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{{Short description|Japanese daimyō and clan chieftain}}
{{Japanese name|Satake}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2018}}
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{{Infobox person
{{family name hatnote| Satake|lang=Japanese}}
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|name = Satake Yoshizumi<br>佐竹義処
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{{Infobox officeholder
|image =
|honorific_prefix=
|alt =
|caption =
|name = Satake Yoshizumi
|native_name = 佐竹義処<br/>[[file:Satake.jpg|40px]]
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|image = Satake Yoshizumi.jpg
|caption =Satake Yoshizumi, portrait at Tentoku-ji, Akita
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|office1= 3rd ''[[Daimyō]]'' of [[Kubota Domain]]
| monarch1 = '''Shōgun''' {{plainlist|
*[[Tokugawa Ietsuna]]
*[[Tokugawa Tsunayoshi]]
}}
|term_start1 = 1672
|term_end1 = 1703
|predecessor1 = [[Satake Yoshitaka (1609–1672)|Satake Yoshitaka]]
|successor1 = [[Satake Yoshitada (1695-1715)|Satake Yoshitada]]
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1637|10|09}}
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1637|10|09}}
|birth_place = [[Edo]], Japan
|birth_place =
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1703|08|05|1637|10|09}}
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1703|08|05|1637|10|09}}
|death_place = [[Yokote, Akita|Yokote]], [[Kubota Domain]], Japan
|death_place = [[Yokote Castle]], [[Dewa Province]]
| father = [[Satake Yoshitaka (1609–1672)|Satake Yoshitaka]]
|nationality = Japanese
| spouse =Tsuruhime, the daughter of [[Matsudaira Naomasa]] of [[Matsue Domain]]
|other_names =
|known_for =
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|occupation = ''[[Daimyō]]'' of Kubota Domain
}}
}}


{{nihongo|'''Satake Yoshizumi'''|佐竹義処||extra=9 October 1637 – 5 August 1703}} was the 21st head of the [[Satake clan]] and 3rd ''[[daimyō]]'' of [[Kubota Domain]] in [[Dewa Province]] under the [[Tokugawa shogunate]].
{{nihongo|'''Satake Yoshizumi''' |佐竹義処||October 9, 1637 – August 5, 1703}} was the 3rd ''[[daimyō]]'' of [[Kubota Domain]] in [[Dewa Province]], [[Japan]] (modern-day [[Akita Prefecture]]), and then 21st hereditary chieftain of the [[Satake clan]]. His [[courtesy title]] was ''[[Kokushi (officials)|Ukyō-no-daifu]]'' and ''Jijū'', and later raised to ''Sakon'e-shōshō'' and his [[List of Japanese court ranks, positions and hereditary titles|Court rank]] was Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade.<ref name="Shichinomiya">{{cite book |last1=Shichinomiya |first1=Keimi |title=常陸・秋田 佐竹一族 |date=2001 |publisher=Shinjinbutsu Oraisha |isbn=440402911X}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
Yoshizumi was born in 1637 as the eldest son of [[Satake Yoshitaka (1609–1672)|Satake Yoshitaka]], the 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kubota. His mother was the daughter of Satake Yoshiaki, the head of the southern branch of the clan. On 12 August 1646, he was presented in formal audience to ''[[shōgun]]'' [[Tokugawa Iemitsu]], and was awarded lower 4th court rank and the courtesy title of ''Ukyō-no-daibū''. He later gained the honorary titles of [[wikt:chamberlain|''Jijū'']] (侍従) and ''Sakon'e-shōshō'' (左少将). On the death of his father on 9 February 1672, he became ''daimyō'' of Kubota Domain. During his tenure, he worked very hard to place the domain on sound financial footing, sometimes to the extent of forgetting to take his meals, and occasionally coughing up blood; however, he died before his reforms became effective.
Satake Yoshizumi was the younger son of [[Satake Yoshitaka (1609–1672)|Satake Yoshitaka]]. In 1646, he was presented in formal audience to [[Shōgun]] [[Tokugawa Iemitsu]] and confirmed as heir to Kubota Domain. he became ''daimyō'' on his father's retirement in 1672. In 1701, he divided 20,000 ''[[koku]]'' of the domain as a fief for his brother, Satake Yoshinaga, and another 10,000 ''koku'' for his nephew, [[Satake Yoshikuni]], creating two sub-domains: [[Kubota Domain#Iwasaki Domain|Iwasaki Domain]] and [[Kubota Domain#Kubota-Shinden Domain|Kubota-Shinden Domain]]. Kubota-Shinden Domain was reabsorbed back into Kubota Domain in 1732, but Iwasaki Domain lasted until the [[Meiji restoration]] as a cadet house of the Satake clan.


