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{{short description|Cannon-class destroyer escort}}
{| border="1" align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="360"
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
|colspan="2|
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
|-
{{Infobox ship image
!align ="center" style="color: white; height: 30px; background: navy no-repeat scroll top left;"|Career
|Ship image=USS Alger (DE-101) underway at sea, circa in 1944.jpg
!align ="center" style="color: white; height: 30px; background: navy no-repeat scroll top left;"|[[Image:US Naval Jack.svg|48px|USN Jack]]
|Ship caption=USS ''Alger'' underway at sea, circa 1944
|-
}}
|Laid down:
{{Infobox ship career
| [[2 January]] [[1943]]
|Ship country=United States
|-
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1944}}
|Launched:
|Ship name=''Alger''
| [[8 July]] [[1943]]
|Ship namesake=[[Philip Rounsevile Alger]]
|-
|Ship ordered=
|Commissioned:
|Ship builder=[[Dravo Corporation]], [[Wilmington, Delaware]]
| [[12 November]] [[1943]]
|Ship laid down=2 January 1943
|-
|Ship launched=8 July 1943
| Battle Stars:
|Ship acquired=
| Not Indicated
|Ship commissioned=12 November 1943
|-
|Ship decommissioned=10 March 1945
|Decommissioned:
|Ship in service=
| [[10 March]] [[1945]]
|Ship out of service=
|-
|Ship struck=20 July 1953
|Struck:
|Ship reinstated=
| [[20 July]] [[1953]]
|Ship honours=
|-
|Ship fate=Transferred to [[Brazil]] 10 March 1945
|Fate:
|Ship notes=
| Transferred to [[Brazil]] [[10 March]] [[1945]]
}}
|-
{{Infobox ship career
!colspan="2" align="center" style="color: white; height: 30px; background: navy no-repeat scroll top left;"|General characteristics
|Hide header=title
|-
|Ship country=Brazil
| Class:
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Brazil|1960}}
|[[Cannon class destroyer escort]]
|Ship name=NAe ''Babitonga''
|-
|Ship namesake=
| Type:
|Ship acquired=10 March 1945
|DET ([[diesel-electric]] tandem motor drive, long hull, 3" guns)
|Ship out of service=1964
|-
|Ship identification=D-16
|Displacement:
|Ship fate=Stricken and scrapped, 1964
|1,240 tons (std) 1,620 tons (full)
}}
|-
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Dimensions:
|Hide header=
|306' (oa), 300' (wl) x 36' 10" x 11' 8" (max)
|Header caption=
|-
|Ship class={{sclass|Cannon|destroyer escort}}
|Range:
|Ship displacement={{convert|1240|LT|t|lk=on|abbr=on}}
|10,800 nm @ 12 knots
|Ship length={{convert|306|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|-
|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|8|in|m|abbr=on|1}}
|Speed:
|Ship draft={{convert|8|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on|1}}
|21 knots
|Ship power=*{{convert|6000|hp|kW|lk=on|abbr=on}} (diesels)
|-
*{{convert|4500|kW|hp|abbr=on}} (electric motors)
|Complement:
|Ship propulsion=*4 × GM Mod. 16-278A [[diesel engine]]s with electric drive
|15 / 201
*2 × [[propeller|screw]]s
|-
|Ship speed={{convert|21|kn|lk=on|abbr=on}}
|Armament:
|Ship range={{convert|10800|nmi|mi km|lk=on|abbr=on}} at {{convert|12|kn|abbr=on}}
|3 x 3"/50 Mk22 (1x3), 1 twin 40mm Mk1 AA, 8 x 20mm Mk 4 AA, 3 x 21" Mk15 TT (3x1), 1 [[Hedgehog (weapon)|Hedgehog]] Projector Mk10 (144 rounds), 8 Mk6 [[depth charge]] projectors, 2 Mk9 depth charge tracks
|Ship complement=15 officers, 201 enlisted
|-
|Ship sensors=
|Propulsion:
|Ship EW=
|4 GM Mod. 16-278A [[diesel engine]]s with electric drive, 6000 shp, 2 [[Propeller|screws]]
|Ship armament={{Cannon class destroyer escort armament}}
|-
|Ship armor=
|Ship aircraft=
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
|}


'''USS Alger (DE-101)''' was a [[Cannon class destroyer escort]] built for the[[U.S. Navy]] during [[World War II]]. She served in the [[Atlantic Ocean]] and provided escort service against [[submarine]] and air attack for Navy vessels and [[convoys]].
'''USS ''Alger'' (DE-101)''' was a {{sclass|Cannon|destroyer escort}} built for the [[U.S. Navy]] during [[World War II]]. She served in the [[Battle of the Atlantic]] and provided escort service against [[submarine]] and air attack for Navy vessels and [[convoy]]s. ''Alger'' was named for [[Philip Rounsevile Alger]].


She was laid down on [[2 January]] [[1943]] by the Dravo Corp., [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; launched on [[8 July]] [[1943]]; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the [[Philadelphia Navy Yard]] on [[12 November]] [[1943]], Lt. Comdr. W. F. Porter in command.
She was laid down on 2 January 1943 by the [[Dravo Corp.]], [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; launched on 8 July 1943; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the [[Philadelphia Navy Yard]] on 12 November 1943.


