Jump to content

Johannes Abezier: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m →Life: repair disambig pages with links and other minor tasks using AWB
 
(20 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Johannes Abezier''' (ca. 1375 – 1424), most usually known as '''Johann Abezier''', was a [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] religious and political leader of the [[Teutonic Knights]]. Abezier was [[provost (religion)|provost]] of [[Frombork|Frauenburg]] in [[Warmia]] (1411), and afterward the [[Prince-Bishop]] of [[Prince-Bishopric of Warmia|Warmia]] (1418).
'''Johannes Abezier''' ({{circa}} 1375 – 1424), most usually known as '''Johann Abezier''', was a [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] religious and political leader of the [[Teutonic Knights]]. Abezier was [[provost (religion)|provost]] of [[Frombork|Frauenburg]] in [[Warmia]] (1411), and afterward the [[Prince-Bishop]] of [[Prince-Bishopric of Warmia|Warmia]] (1418).


==Life==
==Life==
⚫
Abezier was born in Thorn, (now [[Toruń]]) within the [[monastic state of the Teutonic Knights]]. Abezier studied [[Canon Law]] in the [[Charles University in Prague|University of Prague]] since 1394. In the [[University of Bologna]] he attained his magister, becoming ''[[Doctor (title)#Origins|Doctor Decretorum]]'' (1405). He then continued his studies at the [[University of Vienna]]. In 1408 he participated in the preparations of the [[Council of Pisa]]. Ever, Johannes Abezier was consulted for legal advice, by the successive [[Grand Masters of the Teutonic Knights]].

⚫
Abezier was born in Thorn, (now [[Toruń]]) within the [[monastic state of the Teutonic Knights]]. Abezier studied [[Canon Law]] in the [[Charles University in Prague|University of Prague]] since 1394. In the [[University of Bologna]] he attained his magister, becoming ''[[Doctor_(title)#Origins|Doctor Decretorum]]'' (1405). He then continued his studies at the [[University of Vienna]]. In 1408 he participated in the preparations of the [[Council of Pisa]]. Ever, Johannes Abezier was consulted for legal advise, by the successive [[Grand Masters of the Teutonic Knights]].


In 1411, Grand Master [[Heinrich von Plauen]] appointed Johannes Abezier as their ''Procurator General''. In that same year, Abezier became provost in the [[cathedral]] of [[Frombork|Frauenburg]] (Frombork). In 1414, he participated in a mission to Ofen (now [[Buda]]) where King [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]] was trying to settle the disputes between the state of the Teutonic Knights, and the kingdom of [[Poland]] and the grand duchy of [[Lithuania]], after the decisive [[Battle of Grunwald]] (1410). By then, Abezier occasionally acted as ''[[Auditor Rotae]]'' of the Teutonic Knights too. Also in 1414, Johannes Abezier was appointed by the new Grand Master [[Michael Küchmeister von Sternberg|Michael Küchmeister]], to travel to the [[Council of Constance]] beside the [[archbishop]] of [[Riga]], [[Johann von Wallenrodt]], who also was superordinate over [[Warmia]] (Ermland). On 13 October 1415, Abezier participated once more in a mission to settle conflicts between the order and Poland, this time in [[Wileny]]. He also participated in other diplomatic negotiations, even from Heilsberg years later.
In 1411, Grand Master [[Heinrich von Plauen]] appointed Johannes Abezier as their ''Procurator General''. In that same year, Abezier became provost in the [[cathedral]] of [[Frombork|Frauenburg]] (Frombork). In 1414, he participated in a mission to Ofen (now [[Buda]]) where King [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]] was trying to settle the disputes between the state of the Teutonic Knights, and the kingdom of [[Poland]] and the grand duchy of [[Lithuania]], after the decisive [[Battle of Grunwald]] (1410). By then, Abezier occasionally acted as ''[[Auditor Rotae]]'' of the Teutonic Knights too. Also in 1414, Johannes Abezier was appointed by the new Grand Master [[Michael Küchmeister von Sternberg|Michael Küchmeister]], to travel to the [[Council of Constance]] beside the [[archbishop]] of [[Riga]], [[Johann von Wallenrodt]], who also was superordinate over [[Warmia]] (Ermland). On 13 October 1415, Abezier participated once more in a mission to settle conflicts between the order and Poland, this time in [[Wileny]]. He also participated in other diplomatic negotiations, even from Heilsberg years later.


