Talk:Pit bull/Archive 11: Difference between revisions
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Source 11 sites a news article which sites an article that has been removed and is thus unverifiable. [[Special:Contributions/108.214.9.38|108.214.9.38]] ([[User talk:108.214.9.38|talk]]) 21:04, 27 April 2022 (UTC) |
Source 11 sites a news article which sites an article that has been removed and is thus unverifiable. [[Special:Contributions/108.214.9.38|108.214.9.38]] ([[User talk:108.214.9.38|talk]]) 21:04, 27 April 2022 (UTC) |
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:Declined. Request doesn't acknowledge that source 12 exists, and there's no requirement in WP:V that sources have to be online to be usable. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 21:23, 27 April 2022 (UTC) |
:Declined. Request doesn't acknowledge that source 12 exists, and there's no requirement in WP:V that sources have to be online to be usable. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 21:23, 27 April 2022 (UTC) |
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== Latin for pit bull == |
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Latin(pitbull) [[Special:Contributions/2A02:C7E:3824:CD00:8987:FB0B:6B43:3594|2A02:C7E:3824:CD00:8987:FB0B:6B43:3594]] ([[User talk:2A02:C7E:3824:CD00:8987:FB0B:6B43:3594|talk]]) 07:24, 9 May 2022 (UTC) |
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:Perhaps "puteus taurus", but don't trust me on that. Note, however, that pit bull is a [[Dog type]], not a species like say ''[[Vulpes vulpes]]'' (in that sense, the pit bull is a ''[[Canis familiaris]]''). Even if you get a latin name, it may not mean much. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 08:14, 9 May 2022 (UTC) |
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==What is a pit bull?== |
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Regarding this [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Pit_bull&diff=1087386264&oldid=1087385363]. Coile, in ''Pit Bulls for Dummies'' says that a common claim of pit bull advocates is that "there is no such thing as a pit bull". Coile answers this by saying, in part, {{tq|related bully breeds bred to fight dogs are often lumped together, much as I do in this book. The term Pit Bull commonly refers to a family rather than a specific breed of dog. The family includes the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, American Bully, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and their mixes}}. Coile is an expert who is affiliated with the AKC, has a Ph.D. in dog genetics (IIRC), and Pit Bulls for Dummies has been used uncontroversially in the article as a source since 2011. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 04:01, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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:Keep reading because it appears you're missing the context. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 20:16, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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== Breed specific legislation needs updating == |
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I updated the Breed specific legislation portion since the first line said that there were only 2 revisions of BSL. [https://www.pitbullinfo.org/bsl-continues-to-crumble.html This is false since there's been at least 64 municipality repeals since 2018]. I think this recent trend of BSL being repealed and outlawed in the US should be noted, there hasn't been any new BSL enacted since 2018 that I know of. Another user keeps claiming that the source I used (pitbullinfo.org) was biased since it is a pro pit bull website and keeps undoing my edits. I understand the concern, but the [https://www.pitbullinfo.org/bsl-continues-to-crumble.html page I linked] links to confirmation for all 64 repeals, usually local news articles. There is no better compilation of news articles on repeals, the website keeps the list up to date as well always sourcing the new additions. At least 64 BSL repeals in the US since 2018 is a well documented fact and not up for debate. [[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:It isn't clear that pitbullinfo.org is a reliable source for anything in Wikipedia. If pitbullinfo.org is reliable as some kind of news aggregator, then dogsbite.org should also be unquestionably reliable. Also, some of these edits tried introduce POV wording, changing {{tq|Widely reported pit bull attacks have resulted in}} to {{tq|Widely publicized pit bull attacks have often driven the enactment of}} and replaced journalistic sources (eg, denver.cbslocal.com) with advocacy group sourcing (eg, Ohio Animal Advocates) [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Pit_bull&diff=1070493982&oldid=1070478147]. It would also seem to worsen the article's focus on U.S. politics. For example, what about the new pitbull ban that comes into effect in Taiwan next month? [https://focustaiwan.tw/society/202202040008] In fact, if these dogs are so wonderful, why do so many countries around the world ban them? [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 20:14, 7 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::How is a link to a website that counts and links to a local news story for the jurisdiction of every pitbull repeal not credible? Dogsbite.org is definitely not credible, and I can explain why. This source is only talking about laws that were passed/repealed. This is objective fact. Either a law was or was not repealed and there is no bias as to the matter. Dogsbite.org is a blog where a user unfamiliar with the actual story makes a presumption of the breed, or relies on the opinion of a journalist who did not confirm a breed by genetic testing. There are countless examples showing that breed identification by looks is highly unreliable, so why are we comparing apples to oranges here? I agree, linking all 64 municipalities would be ideal, but do you really want 64 tags at the end of a sentence or just one?[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 23:27, 7 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Hmm, A brand new account, created just for this discussion, taking a very partisan position in a controversial article, signing its posts. That's interesting. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 23:29, 7 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::Are you going to argue the subject matter or not? Seems like you are more interested in silencing anything you disagree with than arguing facts. Additionally, why is wikipedia using a time article that's source is Dogsbite.org? https://time.com/2891180/kfc-and-the-pit-bull-attack-of-a-little-girl/ Source 11. All its sources are advocacy groups, which casts doubt in the articles credibility. [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 23:33, 7 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::If a reliable source cited Dogsbite.org for a fact, that means that Dogsbite.org is probably reliable for that fact. It doesn't discredit the reliable source, it makes dogsbite reliable. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 23:37, 7 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::I would call it lazy reporting. Seems like they either don't know how, or failed to, evaluate their sources. Also, using your argument, then pitbullinfo.org is reliable since they have also been cited by news orgnaizations. See: |
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::::::https://www.newsweek.com/pit-bull-myths-facts-history-dogs-pets-1567290 , https://provincetownindependent.org/inner-voices/2020/07/23/the-bias-against-pit-bulls/ |
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::::::But just being cited doesn't mean something is credible. Instead, especially with advocacy sites, objective facts should be used. Like, was something repealed, or was it not?[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 00:05, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::Also, who claimed these dogs to be so wonderful as you previously stated "In fact, if these dogs are so wonderful, why do so many countries around the world ban them?" We are discussing updating objective truths here and not opinions. I don't see anyone making this argument, so why are you putting opinions in people's words? The fact of the matter is, BSL is reversing is the US, so why not add it? If a BSL got passed in Taiwan, why not mention it as well? Seems like this trend, which is objectively happening in the US, seems to offend your opinions on pitbulls. Which begs the question, why are your opinions on pitbulls more relevant than objective truths? So you don't like the source, but you're okay with the statement that BSL is on its way out in the US, so long as all 64 sources are linked at the end of the sentence? They're news links, which apparently are reliable as you mentioned before.[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 00:19, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::That was a lot to throw out there so I'll do my best to address everything Geogene. The pitbullinfo.org website's compilation of news articles<ref>https://www.pitbullinfo.org/bsl-continues-to-crumble.html</ref> on BSL repeals is not reporting on a subjective matter like the breed of dog in a dog attack which dogsbite.org does. The breed specific legislation was repealed or it was not. There's no breed mixes or inaccurate breed identification to muddy the data. I can source all 64 individual repeals if need be. Also, the "POV" wording is irrelevant, they both say essentially the same thing. We can leave the wording as is, but the 2 BSL reversals needs to be removed since it's severely outdated(again, at least 64). The sources I removed were concerning the 2 repealed bans, they were news articles on the 2 repeals which were already covered in the pitbullinfo.org compilation. The Ohio Animal Advocates website was the only source I could find for the full unaltered American Bar Associations Statement 100<ref>https://www.ohioanimaladvocates.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ABA-Resolution-Against-BSL-201208.pdf</ref> on breed specific legislation which is a great source for breed specific legislation in general terms. My other source was an archived 1987 Time Magazine cover & article<ref>https://vault.si.com/vault/1987/07/27/the-pit-bull-friend-and-killer-is-the-pit-bull-a-fine-animal-as-its-admirers-claim-or-is-it-a-vicious-dog-unfit-for-society</ref> on dangerous pit bulls which was supporting my use of "widely publicized". Finally, we should add the Taiwan pit bull ban coming next month. This is no place to debate the merits of pit bulls. No matter how much someone dislikes or likes pit bulls, the 64 ban repeals in the US since 2018 happened and the upcoming Taiwan ban is coming up. We should add both since they're highly relevant to BSL and pit bulls and objective facts. I suggest you add the Taiwan ban part since you know more about it. |
