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#REDIRECT [[Rocky Mount Instruments]] |
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{{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}} |
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The '''Rocksichord''' (sometimes incorrectly referred to as Roxichord) is an [[electronic keyboard]] invented in the 1960s to approximate the sound of the [[harpsichord]]. As its name suggests, it was primarily used in rock music (in the 1960s and 1970s and notably by 1990s band [[Quasi]]), but it has also been used in jazz (by [[Call Cobbs, Jr.]] and [[Sun Ra]]) and contemporary classical music (in the work of [[Terry Riley]]). |
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The Rock-Si-Chord, as it was named by its manufacturer [[Rocky Mount Instruments]] (RMI), a division of Allen Organs Inc, was a solid-state instrument using one or two transistor oscillators per key, and was the first example of a type of instrument generally known as the [[electronic piano]] (contrast [[electric piano]]). Later RMI instruments also included piano sounds. |
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Composer [[George Crumb]] specifies the use of an electric harpsichord in his 1968 composition ''Songs, Drones, and Refrains of Death''; however, he does not specifically call in the score for a rocksichord, and thus it could also refer to a Baldwin Combo Harpsichord, an electromechanical instrument dating from the same era. A year earlier Terry Riley had used a rocksichord, among other keyboard instruments, in his partially improvised piece ''[[A Rainbow in Curved Air]]''. |
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Orchestrator Jonathan Tunick used a combined Rocksichord/Electric Piano in the Stephen Sondheim musical "Company" (1970). He considers the instrument now obsolete and recommends the use of a current electric keyboard. |
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==Artists and groups using a Rocksichord== |
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*[[The Beach Boys]] (on ''[[Sunflower (album)|Sunflower]]'') |
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*[[Call Cobbs, Jr.]] |
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*[[Chamaeleon Church]] |
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*[[Sam Coomes]] with [[Quasi]] |
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*[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]] |
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*[[Dr. John]] |
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*[[John Lennon]] |
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*[[Quasi]] |
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*[[Stereolab]] (on ''[[Sound-Dust]]'') |
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*[[Sun Ra]] |
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*[[Terry Riley]] (on ''[[A Rainbow in Curved Air]]'') |
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*[[Rick Wakeman]] (solo and with [[Yes (band)|Yes]]) |
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*[[Wilco]] (on ''[[A Ghost is Born]]'') |
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*[[Edgar Winter]] |
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*[[Magic Hero vs Rock People]] |
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*[[Michael Kamen]] |
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*[[New York Rock and Roll Ensemble]] |
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==See also== |
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*[[Harpsichord]] |
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[[Category:Electric and electronic keyboard instruments]] |
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[[Category:Harpsichord]] |
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{{Electronic-musical-instrument-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:12, 31 March 2021
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