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{{Expand Polish|Biblioteca universale sacro-profana|date=July 2010}}
The '''''Biblioteca universale sacro-profana''''' (1701–07) is an unfinished [[encyclopedia]] from the early [[18th century]], published in Italian by the Franciscan friar [[Vincenzo Coronelli]].<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Yn0IAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA393&dq=Biblioteca+Universale+Sacro-Profana&hl=en&ei=KN88TOW9Ct6XOMuiuNAP&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Biblioteca%20Universale%20Sacro-Profana&f=false|title= A General Bibliographical Dictionary |author=Ebert, Friedrich Adolf |publisher=University Press|year=1837|page=393}}</ref><ref>Robert Collison: ''Encyclopaedias: Their History Throughout the Ages''. 2nd ed. New York & London 1966</ref>


The '''''Biblioteca universale sacro-profana''''' (1701–07) was an unfinished [[encyclopedia]] from the early eighteenth century, published in Italian by the cartographer and Franciscan friar [[Vincenzo Coronelli]].<ref>Robert Collison, ''Encyclopaedias: Their History Throughout the Ages'', second edition (New York: Hafner, 1966), 97-98.</ref>
It was one of the first universal encyclopedias in a European [[vernacular language]] with entries arranged [[alphabetically]]. It was planned to contain 45 volumes, but only 7 volumes appeared, reaching the letter ''C''.<ref>James L. Fuchs, "Natiionality and Knowledge in 18th-century Italy," Studies in 18th-century Culture 21 (1991): 207-18.</ref>


Coronelli announced the encyclopedia to his Franciscan colleagues in 1696 and began work on it in 1698. By this time, he had been named Minister General in the Franciscan order. Thanks to his position of leadership, he was initially able to bring tremendous resources to bear on the project, but after he was removed from his position as Minister General in 1704, the encyclopedia fell on hard times and soon came to a halt.<ref>Antonella Barzazi, "Enciclopedismo e Ordini religiosi tra Sei e Settecento: La Biblioteca universale di Vicenzo Coronelli," in ''L’enciclopedismo in Italia nel XVIII secolo'', ed. G. Abbattista (Naples: Bibliopolis, 1996), 65-66, 69-70.</ref>
The ''Biblioteca universale'' is a [[bibliophilic]] rarity today. Few European libraries have the complete set of volumes. Exceptionally, the [[Bibliothèque nationale de France|Bibliothèque Nationale de France]], in Paris, has a complete set.{{fact|date=February 2016}}

The ''Biblioteca universale'' was one of the first universal encyclopedias in a European [[vernacular language]] with entries arranged [[alphabetically]]. It was planned to contain 45 volumes, but only 7 volumes appeared, reaching the letter ''C''.<ref>James L. Fuchs, "Nationality and Knowledge in 18th-century Italy," ''Studies in Eighteenth-century Culture'' 21 (1991): 207-18.</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=aubGsn5q2IYC Biblioteca Universale Sacro-Profana] on Google Books

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Latest revision as of 20:17, 14 March 2023

The Biblioteca universale sacro-profana (1701–07) was an unfinished encyclopedia from the early eighteenth century, published in Italian by the cartographer and Franciscan friar Vincenzo Coronelli.[1]

Coronelli announced the encyclopedia to his Franciscan colleagues in 1696 and began work on it in 1698. By this time, he had been named Minister General in the Franciscan order. Thanks to his position of leadership, he was initially able to bring tremendous resources to bear on the project, but after he was removed from his position as Minister General in 1704, the encyclopedia fell on hard times and soon came to a halt.[2]

The Biblioteca universale was one of the first universal encyclopedias in a European vernacular language with entries arranged alphabetically. It was planned to contain 45 volumes, but only 7 volumes appeared, reaching the letter C.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Robert Collison, Encyclopaedias: Their History Throughout the Ages, second edition (New York: Hafner, 1966), 97-98.
  2. ^ Antonella Barzazi, "Enciclopedismo e Ordini religiosi tra Sei e Settecento: La Biblioteca universale di Vicenzo Coronelli," in L’enciclopedismo in Italia nel XVIII secolo, ed. G. Abbattista (Naples: Bibliopolis, 1996), 65-66, 69-70.
  3. ^ James L. Fuchs, "Nationality and Knowledge in 18th-century Italy," Studies in Eighteenth-century Culture 21 (1991): 207-18.
[edit]