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:::Better sources, please [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 00:47, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::So you'd like all 64 links to each news article then? I mean, something can be types up that lists each place that repealed them with a news scource, but its going to eat a lot of page space. <!-- Template:Unsigned --><span class="autosigned" style="font-size:85%;">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969#top|talk]] • [[Special:Contributions/Unbiased6969|contribs]]) 01:34, 8 February 2022 (UTC)</span> <!--Autosigned by SineBot--> |
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:::::I added in 4 more sources on individual city repeals as a compromise. As far as the sentence "Widely reported pit bull attacks and media have largely resulted in the enactment of breed-specific legislation (BSL) in several jurisdictions", there is no better source than the American Veterinary Medical Association<ref>https://avsab.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Breed-Specific_Legislation-download-_8-18-14.pdf</ref> and American Bar Association<ref>https://www.ohioanimaladvocates.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ABA-Resolution-Against-BSL-201208.pdf</ref> already sourced. [[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::And that's overciting. One or two good, reliable sources is usually enough. Just not pitbullinfo.org, because it's not RS. Not a fan of sourcing that to the ASPCA, because they're another advocacy group, but I did see some reliable sources you used as well. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 01:50, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::All the sources I listed were directly linked in the pitbullinfo.org source so if anything just keep that one. For objective facts like if a city has a BSL repeal or not, even a biased source is fine. [[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::No. Pay attention: do not cite that source. Listen to [[User:Geogene|Geogene]]. [[User:Drmies|Drmies]] ([[User talk:Drmies|talk]]) 02:02, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::No, let's delete pitbullinfo.org, and use the individual references therein if they are reliable. Let's not use pitbullinfo.org as a secondary [[WP:SYNTHESIS]] of those sources, because it's not reliable. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 02:00, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::Just how is this [https://www.pitbullinfo.org/bsl-continues-to-crumble.html compilation of municipalities with repealed BSL by pitbullinfo.org] not reliable? It's the most comprehensive and accurate I've seen on the subject. One or two articles showing a single city had a BSL repeal does not prove to me that there were 64 since 2018, but the pitbullinfo.org compilation with direct links to said news articles does. [[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::It seems like Pitbullinfo.org is collecting [[WP:PRIMARY]] sources and doing their own synthesis to make their own [[WP:SECONDARY]] claim. This raises the question, why not just find a reliable source somewhere else for the claim, if the info has so much [[WP:WEIGHT]] that it needs to be in the article. And, how big are these municipalities, anyway? [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 02:14, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::Per the [[WP:SYNTHESIS]], "If one reliable source says A(single city repeal) and another reliable source says B(another single city repeal), do not join A and B together to imply a conclusion C(64 repeals since 2018) not mentioned by either of the sources. There is not interpretation being considered on these primary sources, the 64 linked articles on each BSL repeal by pitbullinfo. These repeals are being done at a much faster rate than they were put up in the 90's and 2000's so it's very relevant to BSL as a whole in the US, it holds more weight than most of the BSL section currently. Some of the municipalities are big like Denver, Aurora, Kansas city, etc.. [[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::Fair enough, but then lets talk about this sentence and the source "A number of controlled studies have argued that the type is not disproportionately dangerous, offering competing interpretations on dog bite statistics. Independent organizations have published statistics based on hospital records showing pit bulls are responsible for more than half of dog bite incidents among all breeds despite comprising 6% of pet dogs.[11]" The 6% figure is objectively false, and was sources from animal24/7.org, a biased blog ran by one person with an agenda. Why is this source allowed to be used and not pitbullinfo.org? Seems a little hypocritical to have that up and not allow pitbullinfo.org. Response?[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 03:12, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::[[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]], if you're going to try and cite policy to old-timers like me and Geogene, please do us the courtesy of '''signing''' your messages. Thank you. [[User:Drmies|Drmies]] ([[User talk:Drmies|talk]]) 03:00, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::Because that particular factoid from animals24-7 is being cited by a reliable source, Time. The article never cites animals24-7 directly. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 03:39, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::: The [https://time.com/2891180/kfc-and-the-pit-bull-attack-of-a-little-girl/ Time article] does in fact cite Animals 24-7 directly for the 6% figure. Quote from article: ''"Pit bulls make up only 6% of the dog population, but they’re responsible for 68% of dog attacks and 52% of dog-related deaths since 1982, according to research compiled by Merritt Clifton, editor of Animals 24-7"''[[User:Tazdeviloo7|Tazdeviloo7]] ([[User talk:Tazdeviloo7|talk]]) 14:01, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::If Source 1 cites an unreliable source, then Source 1 no longer is a reliable source.... The reliability of the Time article is reliant upon the sources used. Since it has been shown that Animals24/7 is unreliable and Dogsbite.org is also unreliable, then the Time's article become unreliable as well. You don't get to just cite anything and slap a Time's logo on something and it automatically becomes reliable. You evaluate the article based on the quality of the work and data collected for it.[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 03:56, 8 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::::That is, in fact, ''not'' how reliable sourcing works on Wikipedia. If ''Time'' is considered a reliable source, which of course it is, that means we believe that ''their'' analysis of the sourcing used is sufficient to cite them. --[[User:Equivamp|Equivamp]] - <small>[[User talk:Equivamp|talk]]</small> 23:19, 23 March 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::::Straight from the WP:RS page. |
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:::::::::::::::"The reliability of a source depends on context. Each source must be carefully weighed to judge whether it is reliable for the statement being made in the Wikipedia article and is an appropriate source for that content." |
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:::::::::::::::Time uses sources that the wiki community overwhelmingly agreed are not reliable to base their claims[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard/Archive_313#Setlist.fm%7Chere]]. If the sole source of a claim is based on an unreliable source, then those claims are not reliable. You may not like it, but put into context, the Time article is not reliable, attaching a name to bad data doesn't give that data reliability. It discredits the name... [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 05:32, 13 June 2022 (UTC) |
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{{reflist-talk}} |
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Denver has repealed the pitbull ban in 2020: https://www.denvergov.org/content/denvergov/en/denver-animal-shelter/about/news/2020/denver-voters-repeal-pit-bull-ban.html <!-- Template:Unsigned IP --><small class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/107.2.169.75|107.2.169.75]] ([[User talk:107.2.169.75#top|talk]]) 21:40, 23 March 2022 (UTC)</small> <!--Autosigned by SineBot--> |
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== Unreliable sources and data == |
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Important facts to consider, and why this article and the dog bite articles need to be changed/updated because they are based on faulty statistics: |
