White-browed brushfinch: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of bird}} |
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{{speciesbox |
{{speciesbox |
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| image = Arremon torquatus |
| image = Arremon torquatus White-browed Brush-finch 01 (cropped).jpg |
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| status = LC |
| status = LC |
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| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| status_ref = <ref |
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2016 |title=''Arremon torquatus'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T103769530A95076870 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103769530A95076870.en |access-date=17 November 2021}}</ref> |
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| genus = Arremon |
| genus = Arremon |
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| species = torquatus |
| species = torquatus |
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| synonyms = |
| synonyms = |
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''Buarremon torquatus'' <small>(Lafresnaye & D'Orbigny, 1837)</small> |
''Buarremon torquatus'' <small>(Lafresnaye & D'Orbigny, 1837)</small> |
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| range_map = Arremon torquatus map.svg |
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}} |
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The '''white-browed |
The '''white-browed brushfinch''' ('''''Arremon torquatus''''') is a species of [[bird]] in the family [[Passerellidae]]. It lives in northwestern [[Argentina]], [[Bolivia]], and southern [[Peru]]. It is generally common in forest and dense [[secondary forest|second growth]], mainly at altitudes of {{convert|2000|to|3000|m|ft}}, but locally it occurs at far lower altitudes.<ref name=SouthAmerica>Ridgely, R. S., & G. Tudor. (1989). ''Birds of South America. The Oscine Passerines.'' Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-857217-4}}</ref> It previously was considered the nominate subspecies of the [[stripe-headed brushfinch]]. |
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==Taxonomy== |
==Taxonomy== |
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Until recently, the white-browed |
Until recently, the white-browed brushfinch was placed in the [[genus]] ''[[Buarremon]]''.<ref>Cadena, C. D., J. Klicka and R. E. Ricklefs. (2007). ''Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae).'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44(3): 993-1016.</ref> |
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Considerable racial variation existed in the formerly named stripe-headed |
Considerable racial variation existed in the formerly named stripe-headed brushfinch, and based on [[ecology]], [[Morphology (biology)|morphology]], song, and [[molecular]] work it was recently suggested that it be split into eight species.<ref name= CadenaCuervo>Cadena, C. D., and A. M. Cuervo (2009). ''Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)?'' Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 99(1): 152-176</ref> |
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==References==<!-- BolSAO16-01:59. Caldasia27:247. Condor109:321. --> |
==References==<!-- BolSAO16-01:59. Caldasia27:247. Condor109:321. --> |
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| accessdate = July 24, 2012}} |
| accessdate = July 24, 2012}} |
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{{Taxonbar}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1307528}} |
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[[Category:Arremon|white-browed brushfinch]] |
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[[Category:Arremon|white-browed brush finch]] |
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[[Category:Birds of the Northern Andes]] |
[[Category:Birds of the Northern Andes]] |
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[[Category:Birds described in 1837|white-browed |
[[Category:Birds described in 1837|white-browed brushfinch]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Frédéric de Lafresnaye|white-browed brushfinch]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Alcide d'Orbigny|white-browed brushfinch]] |
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[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]] |
Latest revision as of 02:00, 22 November 2022
White-browed brushfinch | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Passerellidae |
Genus: | Arremon |
Species: | A. torquatus
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Binomial name | |
Arremon torquatus (Lafresnaye & d'Orbigny, 1837)
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Synonyms | |
Buarremon torquatus (Lafresnaye & D'Orbigny, 1837) |
The white-browed brushfinch (Arremon torquatus) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in northwestern Argentina, Bolivia, and southern Peru. It is generally common in forest and dense second growth, mainly at altitudes of 2,000 to 3,000 metres (6,600 to 9,800 ft), but locally it occurs at far lower altitudes.[2] It previously was considered the nominate subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch.
Taxonomy
[edit]Until recently, the white-browed brushfinch was placed in the genus Buarremon.[3]
Considerable racial variation existed in the formerly named stripe-headed brushfinch, and based on ecology, morphology, song, and molecular work it was recently suggested that it be split into eight species.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Arremon torquatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T103769530A95076870. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103769530A95076870.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ Ridgely, R. S., & G. Tudor. (1989). Birds of South America. The Oscine Passerines. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-857217-4
- ^ Cadena, C. D., J. Klicka and R. E. Ricklefs. (2007). Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44(3): 993-1016.
- ^ Cadena, C. D., and A. M. Cuervo (2009). Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)? Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 99(1): 152-176
- South American Classification Committee (September 2010). "Proposal (#468) to South American Classification Committee – Species limits in Arremon torquatus". Retrieved July 24, 2012.