Jump to content

Kinyongia asheorum: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
cleanup
fix typos
 
(20 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of lizard}}
{{speciesbox
{{speciesbox
| image =
| image =
| status = NT
| status = NT
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{cite journal | authors =Tolley, K., Menegon, M. & Plumptre, A. | title = ''Kinyongia asheorum'' | journal = [[IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume= 2014| page =e.T172540A1344741 | publisher = [[IUCN]] | year = 2014| url = https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T172540A1344741.en| accessdate = 1 September 2017}}</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 20 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Tolley, K. |author-link=species:Krystal A. Tolley |author2=Menegon, M. |author2-link=species:Michele Menegon |author3=Plumptre, A. |author3-link=species:Andrew J. Plumptre |date=2020 |title=''Kinyongia asheorum'' |volume=2020 |page=e.T172540A176532327 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T172540A176532327.en |access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref>
| genus = Kinyongia
| genus = Kinyongia
| species = asheorum
| species = asheorum
| authority = Necas, Sindaco, Korený, Kopecná, Malonza & Modrý, 2009
| authority = [[species:Petr Nečas|Nečas]], [[species:Roberto Sindaco|Sindaco]], [[species:Luděk Kořený|Kořený]], [[species:Jana Kopečná|Kopečná]], [[species:Patrick Kenyatta Malonza|Malonza]] & [[species:David Modrý|Modrý]], 2009
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
}}
}}
'''''Kinyongia asheorum''''', the '''Mount Nyiro bearded chameleon''', is a species of [[chameleon]] endemic to [[Kenya]]. Only four specimens are known.<ref name=kopecna/>
'''''Kinyongia asheorum''''', also known [[Common name|commonly]] as the '''Mount Nyiro bearded chameleon''', is a [[species]] of [[lizard]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Chamaeleonidae]]. The species is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Kenya]]. Only four specimens are known.<ref name=kopecna/>

==Etymology==
The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''asheorum'' (Latin, genitive, plural), is in honor of British-Kenyan herpetologist [[species:James Ashe|James Ashe]] (1925–2004), and his wife Sanda (1944–2018).<ref>[[species:Bo Beolens|Beolens, Bo]]; [[species:Michael Watkins|Watkins, Michael]]; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Kinyongia asheorum'', p. 12).</ref>


==Description==
==Description==
''Kinyongia asheorum'' is medium-sized, reaching a maximum size of ~ 220 mm (of which about 60% is tail). It has a distinct head casque, a pointed snout, and two horns on the tip of the snout. It is uniformly dark green with several white spots and brownish ridges.<ref name=kopecna>{{cite journal|last1=Necas|first1=P.|last2=Sindaco|first2=R.|last3=Korený|first3=L.|last4=Kopecna|first4=J.|last5=Malonza|first5=P. K.|last6=Modrý|first6=D.|year=2009|title=Kinyongia asheorum sp. n., a new montane chameleon from the Nyiro Range, northern Kenya (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae)|journal=Zootaxa|volume=2028|issue=1|pages=41-50}}</ref>
''K. asheorum'' is medium-sized, reaching a maximum size of about {{convert|22|cm|in|abbr=on}} (of which about 60% is tail). It has a distinct head casque, a pointed snout, and two horns on the tip of the snout. It is uniformly dark green with several white spots and brownish ridges.<ref name=kopecna>{{cite journal|author=[[species:Petr Nečas|Nečas P]], [[species:Roberto Sindaco|Sindaco R]], [[species:Luděk Kořený|Kořený L]], [[species:Jana Kopečná|Kopečná J]], [[species:Patrick Kenyatta Malonza|Malonza PK]], [[species:David Modrý|Modrý D]]|year=2009|title=''Kinyongia asheorum'' sp. n., a new montane chameleon from the Nyiro Range, northern Kenya (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae)|journal=Zootaxa|volume=2028|issue=1|pages=41–50|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.2028.1.4}}</ref>


==Distribution and habitat==
==Distribution and habitat==
This species is only known to occur on [[Mount Nyiro]] in Kenya, where it was collected in a single patch of forest at an altitude of 2,000-2,450 m. It inhabits large trees with extensive canopy cover.<ref name=kopecna/>
''K. asheorum'' is only known to occur on [[Mount Nyiro]] in Kenya, where it was collected in a single patch of forest at an altitude of {{convert|2,000|-|2,450|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It inhabits large trees with extensive canopy cover.<ref name=kopecna/>


==Conservation==
==Conservation==
While the species appears not to be under direct threat, it has a very restricted distribution and may be impacted by logging, forest fires, and grazing outside the forest. It has been classified as [[near-threatened species|Near Threatened]] by the [[IUCN]].<ref name=iucn/>
While the species ''K. asheorum'' appears not to be under direct threat, it has a very restricted distribution and may be impacted by logging, forest fires, and grazing outside the forest. It has been classified as [[near-threatened species|Near Threatened]] by the [[IUCN]].<ref name="iucn status 20 November 2021" />


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
{{taxonbar}}
*[[species:Stephen Spawls|Spawls S]], [[species:Kim Monroe Howell|Howell K]], [[species:Harald Hinkel|Hinkel H]], [[species:Michele Menegon|Menegon M]] (2018). ''Field Guide to East African Reptiles, Second Edition''. London: Bloomsbury Natural History. 624 pp. {{ISBN|978-147-2935618}}. (''Kinyongia asheorum'', p.&nbsp;265).

==External links==
*{{EMBL species|genus=Kinyongia|species=asheorum}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3197234}}


[[Category:Kinyongia]]
[[Category:Kinyongia]]
[[Category:Reptiles described in 2009]]
[[Category:Reptiles described in 2009]]
[[Category:Lizards described in the 21st century]]
[[Category:Reptiles of Kenya]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Kenya]]



{{chameleon-stub}}
{{chameleon-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:13, 16 March 2023

Kinyongia asheorum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Chamaeleonidae
Genus: Kinyongia
Species:
K. asheorum
Binomial name
Kinyongia asheorum

Kinyongia asheorum, also known commonly as the Mount Nyiro bearded chameleon, is a species of lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to Kenya. Only four specimens are known.[2]

Etymology

[edit]

The specific name, asheorum (Latin, genitive, plural), is in honor of British-Kenyan herpetologist James Ashe (1925–2004), and his wife Sanda (1944–2018).[3]

Description

[edit]

K. asheorum is medium-sized, reaching a maximum size of about 22 cm (8.7 in) (of which about 60% is tail). It has a distinct head casque, a pointed snout, and two horns on the tip of the snout. It is uniformly dark green with several white spots and brownish ridges.[2]

Distribution and habitat

[edit]

K. asheorum is only known to occur on Mount Nyiro in Kenya, where it was collected in a single patch of forest at an altitude of 2,000–2,450 m (6,560–8,040 ft). It inhabits large trees with extensive canopy cover.[2]

Conservation

[edit]

While the species K. asheorum appears not to be under direct threat, it has a very restricted distribution and may be impacted by logging, forest fires, and grazing outside the forest. It has been classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Tolley, K.; Menegon, M.; Plumptre, A. (2020). "Kinyongia asheorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T172540A176532327. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T172540A176532327.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Nečas P, Sindaco R, Kořený L, Kopečná J, Malonza PK, Modrý D (2009). "Kinyongia asheorum sp. n., a new montane chameleon from the Nyiro Range, northern Kenya (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae)". Zootaxa. 2028 (1): 41–50. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2028.1.4.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Kinyongia asheorum, p. 12).

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]