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#[[Pit bull]] is not a breed of dog, it is "a type of dog descended from bulldogs and terriers". |
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#[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S109002331500310X The Veterinary Journal] study, ''Inconsistent identification of pit bull-type dogs by shelter staff'', further confirmed in their conclusion that: {{xt|The marked lack of agreement observed among shelter staff members in categorizing the breeds of shelter dogs illustrates that reliable inclusion or exclusion of dogs as ‘pit bulls’ is not possible, even by experts. This has special significance to the topic of restrictive breed regulations, since such regulations are based on the faulty assumptions that (1) certain breeds or phenotypes are inherently dangerous, and (2) that those breeds and their mixes can be identified by observation.}} |
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#[[Talk:List_of_fatal_dog_attacks_in_the_United_States]] – these types of discussions are not new, and yes, we have serious issues with BSL advocates and haters of "pit bull types". |
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#The AKC has stated that {{xt|'Pit bull' is a term commonly used to describe a particular type of dog–many being of mixed breeding—that has some ancestry relating to breeds in the United States. … 'Pit bull' is also used sometimes to describe mixes or breeds not registered with the AKC.}} AVMA believes {{xt|That's partly why the CDC stopped collecting breed data in dog-attack fatalities after 1998.}} See [https://www.avma.org/javma-news/2017-11-15/dangerous-dog-debate The dangerous dog debate]. |
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#[https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00047723.htm CDC stated] sometime around 1998: {{xt|Because news media accounts can inaccurately report breeds of dogs involved in DBRFs, only breed data from the HSUS were used...}} |
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#[https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5226a1.htm CDC data] is in and of itself limited, and as it applies to this article as well as the dog bite article. following is #3 in the list of CDC's 5 limitations: {{xt|Third, limited data are available on the circumstances of the event or the dog involved.}} |
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#[https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/breed-specific-legislation The Humane Society] published an article that is relative to the unreliable results and listings of specific breeds. For example: {{xt|...and can lead to a false sense of community safety as well as welfare concerns for dogs identified (often incorrectly) as belonging to specific breeds.”}} |
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#[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6861953/ International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health] (Oct 2019) ''Small Animal Veterinarians’ Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States'' {{xt|When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk.}}<br /> |
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I'm of the mind that the percentages need to be entirely removed from this article. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 03:27, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:{{tq|Bite risk by breed from the literature review and bite severity by breed from our case series were combined to create a total bite risk plot. Injuries from Pitbull's and mixed breed dogs were both more frequent and more severe....Breeds vary in both rates of biting and severity. The highest risk breeds had both a high rate of biting and caused significant tissue injury. }} [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165587618305950] ''Dog bite injuries to the face: Is there risk with breed ownership? A systematic review with meta-analysis'' Essig et al., 2019. {{pb}} |
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:{{tq|Most pediatric dog bite injuries afflicted male children (55.6%), ages 6 to 12 years (45.7%), by a household dog (36.2%). The most common offending breed was a pit bull or pit bull mix (53.0%).}} [https://journals.lww.com/annalsplasticsurgery/Abstract/2021/06005/Analysis_of_Pediatric_Dog_Bite_Injuries_at_a_Level.11.aspx] ''Analysis of Pediatric Dog Bite Injuries at a Level 1 Trauma Center Over 10 Years'' Muñoz et al., 2021.{{pb}} The AVMA and the Humane Society can have their own ''opinions'', but the physical and behavioral differences between different breeds of dogs are a widely recognized fact of biology [https://www.jneurosci.org/content/jneuro/39/39/7748.full.pdf], and research into the proven relationship between dog breed and dog attacks continues. The 6% figure is reliably sourced; this is WP:IJUSTDONTLIKEIT. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 03:34, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[https://agencychecklists.com/2020/03/24/naic-2020-market-share-report-the-top-25-homeowners-multi-peril-insurers-41515/] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states: |
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::::''"In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims"''. |
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:::Having an insurance company with a significant share of the market claim that these 3 breeds (wolf-dog included) only account for 25% of their claims seems to be pretty good evidence that this over half argument is bad. Let alone State Farm owns 17.97% and will insure Pitbulls... Honestly, I am not even sure why you guys keep arguing for this bogus statistic from a unreliable source when quite literally, multiple sources can be used to disprove it, or at a minimum throw significant skepticism at it. |
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:::Also, you cite ''Pediatric Dog Bite Injuries at Level 1 Trauma Center Over 10 Years'', but you fail to address that the study you cite relies upon people's opinions of the dog breed, which even by experts has been shown by Astme to be unreliable and inconsistent. Quite literally, no one has conducted an actual reliable study on dog bites and used gene testing to determine breed when doing the study. Pitbull is a term used to determine a look of dog, but not actually a breed. There are 4 common breeds associated with, but there are about 28 breeds in total that get mislabeled as pitbull commonly, including a Boxer. Even the AKC[https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/news/breed-bans-affect/] states: |
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::::''"Although there have been many studies on the effectiveness of BSL, '''there is no evidence to support the notion that some breeds of dogs are more inherently dangerous than others''' or that banning ownership of certain breeds lowers the bite rate. In fact, the American Kennel Club, the American Veterinary Medical Association, the National Animal Control Association, the American Bar Association, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, and a host of other respected national organizations oppose BSL and recognize the inequities and inherent fallacies of such laws."'' [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 04:06, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::The AKC is not a reliable source for science or for public policy. If you don't like the sources from medical journals, you should take that up with their peer review boards. Your post is more [[WP:IJUSTDON'TLIKEIT]]. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 04:13, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::I love how you completely ignore the fact that insurance data, which data represents over 20 million people, completely goes against this flawed data that rots and pitbulls are responsible for over half dog bites. Why not address the criticisms of the data you want to use? Insurance data shows those 3 breeds account for 25% of their claims. That number is far from the percentage claimed by your unreliable sources. Also, all your arguments on here are [[WP:IJUSTDON'TLIKEIT]].[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 05:13, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::Another paper I was going to mention earlier about differences in purpose and behavior between dog breeds being a widely accepted scientific reality: {{tq|Dog breeds have been selected not only for appearance, but above all for different behavior. The behavioral variation found today is staggering, with breeds specialized on, for example, herding, retrieving, guarding and hunting.}} [https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0240787]. And what kinds of problematic behavior do you think a reasonable person might expect a dog bred to fight would be known for? [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 04:30, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::Dog aggression just like all other terriers. Pitbulls were never bred to be aggressive to their handlers, quite opposite actually given their ability to inflict damage with their strength. They're domestic dogs, so by definition they're not a threat to humans on a breed level; otherwise, they would be a massive public health issue, but the data doesn't support that. Individual dogs that are not socialized can be a danger to humans, but that is not breed specific. As far as genetics for Pitbulls, they are terriers, so they latch and shake their heads. Just like all terriers. It is quite literally the reason they crossed the Old English Bull Dog with the Old English Terrier. However, they are much stronger than other terrier breeds. However, past that there is no behavioral issues with the breed. Almost all Pitbulls are capable of being friendly to humans and other animals, so long as they are socialized at a young age. [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 05:35, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::And dog aggression is a good enough reason to not want them around for humane reasons, in and of itself. Comparing a 60 pound pit bull terrier to a fifteen pound Jack Russel terrier as if they present the same threat to people and other animals is disingenuous. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 05:45, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::Well, good thing its not your decision or all terrier would be eliminated I guess. You are also advocating for elimination of the breed in the talk page for that very breed. Why are you here since you are clearly biased and not capable of being objective on this topic? Also, you still avoiding addressing this like it's the plague: |
