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{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name = A Manca pro s'Indipendèntzia
| name_english = To the Left for Independence
| logo = [[File:A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia's logo.jpg|center]]
| logo = A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia's logo.jpg
| leader = [[Bruno Bellomonte]]
| leader = [[Bruno Bellomonte]]
| leader1_title =
| leader1_title =
| leader1_name =
| leader1_name =
| leader2_title =
| leader2_title =
| leader2_name =
| leader2_name =
| leader3_title =
| leader3_title =
| leader3_name =
| leader3_name =
| leader4_title =
| leader4_title =
| leader4_name =
| leader4_name =
| foundation =
| foundation = {{start date|July 2004}}
| dissolution =
| dissolution = 2015
| headquarters =
| headquarters =
| newspaper =
| newspaper =
| membership_year=
| membership_year =
| membership = ''unknown''
| membership =
| ideology = {{nowrap|[[Sardinian nationalism]]}},<br>[[Separatism]],<br>[[Communism]]
| ideology = {{nowrap|[[Sardinian nationalism]]}}<br />[[Separatism]]<br />[[Communism]]
| affiliation1_title = Coalition
| coalition = ''Unidade Indipendentista''
| affiliation1 = ''Unidade Indipendentista''
| international = ''none''
| international =
| european = ''none''
| european =
| europarl = ''no MEPs''
| europarl =
| website = http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/
| website = http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/
| colorcode = orange
| colorcode = orange
| country = Sardinia
| country = Sardinia
}}
}}


'''To the Left for Independence''' (''a Manca pro s'Indipendentzia'', aMpI) was a [[separatism|separatist]] and [[communism|communist]]<ref>[http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/chi-siamo.html Chi siamo<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[list of political parties in Sardinia|political party in Sardinia]]. Founded in July 2004, the party's goals were to make [[Sardinia]] gain its [[independence]] from the Roman rule, start a communist revolution, adopt the [[Sardinian language]] as official and de-militarize the island.<ref>[http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/cosa-vogliamo.html Cosa vogliamo<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Some of its members have been accused of [[terrorism]], but there was little, if any, evidence that they were actually terrorists.<ref>{{it}}[http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/%C2%ABsono-un-patriota-sardo-non-un-terrorista%C2%BB/1329895 «Sono un patriota sardo, non un terrorista» - Local | L'espresso<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
'''''A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia''''' (aMpI, "To the Left for Independence" ) was a [[Sardinian separatism|separatist]] and [[communism|communist]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/chi-siamo.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100924201337/http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/aMpI.htm |archive-date=2010-09-24 |title=Organizatzione Politica Comunista e Indipendentista Sarda |website=www.manca-indipendentzia.org}}</ref> [[list of political parties in Sardinia|political party in Sardinia]]. Founded in July 2004, the party's goals were to make [[Sardinia]] gain its [[independence]] from the Roman rule, start a communist revolution, adopt the [[Sardinian language]] as official and de-militarize the island.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/cosa-vogliamo.html|title=Cosa vogliamo<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> Some of its members have been accused of [[terrorism]], but there was little, if any, evidence that they were actually terrorists.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/%C2%ABsono-un-patriota-sardo-non-un-terrorista%C2%BB/1329895|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130321025241/http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/%C2%ABsono-un-patriota-sardo-non-un-terrorista%C2%BB/1329895|url-status=dead|title="Sono un patriota sardo, non un terrorista" - Local &#124; L'espresso<!-- Bot generated title -->|archivedate=March 21, 2013}}</ref>


For the [[Sardinian regional election, 2009|2009 regional election]] the party formed a joint list, [[Independence Union]], with the more established [[Sardinia Nation]] and other minor separatist groups,<ref>http://www.unidadeindipendentista.org/</ref> gaining only 0.5% of the vote and no seats in the Regional Council of Sardinia.
For the [[2009 Sardinian regional election|2009 regional election]] the party formed a joint list, "Unidade Indipendentista", with the more established [[Sardigna Natzione Indipendentzia]] and other minor separatist groups,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unidadeindipendentista.org/ |title=UNIDADE INDIPENDENTISTA - Liberos Rispettados Uguales |accessdate=2009-03-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213205704/http://www.unidadeindipendentista.org/ |archivedate=2009-02-13 }}</ref> gaining only 0.5% of the vote and no seats in the Regional Council of Sardinia.


