Menegazzia dispora: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of lichen}} |
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{{unreferenced|date=May 2010}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
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{{italic title}} |
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{{Unreferenced|type=Fungus|date=April 2010}} |
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| synonyms = *''Parmelia dispora'' {{small|Nyl. (1876)}} |
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'''''Menegazzia dispora''''' is a species of [[corticolous lichen|corticolous]] (bark-dwelling), [[foliose lichen]] from [[South America]]. It was first [[species description|formally described]] in an 1876 publication of [[James Mascall Morrison Crombie|James Crombie]], with authorship attributed to Finnish lichenologist [[William Nylander (botanist)|William Nylander]]. The [[type (biology)|type specimen]] was collected as part of a scientific expedition to South America conducted on the Royal Navy survey vessel HMS Nassau.<ref name="Crombie 1876"/> [[Rolf Santesson]] transferred it to the genus ''[[Menegazzia]]'' in 1942.<ref name="Santesson 1942"/> |
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[[Lichen product]]s that occur in ''Menegazzia dispora'' include [[atranorin]], [[chloroatranorin]], [[hypostictic acid]], [[hypoconstictic acid]], and [[α-acetylhypoconstictic acid]].<ref name="Elix et al. 1985"/> |
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==See also== |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|refs= |
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<ref name="Crombie 1876">{{cite journal |last1=Crombie |first1=J.M. |year=1876 |title=On the Lichens collected by Professor R. O. Cunningham in the Falkland Islands, Fuegia, Patagonia, and the Island of Chiloe during the Voyage of H.M.S. 'Nassau', 1867-9 |journal=Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany |volume=15 |pages=222–234 [228] |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/223913}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Elix et al. 1985">{{cite journal |last1=Elix |first1=J.A. | last2=Gaul |first2=K.L. |last3=James |first3=P.W. |title=α-Acetylhypoconstictic acid, a new depsidone from the lichen ''Menegazzia dispora'' |journal=Australian Journal of Chemistry |volume=38 |issue=11 |year=1985 | doi=10.1071/ch9851735 | page=1735}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Santesson 1942">{{cite journal |last1=Santesson |first1=R. |year=1942 |title=The South American Menegazziae |journal=Arkiv før Botanik |volume=30A |issue=11 |pages=1–35 [13]}}</ref> |
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{{Taxobox |
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| regnum = [[Fungi]] |
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| phylum = [[Ascomycota]] |
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| classis = [[Lecanoromycetes]] |
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| ordo = [[Lecanorales]] |
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| familia = [[Parmeliaceae]] |
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| genus = ''[[Menegazzia]]'' |
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| species = '''''M. dispora''''' |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q6816813}} |
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'''''Menegazzia dispora''''' is a species of [[lichen]] from [[South America]]. |
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[[Category:Lichen species]] |
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[[Category:Lichens described in 1876]] |
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[[Category:Lichens of South America]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist)]] |
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==Other ''Menegazzia'' Species== |
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{{Parmeliaceae-stub}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Menegazzia Dispora}} |
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Latest revision as of 19:52, 13 September 2022
| Menegazzia dispora | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Parmeliaceae |
| Genus: | Menegazzia |
| Species: | M. dispora
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| Binomial name | |
| Menegazzia dispora | |
| Synonyms | |
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Menegazzia dispora is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), foliose lichen from South America. It was first formally described in an 1876 publication of James Crombie, with authorship attributed to Finnish lichenologist William Nylander. The type specimen was collected as part of a scientific expedition to South America conducted on the Royal Navy survey vessel HMS Nassau.[1] Rolf Santesson transferred it to the genus Menegazzia in 1942.[2]
Lichen products that occur in Menegazzia dispora include atranorin, chloroatranorin, hypostictic acid, hypoconstictic acid, and α-acetylhypoconstictic acid.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Crombie, J.M. (1876). "On the Lichens collected by Professor R. O. Cunningham in the Falkland Islands, Fuegia, Patagonia, and the Island of Chiloe during the Voyage of H.M.S. 'Nassau', 1867-9". Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. 15: 222–234 [228].
- ^ Santesson, R. (1942). "The South American Menegazziae". Arkiv før Botanik. 30A (11): 1–35 [13].
- ^ Elix, J.A.; Gaul, K.L.; James, P.W. (1985). "α-Acetylhypoconstictic acid, a new depsidone from the lichen Menegazzia dispora". Australian Journal of Chemistry. 38 (11): 1735. doi:10.1071/ch9851735.
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