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:::::::::''"I love how you completely ignore the fact that insurance data, which data represents over 20 million people, completely goes against this flawed data that rots and pitbulls are responsible for over half dog bites. |
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::::::::Why not address the criticisms of the data you want to use? Insurance data shows those 3 breeds account for 25% of their claims. That number is far from the percentage claimed by your unreliable sources."''[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 06:07, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::Hi, Geogene - the first problem with that systematic review is rather obvious - pit bulls are not a breed, so what are they calling a "pit bull"? Relating it to a human instead of a dog, it's like saying a large human with a big mouth and a strong jaw bit the child. Who identified the human? Someone said it was a football player in uniform...and there starts the trend - football players are dangerous! Sorry but that's not much of an ID from where I sit. Secondly, a {{xt|"retrospective chart review of facial dog bite injuries presenting to the University of Virginia Health System and Nationwide Children's Hospital. Additionally, descriptive data was collected from 240 patients over the last 15 years. Bite risk by breed was assessed by a literature search from 1970 to current."}} Analyzing a dog bite is not the same as analyzing static balistics - they're analyzing dog bites based on whatever prior information was provided about the dog bite incident, and the latter is where the review falls apart. Where did they obtain the so-called "literature search"? Where did the reports originate that claimed the bite was by a pit bull type, whatever that means beyond an open door of perpetual visual misidentification? It is established knowledge that people have been misusing the term "pit bull" for ages. All of the links I provided above substantiate it. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 04:34, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::The "what is a pit bull" argument is just a rhetorical game, one that's akin to a tobacco lobbyist asking, "What is cancer? There are different types of cancer, aren't there? Things other than cigarettes cause cancer, don't they?" Pit people know what pits are, or they wouldn't be selling five week old puppies on Craigslist. The dogs called or licensed as "pit bulls" are causing most of the dog bite fatalities; so it doesn't seem unreasonable from that that "the dogs called or licensed as pit bulls" should be regulated in some way. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 04:47, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::Seriously? Cancer is defined and you either have cancer cells or you don't. Its not subjective to someone's eye. Pitbulls is. Its quite literally a look of dog. Looks are subjective to the person. Lets stay away from false analogies.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_analogy#False_analogy] .[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 05:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::{{tq|Cancer is defined}} you couldn't come up with a definition on the spot that would satisfy a lobbyist who is being paid to deny their product causes cancer. {{tq|Pitbulls is [subjective]}} I already pointed out that dog breeds are objectively real, and cited it. Not sure why you think repeating things that have already been disproven is somehow helping you. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 05:24, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::Moving the goal post again. I'm not engaging in that Red Herring. [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 06:07, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::Not a red herring, but I have a feeling you ''would'' engage in that. You're extremely argumentative, and nothing you're saying here seems likely to ever improve the article. All you've done is complain about reliable sources. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 06:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::You have 3 people, one outside party, arguing the sources and data are unreliable, but yet you call them reliable. I will try to get you to address this once again: |
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:::::::::We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[https://agencychecklists.com/2020/03/24/naic-2020-market-share-report-the-top-25-homeowners-multi-peril-insurers-41515/] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states: |
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::::::::::''"In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims"''. |
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::::::::::Having an insurance company with a significant share of the market claim that these 3 breeds (wolf-dog included) only account for 25% of their claims seems to be pretty good evidence that this over half argument is bad. Let alone State Farm owns 17.97% and will insure Pitbulls... Honestly, I am not even sure why you guys keep arguing for this bogus statistic from a unreliable source when quite literally, multiple sources can be used to disprove it, or at a minimum throw significant skepticism at it.[[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 06:29, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::This is not a vote, Wikipedia is [[WP:NOTDEMOCRACY|not a democracy]], and I've tried to avoid pointing out some issues with basic math that you're running into in your original research here. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 07:09, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::No, but is done by consensus, which is done by holding a majority view point, not a minority. You actively try to avoid in discussing issues in my math? Then why are you here if not to participate in genuine discussion? Also, its not original research, its quite literally cited in the Pit bulls article and sourced... [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 07:15, 17 February 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::I'll jump in here on behalf of [[User:Geogene]] to explain the misinterpretation of the Farmers Insurance claim. To refresh memory, the claim is restated here: |
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:::::::::::::''"...Farmers insurance... owns 5.71% of the US marketshare for homeowners insurance...''" |
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:::::::::::::''"In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims"'' |
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:::::::::::::1. Farmers Insurance owns 5.71% of the US marketshare for homeowners insurance. |
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:::::::::::::Marketshare typically refers to the percentage of revenue or sales in a market. There is no evidence presented that the demographical makeup of 5.71% of the marketshare is equally proportional in all aspects to the wider US population. In other words, the sample may not be representative of the population in relevant characteristics. |
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:::::::::::::Why does this matter? If the 5.71% marketshare (which again does not translate to 5.71% of the US population nor is it known if it is representative of the population) is under-represented in pitbull/rottweiler/wolfdog ownership compared to the wider population, then of course we would expect the bite claims against pitbull/rottweiler/wolfdog to be lower than the wider population. It's even possible 5.71% of the marketshare represents much less than 5.71% of the actual US population. |
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:::::::::::::There are many, many more variables but I think you get the point. |
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:::::::::::::2. Those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims. |
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:::::::::::::The number of dog bite CLAIMS is not the same as the number of dog BITES. An easy mistake to make, but an important distinction. The next point will explain why that is notable in particular. |
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:::::::::::::3. In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids |
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:::::::::::::According to FindLaw, the world’s leading provider of online legal information for consumers, in the event of an animal bite: |
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:::::::::::::''"an insurance company covers the expenses of a legal claim and any resulting settlement or judgment. It's important to understand just who pays for animal bites when a claim is filed. Depending on the specific situation, a legal claim resulting from an animal bite injury is often paid by an insurance company.''" |
