User:Qazwsx777/sandbox: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
m →Design |
No edit summary |
||
| (3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{User sandbox}} |
{{User sandbox}} |
||
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> |
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> |
||
*[[User:Qazwsx777/sandbox/iron bridge]] |
|||
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} |
|||
*[[User:Qazwsx777/sandbox/to do]] |
|||
{{Infobox bridge |
|||
*[[User:Qazwsx777/sandbox/2025 Suffolk County Council election]] |
|||
| name = The Iron Bridge, Culford Park |
|||
*[[User:Qazwsx777/sandbox/1889 West Suffolk County Council election]] |
|||
| native_name = |
|||
*[[User:Qazwsx777/sandbox/Dorothy Calthorpe]] |
|||
| native_name_lang = |
|||
| image = File:Iron Bridge at Culford 3.jpg |
|||
| image_upright = |
|||
| alt = |
|||
| caption = The Iron Bridge (June 2020) |
|||
| pushpin_map = |
|||
| pushpin_relief = |
|||
| pushpin_map_size = |
|||
| pushpin_map_alt = |
|||
| pushpin_map_caption = |
|||
| coordinates ={{coord|52.301266|N|0.679499|E|name=The Iron Bridge|display=inline,title}} , |
|||
| os_grid_reference = TL888704 |
|||
| qid = |
|||
| refs = |
|||
| carries = Pedestrian traffic |
|||
| crosses = |
|||
|locale = [[Culford Park]] near [[Bury St Edmunds]] |
|||
| starts = |
|||
| ends = |
|||
| official_name = |
|||
| other_name = |
|||
| named_for = |
|||
|owner = [[Culford School]] |
|||
| maint = |
|||
|heritage= [[Grade I listed]] |
|||
| id = |
|||
| id_type = |
|||
| website = |
|||
| preceded = |
|||
| followed = |
|||
| design = [[Arch bridge|Single arch bridge]] |
|||
| material = [[Cast iron]] |
|||
| material1 = |
|||
| material2 = |
|||
| length = |
|||
|width ={{cvt|20|ft}} |
|||
| height = |
|||
| depth = |
|||
| traversable = |
|||
| towpath = |
|||
|mainspan = {{cvt|60|ft}} |
|||
| number_spans = 1 |
|||
| piers_in_water = 0 |
|||
| load = |
|||
| clearance_above = |
|||
| clearance_below = |
|||
| lanes = |
|||
| life = |
|||
| first_length = |
|||
| first_diameter = |
|||
| second_length = |
|||
| second_diameter = |
|||
| third_length = |
|||
| third_diameter = |
|||
| capacity = |
|||
| num_track = |
|||
| track_gauge = |
|||
| structure_gauge = |
|||
| electrification = |
|||
| architect = |
|||
| designer = [[Samuel Wyatt]] |
|||
| contracted_designer = |
|||
| winner = |
|||
| engineering = |
|||
| builder = |
|||
| fabricator = Hawks and Co of Gateshead |
|||
| begin = |
|||
| complete = |
|||
| cost = est.£3,000 |
|||
| open = c.1803-1804 |
|||
| inaugurated = |
|||
| rebuilt = |
|||
| collapsed = |
|||
| closed = |
|||
| replaces = |
|||
| replaced_by = |
|||
| traffic = |
|||
| toll = |
|||
| map_type = Suffolk |
|||
| map_relief = |
|||
| map_dot_label = |
|||
| map_image = |
|||
| map_size = |
|||
| map_alt = |
|||
| mapframe = |
|||
| mapframe_zoom = |
|||
| mapframe_width = |
|||
| mapframe_height = |
|||
| mapframe_marker = |
|||
| mapframe_marker_color = |
|||
| mapframe_lat = |
|||
| mapframe_long = |
|||
| map_caption = |
|||
| extra = <!-- extra = module = embed = --> |
|||
}} |
|||
'''The Iron Bridge''' is an early cast iron bridge crossing a man made lake in grounds of [[Culford Park]] in the village of [[Culford]] near [[Bury St Edmunds]], [[Suffolk]]. |
|||
Built for [[Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Marquess Cornwallis]] the owner of [[Culford Park]] in 1803-4, it is a unique example of a cast iron bridge built to the patent of [[Samuel Wyatt]]. The rib castings feature stiff and efficient oval tubular sections and is of exceptional interest as one of the earliest bridges with an unmodified cast-iron structure to survive. It is the earliest known example with hollow ribs leading to the structure received a grade I listing on 15 May 1996.<ref>{{Cite web|title=THE IRON BRIDGE AT CULFORD SCHOOL, Culford - 1269105 {{!}} Historic England|url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1269105|access-date=2020-06-12|website=historicengland.org.uk|language=en}}</ref> |
|||
==Design== |
|||
On 10 June 1800 [[Samuel Wyatt]] patented a new design for ''...constructing bridges, warehouse, and other builds without the use of wood...'' which was published in the Repertory of Arts and Manufactures: Vol.14 in 1801. The patent describes how to construct a bridge using ''hollow pieces of cast iron in a longitudinal direction '' |
|||
[[File:Samuel Wyatt's Iron Bridge.png|thumb|Diagram of an Iron Bridge from Samuel Wyatt patent of 1800]] |
|||
[[File:Cross section of Samuel Wyatt's Iron Bridge.png|thumb|Cross section of Samuel Wyatt's Iron Bridge design of 1800]] |
|||
<!--[[Category:Bridges in Suffolk]] [[Category:Grade I listed bridges]] [[Category:Bridges completed in 1803]]-> |
|||
