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{{short description|Cannon-class destroyer escort}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Infobox Ship Image
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
|Ship image=[[Image:No Photo Available.svg|300px|AlternateTextHere]]
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship caption=
|Ship image=USS Alger (DE-101) underway at sea, circa in 1944.jpg
|Ship caption=USS ''Alger'' underway at sea, circa 1944
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Ship country=United States
|Hide header=
|Ship country=US
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1944}}
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1944}}
|Ship name=
|Ship name=''Alger''
|Ship namesake=[[Philip Rounsevile Alger]]
|Ship namesake=[[Philip Rounsevile Alger]]
|Ship ordered=
|Ship ordered=
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|Ship honours=
|Ship honours=
|Ship fate=Transferred to [[Brazil]] 10 March 1945
|Ship fate=Transferred to [[Brazil]] 10 March 1945
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Hide header=title
|Ship country=Brazil
|Ship country=Brazil
|Ship flag=[[Image:Flag of Brazil.svg|60px]]
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Brazil|1960}}
|Ship name=NAe ''Babitonga'' (D-16)
|Ship name=NAe ''Babitonga''
|Ship namesake=
|Ship namesake=
|Ship acquired=10 March 1945
|Ship acquired=10 March 1945
|Ship out of service=1964
|Ship out of service=1964
|Ship identification=D-16
|Ship fate=Stricken and scrapped, 1964
|Ship fate=Stricken and scrapped, 1964
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Header caption=
|Ship class={{sclass|Cannon|destroyer escort}}
|Ship class={{sclass|Cannon|destroyer escort}}
|Ship displacement=1,240 tons
|Ship displacement={{convert|1240|LT|t|lk=on|abbr=on}}
|Ship length=306 ft (93 m)
|Ship length={{convert|306|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam=36 ft 8 in (11.2 m)
|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|8|in|m|abbr=on|1}}
|Ship draft=8 ft 9 in (2.7 m)
|Ship draft={{convert|8|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on|1}}
|Ship power=*{{convert|6000|hp|kW|lk=on|abbr=on}} (diesels)
|Ship propulsion=4 GM Mod. 16-278A [[diesel engine]]s with electric drive<br>4.5 MW (6,000 [[Horsepower#Shaft horsepower .28shp.29|shp]]), 2 [[propeller|screws]]
*{{convert|4500|kW|hp|abbr=on}} (electric motors)
|Ship speed=21&nbsp;[[knot (speed)|knot]]s (39&nbsp;km/h)
|Ship propulsion=*4 × GM Mod. 16-278A [[diesel engine]]s with electric drive
|Ship range=10,800&nbsp;[[nautical mile|nmi.]] at 12&nbsp;knots
*2 × [[propeller|screw]]s
|Ship speed={{convert|21|kn|lk=on|abbr=on}}
|Ship range={{convert|10800|nmi|mi km|lk=on|abbr=on}} at {{convert|12|kn|abbr=on}}
|Ship complement=15&nbsp;officers, 201&nbsp;enlisted
|Ship complement=15&nbsp;officers, 201&nbsp;enlisted
|Ship sensors=
|Ship sensors=
|Ship EW=
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament={{Cannon class destroyer escort armament}}
|Ship armament={{Cannon class destroyer escort armament}}
|Ship armour=
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'''USS ''Alger'' (DE-101)''' was a [[Cannon class destroyer escort]] built for the [[U.S. Navy]] during [[World War II]]. She served in the [[Atlantic Ocean]] and provided escort service against [[submarine]] and air attack for Navy vessels and [[convoys]]. ''Alger'' was named for [[Philip Rounsevile Alger]].
'''USS ''Alger'' (DE-101)''' was a {{sclass|Cannon|destroyer escort}} built for the [[U.S. Navy]] during [[World War II]]. She served in the [[Battle of the Atlantic]] and provided escort service against [[submarine]] and air attack for Navy vessels and [[convoy]]s. ''Alger'' was named for [[Philip Rounsevile Alger]].


She was laid down on 2 January 1943 by the [[Dravo Corp.]], [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; launched on 8 July 1943; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the [[Philadelphia Navy Yard]] on 12 November 1943, Lt. Comdr. W. F. Porter in command.
She was laid down on 2 January 1943 by the [[Dravo Corp.]], [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; launched on 8 July 1943; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the [[Philadelphia Navy Yard]] on 12 November 1943.


==Service history==
== World War II Atlantic Ocean operations==
On 30 November, ''Alger'' sailed for [[Bermuda]] and [[shakedown cruise|shakedown]]. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the [[Caribbean]] on 15 January 1944, and arrived at [[Trinidad]] on 21 January. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for [[Recife, Brazil]]. While ''en route'', ''Alger'' collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to [[Brazil]] and reached Recife on 14 February.
On 30 November, the [[destroyer escort]] sailed for [[Bermuda]] and [[Shakedown (testing)|shakedown]]. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the [[Caribbean]] on 15 January 1944, and arrived at [[Trinidad]] on 21 January. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for [[Recife, Brazil]]. While en route, ''Alger'' collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to [[Brazil]] and reached Recife on 14 February.
Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until 1 June. On that day, ''Alger'' departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on 8 June and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.
Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until 1 June. On that day, ''Alger'' departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on 8 June and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.
On 17 July, ''Alger'' joined the screen of [[USS Solomons (CVE-67)]] and sailed for [[antisubmarine]] warfare exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. ''Alger'' rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and essorted a convoy to [[Rio de Janeiro]].
On 17 July, ''Alger'' joined the screen of the [[escort carrier]] {{USS|Solomons|CVE-67|2}} and sailed for [[anti-submarine warfare]] exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. ''Alger'' rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and escorted a convoy to [[Rio de Janeiro]].
On 28 December, the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on 30 January 1945. The next day, ''Alger'' was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.
On 28 December, the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on 30 January 1945. The next day, ''Alger'' was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.
After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on 23 February and moored the same day at [[Natal, Brazil]].
After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on 23 February and moored the same day at [[Natal, Brazil]].

