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{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{Italic title}}
{{italic title}}
{{taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| name =
| taxon = Corynebacterium matruchotii
| regnum = [[Bacteria]]
| authority = (Mendel 1919) Collins 1983<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/corynebacterium |title=Corynebacterium |publisher=List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature |access-date=22 February 2017}}</ref>
| phylum = [[Actinobacteria]]
| classis = [[Actinobacteria]]
| subclassis = [[Actinobacteridae]]
| ordo = [[Actinomycetales]]
| subordo = [[Corynebacterineae]]
| familia = [[Corynebacteriaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Corynebacterium]]''
| species = '''''C. matruchotii'''''
| binomial = '''''Corynebacterium matruchotii'''''
| binomial_authority = (J. Mendel, 1919) M.D. Collins, 1993<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bacterio.net/corynebacterium.html |title=Corynebacterium |publisher=List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature |accessdate=22 February 2017}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''Corynebacterium matruchotii''''' is a species of [[bacteria]] in the genus ''[[Corynebacterium]]''. Corynebacteria occur within the normal [[flora]] of the human body.
'''''Corynebacterium matruchotii''''' is a species of [[bacteria]] in the genus ''[[Corynebacterium]]''. Corynebacteria occur within the normal [[flora]] of the human body.


''Corynebacterium matruchotii'' are [[Gram-positive bacteria|Gram positive]] [[bacilli]] with long filaments and short, thick terminal ends. ''C. matruchotii'' is a bacterium of significance within the [[mouth|oral cavity]] and comprises the central filament of "corn-cob formations" (formations in which ''[[Streptococcus sanguinis]]'' bacteria bind to and surround ''C. matruchotii'' to create a corn-cob appearance). ''C. matruchotii'' can be isolated from [[dental plaque]], although is it not known to be associated with the [[etiology]] of dental diseases.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Paster|first1=B. J.|last2=Boches|first2=S. K.|last3=Galvin|first3=J. L.|last4=Ericson|first4=R. E.|last5=Lau|first5=C. N.|last6=Levanos|first6=V. A.|last7=Sahasrabudhe|first7=A.|last8=Dewhirst|first8=F. E.|title=Bacterial Diversity in Human Subgingival Plaque|journal=Journal of Bacteriology|date=15 June 2001|volume=183|issue=12|pages=3770–3783|doi=10.1128/JB.183.12.3770-3783.2001|pmc=95255}}</ref>
''Corynebacterium matruchotii'' are [[Gram-positive bacteria|Gram positive]] [[bacilli]] with long filaments and short, thick terminal ends. ''C. matruchotii'' is a bacterium of significance within the [[mouth|oral cavity]] and comprises the central filament of "corn-cob formations" (formations in which ''[[Streptococcus sanguinis]]'' bacteria bind to and surround ''C. matruchotii'' to create a corn-cob appearance). ''C. matruchotii'' can be isolated from [[dental plaque]], although it is not known to be associated with the [[etiology]] of dental diseases.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Paster|first1=B. J.|last2=Boches|first2=S. K.|last3=Galvin|first3=J. L.|last4=Ericson|first4=R. E.|last5=Lau|first5=C. N.|last6=Levanos|first6=V. A.|last7=Sahasrabudhe|first7=A.|last8=Dewhirst|first8=F. E.|title=Bacterial Diversity in Human Subgingival Plaque|journal=Journal of Bacteriology|date=15 June 2001|volume=183|issue=12|pages=3770–3783|doi=10.1128/JB.183.12.3770-3783.2001|pmc=95255|pmid=11371542}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q5173761}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5173761}}


[[Category:Corynebacterineae]]
[[Category:Corynebacterium]]
[[Category:Bacteria described in 1993]]
[[Category:Bacteria described in 1993]]



Latest revision as of 15:03, 4 January 2023

Corynebacterium matruchotii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Mycobacteriales
Family: Corynebacteriaceae
Genus: Corynebacterium
Species:
C. matruchotii
Binomial name
Corynebacterium matruchotii
(Mendel 1919) Collins 1983[1]

Corynebacterium matruchotii is a species of bacteria in the genus Corynebacterium. Corynebacteria occur within the normal flora of the human body.

Corynebacterium matruchotii are Gram positive bacilli with long filaments and short, thick terminal ends. C. matruchotii is a bacterium of significance within the oral cavity and comprises the central filament of "corn-cob formations" (formations in which Streptococcus sanguinis bacteria bind to and surround C. matruchotii to create a corn-cob appearance). C. matruchotii can be isolated from dental plaque, although it is not known to be associated with the etiology of dental diseases.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Corynebacterium". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
  2. ^ Paster, B. J.; Boches, S. K.; Galvin, J. L.; Ericson, R. E.; Lau, C. N.; Levanos, V. A.; Sahasrabudhe, A.; Dewhirst, F. E. (15 June 2001). "Bacterial Diversity in Human Subgingival Plaque". Journal of Bacteriology. 183 (12): 3770–3783. doi:10.1128/JB.183.12.3770-3783.2001. PMC 95255. PMID 11371542.
[edit]