In the [[Sardinian regional election, 2014|2014 regional election]] the party was the main member of the [[United Independentist Front]],<ref>[http://www.unionesarda.it/articolo/politica_italiana/2013/11/04/irs_e_fronte_unidu_la_scelta_dei_nomi_indipendentisti_in_marcia_per_le_regionali-1-338479.html Irs e Fronte Unidu: la scelta dei nomi Indipendentisti in marcia per le regionali - Politica - L'Unione Sarda<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/comunicati/item/577-analisi-del-voto-elezioni-sarde-2014.html Analisi del voto: Elezioni sarde 2014<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> whose candidate, aMpI's [[Pier Franco Devias]],<ref>[http://www.unionesarda.it/articolo/politica_italiana/2014/02/15/regionali_sei_candidati_in_lizza_ecco_chi_sono_gli_aspiranti_presidenti-1-354564.html Regionali, sei candidati in lizza Ecco chi sono gli aspiranti presidenti - Politica - L'Unione Sarda<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> won 1.0% of the vote and whose list 0.7%.<ref>[http://www.repubblica.it/enwiki/static/speciale/2014/elezioni/regionali/sardegna.html Sardegna - Elezioni Regionali del 16 febbraio 2014 - la Repubblica.it<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
In the [[2014 Sardinian regional election|2014 regional election]] the party was the main member of the [[United Independentist Front]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unionesarda.it/politica/irs-e-fronte-unidu-la-scelta-dei-nomiindipendentisti-in-marcia-per-le-regionali-a61jbhzn|title=Irs e Fronte Unidu: la scelta dei nomiIndipendentisti in marcia per le regionali|date=November 4, 2013|website=L'Unione Sarda.it}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ita/organizzazione/comunicati/item/577-analisi-del-voto-elezioni-sarde-2014.html|title=Analisi del voto: Elezioni sarde 2014<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> whose candidate, aMpI's [[Pier Franco Devias]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unionesarda.it/politica/regionali-sei-candidati-in-lizzaecco-chi-sono-gli-aspiranti-presidenti-ikvksel6|title=Regionali, sei candidati in lizzaEcco chi sono gli aspiranti presidenti|date=February 15, 2014|website=L'Unione Sarda.it}}</ref> won 1.0% of the vote and whose list 0.7%.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.repubblica.it/enwiki/static/speciale/2014/elezioni/regionali/sardegna.html|title=Sardegna - Elezioni Regionali del 16 febbraio 2014|newspaper=[[la Repubblica]]}}</ref>


The party has been disbanded in 2015.<ref>[http://www.sanatzione.eu/2015/05/si-scioglie-a-manca-pro-sindipendentzia-ecco-il-comunicato/ Si scioglie ''A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia'', ecco il comunicato - SaNatzione]</ref>
The party has been disbanded in 2015,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sanatzione.eu/2015/05/si-scioglie-a-manca-pro-sindipendentzia-ecco-il-comunicato/|title=Si scioglie A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia, ecco il comunicato|website=www.sanatzione.eu}}</ref> with many of its members that flowed into Liberu - Liberos Rispetados Uguales.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://liberu.org/direzione-politica/|title=Direzione Politica di ''Liberu''|website=liberu.org}}</ref> (Free Respected Equal).


==References==
==References==
Line 39: Line 40:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ Official website]
*{{Official|http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/ }}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Manca pro s'Indipendèntzia}}

[[Category:Defunct communist parties in Italy]]
[[Category:Defunct communist parties in Italy]]
[[Category:Political parties in Sardinia]]
[[Category:Political parties in Sardinia]]
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[[Category:Separatism in Italy]]
[[Category:Separatism in Italy]]
[[Category:Secessionist organizations in Europe]]
[[Category:Secessionist organizations in Europe]]
[[Category:2004 establishments in Italy]]
[[Category:2015 disestablishments in Italy]]

Latest revision as of 08:42, 24 August 2022

A Manca pro s'Indipendèntzia
LeaderBruno Bellomonte
FoundedJuly 2004 (July 2004)
Dissolved2015
IdeologySardinian nationalism
Separatism
Communism
CoalitionUnidade Indipendentista
Website
http://www.manca-indipendentzia.org/

A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia (aMpI, "To the Left for Independence" ) was a separatist and communist[1] political party in Sardinia. Founded in July 2004, the party's goals were to make Sardinia gain its independence from the Roman rule, start a communist revolution, adopt the Sardinian language as official and de-militarize the island.[2] Some of its members have been accused of terrorism, but there was little, if any, evidence that they were actually terrorists.[3]

For the 2009 regional election the party formed a joint list, "Unidade Indipendentista", with the more established Sardigna Natzione Indipendentzia and other minor separatist groups,[4] gaining only 0.5% of the vote and no seats in the Regional Council of Sardinia.

In the 2014 regional election the party was the main member of the United Independentist Front,[5][6] whose candidate, aMpI's Pier Franco Devias,[7] won 1.0% of the vote and whose list 0.7%.[8]

The party has been disbanded in 2015,[9] with many of its members that flowed into Liberu - Liberos Rispetados Uguales.[10] (Free Respected Equal).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Organizatzione Politica Comunista e Indipendentista Sarda". www.manca-indipendentzia.org. Archived from the original on 2010-09-24.
  2. ^ "Cosa vogliamo".
  3. ^ ""Sono un patriota sardo, non un terrorista" - Local | L'espresso". Archived from the original on March 21, 2013.
  4. ^ "UNIDADE INDIPENDENTISTA - Liberos Rispettados Uguales". Archived from the original on 2009-02-13. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
  5. ^ "Irs e Fronte Unidu: la scelta dei nomiIndipendentisti in marcia per le regionali". L'Unione Sarda.it. November 4, 2013.
  6. ^ "Analisi del voto: Elezioni sarde 2014".
  7. ^ "Regionali, sei candidati in lizzaEcco chi sono gli aspiranti presidenti". L'Unione Sarda.it. February 15, 2014.
  8. ^ "Sardegna - Elezioni Regionali del 16 febbraio 2014". la Repubblica.
  9. ^ "Si scioglie A Manca pro s'Indipendentzia, ecco il comunicato". www.sanatzione.eu.
  10. ^ "Direzione Politica di Liberu". liberu.org.
[edit]
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