity for me to work'|work=CBSSports.com|access-date=2018-07-02|language=en}}</ref>

In 2018 violence escalated, with battles for scarce resources leading to over 500 deaths and 50 towns being destroyed. The clashes were largely between Muslim [[Fulani]] [[pastoralists]] and Christian [[Berom people| Berom]] farmers.  Over 300,000 people have been displaced by the violence.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/25/world/africa/nigeria-herders-farmers.html?module=WatchingPortal&region=c-column-middle-span-region&pgType=Homepage&action=click&mediaId=thumb_square&state=standard&contentPlacement=9&version=internal&contentCollection=www.nytimes.com&contentId=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/25/world/africa/nigeria-herders-farmers.html&eventName=Watching-article-click|title=Nigeria’s Farmers and Herders Fight a Deadly Battle for Scarce Resources|access-date=2018-06-27|language=en}}</ref>

Turtletaub was motivated to direct ''Puzzle'' for a personal reason. <blockquote>It’s a story about a woman who’s a mother and a wife living in suburban Connecticut, doting on her husband and her sons. And I knew that woman ''–'' it was my mother. I grew up in suburban New Jersey, and she doted on my dad and me. When I read [the screenplay], I felt like it was a story I could tell.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theupcoming.co.uk/2018/06/22/puzzle-interview-director-marc-turtletaub-discusses-the-power-of-spontaneity/|title=Puzzle interview: Director Marc Turtletaub discusses the power of spontaneity|work=The Upcoming|access-date=2018-06-26}}/<blockquote></ref>









Across Africa, the oldest and largest baobabs have begun to fall and die.  This is believed to be from a combination of drought and raising temperatures. It is suspected that he trees become parched, and, then become unable to support their massive trunks.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/12/science/baobabs-climate-change-drought.html?action=click&pgtype=Homepage&version=Moth-Visible&moduleDetail=inside-nyt-region-2&module=inside-nyt-region&region=inside-nyt-region&WT.nav=inside-nyt-region|title=Last March of the ‘Wooden Elephants’: Africa’s Ancient Baobabs Are Dying|access-date=2018-06-13|language=en}}</ref> 

he fins it fun to be around people who are creative all the time.http://5newsonline.com/2018/05/01/bentonville-film-festival-kicks-off-drawing-celebrities-to-northwest-arkansas/

On top of a contested $3 million buyout<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://mailtribune.com/sports/college/oregon-hires-rob-mullens-as-ad|title=Oregon hires Rob Mullens as AD|last=Group|first=Sinclair Broadcast|work=Mail Tribune|access-date=2018-05-26|language=en-US}}</ref> Bellotti draws ?559,  000 in an anual Oregon state pension.
<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2018/04/15/former-oregon-coach-mike-bellotti-drawing-559000-a-year-pension-from-state/|title=Former Oregon coach Mike Bellotti drawing $559,000 a year pension from state|date=2018-04-15|work=CollegeFootballTalk|access-date=2018-05-26|language=en-US}}</ref>








https://golfweek.com/2018/05/15/wife-of-pga-tour-pro-lucas-glover-arrested-on-domestic-violence-charge-in-florida/





changed nane<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/08/health/valeant-name-bausch-drugs.html|title=Valeant, Distancing Itself From Its Past, Will Change Its Name to Bausch Health|date=2018-05-08|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-05-08|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>


Ipamorelin has been used by athletes to enhance performance.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/mlb/2016/05/04/peptides-mlb--investigation-performance-enhancing-drugs-biogenesis/83915662/|title=Peptides under greater scrutiny in MLB's performance-enhancing drug battle|work=USA TODAY|access-date=2018-04-14|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/nba-playoffs-2018-wizards-jodie-meeks-suspended-25-games-for-failing-drug-test/|title=NBA Playoffs 2018: Wizards' Jodie Meeks suspended 25 games for failing drug test|work=CBSSports.com|access-date=2018-04-14|language=en}}</ref>

https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/mlb/2016/05/04/peptides-mlb--investigation-performance-enhancing-drugs-biogenesis/83915662/<ref></ref>
https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/nba-playoffs-2018-wizards-jodie-meeks-suspended-25-games-for-failing-drug-test/

"Although branded by followers as a revolutionary and heroic figure...it doesn’t take that much digging to remember the truly awful things she has been responsible for.”<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/02/world/africa/winnie-mandela-dead.html|title=Winnie Madikizela-Mandela Is Dead at 81; Fought Apartheid|last=Cowell|first=Alan|date=2018-04-02|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-04-02|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

== Radio ==
 

 

== Radio ==

An executive radio producer helps, create, dvelop and implementstrategies to improve product and ratings.{{main|Radio <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rbr.com/executive-producer/|title=Executive Producer {{!}} Radio & Television Business Report|website=www.rbr.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-03-25}}</ref>producer}}

Beachside is led by Turtletaub's son, Alex Turtletaub,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/search/alan%20turtletaub?action=click&contentCollection&region=TopBar&WT.nav=searchWidget&module=SearchSubmit&pgtype=Homepage|title=The New York Times - Search|website=www.nytimes.com|language=en|access-date=2018-03-02}}</ref> and Michael Clark.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2016/12/big-beach-robin-schwartz-head-tv-division-1201867140/|title=Big Beach Taps Robin Schwartz To Head TV Division|last=Petski|first=Denise|date=2016-12-08|work=Deadline|access-date=2018-03-02|language=en-US}}</ref> 





Only make Make movies he is passionate about; expose people to d diferent type of narrative, , expanding peoples minds and thinking.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/big-beach-films-execs-talk-gay-conversion-therapy-drama-transgender-teen-film-three-generations|title=Big Beach execs discuss gay conversion|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref>
The Stanley Kramer Award was established in 2002 to honor a production, producer or other individuals whose achievement or contribution illuminates and raises public awareness of important social issues.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.producersguild.org/news/321295/Producers-Guild-Honors-Loving-With-2017-Stanley-Kramer-Award.htm|title=PGA honors Loving|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref>








