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{{short description|American art historian}}

{{Infobox artist
{{Infobox artist
| bgcolour = #6495ED
| name = Wolfgang Stechow
| name = Wolfgang Stechow
| image = Wolfgang_Stechow.jpeg
| image = Wolfgang_Stechow.jpeg
| imagesize =
| image_size =
| alt =
| alt =
| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name = Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow
| birth_name = Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow
| birth_date = {{birth date|1896|6|5}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1896|6|5}}
| birth_place = [[Kiel]]
| birth_place = [[Kiel]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1974|10|12|1896|6|5}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1974|10|12|1896|6|5}}
| death_place =
| death_place =
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
| field = [[Art history]]
| known_for = [[Art history]]
| training = Georg-August University of Göttingen; Kaiser Friedrich Museum
| training = [[University of Göttingen]]; [[Kaiser Friedrich Museum]]
| movement =
| movement =
| works =
| notable_works =
| patrons =
| patrons =
| influenced by =
| influenced =
| awards =
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| elected =
| elected =
| website =
| website =
}}
}}
'''Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow''' (5 June 1896 [[Kiel]] – 12 October 1974 [[Princeton, New Jersey]]) was a German American [[art historian]].<ref>http://arthistorians.info/stechoww</ref>
'''Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow''' (5 June 1896 [[Kiel]] – 12 October 1974 [[Princeton, New Jersey]]) was a German American [[art historian]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://arthistorians.info/stechoww|title = Dictionary of Art Historians}}</ref>


==Life==
==Life==
He was the son of Prussian prosecutor Waldemar Stechow and the concert singer Bertha Deutschmann. He attended the ''Gymnasium'' in Göttingen until 1913 and then volunteered in 1914. He was captured in Russia, in 1915 and spent two years in a Siberian camp.
He was the son of Prussian prosecutor Waldemar Stechow and the concert singer Bertha Deutschmann. He attended the {{lang|de|[[Gymnasium (Germany)|Gymnasium]]}} in [[Göttingen]] until 1913 and then volunteered in 1914. He was captured in Russia, in 1915 and spent two years in a Siberian camp.


He earned a Ph.D. in 1921, from the [[Georg-August University of Göttingen]]. He was an assistant in the [[Kaiser Friedrich Museum]], under [[Wilhelm von Bode]], from 1921 to 1922. In The Hague, he was assistant to [[Cornelis Hofstede de Groot]], from 1922 to 1924. He then moved in 1923 to the Art History Department, [[University of Goettingen]]. There he became a lecturer in 1926, after his postdoctoral appointment of Dutch art, from 1931 to associate professor.
He earned a Ph.D. in 1921, from the [[University of Göttingen]]. He was an assistant in the [[Kaiser Friedrich Museum]], under [[Wilhelm von Bode]], from 1921 to 1922. In The Hague, he was assistant to [[Cornelis Hofstede de Groot]], from 1922 to 1924. He then moved in 1923 to the Art History Department, University of Göttingen. There he became a lecturer in 1926, after his postdoctoral appointment of Dutch art, from 1931 to associate professor.
During these years he worked from 1927 to 1928 as a member of the [[German Institute for Art History]] in Florence .
During these years he worked from 1927 to 1928 as a member of the [[German Institute for Art History]] in Florence .
In Rome, he was a visiting lecturer in 1931 at the [[Bibliotheca Hertziana]] .
In Rome, he was a visiting lecturer in 1931 at the [[Bibliotheca Hertziana]] .
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He was Visiting Professor at the [[University of Michigan]] from 1963 to 1964, Robert Sterling Clark Professor of Art at [[Williams College]] from 1966 to 1967, William Allan Neilson Chair of Research at [[Smith College]] in 1969, Mary Conover Mellon Professor at [[Vassar College]] from 1969-1970, Visiting Professor at [[Yale University]] from 1971-1972, Distinguished Visiting Professor at Oberlin College in 1972, and Honorary Curator at the Allen Art Museum in 1973. During the summer semester, he also taught at [[New York University]] and [[Middlebury College]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title = Oberlin College Archives {{!}} Holdings {{!}} Finding Guides {{!}} RG 30/238 - Wolfgang Stechow (1896-1974) {{!}} Biography|url = http://www.oberlin.edu/archive/holdings/finding/RG30/SG238/biography.html|website = www.oberlin.edu|accessdate = 2015-09-10}}</ref>
He was Visiting Professor at the [[University of Michigan]] from 1963 to 1964, Robert Sterling Clark Professor of Art at [[Williams College]] from 1966 to 1967, William Allan Neilson Chair of Research at [[Smith College]] in 1969, Mary Conover Mellon Professor at [[Vassar College]] from 1969-1970, Visiting Professor at [[Yale University]] from 1971-1972, Distinguished Visiting Professor at Oberlin College in 1972, and Honorary Curator at the Allen Art Museum in 1973. During the summer semester, he also taught at [[New York University]] and [[Middlebury College]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title = Oberlin College Archives {{!}} Holdings {{!}} Finding Guides {{!}} RG 30/238 - Wolfgang Stechow (1896-1974) {{!}} Biography|url = http://www.oberlin.edu/archive/holdings/finding/RG30/SG238/biography.html|website = www.oberlin.edu|accessdate = 2015-09-10}}</ref>


