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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
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'''Felix Linnemann''' (Born October 20, 1882 in [[Steinhorst, Lower Saxony|Steinhorst]] ([[Gifhorn|Gifhorn, Lower Saxony]]), died March 21, 1948) was the fourth president of the [[German Football Association]], the Deutscher Fußball-Bund (DFB), serving from 1925 to 1945.
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Felix Linnemann
| image = Felix Linnemann.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Headstone of Linnemann
| office = Head of the Reich Department of Football
| term_start = {{Start date|df=y|1934|8}}
| term_end = {{End date|df=y|1945|5}}
| office2 = 4th President of the [[German Football Association|DFB]]
| term_start2 = {{Start date|df=y|1925}}
| term_end2 = {{End date|df=y|1940|7|1}}
| predecessor2 = [[Gottfried Hinze]]
| successor2 = [[Peco Bauwens]]
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1882|10|20}}
| birth_place = [[Steinhorst, Lower Saxony|Steinhorst]], [[German Empire]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1948|3|21|1882|10|20}}
| death_place = [[Steinhorst, Lower Saxony|Steinhorst]], [[Allied-occupied Germany]]
| occupation =
| awards =
| spouse =
| children =
| alma_mater = [[University of Münster]]
}}
⚫
'''Felix Linnemann''' (20 October 1882 – 21 March 1948) was the fourth president of the [[German Football Association]], the Deutscher Fußball-Bund (DFB), serving from 1925 to 1945.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Felix Linnemann was born and grew up at the edge of the [[Lüneburger Heide]] and went to the University of [[Münster]], where he was a student of all four faculties. In 1919, Linnemann was appointed vice-president of the DFB.
Felix Linnemann was born and grew up at the edge of the [[Lüneburger Heide]] and went to the University of [[Münster]], where he was a student of all four faculties. In 1919, Linnemann was appointed vice-president of the DFB.


The upper government and ''Kriminalrat'' exerted influence on the DFB, so that Linneman replaced [[Gottfried Hinze]] as DFB president in 1925. The move was considered as more penetration, and wanted a more honest, pragmatic, professional soccer in Germany. However, the political reversal made a line for it in 1933 by the calculation. The political sport leaders often wanted to present the football players at the ball in international matches as demonstration of national strength, making sport become an instrument of propaganda. [[Otto Nerz]] was discovered and appointed by Linnemann as the national team coach. After his resignation, the DFB president appointed [[Sepp Herberger]], to become the new coach. The systematic training of Egidius Braunhe began to be used to train both players and coaches at this time. Both Linnemann and Herberger carried the idea of a ''[[Reichsliga]]'', but the [[Second World War]] prevented the implementation of a football league in Germany. Linnemann had proposed the league to the regional football associations in 1932 but it had been vetoed.<ref name="Official" >[http://www.bundesliga.de/en/liga/news/2008/index.php?f=127776.php The Bundesliga: a true success story] Official ''Bundesliga'' website, accessed: 5 July 2011</ref><ref name="Specialsix" >''30 Jahre Bundesliga'', p. 6</ref>
The upper government and ''Kriminalrat'' exerted influence on the DFB, so that Linneman replaced [[Gottfried Hinze]] as DFB president in 1925. The move was considered as more penetration, and wanted a more honest, pragmatic, professional soccer in Germany. However, the political reversal made a line for it in 1933 by the calculation. The political sport leaders often wanted to present the football players at the ball in international matches as demonstration of national strength, making sport become an instrument of propaganda. [[Otto Nerz]] was discovered and appointed by Linnemann as the national team coach. After his resignation, the DFB president appointed [[Sepp Herberger]], to become the new coach. The systematic training of Egidius Braunhe began to be used to train both players and coaches at this time. Both Linnemann and Herberger carried the idea of a ''[[Reichsliga]]'', but the [[Second World War]] prevented the implementation of a football league in Germany. Linnemann had proposed the league to the regional football associations in 1932 but it had been vetoed.<ref name="Official" >[http://www.bundesliga.de/en/liga/news/2008/index.php?f=127776.php The Bundesliga: a true success story] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110423074449/http://www.bundesliga.de/en/liga/news/2008/index.php?f=127776.php |date=23 April 2011 }} Official ''Bundesliga'' website, accessed: 5 July 2011</ref><ref name="Specialsix" >''30 Jahre Bundesliga'', p. 6</ref>


Felix Linnemann announced the end of the DFB under the rule of [[Adolf Hitler]]. Already on 9 July 1933, he authorized the chairman Linnemann to make all personnel and material measures to the integration of the football haven in the program of the [[Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen|Sports office of the Reich]] (DRL) and the transformation of the DFB. The DFB was dissolved to be integrated into the recently created federation of the Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen (NSRL).
Felix Linnemann announced the end of the DFB under the rule of [[Adolf Hitler]]. Already on 9 July 1933, he authorized the chairman Linnemann to make all personnel and material measures to the integration of the football haven in the program of the [[Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen|Sports office of the Reich]] (DRL) and the transformation of the DFB. The DFB was dissolved to be integrated into the recently created federation of the Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen (NSRL).