Marc<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iep.utm.edu/freud/|title=Freud, Sigmund {{!}} Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy|website=www.iep.utm.edu|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-18}}</ref> Jay<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=he does it again|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> Turtletaub<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=0|title=NYTimes|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref> (January 30, 1946) is an American movie<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html?&hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news|title=a missing source|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref> producer.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wikipedia.org/|title=yuo|last=Freud|first=Sigmund|authorlink=Sigmund Freud|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> 
== lll ==
====== [[Uukuniemi|uuuu]] ======
==Early life and education==
Born<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html|title=Why a Firm Believer in Tax Cuts Could Derail the Senate Tax Cut Plan|last=Tankersley|first=Jim|date=2017-11-18|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-11-18|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> in<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html|title=Why a Firm Believer in Tax Cuts Could Derail the Senate Tax Cut Plan|last=Tankersley|first=Jim|date=2017-11-18|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-11-18|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> [[Perth Amboy, New Jersey]], he [[Grew Up a Screw Up|grew up]] there and in the adjoining township<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=0|title=Tax code goes under|last=kjhg|first=oiuy|date=|work=NYTimes|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref> of [[Woodbridge, New Jersey|Woodbridge]].<ref>[http://www.digifind-it.com/woodbridge/DATA/LeaderPress/1967/1967-04-27.pdf Middlesex leader press, April 27, 1967, page 10]</ref>  He attended [[Rutgers Preparatory School]], on the banks of the old [[Raritan Canal]] in [[Franklin Township, New Jersey]].
  
A<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html?&hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news|title=Center missing|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> center<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/18/us/politics/ron-johnson-senate-tax-cut.html|title=Why a Firm Believer in Tax Cuts Could Derail the Senate Tax Cut Plan|last=Tankersley|first=Jim|date=2017-11-18|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-11-18|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> on the basketball team, he made All-State in his senior year and was inducted into the Rutgers Prep Athletic<sub>Subscript</sub> Hall of Fame in 1993.<ref>[http://www.digifind-it.com/franklin/data/Franklin%20Focus/1993/03%20March/03-12-1993.pdf Franklin Focus, March 12, 1993 page 24]</ref>  He studied at the [[Wharton School]] of the [[University of Pennsylvania]], graduating in 1967.  He was a [[Journalist|reporter]] and then managing editor of the campus newspaper, [[The Daily Pennsylvanian]].<ref>[http://www.library.upenn.edu/docs/kislak/dp/1967/1967_02_10.pdf Upenn docs]</ref>. He received a "Men's Senior Honor Award" for "outstanding service to the Univesity community."<ref>[http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/pennhistory/awards/mensawards.html Men's awards UPenn]</ref>   He attended [[N.Y.U. Law School]], graduating in 1970.  He was admitted to the California bar, becoming inactive in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://members.calbar.ca.gov/fal/Member/Detail/85330|title=kliop|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>

==The Money Store==
[[File:Flickr - DVIDSHUB - Sunset from the Ziggurat.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:The Money Store- TheMoneyStore.png|thumb|The Money Store Logo]]
[[File:Sacramento-river-bank-pyramid-20.4.jpg|thumb|Ziggurat Building, West Sacramento, former home of The Money Store]]
Turtletaub<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=He does it again|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-10-17}}</ref> worked for 20 years at [[The Money Store]], a company founded by his father, Alan Turtltaub, in 1967.<ref>[https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1999/05/17/daily19.html<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1999/05/17/daily19.html|title=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1999/05/17/daily19.html|website=www.bizjournals.com|access-date=2017-11-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1999/05/17/daily19.html|title=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1999/05/17/daily19.html|website=www.bizjournals.com|access-date=2017-11-18}}</ref> Turtletaub resigns]</ref>. The Money Store was pioneer in the [[subprime lending]] industry, making [[home equity]] secured [[second mortgage]] and other loans to people with blemished credit.  Turtletaub succeeded his father as CEO and president, and, took the company public in 1991, then sold it in June, 1998 to [[First Union Bank]] for $2.1 billion.<ref>[http://variety.com/2000/voices/columns/financier-gets-friendly-to-forge-shingle-1117787220/ Financier gets friendly]</ref>  During his tenure the company's growth was phenomenal.  At the time of the sale, there were 172 branches, and it was the nation's leading home equity lender and  [[Small Business Administration| S.B.A.]] lender.  Turtletaub had built a 400,000 square foot [[The Ziggurat| ziggurat]]<ref>[https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf] California gov. doc, page 2]</ref> shaped headquarter in West Sacramento, triggering a rebirth in the area.<ref>[https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/2000/07/03/story7.html Down in flames]</ref>  The need for a "deep pocket" had led to the merger; bond rating agencies had downgraded The Money Store in 1997 to [[junk bond]] status.  Within a day of the merger it had a solid rating.  "We will now benefit from the rating of the parent company. We are going to be in the driver's seat," Turtletaub said.  <ref>[https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/1998/03/09/story3.html Merger with Union]</ref>  The Money Store did not prosper after the merger. At the time of the severe [[liquidity crisis]] of August, 1998, the subprime industry imploded.  Turtletaub resigned as President and CEO May, 1999.  By October, 1999, the deal was called a "disaster" for First Union 
Turtletaub was a "generous donator" to federally elected officals; a friend of Bill Clinton (FOB), he goT to sleep in the Lincoln bedroom.<ref>Muolo, Paul; Padilla, Mathew (2008) [[Chain of Blame]], p.35, ISBN 978-0470292778</ref>

Competitors felt that The Money Store war treated more favorably becAUse of its political clout, with accustations that federal rulings rulings in its favor were "politically fixed."<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1997/11/30/us/money-store-makes-investment-in-politics.html Money store invests in politics]</ref>

The<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=lkj|last=|first=|date=|website=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> Money Store was closed in July, 2000, at a loss of $1.7 billion to First Union Bank Corp.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/2000/07/03/story7.html|title=https://www.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/2000/07/03/story7.html|website=www.bizjournals.com|access-date=2017-11-18}}</ref>

