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{{Short description|Species of amphibian}}
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Philautus stictomerus''
| image = Pseudophilautus stictomerus (Günther 1876).jpg
| image_caption = ''Pseudophilautus stictomerus'' from Günther's original description
| image =
| status = NT
| status = VU
| status_system = iucn3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 15 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group |date=2020 |title=''Pseudophilautus stictomerus'' |volume=2020 |page=e.T58920A156585668 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T58920A156585668.en |access-date=15 November 2021}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| taxon = Pseudophilautus stictomerus
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| authority = ([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1876)
| classis = [[Amphibia]]
| synonyms = ''Ixalus stictomerus'' <small>Günther, "1875" 1876</small><br />
| ordo = [[Anura]]
''Philautus stictomerus'' <small>(Günther, 1876)</small>
| familia = [[Rhacophoridae]]
}}
| subfamilia = [[Rhacophorinae]]
| genus = ''[[Philautus]]''
| species = '''''P. stictomerus'''''
| binomial = ''Philautus stictomerus''
| binomial_authority = ([[Albert C. L. G. Günther|Günther]], 1875)
| synonyms = }}
'''''Philautus stictomerus''''' is a species of [[frog]] in the [[Rhacophoridae]] family.
It is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Sri Lanka]].


'''''Pseudophilautus stictomerus''''' (common name: '''orange-canthal shrub frog''') is a species of [[frog]] in the family [[Rhacophoridae]]. It is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Sri Lanka]].<ref name=Frost/> It was first [[species description|described]] by [[Albert Günther]] (as ''Ixalus stictomerus'') based on a single individual collected by Colonel [[Richard Henry Beddome]] from '[[Ceylon]]'.<ref name="Günther">{{Cite journal | last = Günther| first = A. C. L. G.| year = 1876| title = Third report on collections of Indian reptiles obtained by the British Museum| journal = Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London| volume = 1875| pages = 567–577| url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/67162}}</ref>
Its natural [[habitat]]s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s, [[plantation]]s , rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.
It is threatened by [[habitat loss]].
==Source==<!-- THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2005 Supplement No. 12: 163–303 -->
* Manamendra-Arachchi, K., Pethiyagoda, R., Dutta, S. & de Silva, A. 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/58920/all Philautus stictomerus]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 23 July 2007.


==Description==
[[Category:Frogs of Sri Lanka]]
Male ''Pseudophilautus stictomerus'' measure about {{convert|23|mm|abbr=on}} in snout-vent length of and females {{convert|25|-|36|mm|abbr=on}}. They have an elongated body with an obtusely pointed snout. The [[Dorsum (anatomy)|dorsum]] is dark brown. There is a narrow yellow stripe on mid-dorsum from tip of snout to vent. There are also bright orange stripes running along the [[Canthus (herpetology)|canthal edges]], edges of upper eyelids, and [[Tympanum (anatomy)|supratympanic]] folds.<ref name=MP/>
[[Category:Philautus]]


==Distribution and habitat==
''Pseudophilautus stictomerus'' is a low-country wetzone species from south-western Sri Lanka. It is a habitat generalist found in both open (anthropogenic) and closed canopy habitats at elevations of {{convert|60|-|515|m|abbr=on}} [[above sea level]]. They are commonly found on shrubs some 1 metre above ground.<ref name="iucn status 15 November 2021" /><ref name=MP>{{Cite journal | last = Manamendra-Arachchi| first = Kelum|author2=Rohan Pethiyagoda | year = 2005| title = The Sri Lankan shrub-frogs of the genus ''Philautus'' Gistel, 1848 (Ranidae: Rhacophorinae), with description of 27 new species| volume = Supplement 12| pages = 163–303| journal = Raffles Bulletin of Zoology| url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s12/s12rbz163-303.pdf}}</ref> The species is potentially threatened by agro-chemical pollution and [[habitat loss]] and alteration.<ref name="iucn status 15 November 2021" />


==References==
{{Rhacophoridae-stub}}
{{Reflist|30em|refs=
<ref name=Frost>{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Rhacophoridae/Rhacophorinae/Pseudophilautus/Pseudophilautus-stictomerus |title=''Pseudophilautus stictomerus'' (Günther, 1876) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2016 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref>
}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q28062205}}
[[ca:Philautus stictomerus]]

[[es:Philautus stictomerus]]
[[fr:Pseudophilautus stictomerus]]
[[Category:Pseudophilautus|stictomerus]]
[[Category:Frogs of Sri Lanka]]
[[pt:Philautus stictomerus]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka]]
[[Category:Amphibians described in 1876]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Albert Günther]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]

Latest revision as of 23:56, 15 November 2021

Pseudophilautus stictomerus
Pseudophilautus stictomerus from Günther's original description
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Pseudophilautus
Species:
P. stictomerus
Binomial name
Pseudophilautus stictomerus
(Günther, 1876)
Synonyms

Ixalus stictomerus Günther, "1875" 1876
Philautus stictomerus (Günther, 1876)

Pseudophilautus stictomerus (common name: orange-canthal shrub frog) is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.[2] It was first described by Albert Günther (as Ixalus stictomerus) based on a single individual collected by Colonel Richard Henry Beddome from 'Ceylon'.[3]

Description

[edit]

Male Pseudophilautus stictomerus measure about 23 mm (0.91 in) in snout-vent length of and females 25–36 mm (0.98–1.42 in). They have an elongated body with an obtusely pointed snout. The dorsum is dark brown. There is a narrow yellow stripe on mid-dorsum from tip of snout to vent. There are also bright orange stripes running along the canthal edges, edges of upper eyelids, and supratympanic folds.[4]

Distribution and habitat

[edit]

Pseudophilautus stictomerus is a low-country wetzone species from south-western Sri Lanka. It is a habitat generalist found in both open (anthropogenic) and closed canopy habitats at elevations of 60–515 m (197–1,690 ft) above sea level. They are commonly found on shrubs some 1 metre above ground.[1][4] The species is potentially threatened by agro-chemical pollution and habitat loss and alteration.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Pseudophilautus stictomerus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T58920A156585668. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T58920A156585668.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Pseudophilautus stictomerus (Günther, 1876)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  3. ^ Günther, A. C. L. G. (1876). "Third report on collections of Indian reptiles obtained by the British Museum". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1875: 567–577.
  4. ^ a b Manamendra-Arachchi, Kelum; Rohan Pethiyagoda (2005). "The Sri Lankan shrub-frogs of the genus Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Ranidae: Rhacophorinae), with description of 27 new species" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Supplement 12: 163–303.