His papers are held at the [[Archives of American Art]].<ref>http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/wolfgang-stechow-papers-9473</ref>
His papers are held at the [[Archives of American Art]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/wolfgang-stechow-papers-9473|title = Wolfgang Stechow papers, 1943-1974}}</ref>


==Family==
==Family==
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*"Rembrandt's depictions of the Emmaus meal", in: ''Journal of Art History'', Vol 3, No. 6 (1934), pp.. 329-341
*"Rembrandt's depictions of the Emmaus meal", in: ''Journal of Art History'', Vol 3, No. 6 (1934), pp.. 329-341
*''Salomon van Ruysdael: an introduction to his art: a critical catalog of the paintings'', Berlin 1938
*''Salomon van Ruysdael: an introduction to his art: a critical catalog of the paintings'', Berlin 1938
*"Shooting at Father's Corpse", in ''[[The Art Bulletin]]'', vol. 24, no. 3, 1942, pp. 213–225. JSTOR, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3046830 JSTOR], the first history of the motif of [[The Dead King and his Three Sons]].
*"Shooting at Father's Corpse", in ''[[The Art Bulletin]]'', vol. 24, no. 3, 1942, pp.&nbsp;213–225. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3046830 JSTOR], the first history of the motif of [[The Dead King and his Three Sons]].
*''Masters of Art: Bruegel'', in: (Masters of Art Series)
*''Masters of Art: Bruegel'', in: (Masters of Art Series)
*''Pieter Bruegel the Elder'', H. N. Abrams, 1969; Thames and Hudson, 1990, {{ISBN|978-0-500-08042-9}}
*''Pieter Bruegel the Elder'', H. N. Abrams, 1969; Thames and Hudson, 1990, {{ISBN|978-0-500-08042-9}}
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*''Rubens and the classical tradition'', Harvard University Press, 1968
*''Rubens and the classical tradition'', Harvard University Press, 1968
*''European Paintings Before 1500'', Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, 1974 {{ISBN|0-910386-19-6}}
*''European Paintings Before 1500'', Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, 1974 {{ISBN|0-910386-19-6}}
*{{cite book| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=46VdllfOUIUC&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:%22Wolfgang+Stechow%22&hl=en&ei=wpTSTsXSMYaNsQKK9MjhDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=inauthor%3A%22Wolfgang%20Stechow%22&f=false| title=Northern Renaissance Art, 1400-1600| publisher=Prentice-Hall| year= 1966}}; Northwestern University Press, 1989, {{ISBN|978-0-8101-0849-3}}
*{{cite book| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=46VdllfOUIUC&q=inauthor%3A%22Wolfgang+Stechow%22| title=Northern Renaissance Art, 1400-1600| publisher=Prentice-Hall| year= 1966| isbn=9780810108493}}; Northwestern University Press, 1989, {{ISBN|978-0-8101-0849-3}}
*''Dürer in America: His Graphic Work'', New York 1971
*''Dürer in America: His Graphic Work'', New York 1971


