Wenum-Wiesel: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
KittenKlub (talk | contribs) →History: 1684 |
KittenKlub (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
| area_footnotes = <ref name="stat"/> |
| area_footnotes = <ref name="stat"/> |
||
| area_total_km2 = 30.65 |
| area_total_km2 = 30.65 |
||
| population_footnotes = <ref name="stat">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=19 March 2022|quote=The hamlet {{ill|Beemte-Broekland|nl}} (1,035 inhabitants - 12.79 km2) has been subtracted from the total |
| population_footnotes = <ref name="stat">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=19 March 2022|quote=The hamlet {{ill|Beemte-Broekland|nl}} (1,035 inhabitants - 12.79 km2) has been subtracted from the total}}</ref> |
||
| population_total = 2,170 |
| population_total = 2,170 |
||
| population_as_of = 2021 |
| population_as_of = 2021 |
||
| Line 56: | Line 56: | ||
== History == |
== History == |
||
Wenum was first attested in 1335 as "in der Merck to Wenen",<ref name="etym"/> however the [[watermill]] was already mentioned in 1313.<ref name="monument">{{cite web|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu05_01/sten009monu05_01_0018.php?q=wenum#hl1 |title=Apeldoorn |author=Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven |page=78|year=2000 |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |isbn=90 400 9406 3 |language=nl |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref> The etymology of the name is unclear.<ref name="etym">{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/wenum |title=Wenum - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=19 March 2022|language=nl}}</ref> Wiesel was first attested in 1337 as Wiessel, and means pasture near a forest.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/wiesel |title=Wiesel - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> |
Wenum was first attested in 1335 as "in der Merck to Wenen",<ref name="etym"/> however the [[watermill]] was already mentioned in 1313.<ref name="monument">{{cite web|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu05_01/sten009monu05_01_0018.php?q=wenum#hl1 |title=Apeldoorn |author=Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven |page=78|year=2000 |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |isbn=90 400 9406 3 |language=nl |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref> The etymology of the name is unclear.<ref name="etym">{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/wenum |title=Wenum - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=19 March 2022|language=nl}}</ref> Wiesel was first attested in 1337 as Wiessel, and means pasture near a forest.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/wiesel |title=Wiesel - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> |
||
In 1684, [[William III of |
In 1684, [[William III of England|William III of Orange]] bought approximately {{convert|100|km2}} of forest and heath in the area as a [[crown land]]. The land included the village of Wiesel. He intended to build his palace in [[Hoog Soeren]], but changed his mind and bought [[Het Loo Palace]] in Apeldoorn.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/hoog-soeren |title=Hoog Soeren - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ivn-apeldoorn.nl/publicaties/Route%20Wiesel-Kroondomein.pdf |title=Wieselsche bosch (Kroondomein) |website=IVN Apeldoorn |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> In 1840, Wenum was home to 256 people, and Wiesel to 243 people.<ref name="plaats">{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/wenum-wiesel |title=Wenum-Wiesel |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> |
||
In 1876, the [[Amsterdam–Zutphen railway]] was completed, and William III wanted a side track to his palace. In 1887, the [[Apeldoorn–Zwolle railway]] line was completed and partially used the side track. A railway stop was constructed at Wenum. The station closed in 1938.<ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407084948/http://www.gelderlandbinnenstebuiten.nl/thema.aspx?ID=96&opdracht=trein |url=http://www.gelderlandbinnenstebuiten.nl/thema.aspx?ID=96&opdracht=trein |archive-date=7 April 2014 |website=Gelderland Binnenste Buiten |title=Trein |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stationsweb.nl/station.asp?station=Wenum |title=Station Wenum |website=Stationsweb |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> In 1840, the [[gristmill]] {{ill|Grondzeiler Wenum|nl}} was built in Wenum. The current windmill dates from 1913.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://molendatabase.nl/nederland/molen.php?nummer=297 |title=Wenum, Gelderland |website=Molendatabase |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> |