==Producer==      
[[:File:Big Beach.jpg]]
With a profit of $700 million from selling The Money Store, Turtletaub decided to go into the film business.<ref>[http://variety.com/2000/voices/columns/financier-gets-friendly-to-forge-shingle-1117787220/<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2000/voices/columns/financier-gets-friendly-to-forge-shingle-1117787220/|title=I need help|last=winograd|first=mark|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>   He describes himself as a child of the counter-culture and only wants to make films that have redemption, something more than entertainment. He wants to touch and change people and use his money, through film, to do good.<ref>Ortner, Sherry, B.; "Not Hollywood: Independent Film at the Twilight of the American Dream"; 2013, ISBN 978-0-8223-9968-1</ref>  He looks for movies that have a powerful voice, illuminate the human condition and emotional connections.  He prefers [[script writers]] and directors who are doing their first films, as he is looking for a fresh perspective.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MjeAB6O8roI Interview, Portland, Oregon, film festival before showing Sunshine Illuminated]</ref> In 2000 he teamed with producer David Friendly, forming [[Deep River Productions]].  The original plan was to use Turtletaub's resources to buy material to develop, then taking the properties to the studios for production; they found this model ineffective and abandoned it early.  Several movies were produced by Deep River, most notably [[Little Miss Sunshine]], a 2006 [[Academy Award]] nominee for best picture.  Turtletaub<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2006-08-27-sunshine-hit_x.htm|title='Sunshine,' out of the shadows - USATODAY.com|website=usatoday30.usatoday.com|access-date=2017-11-18}}</ref> originally bought the script for $250,000, repurchased it two years later for $400,000 and then paid the $8 million costs of production.<ref>[https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2006-08-27-sunshine-hit_x.htm Sunshine out of the shadows]</ref>  The film was a box-office success and [[List of accolades received by Little Miss Sunshine| critically acclaimed]].  Friendly and Turtletaub split after a six year run.<ref>[http://variety.com/2007/film/features/fox-friendly-ink-production-pact-1117972655/ Fox friendly ink production pact]</ref>  Turtletaub joined with [[Peter Saraf]] in 2004 to form [[Big Beach (company)| Big Beach Films]].  They have produced over 20 films, most notably [[Loving (2016 film)| Loving]] and (together with Deep River) "Little Miss Sunshine."  In 2015 they started a TV division focusing on micro-budget features and digital content.<ref>[http://variety.com/2014/tv/news/big-beach-films-launches-tv-division-headed-by-ifcs-dan-pasternack-exclusive-1201259794/ Big beach launches television division]</ref>  Turtletaub has dabbled in directing with mixed success.<ref http://variety.com/2013/film/markets-festivals/gods-behaving-badly-review-rome-1200876268/ Gods behaving badly]</ref> His theatrical producing debut was in 2009, the Off-Broadway "Sleepwalk With Me."  In 2014 he co-produced the Broadway revival "Of Mice and Men."<ref>[http://www.ofmiceandmenonbroadway.com/cast-and-creative<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ofmiceandmenonbroadway.com/cast-and-creative|title=help|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> Of mice and men on broadway]</ref>

==Awards==
[[Independent Spirit Award for Best Film]], 2006, "Little Miss Sunshine"

[[Producers<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=Cal docs|last=|first=|date=|website=California Dept. Govermnmen services|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture]], 2006, "Little Miss Sunshine"

[[Producers<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/dgs/pio/connections/connections-fall08.pdf|title=Cal. docs, p.2|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> Guild of America Award]]-The [[Stanley Kramer]] Award, 2016, "Loving"

==Notes==
{{reflist}}
 



















described as notoriously hot-tempered, phone-throwing with fear inducing bluster.<ref>[http://www.indiewire.com/2017/10/harvey-weinstein-producer-miramax-1201888349/ Indiewire producer}</ref>


Weinstein was active in the fashion industry. He produced [[Project Runway]], the fashion [[reality show]], making stars of designer [[Michael Kors]], model [[Heidi Klum]] and editor [[Nina Garcia]].<ref>[http://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/fashion-world-shaken-by-revelations Fashion world shaken]</ref>  He was instrumental in the revival of [[Halston]], collaborating with [[Tamara Mellon]], [[Sarah Jessica Parker]] and stylist [[Rachel Zoe]]. He licensed the option to revive the [[Charles James (designer)| Charles James]] brand.  Celebrities were asked to wear [[Marchesa (brand)| Marchesa]] (his wife's line) at least once if they were in a Weinstein movie. His production companies were frequently involved in fashion themed movies, including [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]]'s [[W.E.]], [[Robert Altman]]'s [[Prêt-à-Porter (film)| Prêt-à-Porter]],  and [[Tom Ford]]'s [[A Single Man]].<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/13/style/harvey-weinstein-marchesa-georgina-chapman-anna-wintour.html Weinstein fashion]</ref>

 
 









He has called his approach to judging pragmatic. "I pay very little attention to legal rules, statutes, constitutional provisions... A case is just a dispute. The first thing you do is ask yourself — forget about the law — what is a sensible resolution of this dispute? The next thing...is to see if a recent Supreme Court precedent or some other legal obstacle stood in the way of ruling in favor of that sensible resolution. And the answer is that’s actually rarely the case.  When you have a Supreme Court case or something similar, they’re often extremely easy to get around."<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/11/us/politics/judge-richard-posner-retirement.html?module=WatchingPortal&region=c-column-middle-span-region&pgType=Homepage&action=click&mediaId=thumb_square&state=standard&contentPlacement=2&version=internal&contentCollection=www.nytimes.com&contentId=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F09%2F11%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Fjudge-richard-posner-retirement.html&eventName=Watching-article-click Posner retirement]</ref>













In June 2016, Russian lawyer, [[Natalia Veselnitskaya]], set up a [[Trump campaign–Russian meeting| meeting with Donald Trump, Jr.]] to discuss the issue of adoptions of Russian children.  After passing of the [[Magnitsky Act]], Russia had blocked these in retribution for the Act.  Emails came to light in 2017 which indicated that Trump expected the meeting to be about Russian government help in getting damaging information against Hillary Clinton, just months before the election. The emergence of the emails set off a major controversy.<ref>[http://www.politico.com/story/2017/07/14/russia-lobbyist-rinat-akhmetshin-us-investigation-240562 U.S. investigation] Retieved July 14, 2017</ref>










Other critics say the SPLC picks its causes with its bottom line in mind.“For groups that do not threaten violence, the use of SPLC ‘hate group’ or ‘extremist’ designations frequently are exploited as an excuse to silence speech and speakers,” Jacobson adds. “It taints not only the group or person, but others who associate with them.<ref>[http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/06/28/morris-dees-splc-trump-southern-poverty-law-center-215312 Has the SPLC lost its way?]</ref>

Ken Silverstein, a liberal journalist and another critic of the group who authored a scathing investigation of its marketing and financial practices for Harper’s in 2000, attributes the growing scope of the SPLC’s censures to a financial imperative to wade into hot-button issues that will rile donors. “The organization has always tried to find ways to milk money out of the public by finding whatever threat they can most credibly promote,” he sayshttp://www.americanpatrol.com/SPLC/ChurchofMorrisDees001100.html














He describes himself as a coach who is "very obsessed with the quality of the technique and the strokes.<ref>["https://www.socratesdergi.com/muhendis/ Socrates interview]</ref>