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==External links==
==External links==
*''Tribute to Wolfgang Stechow'', Pratt Graphics Center, 1976, {{ISBN|978-0-87920-002-2}}
*''Tribute to Wolfgang Stechow'', [[Pratt Graphics Center]], 1976, {{ISBN|978-0-87920-002-2}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Syechow, Wolfgang}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stechow, Wolfgang}}
[[Category:1896 births]]
[[Category:1896 births]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
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[[Category:Scholars of Netherlandish art]]
[[Category:Scholars of Netherlandish art]]
[[Category:Scholars of Dutch art]]
[[Category:Scholars of Dutch art]]
[[Category:Oberlin College faculty]]

Latest revision as of 00:50, 6 May 2022

Wolfgang Stechow
Born
Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow

(1896-06-05)June 5, 1896
DiedOctober 12, 1974(1974-10-12) (aged 78)
NationalityAmerican
EducationUniversity of Göttingen; Kaiser Friedrich Museum
Known forArt history

Wolfgang Ferdinand Ernst Günther Stechow (5 June 1896 Kiel – 12 October 1974 Princeton, New Jersey) was a German American art historian.[1]

Life

[edit]

He was the son of Prussian prosecutor Waldemar Stechow and the concert singer Bertha Deutschmann. He attended the Gymnasium in Göttingen until 1913 and then volunteered in 1914. He was captured in Russia, in 1915 and spent two years in a Siberian camp.

He earned a Ph.D. in 1921, from the University of Göttingen. He was an assistant in the Kaiser Friedrich Museum, under Wilhelm von Bode, from 1921 to 1922. In The Hague, he was assistant to Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, from 1922 to 1924. He then moved in 1923 to the Art History Department, University of Göttingen. There he became a lecturer in 1926, after his postdoctoral appointment of Dutch art, from 1931 to associate professor. During these years he worked from 1927 to 1928 as a member of the German Institute for Art History in Florence . In Rome, he was a visiting lecturer in 1931 at the Bibliotheca Hertziana .

After the takeover of the Nazi regime, he was forced to retire in 1936 as a citizen of evangelical faith with Jewish ancestors. He emigrated to the United States, where he through the mediation of Oskar Hagen, an assistant at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. In 1940, he went to Oberlin College, where he remained until his retirement in 1963. He became a U.S. citizen in 1942.[2]

He was Visiting Professor at the University of Michigan from 1963 to 1964, Robert Sterling Clark Professor of Art at Williams College from 1966 to 1967, William Allan Neilson Chair of Research at Smith College in 1969, Mary Conover Mellon Professor at Vassar College from 1969-1970, Visiting Professor at Yale University from 1971-1972, Distinguished Visiting Professor at Oberlin College in 1972, and Honorary Curator at the Allen Art Museum in 1973. During the summer semester, he also taught at New York University and Middlebury College.[2]

His papers are held at the Archives of American Art.[3]

Family

[edit]

He married Ursula Hoff (b. 1911) on 16 December 1932; they had three children (Hans Axel, Barbara and Nicola).

Works

[edit]
  • "Apollo and Daphne", in: Studies of the Warburg Library Volume 23, Leipzig, 1932
  • "Rembrandt's depictions of the Emmaus meal", in: Journal of Art History, Vol 3, No. 6 (1934), pp.. 329-341
  • Salomon van Ruysdael: an introduction to his art: a critical catalog of the paintings, Berlin 1938
  • "Shooting at Father's Corpse", in The Art Bulletin, vol. 24, no. 3, 1942, pp. 213–225. JSTOR, the first history of the motif of The Dead King and his Three Sons.
  • Masters of Art: Bruegel, in: (Masters of Art Series)
  • Pieter Bruegel the Elder, H. N. Abrams, 1969; Thames and Hudson, 1990, ISBN 978-0-500-08042-9
  • Dutch Landscape Painting of the seventeenth Century, London 1966; F. A. Praeger, New York, 1968
  • Rubens and the classical tradition, Harvard University Press, 1968
  • European Paintings Before 1500, Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, 1974 ISBN 0-910386-19-6
  • Northern Renaissance Art, 1400-1600. Prentice-Hall. 1966. ISBN 9780810108493.; Northwestern University Press, 1989, ISBN 978-0-8101-0849-3
  • Dürer in America: His Graphic Work, New York 1971

References

[edit]
[edit]