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:::::::::::::So insurance claims are normally only made when someone is injured to a particular severity. One would not be able to make a legal claim for a dog bite that did caused very minor injuries. So it can be assumed that dog bite CLAIMS are representative of more severe dog bites. |
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:::::::::::::Why does this matter? If pitbulls (and rottweilers, wolf-dogs) are over-represented in dog bite CLAIMS, then it stands to reason they are causing more severe injury. Which is the usual justification for restricting ownership of the breed, at least in countries where they are banned. |
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:::::::::::::4. Now what can we actually deduce from this data? Without knowing the breakdown and characteristics of the 5.71% marketshare (the sample) COMPARED to the wider US population - not a lot. Only this; pitbulls (and rottweilers and wolf-dogs) cause injury to a degree that an insurance company won't cover them in California. By itself, very telling. |
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:::::::::::::What you definitely could not do is use this statement/data to suggest pitbull breeds are LESS dangerous (read: likelihood to cause an injury to humans severe enough to warrant an insurance claim) than other breeds. In fact, it heavily suggests the opposite. |
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:::::::::::::A fair and balanced inclusion would therefore be presented in the article something along the lines of: |
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:::::::::::::"Pitbulls are over-represented in dog bites on human beings. According to Farmers Insurance, pitbulls, rottweilers, and wolf-dog hybrids represent at least 25% of dog bites severe enough to justify an insurance claim, while an analysis of all dog bites across the USA (including those not subject to insurance claims) estimate pitbulls account for up to 68% of dog bites." |
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:::::::::::::I hope this lays to rest the silly claim that the Farmers Insurance position refutes any other statistics about bite risk (and severity). [[Special:Contributions/2001:8003:ED10:B501:7D2B:86DC:E254:B9D4|2001:8003:ED10:B501:7D2B:86DC:E254:B9D4]] ([[User talk:2001:8003:ED10:B501:7D2B:86DC:E254:B9D4|talk]]) 11:02, 11 May 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::::Hi IP address, |
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::::::::::::::1. 5.71% of the population is statistically relevant. To put it into perspective, all the polls you rely upon in elections are collected with just a tiny fraction of the data that Farmers has. 5.71% of the US population is more than the FDA requires in studies to put new drugs out into the market. Please learn statistics before discrediting them, statistics collected off almost 19 million Americans is very reliable. If you'd like to learn about sample size and confidence level, google "sample size calculator" and play around with a population of 330m to see that only 16.7k of the US population is required on a sample size to be 99% confident in the results. Farmer's data FAR exceeds that threshold. |
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::::::::::::::2. You are right on this criticism, but you won't like the logic behind it. Claims represent more sever bites that rise to the level to cause someone to go through the hassle. This overwhelmingly discriminates larger breeds, like pit bulls and Rottweilers, and their actual "bite share" as part of the population is likely lower than the 25% as small dog bites are likely less reported. Farmers data represents the very most percentage of the population a pit pull will have in relation to the total bite pool. The more realistic number is likely less, but as flawed as the data collection is, its the most perfect out there today. |
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::::::::::::::3. Umm, you do realize bite severity does not correlate to aggression or likelihood to bite right? Please stop the strawman arguments and focus on bite frequency as that is and was what is being dicussed. |
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::::::::::::::4. Farmer's wont, but most will. So to leave out the context that majority of the insurance companies will insure pit bulls in California, or the US for that matter is misleading and lazy. This is due to California's Strict Liability Laws when it comes to dog bites. Most states have a "one-bite rule" which an owner is not liable on a dog's first bite. Due to this, farmer chose not to. But others do... |
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::::::::::::::68% according to? dogsbite.org, a website that the reliable sources notice board already said was unreliable.[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard/Archive_313#Setlist.fm%7Chere]] Not sure why you are using unreliable data to back something up on a wiki talk page. [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 06:03, 13 June 2022 (UTC) |
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*I'll jump in here on behalf of common sense, and hopefully lay to rest any future attempts to convince editors that an insurance company's premiums or their refusal to provide insurance to dog owners of certain breeds are good arguments to justify the inclusion of misinformation in this or any other WP article. Another ludicrous argument that is not supported by science is claiming that [https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2011/aug/03/elaine-boyer/are-pit-bulls-more-aggressive-other-dogs/ pit bull types] are more aggressive than other dogs. The temperament and/or actions of an unpedigreed, mixed breed of dog, aka mongrel, should be judged on a case-by-case basis. To condemn an entire modern breed of registered purebred dogs based only on visual IDs has consistently proven to be highly flawed. It's embarrassing and sad to think a WP article may be contributing to such justification, or worse, ''fear-mongreling'' over a dog type that isn't even a bona fide breed–it's a descriptor. Sadly, innocent, modern purebred (pedigreed) conformation show dogs/family dogs are being sucked into this misinformation vortex, in part because of media hype & misinformation that stems from flawed reports (witness & victim accounts, visual IDs, exclusions). Over the past decade, science (DNA studies, and other scientific research) has provided far more accurate information about dog bites, dogs that bite, and breed types. |
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*#[https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00047723.htm CDC] stopped listing breeds around 1995–1996; read the Editorial Note. |
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*#[https://faunalytics.org/battling-a-bad-reputation-why-do-so-many-people-dislike-pit-bulls/ Faunalytics], ''Battling A Bad Reputation'' |
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*#[https://www.avma.org/javma-news/2017-11-15/dangerous-dog-debate JAVMA], ''The dangerous dog debate''], {{xt|"There are enormous difficulties in collecting dog bite data," Dr. Gilchrist said. "No centralized reporting system for dog bites exists, and incidents are typically relayed to a number of entities, such as the police, veterinarians, animal control, and emergency rooms, making meaningful analysis nearly impossible.}} |
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*#[https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/dog-bite-prevention AVMA], ''Dog bite prevention'': {{xt|Any dog can bite: big or small, male or female, young or old. Even the cuddliest, fuzziest, sweetest pet can bite if provoked. Remember, it is not a dog's breed that determines whether it will bite, but rather the dog's individual history and behavior.}} |
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*#[https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/7532 CDC, ''A community approach to dog bite prevention''] |
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*#[https://nationalcanineresearchcouncil.com/research_library/dog-bite-related-fatalities-a-literature-review/ National Canine Research Council (NCRC):] {{xt|In fact, since studies have discredited visual breed identification (Hoffman, Harrison, Wolff, & Westgarth, 2014; Simpson, Simpson, & VanKavage, 2012; Voith, Ingram, Mitsouras, & Irizarry, 2009; Voith et al., 2013), any studies that rely on visual breed identification, including those that link DBRFs and breed, can no longer be responsibly cited in the developing literature.}} |
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*#[https://nationalcanineresearchcouncil.com/injurious-dog-bites/dog-bite-related-fatalities/ NCRC], ''Dog-Bite Related Fatalities'': {{xt|The authors report that the breed of the dog or dogs could not be reliably identified in more than 80% of cases. News accounts disagreed with each other and/or with animal control reports in a significant number of incidents, casting doubt on the reliability of breed attributions and more generally for using media reports as a primary source of data for scientific studies. In only 18.2% of the cases in this study could these researchers make a valid determination that the animal was a member of a distinct, recognized breed.}} |
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*#[https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/literature-reviews/dog-bite-risk-and-prevention-role-breed AVMA] ''Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed'' |
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*#[https://www.avma.org/resources/pet-owners/why-breed-specific-legislation-not-answer AVMA], ''Why Breed-specific Legislation Is not the Answer'' |