DFB president Linnemann was active as a curator at the University of Leibesübungen in [[Berlin]] and as a member of the amateur commission of [[FIFA]]. Throughout 1937, Linnemann was transferred as a commander of the ''[[Kriminalpolizei]]'' from Berlin to Stettin, and was also attached to [[Hanover]]. After the end of the war, he spent six months in the internment camp with Englishmen in Lüneburger Heide; the Nazis had transferred the entire police with appropriate service ranks of the officials during the war to the [[SS]]. Linnemann died in 1948 in his home village Steinhorst near Hannover, where he is buried.
DFB president Linnemann was active as a curator at the University of Leibesübungen in [[Berlin]] and as a member of the amateur commission of [[FIFA]]. Throughout 1937, Linnemann was transferred as a commander of the ''[[Kriminalpolizei]]'' from Berlin to Stettin, and was also attached to [[Hanover]].{{cn|date=January 2020}} In January 2020, the German Football Association announced that Linnemann "was directly involved in the registration of Sinti and Roma as the head of the Hannover Criminal Police control center" which led to the deportation of several hundred to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]], where they died.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fahey |first1=Ciaran |title=Former German soccer president sent hundreds to die in Auschwitz |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/former-german-soccer-president-sent-hundreds-to-die-in-auschwitz/ |accessdate=25 January 2020 |work=Times of Israel |date=25 January 2020}}</ref> After the end of the war, he spent six months in the internment camp with Englishmen in Lüneburger Heide; the Nazis had transferred the entire police with appropriate service ranks of the officials during the war to the [[SS]]. Linnemann died in 1948 in his home village Steinhorst near Hannover, where he is buried.


==References==
==References==
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===Sources===
===Sources===
* ''30 Jahre Bundesliga'' {{de icon}} 30th anniversary special, publisher: ''[[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker Sportmagazin]]'', published: 1993
* ''30 Jahre Bundesliga'' {{in lang|de}} 30th anniversary special, publisher: ''[[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker Sportmagazin]]'', published: 1993


==See also==
==See also==
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* [[:de:Fachamt Fußball|Football section of the Reich Sports Office (Fachamt Fußball)]]
* [[:de:Fachamt Fußball|Football section of the Reich Sports Office (Fachamt Fußball)]]


{{Presidents of the German Football Association}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box | before = [[Gottfried Hinze]] | title = [[German Football Association|President of the DFB]] | years = 1925–1945 | after = [[Peco Bauwens]]}}
{{s-end}}

<div class="BoxenVerschmelzen">
{{Navigate DFB Presidents}}
</div>


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:1948 deaths]]
[[Category:1948 deaths]]
[[Category:German football chairmen and investors]]
[[Category:German football chairmen and investors]]
[[Category:RSHA personnel]]
[[Category:Reich Security Main Office personnel]]
[[Category:Holocaust perpetrators]]
[[Category:Romani genocide perpetrators]]
[[Category:Porajmos perpetrators]]

Latest revision as of 18:27, 12 March 2022

Felix Linnemann
Headstone of Linnemann
Head of the Reich Department of Football
In office
August 1934 (1934-08) – May 1945 (1945-05)
4th President of the DFB
In office
1925 (1925) – 1 July 1940 (1940-07-01)
Preceded byGottfried Hinze
Succeeded byPeco Bauwens
Personal details
Born(1882-10-20)20 October 1882
Steinhorst, German Empire
Died21 March 1948(1948-03-21) (aged 65)
Steinhorst, Allied-occupied Germany
Alma materUniversity of Münster

Felix Linnemann (20 October 1882 – 21 March 1948) was the fourth president of the German Football Association, the Deutscher Fußball-Bund (DFB), serving from 1925 to 1945.

Biography

[edit]

Felix Linnemann was born and grew up at the edge of the Lüneburger Heide and went to the University of Münster, where he was a student of all four faculties. In 1919, Linnemann was appointed vice-president of the DFB.

The upper government and Kriminalrat exerted influence on the DFB, so that Linneman replaced Gottfried Hinze as DFB president in 1925. The move was considered as more penetration, and wanted a more honest, pragmatic, professional soccer in Germany. However, the political reversal made a line for it in 1933 by the calculation. The political sport leaders often wanted to present the football players at the ball in international matches as demonstration of national strength, making sport become an instrument of propaganda. Otto Nerz was discovered and appointed by Linnemann as the national team coach. After his resignation, the DFB president appointed Sepp Herberger, to become the new coach. The systematic training of Egidius Braunhe began to be used to train both players and coaches at this time. Both Linnemann and Herberger carried the idea of a Reichsliga, but the Second World War prevented the implementation of a football league in Germany. Linnemann had proposed the league to the regional football associations in 1932 but it had been vetoed.[1][2]

Felix Linnemann announced the end of the DFB under the rule of Adolf Hitler. Already on 9 July 1933, he authorized the chairman Linnemann to make all personnel and material measures to the integration of the football haven in the program of the Sports office of the Reich (DRL) and the transformation of the DFB. The DFB was dissolved to be integrated into the recently created federation of the Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen (NSRL).

DFB president Linnemann was active as a curator at the University of Leibesübungen in Berlin and as a member of the amateur commission of FIFA. Throughout 1937, Linnemann was transferred as a commander of the Kriminalpolizei from Berlin to Stettin, and was also attached to Hanover.[citation needed] In January 2020, the German Football Association announced that Linnemann "was directly involved in the registration of Sinti and Roma as the head of the Hannover Criminal Police control center" which led to the deportation of several hundred to Auschwitz concentration camp, where they died.[3] After the end of the war, he spent six months in the internment camp with Englishmen in Lüneburger Heide; the Nazis had transferred the entire police with appropriate service ranks of the officials during the war to the SS. Linnemann died in 1948 in his home village Steinhorst near Hannover, where he is buried.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The Bundesliga: a true success story Archived 23 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine Official Bundesliga website, accessed: 5 July 2011
  2. ^ 30 Jahre Bundesliga, p. 6
  3. ^ Fahey, Ciaran (25 January 2020). "Former German soccer president sent hundreds to die in Auschwitz". Times of Israel. Retrieved 25 January 2020.

Sources

[edit]
  • 30 Jahre Bundesliga (in German) 30th anniversary special, publisher: kicker Sportmagazin, published: 1993

See also

[edit]
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