"I prefer to train outdoors...In Austria, to climb up the mountains, to go hiking, gives a mental boost to a player to get to the top.<ref>[http://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/news/articles/2016-06-22/mountain_man_thiem_hits_new_heights.html Thiem hits new heights]





 Gunter Bresnik, acknowledged that the timetable for this start of the season is insane and that he is solely responsible for it: "I am at fault, this calendar is ridiculous.http://www.welovetennis.fr/atp/122713-bresnik-fait-un-mea-culpa-sur-le-calendrier-de-thiem






Bresnik is the Giacometti of tennis. He sees a figure in a block of marble, which is only a block of marble for others. http://www.sueddeutsche.de/sport/guenter-bresnik-der-giacometti-des-tennis-1.3262914








 "Bresnik is a disciplined, hard-working, and humble man and coach."<ref name=":2">, <ref name=":2">[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/08/sports/tennis/french-open-dominic-thiem-coach-gunter-bresnik.html French Open coach] Retrieved June 11, 2017</ref>
  "The best technical coach out there"<ref>[http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2015/08/gulbis-credits-turnaround-new-coach/55935/ Gulbis credits turnaround to new coach] Retrieved June 14, 2017</ref>
Gunter Bresnik is an Austrian coaching legend.<ref>[http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/10593953/tennis-five-questions-dominic-thiem Greg Garber]</ref>

Ion Tiriac: "The only on to understand tennis."







Gunter Bresnik is the responsible of Dominic Thiem's 2016 schedule and 2017 too. The Austrian player played 118 matches last year, and this year until March he will play in total nine tournaments.


 
This month he had a crazy schedule as he played in Sofia, Rotterdam, Rio de Janeiro and this week he will be in Acapulco, switching surfaces like nothing. Interviewed by Globo Esporte,Bresnik admitted: 'The schedule was really ridiculous.

It's my fault. Sometimes there are private reasons that make you take these decisions. For example, Paul McNamee is the Sofia tournament director, Krajicek in Rotterdam and he always played there. He has some good memories of Rio last year and so he wanted to play.

And Acapulco is the fourth event. It was a shit calendar.http://www.tennisworldusa.org/news/news/Tennis_Interviews/41052/gunter-bresnik-thiem-s-schedule-this-month-was-crazy-it-s-my-fault-/




"It's funny, because it's those who play little who get tired quickly."<ref name=":3" />

"When you train elite players,  you go to great tournaments, hotels ... You always get great food. If you complained about such a thing, I think you need a psychiatrist. "<ref>[http://www.tennis-arena.cz/nova-tennis-arena-gunter-bresnik-exkluzivne-15805cz/ Tennis arena Bresnik]</ref>

"He [Thiem] has no obligation to play Davis Cup. I cannot hear this patriot shit."<ref>[http://diepresse.com/home/sport/tennis/4739934/Bresnik_Kann-diesen-PatriotenScheiss-nicht-hoeren PatriotenScheiss]</ref>

"Talent is insignificant."<ref name=":4" /> 

"I don’t prepare you for Club Med; I prepare you for the jungle or the war."<ref name=":2" />
 
I am successful and well-respected, especially in my family."<ref name=":2" />

"The coach is a doctor, he doesn't care what the client wants, he cares for what the client needs."<ref>[http://www.tennisworldusa.org/news/news/Tennis_Interviews/44469/gunter-bresnik-janowicz-can-be-a-top10-player-but-he-is-headstrong-/ The coach is a doctor]</ref>

When asked if his workouts hurt: "Sometimes yes, but for success in professional tennis, there is no other path."<ref>[http://www.przegladsportowy.pl/tenis,gunter-bresnik-o-jerzym-janowiczu-wywiad,artykul,791858,1,289.html Success in tennis]</ref>?

Regrading coaching Thiem since age nine: "This gives you a chance to form a player exactly how you want."<ref>http://www.tennisworlditalia.com/news/news/Interviste_Tennis/49126/gunter-bresnik-thiem-mi-ha-stupito-ma-il-favorito-a-parigi-e-nadal-/ Nadal remains the favorite</ref>

"The drive must be with the player himself. I can not do anything with the talk about the coach as a motivator."<ref>https://www.trend.at/branchen/karrieren/guenter-bresnik-interview-dominic-thiem-8182018 Bresnik on motivation</ref>

  













<ref name=":1">
<ref name=":1" />




In January, 2017, Gund sold Roy LichtensteinIn "Masterpiece for $165 million.<ref name=":1" />   The money will be used for a specific purpose, to create a fund (Art for Justice Fund) that supports criminal justice reform and seeks to reduce mass incarceration in the United States.  Ms. Gund was motivated after reading Michelle Alexander’s 2010 book, “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness,” and watching Ava DuVernay’s 2016 documentary, “13th,” about African-Americans in the prison system.<ref name=":1"><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/11/arts/design/agnes-gund-sells-a-lichtenstein-to-start-criminal-justice-fund.html Gund sells a Lichtenstein]</ref>
    

 

 
 
'''Günter Bresnik''' (born April 21, 1961 ) is an Austrian tennis coach.

==Early Years==
Born in Austria to two physicans, he did not take up tennis until age 16; he studied medicine at the University of Vienna, but dropped out before finishing.

==Coaching Career==
In his coach's career since the mid-1980s, Bresnik has coached 27 top 100 tennis pros,<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/08/sports/tennis/french-open-dominic-thiem-coach-gunter-bresnik.html French Open coach] Retrieved June 11, 2017</ref> including [[Boris Becker]] (who descibed him as disciplined, hard-working, and humble),
[[Henri Leconte]], [[Patrick McEnroe]], [[Patrick Baur]], [[Ernests Gulbis]] and [[Stefan Koubek]].<ref>[http://www.gptcatennis.org/gunter-bresnik Gunter Bresnik top players] Retrived June 11, 2017</ref> [[Dominic Thiem]], a two-time semifinalist at the French Open,<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/07/sports/tennis/novak-djokovic-ousted-by-dominic-thiem-at-french-open.html]</ref> has been coached by Gunter Bresnik since age nine, but he has known Bresnik since he was three — after Thiem’s father, Wolfgang, came to work as a coach at Bresnik’s international tennis academy in Vienna in 1997.<ref>[http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/10593953/tennis-five-questions-dominic-thiem ESPN tennis]</ref>
[[File:Günter Bresnik Dominic Thiem.jpg|thumb|Dominic Thiem with coach Günter Bresnik]] From 1992 to 1993 and 1998 to 2004, Bresnik was the captain of the Austrian Davis Cup team . In 1998 and 1999, the Austrian was also the Sports director of the Austrian Tennis Association.  On 21 October 2016 Bresnik's first book, entitled "The Dominic Thiem Method", was published. In this he portrays both Dominic Thiem's career path from the eight-year-old boy to the world-class athlete and his own career aa a tennis adminstrator.<ref>[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Books-G%C3%BCnter-Bresnik/s?ie=UTF8&page=1&rh=n%3A266239%2Cp_27%3AG%C3%BCnter%20Bresnik Bresnik book]</ref>

==References==

 
{reflist}







Recently, the Dawat-e-Hadiyah, an organization overseeing smaller Shiite Muslim sects, hired two well-known lawyers, Alan Dershowitz and Mayer Morganroth, to help the defense, The Associated Press reported.