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*#[https://libraryguides.mdc.edu/c.php?g=239535&p=1592522 Miami-Dade College], ''Breed Specific Legislation - Canines: Banned!'' |
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*#[https://iaabcjournal.org/creating-a-better-law-to-protect-people-from-potentially-dangerous-dogs/ IAABC Journal], ''Creating a Better Law to Protect People From Potentially Dangerous Dogs'' – {{xt|When the pitbullwet was in effect, the public felt safe from dangerous dogs, and this led to less media attention on the number of bite incidents in society. After abolishing the pitbullwet, this changed rapidly. These dogs once again became the target of fear campaigns, leading the public to believe these dogs are more aggressive and dangerous than other breeds.}} |
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*#[https://www.newsweek.com/pit-bull-myths-facts-history-dogs-pets-1567290 Newsweek], ''25 Myths About Pit Bulls You Should Stop Believing'' (2021) |
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*#[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/pit-bull-ban-aggressive-dog-breed-bronwen-dickey?loggedin=true Nat Geo], ''The Most Feared Dogs May Also Be the Most Misunderstood'' (2016) |
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*#[https://www.dogster.com/lifestyle/12-fast-facts-about-the-pit-bull-and-other-american-terrier-breeds Dogster], ''12 Facts About the Pit Bull and Other Breeds Perfected in America'' (2016) |
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*#[https://www.vetmed.ufl.edu/2016/02/17/dna-studies-reveal-that-shelter-workers-often-mislabel-dogs-as-pit-bulls/ ''DNA studies] reveal that shelter workers often mislabel dogs as ‘pit bulls’ '' |
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*#[https://www.today.com/pets/what-pit-bull-it-s-not-actually-dog-breed-t118066 Today], ''What is a pit bull?'' (2017) |
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*#[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1558787817301168 Science Direct], ''Journal of Veterinary Behavior'' (2018) |
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*And that's just the tip of the iceberg. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 02:14, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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::Most of those sources aren't even reliable. [[User:Geogene|Geogene]] ([[User talk:Geogene|talk]]) 03:28, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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::Let's examine these 'common sense' citations indivudually together with the included excerpt. |
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::1. [https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00047723.htm CDC] stopped listing breeds around 1995–1996; read the Editorial Note. |
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::The editorial note says that the CDC can't determine any over-representation definitively because they don't know the denominator ie number of breeds owned. It doesn't make a case either way. |
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::2. [https://faunalytics.org/battling-a-bad-reputation-why-do-so-many-people-dislike-pit-bulls/ Faunalytics], ''Battling A Bad Reputation'' |
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::This is a survey of 56 people, 14% of whom owned pitbulls, and was evenly split as to their opinions of whether dog breeds are inherently violent or docile. So a survey of opinions. Essentially meaningless data-wise when looking at bite risk and severity. |
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::3. [https://www.avma.org/javma-news/2017-11-15/dangerous-dog-debate JAVMA], ''The dangerous dog debate''], {{xt|"There are enormous difficulties in collecting dog bite data," Dr. Gilchrist said. "No centralized reporting system for dog bites exists, and incidents are typically relayed to a number of entities, such as the police, veterinarians, animal control, and emergency rooms, making meaningful analysis nearly impossible.}} |
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::This article is a summary of opinions on breed-specific legislation, including for and against arguments. I could just as easily quote: |
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::{{xt|"Breed "absolutely" influences a dog's behavior and is one of several factors that shape an animal's temperament, explained Dr. Sagi Denenberg, a diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Behaviorists and the European College of Animal Welfare and Behavioral Medicine."}} |
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::4. [https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/dog-bite-prevention AVMA], ''Dog bite prevention'': {{xt|Any dog can bite: big or small, male or female, young or old. Even the cuddliest, fuzziest, sweetest pet can bite if provoked. Remember, it is not a dog's breed that determines whether it will bite, but rather the dog's individual history and behavior.}} |
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::This is a resource suggesting strategies for dog bite prevention. Everyone knows dogs can bite, this was never disputed. |
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::5. [https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/7532 CDC, ''A community approach to dog bite prevention''] |
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::This is a taskforce summary of community approaches to dog bite prevention. Its argument against breed-specific legislation is a constitutional one, not data-driven. Meaningless everywhere except the US. Meaningless in terms of data. |
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::6. {https://nationalcanineresearchcouncil.com/research_library/dog-bite-related-fatalities-a-literature-review/ National Canine Research Council (NCRC):] {{xt|In fact, since studies have discredited visual breed identification (Hoffman, Harrison, Wolff, & Westgarth, 2014; Simpson, Simpson, & VanKavage, 2012; Voith, Ingram, Mitsouras, & Irizarry, 2009; Voith et al., 2013), any studies that rely on visual breed identification, including those that link DBRFs and breed, can no longer be responsibly cited in the developing literature.}} |
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::The "National Canine Research Council" is a fully-owned subsidiary of Animal Farm Foundation, an organization whose mission statement includes "securing equal treatment and opportunity for pit bull dogs." This immediately fails the reliable source test. |
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::7. [https://nationalcanineresearchcouncil.com/injurious-dog-bites/dog-bite-related-fatalities/ NCRC], ''Dog-Bite Related Fatalities'': {{xt|The authors report that the breed of the dog or dogs could not be reliably identified in more than 80% of cases. News accounts disagreed with each other and/or with animal control reports in a significant number of incidents, casting doubt on the reliability of breed attributions and more generally for using media reports as a primary source of data for scientific studies. In only 18.2% of the cases in this study could these researchers make a valid determination that the animal was a member of a distinct, recognized breed.}} |
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::The "National Canine Research Council" again. This immediately fails the reliable source test. |
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::8. [https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/literature-reviews/dog-bite-risk-and-prevention-role-breed AVMA] ''Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed'' |
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::The AVMA isn't a scientific group, it's a membership organisation. The first group of studies cited at the link claim certain breeds are highly represented in biting incidents. This contradicts the claims of point 6 and 7 of your own list. It also states: |
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::{{xt|"If you consider only the much smaller number of cases that resulted in very severe injuries or fatalities, pit bull-type dogs are more frequently identified."}} and |
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::{{xt|"While some study authors suggest limiting ownership of specific breeds might reduce injuries (e.g., pit bull type, German Shepherd Dog) it has not been demonstrated that introducing a breed-specific ban will reduce the rate or severity of bite injuries occurring in the community."}} |
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::So this acknowledges limiting ownership of pitbulls reduces injuries. |
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::9. [https://www.avma.org/resources/pet-owners/why-breed-specific-legislation-not-answer AVMA], ''Why Breed-specific Legislation Is not the Answer'' |
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::This simply rehashes claims against breed-specific legislation. It offers little to nothing in the way of evidence, instead attempting to rationalise their claims. They at one stage refute their own claim (from point 8 on this list): |
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::{{xt|"While some study authors suggest limiting ownership of specific breeds might reduce injuries..."}} |
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::10. [https://libraryguides.mdc.edu/c.php?g=239535&p=1592522 Miami-Dade College], ''Breed Specific Legislation - Canines: Banned!'' |
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::This is a (poorly presented) college learning resource repository seemingly put together by a single community educator. It gives both arguments for and against breed-specific legislation, despite an obvious bias against BSL. It is amongst the weakest citations on this Talk page, which is saying something. |