== Decommissioning ==

On 10 March 1945, ''Alger'' was decommissioned and loaded to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the [[Navy list]] on 20 July 1953, and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as [[Babitonga (D-16)]]. She was stricken and scrapped in 1964.

== References ==
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a6/alger.htm}}


===Decommissioning===
==See also==
On 10 March 1945, ''Alger'' was decommissioned and loaned to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the [[Navy Directory]] on 20 July 1953, and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as '''''Babitonga'' (D-16)'''. She was stricken and scrapped in 1964.


==References==
* [[List of United States Navy ships]]
*{{DANFS|https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/alger.html}}
* [[World War II]]
* [[Destroyer escort]]


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/#Anchor-Editoria-14954 Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/101.htm NavSource Online: Destroyer Escort Photo Archive - USS ALGER - DE-101]
*[http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/101.htm NavSource Online: Destroyer Escort Photo Archive USS ''Ager'' (DE-101)]


{{Cannon class destroyer escort}}
{{Cannon class destroyer escort}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alger (DE-101)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alger (DE-101)}}
[[Category:Ships built in Delaware]]
[[Category:Cannon-class destroyer escorts of the United States Navy]]
[[Category:Ships built in Wilmington, Delaware]]
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:Cannon class destroyer escorts of the United States Navy]]
[[Category:World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States]]
[[Category:Bertioga-class destroyer escorts]]
[[Category:United States Navy ships transferred to the Brazilian Navy]]
[[Category:Cannon class destroyer escorts of the Brazilian Navy]]
[[Category:Cannon-class destroyer escorts of the Brazilian Navy]]
[[Category:World War II frigates of Brazil]]
[[Category:World War II frigates of Brazil]]

Latest revision as of 18:05, 9 November 2022

USS Alger underway at sea, circa 1944
History
United States
NameAlger
NamesakePhilip Rounsevile Alger
BuilderDravo Corporation, Wilmington, Delaware
Laid down2 January 1943
Launched8 July 1943
Commissioned12 November 1943
Decommissioned10 March 1945
Stricken20 July 1953
FateTransferred to Brazil 10 March 1945
Brazil
NameNAe Babitonga
Acquired10 March 1945
Out of service1964
IdentificationD-16
FateStricken and scrapped, 1964
General characteristics
Class and typeCannon-class destroyer escort
Displacement1,240 long tons (1,260 t)
Length306 ft (93 m)
Beam36 ft 8 in (11.2 m)
Draft8 ft 9 in (2.7 m)
Installed power
  • 6,000 hp (4,500 kW) (diesels)
  • 4,500 kW (6,000 hp) (electric motors)
Propulsion
Speed21 kn (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Range10,800 nmi (12,400 mi; 20,000 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement15 officers, 201 enlisted
Armament

USS Alger (DE-101) was a Cannon-class destroyer escort built for the U.S. Navy during World War II. She served in the Battle of the Atlantic and provided escort service against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Alger was named for Philip Rounsevile Alger.

She was laid down on 2 January 1943 by the Dravo Corp., Wilmington, Delaware; launched on 8 July 1943; sponsored by Miss Louisa Rodgers Alger; and commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 12 November 1943.

Service history

[edit]

On 30 November, Alger sailed for Bermuda and shakedown. She returned to Philadelphia for post-shakedown availability, then headed for the Caribbean on 15 January 1944, and arrived at Trinidad on 21 January. There, she was assigned to Task Group (TG) 42.5 and departed on the 31st in the screen of a convoy bound for Recife, Brazil. While en route, Alger collided with a merchantman and sustained slight damage to her bow. However, she continued on to Brazil and reached Recife on 14 February.

Upon her arrival there, the ship was assigned to Task Group 41.5 for patrol duty along the Brazilian coast which she carried out until 1 June. On that day, Alger departed Recife to escort a convoy to Trinidad. She reached that island on 8 June and then sailed back to Recife with another convoy.

On 17 July, Alger joined the screen of the escort carrier Solomons and sailed for anti-submarine warfare exercises off the coast of Brazil. She then resumed patrol duty and continued that work through most of November. Alger rendezvoused at sea on the last day of the month with Task Group 42.3 and escorted a convoy to Rio de Janeiro.

On 28 December, the ship departed Recife to escort another convoy to Trinidad but returned to Recife on 30 January 1945. The next day, Alger was relieved of operational duties in preparation for her transfer to the government of Brazil on loan.

After various inspections and exercises at sea, Alger departed Recife on 23 February and moored the same day at Natal, Brazil.

Decommissioning

[edit]

On 10 March 1945, Alger was decommissioned and loaned to the Brazilian Navy. Her name was struck from the Navy Directory on 20 July 1953, and title to the ship was transferred outright to the government of Brazil as Babitonga (D-16). She was stricken and scrapped in 1964.

References

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[edit]