In Mr. Rank’s case, several friends said, he had been directed to present the White House’s rationale for withdrawing from the Paris climate accord to the Chinese government. He told colleagues at a town-hall meeting at the embassy that he could not defend the policy.

Friends said Mr. Rank, who became chargé d’affaires in Beijing in January, was deeply frustrated by the general direction of American policy toward China, but particularly about climate change. He was scheduled to serve until the arrival of Terry Branstad, the former governor of Iowa, who was confirmed as Mr. Trump’s ambassador to China in May.

The climate agreement struck between the Obama administration and the Chinese government in 2014 laid the groundwork for the global agreement signed in Paris. China’s official media has been scorching in its criticism of Mr. Trump’s decision to withdraw from it.

Mr. Rank did not reply to an email seeking comment. Friends said he was on his way back to the United States.

A State Department official, speaking on background because he was not authorized to discuss personnel matters, characterized Mr. Rank’s resignation as a “personal decision.” He declined to say whether it involved climate policy.

A 27-year veteran of the Foreign Service and fluent speaker of Mandarin, Mr. Rank also served in Taiwan, Greece and Mauritius. In recent years, he worked extensively on Afghanistan, serving as the Afghan desk director in Washington and political counselor in Kabul.



Mr. Lukens, whose father was ambassador to the Republic of Congo, was coordinator of Mrs. Clinton’s overseas trips. As of 2017, Lukens is a 28-year veteran of the Foreign Service, described as an affable, low-key diplomat   Mr. Lukens was named ambassador to Senegal and Guinea-Bissau by President Barack Obama, after tours in Canada, Ivory Coast and China. He became the acting ambassador in London in January after the White House recalled Mr. Obama’s envoy, Matthew Barzun.  On June 5, 2017 he tweeted support London mayor Sadiq Khan, after President Trump had picked a fight with him. after a terrorist incident.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/05/us/politics/diplomats-quiet-revolt-donald-trump-tensions.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news Diplomats quiet revolt against Trump] NYTimes, Retrieved June 6, 2017</ref>    




Peterlin’s career trajectory accelerated when she joined the staff of House Majority Leader Dick Armey,in 2001. Under Armey, Peterlin helped write the Authorization for the Use of Military Force governing the U.S. war on terrorism, the single-page statute that remains in effect to this day.  She worked on the Patriot Act and legislation to etablish the Department of Homeland Security; she had a prominet role at a crucial time.<ref>[https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/articles/2017-05-31/tillerson-s-enigmatic-chief-of-staff-wields-power-not-spotlight  Enigmatic Chief of Staff] Retrieved June 5, 2017</ref>

Rousey had no answer Nunes’ blistering straight and overhand shots. "Even with all that time to recuperate and prepare, Rousey did not learn an effective jab, the first and most basic tenet of boxing, one of MMA’s core disciplines."<ref>[https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/columnist/martin-rogers/2016/12/31/ronda-rousey-coach-edmond-tarverdyan-ufc-207-amanda-nunes/96031676/ Ronda Rousey coach Edmond Tarverdyan] Retrieved June 5, 2017</ref>

She has been described as a "fierce gatekeeper." She has also helped to impose sharp restrictions on the media’s access to Tillerson.<ref>[http://www.politico.com/story/2017/06/04/rex-tillerson-state-department-bottleneck-239107 Behind the State Dept. bottleneck] Politico, June 4, 2017</ref>

 .

Torah Umesorah, also known as the National Society for Hebrew Day Schools, made a $2.3 million loan to the failing hedge fund in May, 2016. At that time when the fund had access to just $63,000 cash. It seems unlikely that the donor-supported not-for-profit will recover its loan any time soon, if ever.<ref>[http://forward.com/news/349859/why-did-a-jewish-schools-charity-loan-23m-to-failing-hedge-fund/ Charity loan to failing hedge fund] Retrieved May 28, 2017</ref>









Mr. Eryani was born in Eryan, a village in the central highlands of Ibb, on Oct. 12, 1934. Mr. Eryani was a scion of a prominent family that had held government posts in the region for 700 year Most of his politically prominent ancestors and relatives were qadis — Arabic for judge. Mustapha Noman, a former ambassador to Spain, called Mr. Eryani “the last statesman Yemen had, and will have, for another generation.”<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/13/world/middleeast/abdul-al-eryani-yemeni-politician-who-brokered-arab-spring-peace-dies-at-81.html?hpw&rref=obituaries&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=well-region&region=bottom-well&WT.nav=bottom-well Eryani obit., NYTimes]</ref>

His performance was mocked by “Saturday Night Live,” which portrayed him as a bumbling space cadet. “Good night America, bye forever,” his doppelgänger, said with a wave.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/politics/first-draft/2015/10/23/lincoln-chafee-withdraws-from-presidential-race/ Chafee withdraws from race] NYTimes, October 23, 2015</ref>

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/17/opinion/nicholas-kristof-when-crime-pays-jjs-drug-risperdal.html?action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=opinion-c-col-left-region&region=opinion-c-col-left-region&WT.nav=opinion-c-col-left-region

In a statement the association made it very clear that it “does not support the production of donkey milk as a venture that involves the intensive exploration of livestock.”