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::11. [https://iaabcjournal.org/creating-a-better-law-to-protect-people-from-potentially-dangerous-dogs/ IAABC Journal], ''Creating a Better Law to Protect People From Potentially Dangerous Dogs'' – {{xt|When the pitbullwet was in effect, the public felt safe from dangerous dogs, and this led to less media attention on the number of bite incidents in society. After abolishing the pitbullwet, this changed rapidly. These dogs once again became the target of fear campaigns, leading the public to believe these dogs are more aggressive and dangerous than other breeds.}} |
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::No actual data is presented before and after the pitbullwet. No evidence of surveys of the public 'feeling safe' or data on 'less media attention'. Just rhetoric. Interestingly, the paragraph directly preceding the one you cite: |
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::{{xt|"A few months after abolishing the pitbullwet, Dutch shelters started seeing an increase in the numbers of adult pit bull-type dogs being surrendered by their owners. These were dogs that should not have existed under the law. Clearly, pit bull-type dogs had not disappeared from the Netherlands."}} |
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::The article also stresses that: |
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::{{xt|"instead of an outright ban on pit bull-type dogs, a group of experts in this field was asked to investigate the problem and come up with a report... The investigators made a list of breeds they labeled Hoog-risicohonden (potentially dangerous dogs)}} |
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::The list includes all commonly accepted pitbull breeds, on top of listing 'Pit bull type'. |
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::12. [https://www.newsweek.com/pit-bull-myths-facts-history-dogs-pets-1567290 Newsweek], ''25 Myths About Pit Bulls You Should Stop Believing'' (2021) |
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::A buzzfeed-style article rehashing the usual talking points. Makes attempts at citations, but include unreliable sources like pitbullinfo.org |
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::13. [https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/pit-bull-ban-aggressive-dog-breed-bronwen-dickey?loggedin=true Nat Geo], ''The Most Feared Dogs May Also Be the Most Misunderstood'' (2016) |
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::An article to promote a pitbull book. Unreliable. |
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::14. [https://www.dogster.com/lifestyle/12-fast-facts-about-the-pit-bull-and-other-american-terrier-breeds Dogster], ''12 Facts About the Pit Bull and Other Breeds Perfected in America'' (2016) |
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::Another buzzfeed-style article. It makes no claims and presents no data on pitbulls, instead simply describing the breeds history and appearance. I am especially confused by the inclusion of this on your list. |
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::15. [https://www.vetmed.ufl.edu/2016/02/17/dna-studies-reveal-that-shelter-workers-often-mislabel-dogs-as-pit-bulls/ ''DNA studies] reveal that shelter workers often mislabel dogs as ‘pit bulls’ '' |
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::A study of 16 shelter staff who evaluated 120 dogs and generally mislabelled them. |
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::16. [https://www.today.com/pets/what-pit-bull-it-s-not-actually-dog-breed-t118066 Today], ''What is a pit bull?'' (2017) |
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::An article that interviews a photographer promoting their Pit Bull Picture Project and an author promoting their pitbull book. Unreliable. |
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::17. [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1558787817301168 Science Direct], ''Journal of Veterinary Behavior'' (2018) |
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::{{xt|"An online convenience sample questionnaire was distributed through social media between December 2015 and February 2016 targeting self-identified dog bite victims within the United Kingdom. A total of 484 responses were received. Victims were aged between 1 and 77 years when bitten. Most dogs (66.1%) were known to the victim."}} |
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::Yes, we know dogs bite. A study from the UK where pitbulls are largely illegal to own and are therefore not mentioned at all. |
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::I have to agree heavily with [[User:Geogene]] here - a poor list indeed. Much of these are unreliable or irrelevant to the topic at hand. In future, I'd suggest including reliable references when making a case (and for your own benefit, not include ones that refute your own claims). If this is the tip of the iceberg, we must be in very shallow water indeed. [[Special:Contributions/2001:8003:ED10:B501:A09F:FE85:447A:6AB5|2001:8003:ED10:B501:A09F:FE85:447A:6AB5]] ([[User talk:2001:8003:ED10:B501:A09F:FE85:447A:6AB5|talk]]) 07:29, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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:::You are free to agree with any editor you choose, but doing so doesn't automatically make the information accurate. The reports you cited are outdated and based on anecdotes and visual IDs which are proven to be inaccurate whereas the newer sources I've listed are based on DNA studies and other methods of scientific study. I will stick with the science. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 20:15, 12 May 2022 (UTC) |
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::::Oh dear. The list I gave, that you say is outdated and based on anecdotes, is in fact the list you yourself posted. I only provided individual comment for each of your citations, briefly explaining why they're unreliable and/or irrelevant. Please kindly [[Wikipedia:Read_before_commenting]]. Note, stating my agreement with Geogene is a common way to build consensus here on Wikipedia. |
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::::I'll caution that listing unreliable sources that bear little to no relevance to the topic at hand is not a constructive or data-driven approach. Although the irony of posting them under the sub-heading 'Unreliable sources and data' is not lost on me. I'd encourage you to individually and systematically specify the relevance of each to the discussion and article, stating where and how you'd like them included (the few that were actually reliable, that is). As a neutral participant here, I'm opposed to emotional advocacy and activism for or against pit bull breeds and instead prefer a balanced and evidence-based approach to sources, free from biased organisations. |
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::::There is a difference for example, between this 2019 meta-analysis [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165587618305950] that is appropriately cited within [[Pit bull]] article that showed pit bull breeds have the highest risk of biting and a tendency to produce the most severe injuries, and your 2016 'Dogster' magazine listicle [https://www.dogster.com/lifestyle/12-fast-facts-about-the-pit-bull-and-other-american-terrier-breeds] that you refer to in number 14 of your list. I'll let other contributors determine for themselves which of those is 'science' and worthy of inclusion in the article (or indeed, rational discussion). [[Special:Contributions/2001:8003:ED10:B501:59DA:A494:5A53:A2A4|2001:8003:ED10:B501:59DA:A494:5A53:A2A4]] ([[User talk:2001:8003:ED10:B501:59DA:A494:5A53:A2A4|talk]]) 03:28, 13 May 2022 (UTC) |
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::Good luck, these users are from a subreddit on reddit that is dedicated to banning and hating on pitbulls. They post about the wikipedia page every so often. Until an admin comes in to clean this up, you aren't getting anywhere with them. [[User:Unbiased6969|Unbiased6969]] ([[User talk:Unbiased6969|talk]]) 06:07, 13 June 2022 (UTC) |
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== Nipper == |
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In short, the contradiction tag is stating plainly that the claim here is in error. As it has been tagged for two years with no resolution, insisting on reinserting it is the same as reinserting an unsourced statement that has been removed. The one source is a poor source, the other is in plain error, as noted by the copious sourcing on the linked article. I don't need to add a source debunking info that should be removed, as that's calling to prove the negative, a logical error. The article should not perpetuate any errors. [[User:Oknazevad|oknazevad]] ([[User talk:Oknazevad|talk]]) 11:47, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:Nipper-article: "He was likely a mixed-breed dog ... or possibly part Bull Terrier". This article: "a mongrel at times seen as a pit bull". It's not much of a contradiction, is it? [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 11:53, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::As noted in the previous discussion, [[Bull Terrier]] is a separate thing from the pit bull type, even if there is some common ancestry. Plus "at times seen as a pit bull" is completely [[WP:WEASEL]] and makes for very poor sourcing. Frankly, I agree with PearlSt82 from the last discussion that the sourcing is just not strong enough and is based entirely too much on guessing in retrospect to include Nipper. [[User:Oknazevad|oknazevad]] ([[User talk:Oknazevad|talk]]) 12:30, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::And my view per previous discussion remains that [[WP:RS]] can guess all they want, that's what they're for in WP-verse, while Wikipedians don't get to declare "[https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Pit_bull&diff=1109700397&oldid=1109700308 Nipper ... was a Jack Russell terrier]" for mainspace purposes. The sources are good enough for the statement and the amount of text is [[WP:PROPORTION]]al for the section. I'm ok with removing the [[Template:Contradict-inline]] since I don't think there's a contradiction. There is no [[WP:RS]] sourced "Nipper can never be called a pitbull" at [[Nipper]]. But I'm repeating myself, I'll wait for other editor's opinions. