Courage to Care Award: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Award to honor rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust era}} |
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{{unreferenced|date=November 2009}} |
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Since April 23, 1987, the [[Anti-Defamation League]] has given award to honor rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust |
Since April 23, 1987, the [[Anti-Defamation League]] has given award the '''Courage to Care Award''' to honor rescuers of Jews during [[the Holocaust]].<ref name=adl>{{cite web |title=ADL Honors Hungarian Aristocrat Who Helped Polish And Slovak Jews Flee To Hungary During The Holocaust |year=2016 |author=Anti-Defamation League |work=Press Release |url=http://www.adl.org/press-center/press-releases/holocaust-nazis/adl-honors-hungarian.html}}</ref> In 2011, the award was renamed the '''Jan Karski Courage to Care Award''' in honor of one of its 1988 recipients, [[Jan Karski]], a [[Polish Righteous]] who provided one of the first eyewitness accounts of the [[Final Solution]] to the West. |
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==Background== |
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Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Martyrs’ and Heroes’ Remembrance Authority, was established in 1953 to perpetuate the memory of the Jewish world destroyed in the Holocaust. |
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⚫ | Since 1962, the [[Yad Vashem]] Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority conferred the title "[[Righteous Among the Nations]]" on non-Jews who risked their lives to save Jews. Yad Vashem was established in 1953 to perpetuate the memory of the Jewish world destroyed in [[the Holocaust]]. A special committee is impaneled to study the evidence gathered from survivors and documents in order to establish the authenticity of each rescue story. To date, over 9,000 men and women have been so honored by Yad Vashem. |
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⚫ | Since 1962, Yad Vashem conferred the title |
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In addition to examining its own records, ADL consults with Yad Vashem before conferring the Courage to Care award. The Courage to Care program is sponsored by Eileen Ludwig Greenland. |
In addition to examining its own records, ADL consults with Yad Vashem before conferring the Courage to Care award. The Courage to Care program is sponsored by Eileen Ludwig Greenland. |
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== Award == |
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The award plaque features miniature bas-reliefs depicting the backdrop for the rescuers’ exceptional deeds during the Nazi persecution, deportation and murder of millions of Jews. It is a replica of the plaques which constitute the Holocaust Memorial Wall created by noted sculptor [[Arbit Blatas]], who also created the Holocaust Memorial in Paris and the display in the old [[Venetian Ghetto|ghetto of Venice]]. The award is given during specific programs and ceremonies sponsored by the ADL, often occurring several times a year, when possible.<ref name="adl" /> |
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[[Miep Gies]] and her husband Jan received the first Courage to Care award on Thursday, April 23, 1987.<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 25, 1987 |title=Couple honored for role in hiding Franks |pages=2 |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/430740609/ |access-date=August 22, 2022}}</ref> |
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== Recipients == |
== Recipients == |
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Courage to Care honorees |
Courage to Care honorees.<ref name=adl/> |
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{{Div col|colwidth=20em|gap=2em|small=yes}} |
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* [[János Eszterházy]], 2011 |
* [[János Eszterházy]], 2011 |
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* [[Irene Gut Opdyke]], 2009 <ref>{{cite web |title=ADL Honors Irene Opdyke, A Catholic Rescuer Who Saved Jews During the Holocaust |year=2009 |author=Anti-Defamation League |work=Press Release |url=http://archive.adl.org/presrele/holna_52/5507_52.html#.WDx1nbm18t8 |access-date=2016-11-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161129023320/http://archive.adl.org/presrele/holna_52/5507_52.html#.WDx1nbm18t8 |archive-date=2016-11-29 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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* [[Gilberto Bosques Saldivar]], 2008 |
* [[Gilberto Bosques Saldivar]], 2008 |
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* [[Eduardo Propper de Callejón]], 2008 |
* [[Eduardo Propper de Callejón]], 2008 |
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* Nicholas Winton, 2006 |
* Nicholas Winton, 2006 |
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* Konstantin Koslovsky, 2006 |
* Konstantin Koslovsky, 2006 |
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* The People of [[Turkey]], (accepted by Prime Minister [[ |
* The People of [[Turkey]], (accepted by Prime Minister [[Recep Tayyip Erdogan]], 2005) |
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* Giovanni Palatucci, 2004 |
* Giovanni Palatucci, 2004 |
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* |
* Dimitrios P. Spiliakos, 2004 |
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* |
* Kostas Nikolaou, 2003 |
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* |
* Johanna Vos, 2003 |
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* The Partisans of Riccone, Italy, 2003 |
* The Partisans of Riccone, Italy, 2003 |
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* Hans Georg Calmeyer, 2002 |
* Hans Georg Calmeyer, 2002 |
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* Hannah Pick-Goslar, 2000 |
* Hannah Pick-Goslar, 2000 |
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* Monsignor |
* Monsignor Beniamo Schivo, 1999 |
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* The People of Bulgaria (accepted by President Petar Stoyanov), 1998 |