In 2015 researchers at the University of Vila Real concluded the Miranda donkey was in danger of extinction over the next 50 years.  The major factor was the abandonment of breeding the animal; out of an aging population of 600 animals only 1/2 of the females had foals, and some had only one.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://theportugalnews.com/news/miranda-donkey-facing-extinction-study-warns/35529|title = Donkey facoing extinction|last = |first = |date = |work = |access-date = |via = }}</ref>  Also noted was a high mortality rate among young foals.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://horsetalk.co.nz/2015/08/08/fears-for-future-of-native-portugese-donkey-breed/#axzz3k7tD6400|title = Future of native breed in doubt|last = |first = |date = |work = |access-date = |via = }}</ref>

Called the Gold King, it was last active in the 1920s, but it had been leaking toxic water at a rate of 50 to 250 gallons a minute for years

Cossack involvement in eastern Ukraine war
I strongly oppose the revert of my edit today. 2 sentences were my edit and both were taken out, incorrectly, I will maintain, and should be put back in. The first sentence discussed Cossack involement on the rebel/Russian side. This has been noted and reported for months by almost every major news agency and newspaper. It was taken out under the pretense of "Recentism" and "Wiki is not a newspaper". Well, the subject is not recent and has been discussed by multiple reliable sources; its notability meets all notability criteria, and should be retained. In any case, there is NO prohibition on using recent news articles

While news coverage can be useful source material for encyclopedic topics, most newsworthy events do not qualify for inclusion. For example, routine news reporting on things like announcements, sports, or celebrities is not a sufficient basis for inclusion in the encyclopedia.     information on recent developments is sometimes appropriate

'''Recentism''' is writing or editing without a long-term, historical view, thereby inflating the importance of a topic that has received recent public attention and possibly resulting in:
* Articles overburdened with documenting controversy as it happens.
* Articles created on flimsy, transient merits.
* The muddling or diffusion of the timeless facets of a subject, previously recognized by Wikipedia consensus.
Recentism is a symptom of Wikipedia's dynamic and immediate editorial process, and has positive aspects as well—up-to-date information on breaking news events, vetted and counter-vetted by enthusiastic volunteer editors, is something that no other encyclopedia can offer.

indulged in staggering bouts of pharmacological experimentation, underwent a fierce regimen of bodybuilding at Muscle Beach (for a time he held a California record, after he performed a full squat with 600 pounds across his shoulders), and racked up more than 100,000 leather-clad miles on his motorcycle. And then one day he gave it all up—the drugs, the sex, the motorcycles, the bodybuilding.indulged in staggering bouts of pharmacological experimentation,http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/oliver-sacks-autobiography-before-cancer and was celibate for decades.

Horne was a long-time critic of the Colorado City police force, known as "the marshall's office."  He felt that the marshalls were an arm of the FDLS church instead of the law.  In 2012 Horne allocated $420,000 to the Mohave County Sheriff's Office to patrol Colorado City.<ref>[http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/colorado-city-now-has-cops-that-enforce-arizona-laws-instead-of-a-child-rapists-laws-6663552 Colorado City now has cops]</ref>  In 2014 he asked for a federal judge to disband the office, after legislation he supported to do so failed to pass.<ref>[http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/tom-horne-attempting-to-disband-police-force-in-polygamist-towns-6632407 Horne attemtping to disband police force]</ref><ref>[http://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2012/12/26/horne-to-renew-effort-to-abolish-colorado-city-police-force/ Horne to renew effort to abolish Colorado City police]</ref>

==Unreliable Sources==

References #1 and #2 are not reliable sources.  Per Wikipedia guidelines:  "Reliable sources must be strong enough to support the claim. A lightweight source may sometimes be acceptable for a lightweight claim, but never for an extraordinary claim.
Questionable sources are those with a poor reputation for checking the facts, or with no editorial oversight. Such sources include websites and publications expressing views that are widely acknowledged as extremist, that are promotional in nature..."  The claims they make are not "lightweight."  If anything, they are "extraordinary."  They are clearly "promotional," coming from the company.  In addition, I could not verify anywhere what was said.[[User:Mwinog2777|Mwinog2777]] ([[User talk:Mwinog2777|talk]]) 22:41, 11 July 2015 (UTC) 

Not all reports are positive, as the food quality has been criticized,<ref>[http://consumerist.com/2014/07/02/sbarro-is-the-worst-fast-food-chain-in-america-because-its-food-isnt-fresh/ food isn't fresh]consumerist.com/2014/07/02</ref> with a suggestion that this was the major factor that led to two bankruptcies.<ref>[http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/03/13/this-is-the-real-reason-sbarro-is-in-bankruptcy/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=1 the real reason sbarro is in banktuptcy?]economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/03/13/</ref>
In 2014 a federal jury awarded a couple living in the polygamist town of Colorado City, Arizona, $5.2 million, finding a pattern of religious discrimination against them.  The A.G.'s of both Utah and Arizona intervened in the case. "Jurors found that the towns and the utilities had violated federal and state fair housing laws 'by discriminating against the Cookes in the provision of services or facilities because of religion.'"<ref>[http://www.courthousenews.com/2014/03/25/66463.htm Couple awarded $5.2million in Colorado City discrmination case] Courthouse News, Retrieved July 4, 2015</ref>

There is a second paragraph to [[WP:BLPPRIMARY]] and it states: "Where primary-source material has been discussed by a reliable secondary source, it may be acceptable to rely on it to augment the secondary source, subject to the restrictions of this policy, no original research, and the other sourcing policies."  There was a secondary source used in the discussion of the Colorado City lawsuit, definitely discussing the AZ A.G.'s involvement in the case.  When challenged, I listed in the Talk Page primary source material.  I feel this meets Wiki criteria, by using this material only to augment the secondary material.  Hence, I agree with the second opinion above.[[User:Mwinog2777|Mwinog2777]] ([[User talk:Mwinog2777|talk]]) 23:30, 3 July 2015 (UTC)




Through 2011-2012, the A.G.'s office was actively involved in the case with various pleading and motions:http://www.leagle.com/decision/In%20FDCO%2020130213G22
On 16 June, 2014, Horne as A.G. filed a motion to re-open the evidentiary record.https://www.azag.gov/sites/default/files/Motion%20for%20Leave.pdf.  The case was handled by the Civil Rights division, and important enough to be seen through a 4 years court case by 2 AZ A.G.'s.

