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[[File:Louis H. Vaquez.jpg|right|thumb|Louis Henri Vaquez (1860-1936)]]
[[File:Louis H. Vaquez.jpg|right|thumb|Louis Henri Vaquez (1860-1936)]]
'''Louis Henri Vaquez''' (August 27, 1860 - 1936) was a French physician who practiced medicine in [[Paris]].
'''Louis Henri Vaquez''' (27 August 1860 – 15 April 1936) was a French [[internist]] born in [[Paris]]. He is known for his work in the field of [[hematology]] and his research of [[heart disease]].


In 1890 he earned his medical doctorate, and in 1898 became ''[[professeur agrégé]]''. In 1918 he was appointed professor of clinical medicine and elected a member of the Academy of Medicine. [[Cardiologist]] [[Pierre Potain]] (1825-1901) was an important influence in his medical career.
In 1890 he earned his medical doctorate, and in 1895 became ''médecin des hôpitaux'' in Paris. In 1898 he was promoted to ''[[professeur agrégé]]'', and in 1918 was appointed professor of clinical medicine and elected a member of the Academy of Medicine. [[Cardiologist]] [[Pierre Potain]] (1825–1901) was an important influence in his medical career.


Vaquez is remembered for his work in the field of [[hematology]] and his research of [[heart disease]]. In 1892 he was the first to describe the blood disorder [[polycythaemia vera]] or polycythaemia rubra vera , which is also known as "Osler-Vaquez disease" (named with [[William Osler]] (1849-1919). He was among the first physicians to recognize the correlation of [[Stokes-Adams attack]] to interference of the [[bundle of His]] causing a discordant beating of the [[Atrium (heart)|atria]] in relation to that of the [[Ventricle (heart)|ventricles]]. He also performed research involving [[cardiac arrhythmia]] and [[high blood pressure]].
In 1892 he was the first to describe the blood disorder [[polycythaemia vera]] or polycythaemia rubra vera, which is also known as "Osler-Vaquez disease" (named with physician [[William Osler]] (1849–1919). Vaquez described the disease in a 40-year-old male suffering from chronic [[cyanosis]], distended veins, [[vertigo]], [[dyspnea]], [[hepatosplenomegaly]], [[palpitations]] and marked [[erythrocytosis]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=kIZxSXRSSyIC&dq=%22Louis+Henri+Vaquez%22+1860&pg=PA141 Management of Hematologic Malignancies] edited by Susan O'Brien, Julie M. Vose, Hagop M. Kantarjian</ref>

He was among the first physicians to recognize the correlation of [[Stokes-Adams attack]] to interference of the [[bundle of His]] causing a discordant beating of the [[Atrium (heart)|atria]] in relation to that of the [[Ventricle (heart)|ventricles]]. He is credited with introducing the [[electrocardiogram]] and recording of the [[jugular vein|jugular venous]] pulse into French medicine. He also conducted research of [[cardiac arrhythmia]] and [[hypertension]].


Vaquez was founder and editor of the journal ''Archives des maladies du coeur, vaissaux et du sang''.
Vaquez was founder and editor of the journal ''Archives des maladies du coeur, vaissaux et du sang''.
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* ''Sur une forme spéciale de cyanose s’accompagnant d’hyperglobulie excessive et persistante''. Comptes rendus de la Société de biologie, Paris, 1892, 44: 384-388.
* ''Sur une forme spéciale de cyanose s’accompagnant d’hyperglobulie excessive et persistante''. Comptes rendus de la Société de biologie, Paris, 1892, 44: 384-388.
* ''Les arythmies''. Paris, J. Baillière, 1911
* ''Les arythmies''. Paris, J. Baillière, 1911
* ''Le cæur et l’aorte''. with E. Bordet. Paris, 1913; 4th edition, 1928.
* ''Maladies du coeur''. Paris, 1920; 2nd edition, 1928
* ''Maladies du coeur''. Paris, 1920; 2nd edition, 1928
* ''Les troubles du rythme cardiaque'', with Edouard Donzelot (1884-1960); Paris, 1926.
* ''Les troubles du rythme cardiaque'', with Edouard Donzelot (1884–1960); Paris, 1926.<ref>[http://www.whonamedit.com/person_bibliography/1689/ Louis Henri Vaquez - bibliography] at [[Who Named It]]</ref>


==References==
==References==
* [http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/1689.html ''Louis Henri Vaquez''] @ [[Who Named It]]
* [http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/1689.html ''Louis Henri Vaquez''] @ [[Who Named It]]
{{reflist}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Vaquez, Louis Henri
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = August 27, 1860
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1936
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vaquez, Louis Henri}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vaquez, Louis Henri}}
[[Category:French physicians]]
[[Category:French hematologists]]
[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1936 deaths]]
[[Category:1936 deaths]]
[[Category:Hematologists]]
[[Category:French cardiologists]]
[[Category:French cardiologists]]
[[Category:Scientists from Paris]]

[[de:Henri Vaquez]]
[[fr:Louis Henri Vaquez]]
[[pl:Louis Henri Vaquez]]
[[sv:Louis Henri Vaquez]]

Latest revision as of 20:50, 17 March 2023

Louis Henri Vaquez (1860-1936)

Louis Henri Vaquez (27 August 1860 – 15 April 1936) was a French internist born in Paris. He is known for his work in the field of hematology and his research of heart disease.

In 1890 he earned his medical doctorate, and in 1895 became médecin des hôpitaux in Paris. In 1898 he was promoted to professeur agrégé, and in 1918 was appointed professor of clinical medicine and elected a member of the Academy of Medicine. Cardiologist Pierre Potain (1825–1901) was an important influence in his medical career.

In 1892 he was the first to describe the blood disorder polycythaemia vera or polycythaemia rubra vera, which is also known as "Osler-Vaquez disease" (named with physician William Osler (1849–1919). Vaquez described the disease in a 40-year-old male suffering from chronic cyanosis, distended veins, vertigo, dyspnea, hepatosplenomegaly, palpitations and marked erythrocytosis.[1]

He was among the first physicians to recognize the correlation of Stokes-Adams attack to interference of the bundle of His causing a discordant beating of the atria in relation to that of the ventricles. He is credited with introducing the electrocardiogram and recording of the jugular venous pulse into French medicine. He also conducted research of cardiac arrhythmia and hypertension.

Vaquez was founder and editor of the journal Archives des maladies du coeur, vaissaux et du sang.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Sur une forme spéciale de cyanose s’accompagnant d’hyperglobulie excessive et persistante. Comptes rendus de la Société de biologie, Paris, 1892, 44: 384-388.
  • Les arythmies. Paris, J. Baillière, 1911
  • Le cæur et l’aorte. with E. Bordet. Paris, 1913; 4th edition, 1928.
  • Maladies du coeur. Paris, 1920; 2nd edition, 1928
  • Les troubles du rythme cardiaque, with Edouard Donzelot (1884–1960); Paris, 1926.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Management of Hematologic Malignancies edited by Susan O'Brien, Julie M. Vose, Hagop M. Kantarjian
  2. ^ Louis Henri Vaquez - bibliography at Who Named It