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{{Short description|Wine libraries to Darwin and Mac OS X}} |
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{{Update|date=September 2020}} |
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{{Notability|Products|date=January 2023|just merge it with the [[Wine (software)]] article; don't need a whole separate article for what is not just an idiosyncrasy of a Wine development, but is a HISTORICAL idiosyncrasy of its development}} |
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{{Infobox software |
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| name = Darwine |
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| logo = |
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| screenshot = |
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| caption = |
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| developer = Darwine Project |
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| latest release version = 1.0.1 |
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| latest release date = 2008-10-24 |
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| latest preview version = 1.5.22 |
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| latest preview date = 2013-01-26 |
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| operating system = [[macOS|Mac OS X]], [[Darwin (operating system)|Darwin]] |
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| platform = [[PowerPC]], [[IA-32]] |
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| genre = [[Compatibility layer]] |
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| license = [[GPL]], [[LGPL]] |
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| website = {{URL|darwine.sourceforge.net}} |
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}} |
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'''Darwine''' is a discontinued [[Branching_(revision_control)|branch]] of the [[Wine (software)|Wine]] libraries to [[Darwin (operating system)|Darwin]] and [[macOS|Mac OS X]]. At the time of the project's conception, the Wine project provided [[source code]] for OS X but not binary builds. The Darwine project intended to port and develop Wine as well as other supporting tools that would allow Darwin and Mac OS X users to run Windows applications and to provide a Win32 API compatibility at application source code level.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.macupdate.com/info.php/id/17376 |title=Download Darwine for Mac - Run Windows applications. MacUpdate Mac System Software Downloads |access-date=2009-05-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090126052549/http://macupdate.com/info.php/id/17376 |archive-date=2009-01-26 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Ogasawara2006">{{cite book|author=Todd Ogasawara|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tLbrw9naN4AC&pg=PA5|title=Windows for Intel Macs|date=20 July 2006|publisher="O'Reilly Media, Inc."|isbn=978-0-596-52840-9|pages=5–}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kennedy |first=Erik |date=2007-02-14 |title=Compiling an up-to-date version of Darwine |url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2007/02/7046/ |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=Ars Technica |language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Darwine: Mac Wine in New Bottles |url=https://lowendmac.com/mac2win/09m2w/darwine.html |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=lowendmac.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Darwine seeks to port WINE to Darwin, OS X |url=https://www.macworld.com/article/169622/darwine.html |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=Macworld |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Yager |first=Tom |date=2006-02-16 |title=Darwine baby steps toward Windows app execution on OS X |url=https://www.infoworld.com/article/2643756/darwine-baby-steps-toward-windows-app-execution-on-os-x.html |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=InfoWorld |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Darwine disponible au téléchargement |url=https://www.macg.co/news/voir/119742/darwine-disponible-au-telechargement |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=MacGeneration |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Darwine passe à son tour en 1.0 |url=https://www.macg.co/news/voir/130711/darwine-passe-a-son-tour-en-1.0 |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=MacGeneration |language=fr}}</ref> |
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Darwine is a free and open source software application that aims to allow applications designed for Microsoft Windows to run on Mac OS X operating systems. Darwine was developed from [[Wine (software)|Wine]] which performed these functions on other Unix and Linux operating systems. Darwine also provided a software library, known as Winelib, against which developers can compile Windows applications to help port them to Unix-like systems. |
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==History== |
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In 2002, part of the OpenDarwin team created Darwine to support compiling of Win32 source into [[Mach-O]]/[[PowerPC]] binaries for Macintosh computers. The group succeeded in porting Wine from ELF to Mach-0 [[Mach-O]]/[[PowerPC]]. The developers then worked to integrate the processor-emulator [[QEMU]] with a Mac OS-compatible version of Wine in order to run [[Win32]] EXEs on Mac OS X for PowerPC. |
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Darwine's focus shifted due to the [[Mac transition to Intel processors]]. Darwine applied their patches to Wine for a separate [[x86]] Macintosh version of Darwine. [[x86]] Macintosh computers could run Windows programs (if compatible with Wine) [[native mode|natively]] — resulting in speeds comparable to Mac specific programs. The Darwine project stopped active development on the PowerPC version of Darwine in late 2006, but was later revived and new builds — without code changes — were created, starting in mid-2008 by other developers. Version 1.0 was released on June 17, 2008, the same day as version 1.0 of Wine. |
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After this efforts were made to move patches from [[x86]] upstream into the main version of Wine. On May 29, 2009, kronenberg.org stated that "As some might have read on Wine-Devel, Darwine is dead for good. The OS X port of Wine formerly known as Darwine is now Wine." It was also stated that in future kronenberg builds Darwine's WineHelper app would be replaced by a new one called [[WineBottler]]. |
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==Prebuilt binaries== |
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The Wine project provides [[source code]] for [[x86]] versions of OS X but not binary builds. The Darwine project has had several developers release prebuilt binaries, available for download in a [[Apple Disk Image|DMG disk image]] for easier installation from their SourceForge project page. |
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==See also== |
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*[[Findev#Cider|Cider]], a proprietary fork of [[Wine (software)|WINE]] for Apple OS X |
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*[[CrossOver Mac]], a proprietary software package that uses Wine to run Windows applications on a Mac |
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*[[Comparison of platform virtualization software]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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*[http://winebottler.kronenberg.org/ Official Wine and Unofficial Preview releases] Kronenberg.org ([http://mike.kronenberg.org/?p=190 "As some might have read on Wine-Devel, Darwine is dead for good. The OS X port of Wine formerly known as Darwine is now Wine."]) |
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*[http://appdb.winehq.org/ Wine Application Compatibility (WINEHQ)] Compatible Software |
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*[http://sourceforge.net/projects/darwine/ Darwine - SourceForge] |
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*[http://code.google.com/p/darwine-builds/ Darwine - Google Code] |
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{{Unix–Windows interoperability}} |
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[[Category:MacOS software]] |
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[[Category:Compatibility layers]] |
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[[Category:Software derived from or incorporating Wine]] |
Latest revision as of 12:06, 5 February 2023
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