Chechen National Guard: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Armed Forces of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria#National Guard]] |
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| unit_name = Chechen National Guard |
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| image = Flag of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.svg |
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| image_size = 180px |
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| caption = Flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria |
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| dates = 1999-2001 |
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| country = {{flag|Chechen Republic of Ichkeria}} |
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| allegiance = |
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| branch = |
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| type = Defence |
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| role = |
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| size = |
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| command_structure = |
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| garrison = |
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| garrison_label = |
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| nickname = CNG |
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| patron = |
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| motto = |
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| colors = Green, White, Red |
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| colors_label = |
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| march = |
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| mascot = |
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| equipment = |
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| equipment_label = |
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| battles = [[First Chechen War]]<br>[[Second Chechen War]] |
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| anniversaries = |
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| decorations = |
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| battle_honours = <!-- Commanders --> |
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| notable_commanders = [[Army Commander]] |
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<!-- Insignia -->| identification_symbol_label = |
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| identification_symbol_2 = |
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| identification_symbol_2_label = |
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| aircraft_attack = |
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| aircraft_bomber = |
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| aircraft_electronic = |
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| aircraft_fighter = |
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| aircraft_helicopter = |
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| aircraft_interceptor = |
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| aircraft_patrol = |
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| aircraft_recon = |
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| aircraft_trainer = |
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| aircraft_transport = | |
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| current_commander = |
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| current_commander_label = Commander |
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| ceremonial_chief = |
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| ceremonial_chief_label = |
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| colonel_of_the_regiment = |
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| colonel_of_the_regiment_label = |
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}} |
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== History == |
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Dudayev spent the years from 1991 to 1994 preparing for war, mobilizing men aged 15-55 and seizing Russian weapons depots. The Chechen National Guard counted 10,000 troops in December 1994, rising to 40,000 insurgents by early 1996.<ref name="lutz97">{{cite web|url=http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA399031|title=Russian Strategy In Chechnya: a Case Study in Failure|last1=Lutz|first1=Raymond R.|date=April 1997|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161027183615/http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA399031|archivedate=27 October 2016|deadurl=no|accessdate=9 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |
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== Army and Army air force == |
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Major weapons systems were seized from the Russian military in 1992, and on the eve of the First Chechen War they included 23 air defense guns, 108 APC/tanks, 24 artillery pieces, 5 [[MiG-17]]/[[MiG 15|15]], 2 [[Mi-8]] helicopters, 24 multiple rocket launchers, 17 surface to air missile launchers, 94 [[L-29]] trainer aircraft, 52 [[Aero L-39 Albatros|L-39]] trainer aircraft, 6 [[An-22]] transport aircraft, 5 [[Tu-134]] transport aircraft.<ref name="lutz972">{{cite web|url=http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA399031|title=Russian Strategy In Chechnya: a Case Study in Failure|last1=Lutz|first1=Raymond R.|date=April 1997|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161027183615/http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA399031|archivedate=27 October 2016|deadurl=no|accessdate=9 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>[[File:Cadets_of_the_Ichkeria_Chechen_national_guard_1999.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cadets_of_the_Ichkeria_Chechen_national_guard_1999.jpg|thumb|Cadets of the Ichkeria Chechen National Guard in 1999]] |
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== Equipment == |
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=== Army === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Gun |
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!Origin |
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!Type |
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!Photo |
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!Notes |
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|- |
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! colspan="6" |Guns |
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|- |
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|[[Makarov pistol|Makarov PM]] |
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|USSR |
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|Pistol |
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|[[File:Макарыч (639835268).jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87_(639835268).jpg]] |
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| |
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|- |
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|[[AK-101|Borz, AK-101]] |
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|Russia |
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|Assault rifle |
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|[[File:AK-100s displayed.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AK-100s_displayed.jpg]] |
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| |
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|- |
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|[[AK-74]] |
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|USSR |
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|Assault rifle |
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|[[File:DPR AK-74.png|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DPR_AK-74.png]] |
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| |
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|- |
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|[[RPO-A Shmel]] |
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|USSR |
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|Rockt launcher |
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|[[File:4thTankDivisionOpenDay17p2-59.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:4thTankDivisionOpenDay17p2-59.jpg]] |
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| |
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|- |
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|[[RPK]] |
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|USSR |
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|machine gun |
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|[[File:Iraqi soldier with RPK.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Iraqi_soldier_with_RPK.jpg]] |
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| |
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|[[PK machine gun|PK]] |
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|USSR |
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|machine gun |
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|[[File:A Bulgarian machine gunner with the Bulgarian Army's 38th Infantry Battalion, 2nd Light Infantry Brigade, engages targets with a PK machine gun at the Novo Selo Training Range in Bulgaria June 16 110616-M-OB762-003.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:A_Bulgarian_machine_gunner_with_the_Bulgarian_Army's_38th_Infantry_Battalion,_2nd_Light_Infantry_Brigade,_engages_targets_with_a_PK_machine_gun_at_the_Novo_Selo_Training_Range_in_Bulgaria_June_16_110616-M-OB762-003.jpg]] |
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| |
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|- |
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|[[GP-25|GP-30]] |
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|USSR |
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|Grenade luancher |
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|[[File:GP-25 at Tula State Museum of Weapons.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:GP-25_at_Tula_State_Museum_of_Weapons.jpg]] |
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|} |
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=== Air force === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Aircraft |
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!Origin |
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!Type |
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!Photo |
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!Notes |
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! colspan="6" |Aircraft |
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|[[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17]] |
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|USSR |
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|Fighter |
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|[[File:Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 ‘237 red’ (36217898954).jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17_%E2%80%98237_red%E2%80%99_(36217898954).jpg]] |
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|[[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15]] |
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|USSR |
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|Fighter |
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|[[File:Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 (6586504733) (2).jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15_(6586504733)_(2).jpg]] |
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|[[Mil Mi-8]] |
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|USSR |
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|Transport |
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|[[File:Montenegrian airforce mi 8.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Montenegrian_airforce_mi_8.jpg]] |
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|[[Aero L-29 Delfín|Aero L-29]] |
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|[[Czechoslovakia]] |
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|COIN |
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|[[File:Aero L-29 Delfín (1314764958).jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aero_L-29_Delf%C3%ADn_(1314764958).jpg]] |
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|[[Aero L-39 Albatros|Aero L-39]] |
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|[[Czechoslovakia]] |
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|COIN |
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|[[File:Aero L-39 Albatros Airshow Radom 2007.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aero_L-39_Albatros_Airshow_Radom_2007.jpg]] |
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|[[Antonov An-22]] |
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|USSR |
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|Transport |
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|[[File:Russian Air Force Antonov An-22 Antei.jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Russian_Air_Force_Antonov_An-22_Antei.jpg]] |
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|[[Tupolev Tu-134]] |
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|USSR |
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|VIP Transport |
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|[[File:Tupolev Tu-134 (6032801008).jpg|180x180px|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tupolev_Tu-134_(6032801008).jpg]] |
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|} |
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== References == |
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<references />{{Military of Europe}} |
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[[Category:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria]] |
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