* The People of Bulgaria (accepted by President Petar Stoyanov), 1998 |
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* Shyqyri Myrto, 1997 |
* Shyqyri Myrto, 1997 |
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* People of Denmark, 1993 |
* People of Denmark, 1993 |
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* Peter Vlcko, 1991 |
* Peter Vlcko, 1991 |
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* Stefania Burzminski, 1991 |
* [[Podgórski sisters|Stefania Burzminski née Podgórska]], 1991 |
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* Mela & Alex Roslan, 1990 |
* Mela & Alex Roslan, 1990 |
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* Friedrich Born, 1990 |
* Friedrich Born, 1990 |
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* Marion P. Pritchard, 1990 |
* Marion P. Pritchard, 1990 |
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* |
* [[Jan and Anna Puchalski]], 1989 |
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* [[Le Chambon-sur-Lignon]], 1989 |
* [[Le Chambon-sur-Lignon]], 1989 |
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* Chiune Sugihara, 1989 |
* Chiune Sugihara, 1989 |
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* Selahattin |
* [[Selahattin Ülkümen]], 1988 |
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* Jan Karski, 1988 |
* [[Jan Karski]], 1988 |
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* Aristides De Sousa Mendes, 1987 |
* Aristides De Sousa Mendes, 1987 |
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* Jan & [[Miep Gies]], 1987 |
* Jan & [[Miep Gies]], 1987 |
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{{Div col end}} |
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==See also== |
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*[[Courage to Care (organization)]] |
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* http://www.adl.org/PresRele/Mise_00/6157_00.htm |
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*[[The Courage to Care (film)]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Anti-Defamation League}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Courage To Care Award}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Courage To Care Award}} |
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[[Category:Humanitarian and service awards]] |
[[Category:Humanitarian and service awards]] |
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[[Category:Courage awards]] |
[[Category:Courage awards]] |
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[[Category:Anti-Defamation League]] |
Latest revision as of 16:26, 7 April 2023
Since April 23, 1987, the Anti-Defamation League has given award the Courage to Care Award to honor rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust.[1] In 2011, the award was renamed the Jan Karski Courage to Care Award in honor of one of its 1988 recipients, Jan Karski, a Polish Righteous who provided one of the first eyewitness accounts of the Final Solution to the West.
Background
[edit]Since 1962, the Yad Vashem Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority conferred the title "Righteous Among the Nations" on non-Jews who risked their lives to save Jews. Yad Vashem was established in 1953 to perpetuate the memory of the Jewish world destroyed in the Holocaust. A special committee is impaneled to study the evidence gathered from survivors and documents in order to establish the authenticity of each rescue story. To date, over 9,000 men and women have been so honored by Yad Vashem.
In addition to examining its own records, ADL consults with Yad Vashem before conferring the Courage to Care award. The Courage to Care program is sponsored by Eileen Ludwig Greenland.
Award
[edit]The award plaque features miniature bas-reliefs depicting the backdrop for the rescuers’ exceptional deeds during the Nazi persecution, deportation and murder of millions of Jews. It is a replica of the plaques which constitute the Holocaust Memorial Wall created by noted sculptor Arbit Blatas, who also created the Holocaust Memorial in Paris and the display in the old ghetto of Venice. The award is given during specific programs and ceremonies sponsored by the ADL, often occurring several times a year, when possible.[1]
Miep Gies and her husband Jan received the first Courage to Care award on Thursday, April 23, 1987.[2]
Recipients
[edit]Courage to Care honorees.[1]
- János Eszterházy, 2011
- Irene Gut Opdyke, 2009 [3]
- Gilberto Bosques Saldivar, 2008
- Eduardo Propper de Callejón, 2008
- Clara M. Ambrus (Bayer), 2008
- Martha and Waitstill Sharp, 2007
- Khaled Abdelwahhab, 2007
- Ernst Leitz II, 2007
- Mefail and Njazi Biçaku, 2007
- Hiram "Harry" Bingham IV, 2006
- Nicholas Winton, 2006
- Konstantin Koslovsky, 2006
- The People of Turkey, (accepted by Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, 2005)
- Giovanni Palatucci, 2004
- Dimitrios P. Spiliakos, 2004
- Kostas Nikolaou, 2003
- Johanna Vos, 2003
- The Partisans of Riccone, Italy, 2003
- Hans Georg Calmeyer, 2002
- Hannah Pick-Goslar, 2000
- Monsignor Beniamo Schivo, 1999
- The People of Bulgaria (accepted by President Petar Stoyanov), 1998
- Shyqyri Myrto, 1997
- Renia & Jerzy Kozminski, 1996
- Emilie & Oskar Schindler, 1993
- Alice & Paul Paulus, 1993
- People of Denmark, 1993
- Peter Vlcko, 1991
- Stefania Burzminski née Podgórska, 1991
- Mela & Alex Roslan, 1990
- Friedrich Born, 1990
- Marion P. Pritchard, 1990
- Jan and Anna Puchalski, 1989
- Le Chambon-sur-Lignon, 1989
- Chiune Sugihara, 1989
- Selahattin Ülkümen, 1988
- Jan Karski, 1988
- Aristides De Sousa Mendes, 1987
- Jan & Miep Gies, 1987
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Anti-Defamation League (2016). "ADL Honors Hungarian Aristocrat Who Helped Polish And Slovak Jews Flee To Hungary During The Holocaust". Press Release.
- ^ "Couple honored for role in hiding Franks". The Boston Globe. April 25, 1987. p. 2. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ Anti-Defamation League (2009). "ADL Honors Irene Opdyke, A Catholic Rescuer Who Saved Jews During the Holocaust". Press Release. Archived from the original on 2016-11-29. Retrieved 2016-11-28.