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{{year nav|1603}}
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Year '''1603''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MDCIII]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Gregorian calendar]] (or a [[common year starting on Saturday]] of the 10-day slower [[Julian calendar]]).
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==Events==
[[Image:JamesIEngland.jpg|thumb|175px|King James I of England/VI of Scotland, the first monarch to rule the Kingdoms of England and Scotland at the same time]]
===January - June===
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* March - [[Samuel de Champlain]], French explorer, sails to [[Canada]].
* [[March 24]] - [[Elizabeth I of England]] dies and is succeeded by her cousin King [[James I of England]], uniting the crowns of Scotland and England.
* [[April 28]] &ndash; Funeral of [[Elizabeth I of England]] in [[Westminster Abbey]].

===July - December===
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* [[July 17]] or [[July 19]] - [[Sir Walter Raleigh]] arrested for [[treason]].
* [[July 25]] - Coronation of [[James I of England]].
* August - [[Samuel de Champlain]] returns to [[France]]
* [[November 17]] - Sir [[Walter Raleigh]] goes on trial for [[treason]] in the converted Great Hall of [[Winchester Castle]].
* [[December 22]] - [[Mehmed III]] [[Ottoman dynasty|Sultan]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] dies and is succeeded by his son [[Ahmed I]].

===Undated===
* [[Johann Bayer]]'s ''Uranometria'', an atlas of the southern sky, is published.
* [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]] granted title of [[shogun]] from [[Emperor Go-Yozei of Japan|Emperor Go-Yozei]] of [[Japan]] and establishes the Edo or [[Tokugawa Shogunate]] in [[Edo]], Japan.  This ends the [[Azuchi-Momoyama period]] and begins the [[Edo period]].
* [[Accademia dei Lincei]] founded.
* [[Huguenot]] [[Pierre de Gua]] is granted royal permission to settle in North America.
* Rebellion in [[Transylvania]].
* [[Black Death|Plague]] in England.
* English crush Irish rebellion. [[Hugh O'Neill, 2nd Earl of Tyrone]] surrenders.
* [[Yaqob of Ethiopia|Yaqob]] deposed as [[Emperor of Ethiopia]] by [[Za Sellase]], who appoints his cousin [[Za Dengel]] to replace him.

==Births==
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*January - [[Shackerley Marmion]], English dramatist (d. [[1639]])
* [[January 27]] - [[Harbottle Grimston]], English politician (d. [[1685]])
* [[March 18]] 
**[[Simon Bradstreet]], English colonial magistrate (d. [[1697]])
** King [[John IV of Portugal]] (d. [[1656]])
* [[April 19]] - [[Michel le Tellier]], French statesman (d. [[1685]])
* [[June 17]] - [[Joseph of Cupertino]], Italian saint (d. [[1663]])
* [[July 11]] - [[Kenelm Digby]], English privateer and alchemist (d. [[1665]])
*[[July 23]] - [[Axel Lillie]], Swedish soldier and politician (d. [[1662]])
*[[August 16]] - [[Adam Olearius]], German scholar (d. [[1671]])
* [[August 17]] - [[Lennart Torstenson]],Dutch solidier and military engineer (d. [[1651]])
*[[September 15]] - [[Tokugawa Yorifusa]], Japanese nobleman (d. [[1661]])
* [[October 10]] - [[Abel Janszoon Tasman]], a Dutch seafarer and explorer (d. [[1659]])
* [[November 16]] - [[Augustyn Kordecki]], Polish prior of the Jasna Góra Monastery (d. [[1673]])
* [[December 21]] - [[Roger Williams (theologian)|Roger Williams]], English theologian and colonist (d. [[1684]])
*''date unknown''
**[[Louis Abelly]], French monk and priest (died [[1691]])
**[[John Ashburnham]], English Member of Parliament (died [[1671]])
**[[Daniel Blagrave]], English Member of Parliament (died [[1668]])
**[[Johannes Cocceius]], Dutch theologian (died [[1669]])
**[[Valentin Conrart]], one of the founders of the Académie française (died [[1675]])
**[[Denis Gaultier]], French lutenist and composer (died [[1672]])
*''probable''
**[[Aernout van der Neer]], Dutch painter (died [[1677]])
**[[Alexandre de Prouville]], French statesman and soldier (died [[1670]])

''See also [[:Category:1603 births]].''

==Deaths==
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*[[January 15]] - [[Catherine Carey]], Lady in waiting to [[Elizabeth I of England]]
*[[February 23]] - [[Andrea Cesalpino]], Italian philosopher, physician, and botanist (b. [[1519]])
*[[March 24]] - Queen [[Elizabeth I of England]] (b. [[1533]])
*[[March 25]] - [[Ikoma Chikamasa]], Japanese warlord (b. [[1526]])
*[[April 25]] – [[George Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]] (b. [[1539]])
*June - [[Baldassare Donato]], Italian composer and singer (b. [[1525]])
*[[June 27]] - [[Jan Dymitr Solikowski]], Polish archbishop, writer, and diplomat (b. [[1539]])
*[[July 4]] - [[Philippe de Monte]], Flemish composer (b. [[1521]])
*[[September 8]] - [[George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon]], English politician (b. [[1547]])
*[[November 16]] - [[Pierre Charron]], French philosopher (b. [[1541]])
*[[November 20]] – [[Krzysztof Mikołaj "the Lightning" Radziwiłł]], Polish nobleman (b. [[1547]])
*[[December 9]] - [[William Watson (priest)|William Watson]], English conspirator (b. [[1559]])
*[[December 10]] - [[William Gilbert]], English scientist (plague) (b. [[1544]])
*[[December 13]] - [[François Viète]], French mathematician (b. [[1540]])
*[[December 22]] - [[Mehmed III]], [[Ottoman Emperor]] (b. [[1566]])
*[[December 27]] - [[Thomas Cartwright (churchman)|Thomas Cartwright]], English Puritan clergyman
*''date unknown''
**[[Edward Fenton]], English navigator
**[[Ralph Lane]], English explorer (b. [[1530]])
**[[Aleksander Ostrogski]], Polish nobleman (b. [[1571]])
**[[Ikeda Tomomasa]], Japanese military commander (b. [[1544]])
*''probable''
**[[Grace O'Malley]], Irish noblewoman and pirate (b. [[1530]])

''See also [[:Category:1603 deaths]].''
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