In 1876, the [[Amsterdam–Zutphen railway]] was completed, and [[William III of the Netherlands]] wanted a side track to his palace. In 1887, the [[Apeldoorn–Zwolle railway]] line was completed and partially used the side track. A railway stop was constructed at Wenum. The station closed in 1938.<ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407084948/http://www.gelderlandbinnenstebuiten.nl/thema.aspx?ID=96&opdracht=trein |url=http://www.gelderlandbinnenstebuiten.nl/thema.aspx?ID=96&opdracht=trein |archive-date=7 April 2014 |website=Gelderland Binnenste Buiten |title=Trein |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stationsweb.nl/station.asp?station=Wenum |title=Station Wenum |website=Stationsweb |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> In 1840, the [[gristmill]] {{ill|Grondzeiler Wenum|nl}} was built in Wenum. The current windmill dates from 1913.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://molendatabase.nl/nederland/molen.php?nummer=297 |title=Wenum, Gelderland |website=Molendatabase |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> |
||
In 1978, the hamlets of Wenum and Wiesel merged into the twin village Wenum-Wiesel. The hamlets are still somewhat separated. The place name signs are chaotic and sometimes use the combined name, or the individual hamlet. The village has a combined school, and village council.<ref name="plaats"/> |
In 1978, the hamlets of Wenum and Wiesel merged into the twin village Wenum-Wiesel. The hamlets are still somewhat separated. The place name signs are chaotic and sometimes use the combined name, or the individual hamlet. The village has a combined school, and village council.<ref name="plaats"/> |
||
Latest revision as of 16:12, 19 March 2022
Wenum-Wiesel | |
|---|---|
Twin village | |
 Estate "De Ploeg" | |
  Wenum-Wiesel Location in the province of Gelderland  Wenum-Wiesel Wenum-Wiesel (Netherlands) | |
| Coordinates: 52°15′13″N 5°57′15″E / 52.2537°N 5.9542°E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | Gelderland |
| Municipality | Apeldoorn |
| Area | |
• Total | 30.65 km2 (11.83 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 16 m (52 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 2,170 |
| • Density | 71/km2 (180/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 7345[1] |
| Dialing code | 055 |
Wenum-Wiesel is a twin village in the municipality of Apeldoorn, in the province of Gelderland in the Netherlands. In 1978, the hamlets of Wenum and Wiesel merged into a village.
History
[edit]Wenum was first attested in 1335 as "in der Merck to Wenen",[3] however the watermill was already mentioned in 1313.[4] The etymology of the name is unclear.[3] Wiesel was first attested in 1337 as Wiessel, and means pasture near a forest.[5]
In 1684, William III of Orange bought approximately 100 square kilometres (39 sq mi) of forest and heath in the area as a crown land. The land included the village of Wiesel. He intended to build his palace in Hoog Soeren, but changed his mind and bought Het Loo Palace in Apeldoorn.[6][7] In 1840, Wenum was home to 256 people, and Wiesel to 243 people.[8]
In 1876, the Amsterdam–Zutphen railway was completed, and William III of the Netherlands wanted a side track to his palace. In 1887, the Apeldoorn–Zwolle railway line was completed and partially used the side track. A railway stop was constructed at Wenum. The station closed in 1938.[9][10] In 1840, the gristmill Grondzeiler Wenum was built in Wenum. The current windmill dates from 1913.[11]
In 1978, the hamlets of Wenum and Wiesel merged into the twin village Wenum-Wiesel. The hamlets are still somewhat separated. The place name signs are chaotic and sometimes use the combined name, or the individual hamlet. The village has a combined school, and village council.[8]
Gallery
[edit]-
![Windmill Grondzeiler Wenum [nl]](/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Wenum_Wenumermolen_05.JPG/90px-Wenum_Wenumermolen_05.JPG)
Windmill Grondzeiler Wenum -
Klein Cannenburgh -
Watermill of Wenum -
Farm in Wenum
![Windmill Grondzeiler Wenum [nl]](/enwiki/wiki/File:Wenum_Wenumermolen_05.JPG)
_-_Wenum_-_20253450_-_RCE.jpg)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
The hamlet Beemte-Broekland (1,035 inhabitants - 12.79 km2) has been subtracted from the total
- ^ "Postcodetool for 7345AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Wenum - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Apeldoorn" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. p. 78. ISBN 90 400 9406 3. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Wiesel - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Hoog Soeren - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Wieselsche bosch (Kroondomein)" (PDF). IVN Apeldoorn (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Wenum-Wiesel". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Trein". Gelderland Binnenste Buiten (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Station Wenum". Stationsweb (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Wenum, Gelderland". Molendatabase (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wenum-Wiesel.