In 2014, Horne obtained a $5.2 million verdict against polygamist Colorado City and other defendants.  The defendants denied Ron and Jinjer Cooke water, sewer and electric service.  The A.G.'s of both Utah and Arizona had intervened on their behalf, alleging a pattern of religious discrimination.<ref>[http://www.courthousenews.com/2014/03/25/66463.htm Verdict against polygamists]</ref>

A.G.'s in 44 states, including Arizona, and D.C. had sued [[Sirius XM]], alleging that it had engaged in misleading, unfair and deceptive practices.<ref>[http://www.consumeraffairs.com/news/sirius-xm-to-pay-38-million-to-settle-misleading-advertising-claims-120414.html $38 million to settle Sirius suit]</ref>  On December 4, 2014 Horne, announced that $230,000 of the $3.8 million settlement would go to affected Arizona consumers.<ref>http://www.azcentral.com/story/money/business/consumer/call-12-for-action/2014/12/04/siriusxm-fined-million-consumer-fraud-case/19902671/ Sirius XM fined]</ref>  

Horne and other A.G.'reached an agreement with Pfizer Inc., after accusing it of unlawfully promoting Rapamune, an immunosuppressive drug.$721,169 went to Arizona, deposited into the Consumer Fraud Revolving Fund.<ref>http://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/blog/health-care-daily/2014/08/arizona-gets-tiny-slice-of-35m-pfizer-settlement.html Pfizer settlement]</ref>



http://archive.azcentral.com/community/phoenix/free/20130606attorney-general-phoenix-auto-repair-shop-closed-after-sting.html
http://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/news/2013/11/27/regional-auto-repair-chain-to-pay-28k.html

Shortly after winning the 2010 election as A.G., Horne announce that he wanted the office "to do more in the way of consumer protection, even when the cases are small."<ref>[http://archive.azcentral.com/business/abg/articles/2010/11/18/20101118abg-horne1118.html Horne announces consumer protection initiative] azcentral.com, November 18, 2010, Retrieved June 27, 2015</ref> This led to a string of [[sting operations]] against auto repair businessses,<ref>[http://archive.azcentral.com/community/phoenix/free/20130606attorney-general-phoenix-auto-repair-shop-closed-after-sting.html Phoenix auto body shop closed after sting]</ref><ref>[http://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/news/2013/11/27/regional-auto-repair-chain-to-pay-28k.html Regional auto repair chain to pay]</ref> prompting an offer for assistance from an industry group.

His play "Matty, the Moron and Madonna," directed by [[Jose Quintero]] at The [[Orpheum Theatre (Manhattan)]], won the [[University of Chicago]] Charles E. Sergel Drama Award.<ref>[http://newrochelle.dailyvoice.com/neighbors/happy-birthday-new-rochelle-s-herbert-lieberman New Rochelle Daily] Retrieved 20 June, 2015</ref>

On June 15, 2015, the american Kennel Club added the Italian truffle-sniffer to the roster of recognized breeds.<ref>[

Simon has made no secret that [[John Carroll|John Carroll, journalist]], [[Baltimore Sun]] editor during his time there, was the model for the "craven, prize hungry" editor of the fictional newspaper. 


Within a few weeks of becoming A.G., his office had filed an appearance in U.S. v Arizona, the Obama administration’s federal court challenge to [[S.B. 1070]], defending the Governor and the state.  “I promised the people of Arizona that as the top law enforcement officer of this state, I would vigorously defend state law,” Horne said. “Today I am fulfilling my vow to defend S.B. 1070 in the courts against the attack by the Obama administration challenge to the law.”<ref>[https://vimeo.com/18997420 Horne defends state in S.B. 1070 suit] The previous A.G., [[Terry Goddard]], had withdrawn from the case, acceding to [[Governor Brewer's]] wishes. <ref>http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/bastard/2010/06/obama_adminstration_will_sue_a.php Goddard withdraws form S.B. 1070 lawsuit]</ref>   



PHOENIX (Wednesday January 20, 2011) - Attorney General Tom Horne today announced his office has filed an appearance in U.S. v. Arizona, the Obama administration’s federal court challenge to S.B. 1070. Attorney General Horne is appearing as counsel for the State of Arizona and will work with Governor Brewer’s counsel, who have been defending the Governor and the State in numerous federal court lawsuits challenging S.B. 1070.
“I promised the people of Arizona that as the top law enforcement officer of this state, I would vigorously defend state law,” Horne said. “Today I am fulfilling my vow to defend S.B. 1070 in the courts against the attack by the Obama administration challenge to the law.”







**As A.G. in a politically divisive state, the A.G. comments about certain high profile situations do carry some importance; 

On November 24, 2014, in anticipation of Ferguson. Missouri grand jury verdict,  \Horne and civil-rights leaders gathered Monday afternoon to urge for peaceful demonstrations in anticipation of the Ferguson Grand Jury verdict.

"Violence or disorder would subtract from any message people want to send," Horne told reporters.




http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/16/business/media/nbc-news-alters-account-of-correspondents-kidnapping-in-syria.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=0







Horne filed a 2013 lawsuit that compelled the Maricopa County Community College District to end its policy of in-state tuition for "Dreamers" (undocumented immigrants with federal work permits, who came to the U.S. as children).  When accused of being anti-immigrant, Horne responded that he was one himself, being born in Canada.  Horne met with students and explained that he was "obligated to enforce the law."<ref>[http://www.azcentral.com/news/politics/articles/20130808ag-horne-dreamers-no-state-tuition.html Horne no in-state tuition to dreamers]</ref>  Activists held protests and many were arresred.<ref>http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/valleyfever/2013/11/tom_horne_dreamers_lawsuit_protesters_arrested.php dreamers lawsuit protestors arrested]</ref>

Horne attacked the 2014 [[Immigration and Customs Enforcement]] (ICE) policy of sending illegal immigrants from Texas to Arizona.  
"They've done some pretty bizarre things," Horne said. "They caught people crossing the border in Texas and they shipped them to Arizona and left them in a bus station."<ref>[http://www.alipac.us/arizona-ag-horne-we-expect-take-legal-action-illegal-alien-children-2978/Horne expects to take legal action]</ref> Arizona law prohibited Horne from suing the federal government<ref>[http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/govbeat/wp/2014/06/14/arizona-republicans-threaten-action-over-immigration/ Republicans threaten action over immigration]</ref>


















In 2013 Horne enforced the state preemption of regulation of firearms; he found that Tucson's city gun laws were unenforceable.<ref>[http://tucson.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/ag-finds-new-city-gun-laws-unenforceable/article_bc79a0e5-3f25-5718-9f3e-e744fb2de5ea.html City gun laws unenforable]</ref> Also in 2013, he proposed that legislation that would allow teachers to carry guns in public schools.<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/19/arizona-teacher-guns_n_2719572.html Arizona teacher guns]</ref>









https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Wikipedia_and_sources_that_mirror_or_use_it
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE -->

The Miranda donkey is an [[autochthonous]] donkey breed located in northeast [[Portugal]].


