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Cimarron Ridge: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 38°12′36″N 107°34′32″W / 38.21000°N 107.57556°W / 38.21000; -107.57556
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{{short description|Mountain ridge in Colorado, United States}}
{{Geobox|Range
{{Infobox mountain
| name=Cimmarons
| name = Cimarron Ridge
| image=Cimaron Mountain Range.jpg
| other_name =
| image_caption=Cimmaron Mountains looking east from Eagle Hill
| etymology =
| country=United States
| photo = Cimarron Range in Sep 2014.jpg
| state=Colorado
| photo_size = 275px
| parent=[[San Juan Mountains]], [[Rocky Mountains]]
| photo_alt =
| geology=
| photo_caption = Part of the ridge as viewed from the west
| period=
| map = Colorado
| orogeny=
| map_image =
| area_imperial=
| map_alt =
| length_imperial=
| map_caption = Location in Colorado
| length_orientation=
| map_relief =
| width_imperial=
| map_size = 225px
| width_orientation=
| location = Southwestern Colorado
| highest=Courthouse Mountain
| label =
| highest_elevation_imperial=12152
| label_position = right
| highest_lat_d= | highest_lat_m= | highest_lat_s= | highest_lat_NS=N
| elevation =
| highest_long_d= | highest_long_m= | highest_long_s= | highest_long_EW=W
| elevation_m = 3710
| map=
| elevation_ft = 12172
| map_caption=
| elevation_ref = <ref name=Courthouse>{{cite gnis |id= 188450 |name= Courthouse Mountain}}</ref>
| prominence =
| prominence_m =
| prominence_ft =
| prominence_ref =
| isolation =
| isolation_km =
| isolation_mi =
| isolation_ref =
| parent_peak =
| listing =
| range = [[San Juan Mountains]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|38|12|36|N|107|34|32|W|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name=gnis>{{cite gnis |id= 203341 |name= Cimarron Ridge}}</ref>
| topo = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] Courthouse Mountain<br>Washboard Rock<br>Buckhorn Lakes
| type = Ridge
| age =
| geology =
| volcanic_arc =
| volcanic_belt =
| volcanic_field =
| volcanic_arc/belt =
| last_eruption =
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
| normal_route =
| access =
| child =
| embedded =
}}
}}
'''Cimarron Ridge'''<ref name=gnis /> is a ridge in the [[San Juan Mountains]] in southwestern [[Colorado]]. The ridge runs north-south and occupies parts of [[Gunnison County, Colorado|Gunnison]], [[Montrose County, Colorado|Montrose]], [[Ouray County, Colorado|Ouray]], and [[Hinsdale County, Colorado|Hinsdale]] counties. The ridge parallels [[U.S. Route 550|U.S. Highway 550]], and parts of the ridge can be seen from points along the highway.


==Prominent peaks==
The '''Cimmaron Range''', locally '''Cimmarons''', is a name given to a group of peaks in southwestern [[Colorado]] of the [[San Juan Mountains]]. The Cimmarons are within eastern [[Ouray County]] and are also oriented north-south.
[[File:Chimney Rock Cimarron Ridge Sunset.jpg|thumb|290px|Sunset at Chimney Rock, Colorado, in autumn]]Peaks along the ridge include [[Courthouse Mountain]], elevation {{convert|12172|ft|m|abbr=on|sp=us}},<ref name=Courthouse /> and [[Chimney Rock (Colorado)|Chimney Rock]], elevation {{convert|10958|ft|m|abbr=on|sp=us}}.<ref>{{cite gnis |id=188451 |name= Chimney Rock}}</ref> Chimney Rock is known for appearing in the 1969 western motion picture ''[[True Grit (1969 film)|True Grit]]'' and is considered among the most difficult peaks to climb in Colorado.<ref>{{cite web |title= Courthouse Mountain |url=http://www.summitpost.org/courthouse-mountain/151523 |access-date=April 22, 2011}}</ref>


