Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L37: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}} |
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{{Infobox_gene}} |
{{Infobox_gene}} |
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'''39S ribosomal protein L37, mitochondrial''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''MRPL37'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid10600119">{{cite journal |vauthors=Graack HR, Bryant ML, O'Brien TW | title = Identification of mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) by N-terminal sequencing of purified bovine MRPs and comparison to data bank sequences: the large subribosomal particle | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 38 | issue = 50 | pages = 16569–77 |date=Jan 2000 | pmid = 10600119 |
'''39S ribosomal protein L37, mitochondrial''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''MRPL37'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid10600119">{{cite journal |vauthors=Graack HR, Bryant ML, O'Brien TW | title = Identification of mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) by N-terminal sequencing of purified bovine MRPs and comparison to data bank sequences: the large subribosomal particle | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 38 | issue = 50 | pages = 16569–77 |date=Jan 2000 | pmid = 10600119 | doi =10.1021/bi991543s }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: MRPL37 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L37| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=51253}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Mammalian [[Mitochondrial ribosome|mitochondrial ribosomal]] proteins are encoded by [[nuclear gene]]s and help in [[protein synthesis]] within the [[mitochondrion]]. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% [[protein]] to [[rRNA]] composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a [[5S rRNA]]. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by [[sequence homology]]. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein.<ref name="entrez" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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{{refbegin | 2}} |
{{refbegin | 2}} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, etal |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. |journal=Nature |volume=441 |issue= 7091 |pages= 315–21 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16710414 |doi= 10.1038/nature04727 }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, etal |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. |journal=Nature |volume=441 |issue= 7091 |pages= 315–21 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16710414 |doi= 10.1038/nature04727 |bibcode=2006Natur.441..315G |doi-access= free }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Levshenkova EV, Ukraintsev KE, Orlova VV, etal |title=[The structure and specific features of the cDNA expression of the human gene MRPL37] |journal=Bioorg. Khim. |volume=30 |issue= 5 |pages= 499–506 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15562971 |doi= }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Levshenkova EV, Ukraintsev KE, Orlova VV, etal |title=[The structure and specific features of the cDNA expression of the human gene MRPL37] |journal=Bioorg. Khim. |volume=30 |issue= 5 |pages= 499–506 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15562971 |doi= 10.1023/b:rubi.0000043788.86955.ea|s2cid=342310 }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Zhang Z, Gerstein M |title=Identification and characterization of over 100 mitochondrial ribosomal protein pseudogenes in the human genome. |journal=Genomics |volume=81 |issue= 5 |pages= 468–80 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12706105 |doi=10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00004-1 }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Zhang Z, Gerstein M |title=Identification and characterization of over 100 mitochondrial ribosomal protein pseudogenes in the human genome. |journal=Genomics |volume=81 |issue= 5 |pages= 468–80 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12706105 |doi=10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00004-1 }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M |doi-access=free }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Kenmochi N, Suzuki T, Uechi T, etal |title=The human mitochondrial ribosomal protein genes: mapping of 54 genes to the chromosomes and implications for human disorders. |journal=Genomics |volume=77 |issue= |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Kenmochi N, Suzuki T, Uechi T, etal |title=The human mitochondrial ribosomal protein genes: mapping of 54 genes to the chromosomes and implications for human disorders. |journal=Genomics |volume=77 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 65–70 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11543634 |doi= 10.1006/geno.2001.6622 }} |
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*{{cite journal |vauthors=Zhang QH, Ye M, Wu XY, etal |title=Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 10 |pages= 1546–60 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11042152 |doi=10.1101/gr.140200 | pmc=310934 }} |
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Zhang QH, Ye M, Wu XY, etal |title=Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 10 |pages= 1546–60 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11042152 |doi=10.1101/gr.140200 | pmc=310934 }} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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== External links == |
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* {{PDBe-KB2|Q9BZE1|39S ribosomal protein L37, mitochondrial}} |
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{{GeneticTranslation}} |
{{GeneticTranslation}} |
Latest revision as of 16:23, 11 October 2022
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aliases | MRPL37, L37mt, MRP-L2, MRP-L37, MRPL2, RPML2, mitochondrial ribosomal protein L37, L2mt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 611843; MGI: 1926268; HomoloGene: 9536; GeneCards: MRPL37; OMA:MRPL37 - orthologs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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39S ribosomal protein L37, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPL37 gene.[5][6]
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000116221 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028622 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ Graack HR, Bryant ML, O'Brien TW (Jan 2000). "Identification of mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) by N-terminal sequencing of purified bovine MRPs and comparison to data bank sequences: the large subribosomal particle". Biochemistry. 38 (50): 16569–77. doi:10.1021/bi991543s. PMID 10600119.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: MRPL37 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L37".
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature. 441 (7091): 315–21. Bibcode:2006Natur.441..315G. doi:10.1038/nature04727. PMID 16710414.
- Levshenkova EV, Ukraintsev KE, Orlova VV, et al. (2005). "[The structure and specific features of the cDNA expression of the human gene MRPL37]". Bioorg. Khim. 30 (5): 499–506. doi:10.1023/b:rubi.0000043788.86955.ea. PMID 15562971. S2CID 342310.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Zhang Z, Gerstein M (2003). "Identification and characterization of over 100 mitochondrial ribosomal protein pseudogenes in the human genome". Genomics. 81 (5): 468–80. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00004-1. PMID 12706105.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Kenmochi N, Suzuki T, Uechi T, et al. (2001). "The human mitochondrial ribosomal protein genes: mapping of 54 genes to the chromosomes and implications for human disorders". Genomics. 77 (1–2): 65–70. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6622. PMID 11543634.
- Zhang QH, Ye M, Wu XY, et al. (2001). "Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells". Genome Res. 10 (10): 1546–60. doi:10.1101/gr.140200. PMC 310934. PMID 11042152.