'''Appearance'''

The Miranda donkey is a docile animal with a dark brown coat that sheds as it grow older.  It is tall, has long ears and has white markings around its eyes.<ref>http://www.save-foundation.net/pdf/donkey.pdf</ref>


'''Reltionships With Humans'''

For centuries the Miranda donkeys were a mainstay of agriculture in the ''Tierra de Miranda'' region of Portugal, helping farmers plow and carrying goods.  Gradually replaced by mechaniztion, they are no longer profitable as work animals.  The majority are now cared for by older farmer who are then eligible for E.U. subsidies.  Even so, they are not profitable,<ref>http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/29/world/europe/despite-subsidies-hard-times-for-a-small-and-four-legged-group-of-europeans.html</ref> and frquently end up being sold by farmers for slaughter.  Since 2003, they have been listed as an endangered species.  The number of animals has stabilized at around 800, as conservationists have taken an active role in preserving the breed.<ref>http://www.aepga.pt/</ref><ref>http://english.herdade-da-mata.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=12&Itemid=21</ref>  Long a staple of traditional rural life in Portugal, they were previouly looked at as little more than agricultural tools.  With the efforts of the conservationists, this view is changing, and now they are felt to symbolically represent a fading rural cultural tradition.<ref>http://www.lightstalkers.org/images/show/1007227</ref>

In Ryan v. Gonzales, the Court agreed with Horne that limits should be placed on extensive delays in death cases.

On February 19, 2012 Horne announced Arizona had reached agreement to join a $25 billion agreement with the nation's five largest mortgage servicers over abuser and fraud with Arizonas's share being $1.6 billion, with $1.3 billion for underwater homeowners.  The settlement was the result of an initiative that included attorney generals.




<ref>https://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/cert/10-930 [Horne agrues against delays in death case at the U.S. Supreme Court]</ref>    A second 2012 case, Arizona v. Inter Tribal, was a voting rights case The case was decided against Horne and Arizona, by a 7-2 vote.<ref>[http://www.oyez.org/cases/2010-2019/2012/2012_12_71 Horne argues Arizona v. Inter Tribal]</ref> 

{{reflist}}



This list of key Wikipedia guidelines is a summary of the most important guidelines that are currently in use. For a more comprehensive but less detailed listing, see List of policies and guidelines. For a full set of guidelines, see Category:Wikipedia guidelines and its subcategories. See Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines for a general overview of what policies and guidelines are about, how they are made, and why we have them.

{{reflist}}
 

https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/241336.htm

"We are sending an armada," Trump announced on April 12th, 2017.<ref>[https://www.rt.com/news/384554-us-armada-china-korea-menace/ U.S. armada heads to Korea]</ref>  The carrier, however, with three other warships in a strike force, was 3500 miles away, doing joint exercises with the Australian navy in the Indian Ocean.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/18/world/asia/aircraft-carrier-north-korea-carl-vinson.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=0 Aircaft carrier 3500 miles from Korea]</ref>

By dropping charges against major arms targets, the administration reportedly infuriated Justice Department officials — and has been accused of undermining its own counterproliferation task forces.<ref>[http://www.politico.com/story/2017/04/24/obama-iran-nuclear-deal-prisoner-release-236966 Obama nuclear deal prisoner release]</ref>

==Early Life==

Born in 1943 in the Bronx, Joel Arthur Rosenthal is the only son of a postman and a teacher in biology. He spent a semester at City College of New York studying linguistics; he speaks French, Italian, English and Yiddish.  He then transferred to Harvard, where studied art history and philosophy at Harvard University, graduating in 1966.<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/63cae7d8-414f-11e3-9073-00144feabdc0 Financial Times interview, Retrieved May 19, 2017]</ref> He then moved to Paris where he worked as a screenwriter, then as a needle-stitcher, opening a small shop.  His work on unusual colored cotton attracts the attention of different stylists.

==Career==

After a short stint as a salesman in the New York store of Bulgari, he returned to Paris in 1977 and began designing pieces there from affordable materials, such as coral and stone. Quick success led the self-taught Rosenthal  open a non-descript salon at 7 Place Vendôme, where he still hosts his loyal clients.<ref>[https://robbreport.com/jewelry/slideshow/10-most-influential-jewelry-designers-last-40-years/joel-arthur-rosenthal/ Most influential jewelry designers, Retrieved May 19, 2017</ref> His company, JAR, has no shop window or sign on the street. The entry is made on the sponsorship of a known customer and for persons whose name excludes any ambiguity.  Each piece is unique, created for a specific client. He takes inspiration from the fauna and flora for his creations, mixing references from the past with current techniques of jewelry. In 2002, the first public exhibition devoted to JAR was held in London (the 1987 exhibition was a private exhibition). The 400 pieces presented, mostly lent by their owner, were arranged in full black, the visitors having to use a flashlight to observe them. On this occasion JAR published the only book on his works, JAR Paris, catalog of 720 pages printed in a limited number of copies.<ref>[http://www.vanityfair.fr/mode/bijoux/articles/joel-arthur-rosenthal-dit-jar-le-fantome-de-la-place-vendome/173] Vanity Fair feature on Rosenthal]</ref> His only other public exhibition was at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2013.  This was the first time an exhibition was held for a living "artist of gems."<ref>[http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2013/jewels-by-jar Metmuseum exhibition] Retrieved May 19, 2017</ref>

What Rosenthal has been doing since 1977 is setting gems in pavé arrangements as fine as needlepoint stitches. He also often amplifies the stones’ colors by mounting them in a blackened alloy.<ref>[http://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/jar-joel-arthur-rosenthal-jewelry-ellen-barkin-gwyneth-paltrow-article Architectural Digest review of JAR technique]</ref>

Platinum Partners was formed in 2003 in New York City with NM as chief investment officer.  It portrayed itself as having a knack for illiquid investments and had $1.7 billion in assets in its most recent filing.  Institutional investors largely avoided Platinum Partners.  Most of the investors were ultra-high-net individuals with a connection to the New York City Jewish community, many of whom had previously invested with Madoff.<ref>[http://www.institutionalinvestor.com/article/3648859/asset-management-hedge-funds-and-alternatives/jared-kushners-platinum-partners-connection.html#/.WSIbLWjyuUl Platinum Partners]</ref>


They were sent into a remote and violence-torn area on motorbike taxis with only an interpreter at their side and without much training, safety equipment or even health insurance, an "astoundingly irresponsible approach by the United Nations to an obviously dangerous and hugely important task."<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/23/opinion/un-congo-murder.html UN Congo murder]</ref> Retrieved May 27, 2017</ref>

{{msg:disambig}}

'''fred smith'''-corporate lawyer<br>
''' fred smith''' jerk

{{hndis|Eliot, Henry}}