After finishing his duties at Constance, in the [[summer]] of 1418 Abezier was formally enthroned as the [[episcopal see|see]] of the [[Prince-Bishopric of Warmia]] - whose seat was at [[Heilsberg]] -, as [[Prince-Bishop]] over this territory.{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} His election of 1415 had been unanimous. By then, the territory had been left much destroyed, by the war between both nations <ref>[http://www.pieniezno.pl/?site=historia Polish site of history.]</ref>. Abezier remained at Heilsberg as the bishop of Ermland, until his death, on February 11, 1424.
After finishing his duties at Constance, in the [[summer]] of 1418 Abezier was formally enthroned as the [[episcopal see|see]] of the [[Prince-Bishopric of Warmia]]—whose seat was at [[Lidzbark Warmiński|Heilsberg]]—, as [[Prince-Bishop]] over this territory.{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} His election of 1415 had been unanimous. By then, the territory had been left much destroyed, by the war between both nations.<ref>[http://www.pieniezno.pl/?site=historia Polish site of history.]</ref> Abezier remained at Heilsberg as the bishop of Ermland, until his death, on February 11, 1424.

⚫
==Notes and references==
⚫
{{Reflist}}


==References==
==References==
*''Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie'' - [[s:de:ADB:Abezier, Johannes|online version]]
*''Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie'' – [[s:de:ADB:Abezier, Johannes|online version]]
*[http://www.koeblergerhard.de/Rechtsfakultaeten/Bologna82.htm German site]
*[http://www.koeblergerhard.de/Rechtsfakultaeten/Bologna82.htm German site]
*[http://mdz10.bib-bvb.de/~db/0001/bsb00016327/images/index.html?seite=500 Allgemeine deutsche Biographie & Neue deutsche Biographie] (German)
*[http://mdz10.bib-bvb.de/~db/0001/bsb00016327/images/index.html?seite=500 Allgemeine deutsche Biographie & Neue deutsche Biographie]{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (German)

⚫
==Notes and references==
⚫
{{Reflist}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
Line 22: Line 21:
{{s-bef | before=[[Heinrich Heilsberg von Vogelsang]]}}
{{s-bef | before=[[Heinrich Heilsberg von Vogelsang]]}}
{{s-ttl | title=[[Bishop of Warmia|Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland)]]|years=1415–1424}}
{{s-ttl | title=[[Bishop of Warmia|Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland)]]|years=1415–1424}}
{{s-aft | after=[[Franciscus Kuhschmalz]]}}
{{s-aft | after=[[Franz Kuhschmalz]]}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abezier, Johannes}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abezier, Johannes}}
[[Category:1380s births]]
[[Category:1380s births]]
[[Category:1424 deaths]]
[[Category:1424 deaths]]
[[Category:15th-century Roman Catholic bishops]]
[[Category:15th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Poland]]
[[Category:Bishops of Warmia]]
[[Category:Bishops of Warmia]]
[[Category:Prince-Bishops|Abezier]]
[[Category:People from Toruń]]
[[Category:People from Toruń]]
[[Category:People from the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights]]
[[Category:People from the State of the Teutonic Order]]

{{RC-bishop-stub}}

[[de:Johannes Abezier]]
[[pl:Jan Abezier]]

Latest revision as of 10:29, 9 March 2021

Johannes Abezier (c. 1375 – 1424), most usually known as Johann Abezier, was a Roman Catholic religious and political leader of the Teutonic Knights. Abezier was provost of Frauenburg in Warmia (1411), and afterward the Prince-Bishop of Warmia (1418).

Life

[edit]

Abezier was born in Thorn, (now Toruń) within the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights. Abezier studied Canon Law in the University of Prague since 1394. In the University of Bologna he attained his magister, becoming Doctor Decretorum (1405). He then continued his studies at the University of Vienna. In 1408 he participated in the preparations of the Council of Pisa. Ever, Johannes Abezier was consulted for legal advice, by the successive Grand Masters of the Teutonic Knights.

In 1411, Grand Master Heinrich von Plauen appointed Johannes Abezier as their Procurator General. In that same year, Abezier became provost in the cathedral of Frauenburg (Frombork). In 1414, he participated in a mission to Ofen (now Buda) where King Sigismund was trying to settle the disputes between the state of the Teutonic Knights, and the kingdom of Poland and the grand duchy of Lithuania, after the decisive Battle of Grunwald (1410). By then, Abezier occasionally acted as Auditor Rotae of the Teutonic Knights too. Also in 1414, Johannes Abezier was appointed by the new Grand Master Michael Küchmeister, to travel to the Council of Constance beside the archbishop of Riga, Johann von Wallenrodt, who also was superordinate over Warmia (Ermland). On 13 October 1415, Abezier participated once more in a mission to settle conflicts between the order and Poland, this time in Wileny. He also participated in other diplomatic negotiations, even from Heilsberg years later.

After finishing his duties at Constance, in the summer of 1418 Abezier was formally enthroned as the see of the Prince-Bishopric of Warmia—whose seat was at Heilsberg—, as Prince-Bishop over this territory.[citation needed] His election of 1415 had been unanimous. By then, the territory had been left much destroyed, by the war between both nations.[1] Abezier remained at Heilsberg as the bishop of Ermland, until his death, on February 11, 1424.

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^ Polish site of history.

References

[edit]
Catholic Church titles
Regnal titles
Preceded by Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland)
1415–1424 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Abezier&oldid=1011158328"