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{{Redirect-distinguish|Modeller|MODELLER}} |
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{{3D computer graphics}} |
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'''3D computer graphics software''' produces [[computer-generated imagery]] (CGI) through [[3D modeling]] and [[3D rendering]]. |
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==Classification== |
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===Modeling=== |
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{{Main|3D modeling software}} |
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3D modeling software is a class of 3D computer graphics software used to produce 3D models. Individual programs of this class are called modeling applications or modelers. |
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3D modelers allow users to create and alter models via their 3D mesh. Users can add, subtract, stretch and otherwise change the mesh to their desire. Models can be viewed from a variety of angles, usually simultaneously. Models can be rotated and the view can be zoomed in and out. |
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3D modelers can export their models to [[computer file|files]], which can then be imported into other applications as long as the [[metadata]] are compatible. Many modelers allow [[importer (computing)|importers]] and [[exporter (computing)|exporters]] to be [[Plug-in (computing)|plugged-in]], so they can read and write data in the native formats of other applications. |
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Most 3D modelers contain a number of related features, such as [[Ray tracing (graphics)|ray tracers]] and other rendering alternatives and [[texture mapping]] facilities. Some also contain features that support or allow animation of models. Some may be able to generate [[full-motion video]] of a series of rendered scenes (i.e. [[animation]]). |
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===Rendering=== |
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{{Main|3D rendering}} |
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Although 3D modeling and CAD software may perform [[3D rendering]] as well (e.g. [[Autodesk 3ds Max]] or [[Blender (software)|Blender]]), exclusive 3D rendering software also exists. |
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===Computer-aided design=== |
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{{Main|Computer-aided design}} |
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Computer aided design software may employ the same fundamental 3D modeling techniques that 3D modeling software use but their goal differs. They are used in [[computer-aided engineering]], [[computer-aided manufacturing]], [[Finite element analysis]], [[product lifecycle management]], [[3D printing]] and [[Computer-aided architectural design]]. |
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==Complementary tools== |
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After producing video, studios then [[Film editing|edit]] or [[Compositing|composite]] the video using programs such as [[Adobe Premiere Pro]] or [[Final Cut Pro]] at the low end, or [[Autodesk Combustion]], [[Digital Fusion]], [[Shake (software)|Shake]] at the high-end. [[Match moving]] software is commonly used to match live video with computer-generated video, keeping the two in sync as the camera moves. |
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Use of real-time computer graphics engines to create a cinematic production is called [[machinima]]. |
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==See also== |
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{{Wikipedia books|3D Rendering}} |
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'''Software''' |
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* [[Comparison of 3D computer graphics software]] |
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* [[List of 3D modeling software]] |
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* [[List of 3D rendering software]] |
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'''Fields of use''' |
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* [[3D data acquisition and object reconstruction]] |
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* [[3D reconstruction]] |
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* [[3D reconstruction from multiple images]] |
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* [[Game development tool]] |
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* [[Game engine]] |
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* [[Level editor]] |
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* [[Render farm]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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== External links == |
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* [http://wiki.cgsociety.org/index.php/Comparison_of_3d_tools 3D Tools table] from the CGSociety wiki |
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* [http://tideart.com/?id=4e26f595 Comparison of 10 most popular modeling software] from TideArt |
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{{3D software}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:3d Computer Graphics Software}} |
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[[Category:3D graphics software| ]] |
[[Category:3D graphics software| ]] |
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[[Category:3D computer graphics]] |
Latest revision as of 06:48, 11 November 2021
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