==Geology==
The most prominent and well known peak of the Cimmarons is Courthouse Mountain reaching 12,152 ft.<ref>{{cite web |title= Courthouse Moutain |url=http://www.summitpost.org/courthouse-mountain/151523 |accessdate=April 22, 2011}}</ref>
The ridge is made up of green and gray tuff [[breccia]] and is the "erosional remains of a larger volcanic pile that surrounded several volcanoes."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/UnitRefs/CimarronRidgeRefs_7514.html |title=Geologic Unit: Cimarron Ridge, Geolex — Significant Publications |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=2020-01-14 |website=National Geologic Map Database |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey |access-date=2020-04-21 }}</ref> The [[Cimarron Ridge Formation]] takes its name from the ridge.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/Units/CimarronRidge_7514.html |title=Geologic Unit: Cimarron Ridge, Geolex — Unit Summary |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=2020-01-14 |website=National Geologic Map Database |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey |access-date=2020-04-21 }}</ref>

==Prominence==
From afar the Cimmarons appear to be continuous with the [[Sneffels Range]]. The most prominent peak is Courthouse. From the [[Uncompahgre Valley]] the Cimmarons are easily observed.

==Selected panoramas==
{{wide image|Cimaron Mountain Range.jpg|1250px|<center>Panorama of the Cimmaron Mountains from Eagle Hill Ranch</center>}}
{{wide image|CimmaronRange.jpg|1250px|<center>Panorama of the Cimmarons</center>}}

==See also==
* [[Sneffels Range]]
* [[Rocky Mountains]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
{{Mountains of Colorado|state=collapsed}}


[[Category:Mountain ranges of Colorado]]
[[Category:San Juan Mountains (Colorado)]]
[[Category:Mountain ranges of Ouray County, Colorado]]
[[Category:Ridges of Colorado]]
[[Category:Mountains of Gunnison County, Colorado]]
[[Category:Mountains of Montrose County, Colorado]]
[[Category:Mountains of Ouray County, Colorado]]
[[Category:Mountains of Hinsdale County, Colorado]]

Latest revision as of 05:06, 20 March 2023

Cimarron Ridge
Part of the ridge as viewed from the west
Highest point
Elevation3,710 m (12,170 ft)[1]
Coordinates38°12′36″N 107°34′32″W / 38.21000°N 107.57556°W / 38.21000; -107.57556[2]
Geography
Cimarron Ridge is located in Colorado
Cimarron Ridge
Cimarron Ridge
Location in Colorado
LocationSouthwestern Colorado
Parent rangeSan Juan Mountains
Topo map(s)USGS Courthouse Mountain
Washboard Rock
Buckhorn Lakes
Geology
Mountain typeRidge

Cimarron Ridge[2] is a ridge in the San Juan Mountains in southwestern Colorado. The ridge runs north-south and occupies parts of Gunnison, Montrose, Ouray, and Hinsdale counties. The ridge parallels U.S. Highway 550, and parts of the ridge can be seen from points along the highway.

Prominent peaks

[edit]
Sunset at Chimney Rock, Colorado, in autumn

Peaks along the ridge include Courthouse Mountain, elevation 12,172 ft (3,710 m),[1] and Chimney Rock, elevation 10,958 ft (3,340 m).[3] Chimney Rock is known for appearing in the 1969 western motion picture True Grit and is considered among the most difficult peaks to climb in Colorado.[4]

Geology

[edit]

The ridge is made up of green and gray tuff breccia and is the "erosional remains of a larger volcanic pile that surrounded several volcanoes."[5] The Cimarron Ridge Formation takes its name from the ridge.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Courthouse Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. ^ a b "Cimarron Ridge". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  3. ^ "Chimney Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  4. ^ "Courthouse Mountain". Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  5. ^ "Geologic Unit: Cimarron Ridge, Geolex — Significant Publications". National Geologic Map Database. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey. 2020-01-14. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
  6. ^ "Geologic Unit: Cimarron Ridge, Geolex — Unit Summary". National Geologic Map Database. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey. 2020-01-14. Retrieved 2020-04-21.