In 1703, Satake Yoshizumi died at [[Yokote Castle]]. It was said that he often forgot the eat or sleep, and sometimes vomited blood, as he worked tirelessly for the benefit of the domain.<ref name="Shichinomiya"<ref/>
His official wife was Tsuru-hime, a daughter of Matsudaira Naomasa of Matsue Domain, and he is known to have had two concubines. His eldest son, Yoshimitsu, predeceased him at the age of 28, and second son was sent to inherit [[Sōma Domain]], therefore his third son, [[Satake Yoshitada]] inherited Kubota. He had at least four daughters.


Satake Yoshizumi was wed to Tsuruhime, the daughter of [[Matsudaira Naomasa]] of [[Matsue Domain]], but his only son, Satake Yoshimitsu died in 1699. His second son had been adopted by the [[Sōma clan]] and was now [[Sōma Nobutane]], daimyo of [[Sōma Domain]], so Kubota Domain was inherited by his third son by a concubine, [[Satake Yoshitada (1695-1715)|Satake Yoshitada]].<ref name="Shichinomiya"<ref/>
In 1701, he created two subsidiary domains within Kubota Domain. [[Iwasaki Domain]] (20,000 ''[[koku]]'') was assigned to his younger brother, [[Satake Yoshinaga]] and lasted to the [[Meiji Restoration]]. [[Kubota-Shinden Domain]] (10,000 ''koku'') was awarded to his nephew [[Sakate Yoshikuni]] and lasted until 1732.


==See also==
Yoshizumi died at [[Yokote Castle]] in 1703. His grave is at the clan temple of Tentoku-ji in Akita.
*[[Satake clan]]


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
* {{Cite book|author=Watabe Keizo|authorlink= |year=1980|title=History of the Satake clan|publisher=Mumyosha Printing|isbn=4-89544-133-4| }} {{ja}}


{{Authority control}}
{{S-start}}
{{succession box | title=2nd [[Kubota Domain|''Daimyō'' of Kubota]]<br>(Akita) | before=[[Satake Yoshitaka (1609–1672)|Satake Yoshitaka]] | after=[[Satake Yoshitada]] | years=1672–1703}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Satake, Yoshizumi}}
{{S-end}}
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[[Category:1637 births]]

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[[Category:1635 births]]
[[Category:1703 deaths]]
[[Category:1703 deaths]]
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[[Category:Tozama daimyo]]
[[Category:Satake clan]]
[[Category:Satake clan]]
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[[Category:Tozama daimyo]]
[[Category:People of Edo-period Japan]]

Latest revision as of 02:17, 12 May 2022

In this Japanese name, the surname is Satake.
Satake Yoshizumi
佐竹義処
Satake Yoshizumi, portrait at Tentoku-ji, Akita
3rd Daimyō of Kubota Domain
In office
1672–1703
MonarchsShōgun
Preceded bySatake Yoshitaka
Succeeded bySatake Yoshitada
Personal details
Born(1637-10-09)October 9, 1637
DiedAugust 5, 1703(1703-08-05) (aged 65)
Yokote Castle, Dewa Province
Spouse(s)Tsuruhime, the daughter of Matsudaira Naomasa of Matsue Domain
Parent

Satake Yoshizumi (佐竹義処, October 9, 1637 – August 5, 1703) was the 3rd daimyō of Kubota Domain in Dewa Province, Japan (modern-day Akita Prefecture), and then 21st hereditary chieftain of the Satake clan. His courtesy title was Ukyō-no-daifu and Jijū, and later raised to Sakon'e-shōshō and his Court rank was Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Satake Yoshizumi was the younger son of Satake Yoshitaka. In 1646, he was presented in formal audience to Shōgun Tokugawa Iemitsu and confirmed as heir to Kubota Domain. he became daimyō on his father's retirement in 1672. In 1701, he divided 20,000 koku of the domain as a fief for his brother, Satake Yoshinaga, and another 10,000 koku for his nephew, Satake Yoshikuni, creating two sub-domains: Iwasaki Domain and Kubota-Shinden Domain. Kubota-Shinden Domain was reabsorbed back into Kubota Domain in 1732, but Iwasaki Domain lasted until the Meiji restoration as a cadet house of the Satake clan.

In 1703, Satake Yoshizumi died at Yokote Castle. It was said that he often forgot the eat or sleep, and sometimes vomited blood, as he worked tirelessly for the benefit of the domain.[1]

Satake Yoshizumi was wed to Tsuruhime, the daughter of Matsudaira Naomasa of Matsue Domain, but his only son, Satake Yoshimitsu died in 1699. His second son had been adopted by the Sōma clan and was now Sōma Nobutane, daimyo of Sōma Domain, so Kubota Domain was inherited by his third son by a concubine, Satake Yoshitada.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Shichinomiya, Keimi (2001). 常陸・秋田 佐竹一族. Shinjinbutsu Oraisha. ISBN 440402911X.
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