==Service history==
== World War II Atlantic Ocean operations==
On 30 November, ''Alger'' sailed for [[Bermuda]] and [[shakedown cruise|shakedown]]. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the [[Caribbean]] on 15 January 1944, and arrived at [[Trinidad]] on 21 January. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for [[Recife, Brazil]]. While ''en route'', ''Alger'' collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to [[Brazil]] and reached Recife on 14 February.
Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until 1 June. On that day, ''Alger'' departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on 8 June and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.
On [[30 November]], the [[destroyer escort]] sailed for [[Bermuda]] and [[Shakedown (testing)|shakedown]]. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the [[Caribbean]] on [[15 January]] [[1944]], and arrived at [[Trinidad]] on [[21 January]]. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for [[Recife, Brazil]]. While en route, ''Alger'' collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to [[Brazil]] and reached Recife on [[14 February]].
On 17 July, ''Alger'' joined the screen of the [[escort carrier]] {{USS|Solomons|CVE-67|2}} and sailed for [[anti-submarine warfare]] exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. ''Alger'' rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and escorted a convoy to [[Rio de Janeiro]].
Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until [[1 June]]. On that day, ''Alger'' departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on [[8 June]] and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.
On 28 December, the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on 30 January 1945. The next day, ''Alger'' was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.
On [[17 July]], ''Alger'' joined the screen of [[USS Solomons (CVE-67)]] and sailed for [[antisubmarine]] warfare exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. ''Alger'' rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and essorted a convoy to [[Rio de Janeiro]].
After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on 23 February and moored the same day at [[Natal, Brazil]].
On [[28 December]], the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on [[30 January]] [[1945]]. The next day, ''Alger'' was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.
After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on [[23 February]] and moored the same day at [[Natal, Brazil]].

== Decommissioning ==

On [[10 March]] [[1945]], ''Alger'' was decommissioned and loaded to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the [[Navy list]] on [[20 July]] [[1953]], and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as [[Babitonga (D-16)]]. She was stricken and scrapped in [[1964]].

== References ==
{{DANFS}}


===Decommissioning===
==See also==
On 10 March 1945, ''Alger'' was decommissioned and loaned to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the [[Navy Directory]] on 20 July 1953, and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as '''''Babitonga'' (D-16)'''. She was stricken and scrapped in 1964.


==References==
* [[List of United States Navy ships]]
*{{DANFS|https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/alger.html}}
* [[World War II]]
* [[Destroyer escort]]


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/#Anchor-Editoria-14954 Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/101.htm NavSource Online: Destroyer Escort Photo Archive - USS ALGER - DE-101]
*[http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/101.htm NavSource Online: Destroyer Escort Photo Archive USS ''Ager'' (DE-101)]


{{Cannon class destroyer escort}}
{{Cannon class destroyer escort}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alger}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alger (DE-101)}}
[[Category:World War II ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Cannon-class destroyer escorts of the United States Navy]]
[[Category:Cannon class destroyer escorts|Alger (DE-101)]]
[[Category:Ships built in Wilmington, Delaware]]
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:World War II destroyer escorts of the United States|Alger (DE-101)]]
[[Category:Ships built in Delaware]]
[[Category:World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States]]
[[Category:Bertioga-class destroyer escorts]]
[[Category:Cannon-class destroyer escorts of the Brazilian Navy]]
[[Category:World War II frigates of Brazil]]

Latest revision as of 18:05, 9 November 2022

USS Alger underway at sea, circa 1944
History
United States
NameAlger
NamesakePhilip Rounsevile Alger
BuilderDravo Corporation, Wilmington, Delaware
Laid down2 January 1943
Launched8 July 1943
Commissioned12 November 1943
Decommissioned10 March 1945
Stricken20 July 1953
FateTransferred to Brazil 10 March 1945
Brazil
NameNAe Babitonga
Acquired10 March 1945
Out of service1964
IdentificationD-16
FateStricken and scrapped, 1964
General characteristics
Class and typeCannon-class destroyer escort
Displacement1,240 long tons (1,260 t)
Length306 ft (93 m)
Beam36 ft 8 in (11.2 m)
Draft8 ft 9 in (2.7 m)
Installed power
  • 6,000 hp (4,500 kW) (diesels)
  • 4,500 kW (6,000 hp) (electric motors)
Propulsion
Speed21 kn (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Range10,800 nmi (12,400 mi; 20,000 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement15 officers, 201 enlisted
Armament

USS Alger (DE-101) was a Cannon-class destroyer escort built for the U.S. Navy during World War II. She served in the Battle of the Atlantic and provided escort service against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Alger was named for Philip Rounsevile Alger.

She was laid down on 2 January 1943 by the Dravo Corp., Wilmington, Delaware; launched on 8 July 1943; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 12 November 1943.

Service history

[edit]

On 30 November, Alger sailed for Bermuda and shakedown. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the Caribbean on 15 January 1944, and arrived at Trinidad on 21 January. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for Recife, Brazil. While en route, Alger collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to Brazil and reached Recife on 14 February.

Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until 1 June. On that day, Alger departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on 8 June and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.

On 17 July, Alger joined the screen of the escort carrier Solomons and sailed for anti-submarine warfare exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. Alger rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and escorted a convoy to Rio de Janeiro.

On 28 December, the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on 30 January 1945. The next day, Alger was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.

After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on 23 February and moored the same day at Natal, Brazil.

Decommissioning

[edit]

On 10 March 1945, Alger was decommissioned and loaned to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the Navy Directory on 20 July 1953, and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as Babitonga (D-16). She was stricken and scrapped in 1964.

References

[edit]
[edit]