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 13:53, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Adding a couple of refs, at least as poor as those in the article.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Richterman |first1=Anita |title=Problem Line: [ALL EDITIONS 1] - ProQuest |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/277876182/39D440B0AF42421FPQ |access-date=11 September 2022 |work=[[Newsday]] - via ProQuest |date=1 September 1987 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Flowers |first1=Gregg |title=Pit Bull's reputation is our fault: Question: If Pit Bulls are such "wonderful" dogs, why do they have such a horrible reputation? |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/1441423392/39D440B0AF42421FPQ/2?accountid=196403 |access-date=11 September 2022 |work=[[The Times (Shreveport)]] - via ProQuest |date=12 October 2013 |language=en}}</ref> [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 14:29, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::::First one of those outright refutes identifying Nipper as a pit bull, at least for the portion I can see before the site blocks out the remainder. The second I can't see at all as it's entirely blocked. I'd appreciate if you could quote the parts you think are supportive of the identification of Nipper as a pit bull type. |
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::::But more importantly, what you're proposing essentially strips the idea of Wikipedia editors using any editorial judgement at all. That's not a good call in the least. |
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::::All I'm saying is that there's insufficiently unambiguous identification to justify including Nipper here, especially considering the time period and acknowledged mixed-breed ancestry of the pup. For every source that mentions him in passing as a pit bull type, there's many others that dispute that. Something that is already admitted with the [[WP:WEASEL]] phrasing of the passage. So, simply put, when in doubt, leave it out. That's a perfectly valid editorial judgement. |
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::::Even looking at the previous discussion, there was no real consensus support for inclusion, just a lot of doubt and questioning. (And that's even discounting the person who opened that discussion, who was known for POV pushing an anti-pit-bull stance so badly that they were topic-banned from the area and eventually indeffed when they were found to be engaged in sock puppetry to get around that ban.) No one else really supported inclusion. Just you. So being insistent on retaining it looks [[WP:OWN]]-ish. [[User:Oknazevad|oknazevad]] ([[User talk:Oknazevad|talk]]) 16:36, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::*''"Were either of these dogs pit bulls - The RCA Victrola dog andPetey, the dog in the "Our Gang" comedies?A. There has been somecontroversy about whether Nipper,the famous RCA dog peering quizzically into the horn of a phonograph, was a so-called pit bull or a smooth-haired fox terrier. We can tell you that according to his owner, British artist Francis Barraud, who acquired Nipper in 1884, the dog was a fox terrier. The Smithsonian Institution, which has one of the four stainedglass windows of Nipper and the phonograph that had been installed in the Victor Talking Machine Co., says it is a fox terrier. Also, of the several bull terrier and fox terrier club spokesmen and breeders we spoke to, only one - a bull terrier club president - said the dog was a pit bull. Everyone else agreed that Nipper was a fox terrier."'' (Richterman) |
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:::::*''"The well known RCA Victor image of a dog and a gramophone from the famous painting "His Master's Voice" by Francis Barraud, was a Pit Bull by the name of "Nipper,"'' (Flowers) |
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:::::Btw, I have access to these via [[WP:LIBRARY]], it can be quite useful. If you have access to that, you should be able to read these if you log in and go to ProQuest first. |
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:::::No, it doesn't essentially strip the idea of Wikipedia editors using any editorial judgement at all. It just means you and I differ in editorial judgement. WP will survive either outcome. |
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:::::And I'm saying there are those sources. I think we may be reading "at times seen as a pit bull" differently. IMO it's not [[MOS:WEASEL]] since it doesn't overstate the sources, this view exist, and the wording imply no more than that. If you want to expand it to something like "at times seen as a pit bull, though this is a minority view" that's fine with me. Per sources it's still [[WP:PROPORTION]]al to include. |
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:::::Your [[WP:BOLD]] removal was a respectable edit, but so was my revert, and here we are at the talkpage like good Wikipedians instead of editwarring further. I don't see myself at [[WP:OWNBEHAVIOR]] at this point, I'm just as stubborn as you are, and per [[WP:BRD]] and [[WP:STABLE]] (and those 2 are ESSAYS, people) I think it's reasonable to keep the content at this point. |
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:::::I'll put a [[WP:APPNOTE]] at [[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Dogs]]. If you want to ping the participants in the previous discussion, that's fine too. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 06:05, 12 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::More input is always welcome. But to be honest, I can't see how that first source does anything but refute then idea that Nipper was a pit bull type. The Flowers source is a passing mention at best, while the Richterman one is a significantly more thorough analysis that clearly draws the conclusion that it's a common error. [[User:Oknazevad|oknazevad]] ([[User talk:Oknazevad|talk]]) 10:04, 12 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::The first source confirms "Nipper's pit bull-ishness is a thing, so let's talk about that a little." Flowers is making a list of what he considers cool pit bulls, like Janish and the Housemans. And Dickey, of course. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 11:36, 12 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::Some more sources, fwtw. <ref>{{cite book |last1=Franklin |first1=Deirdre |last2=Lombardi |first2=Linda |title=The Pit Bull Life: A Dog Lover's Companion |date=22 November 2016 |publisher=[[The Countryman Press]] |isbn=978-1-58157-504-0 |url=https://books.google.se/books?id=ImTfCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT8&dq= |language=en}}</ref>Makes a similar point to Richterman. A couple more:<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tarver |first1=Erin C. |title=The I in Team: Sports Fandom and the Reproduction of Identity |date=26 June 2017 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |isbn=978-0-226-47027-6 |page=166 |url=https://books.google.se/books?id=jHgkDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA166&dq= |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Dayan |first1=Colin |title=With Dogs at the Edge of Life |date=8 December 2015 |publisher=Columbia University Press |isbn=978-0-231-54074-2 |url=https://books.google.se/books?id=NfLcCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA88&dq= |language=en}}</ref> Starting with Richterman, these sources span 1987-about now. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 12:01, 12 September 2022 (UTC) |
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{{sources-talk}} |
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Previous discussion: [[Talk:Pit_bull/Archive_9#Nipper_should_not_be_listed_in_'Notable_pit_bulls'_section]] |
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Text under disagreement: |
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* [[Nipper]], a mongrel at times seen as a pit bull, is the dog in [[Francis Barraud]]'s painting ''[[His Master's Voice]]''.{{Contradict-inline|article=Nipper#Biography|reason=Contradicts breed info in other Wikipedia article|date=August 2020}}<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hausman |first1=Gerald |last2=Hausman |first2=Loretta |author-link1=Gerald Hausman |title=Mythology of dogs. |date=1997 |publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |isbn=9780312181390 |pages=21 |url=https://archive.org/details/mythologyofdogsc0000haus/mode/2up?q=nipper |access-date=10 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Janish |first1=Joseph |title=American Staffordshire terrier |date=2004 |publisher=[[Kennel Club Books]] |isbn=9781593782481 |pages=14 |url=https://archive.org/details/americanstafford00jose/page/14/mode/2up?q=nipper |access-date=10 August 2020}}</ref> |
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*Pit bulls have appeared in the logos of [[RCA]] and [[Brown Shoe Company]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Text-Only NPR.org : Friend Or Fiend? 'Pit Bull' Explores The History Of America's Most Feared Dog |url=https://text.npr.org/s.php?sId=477350069 |website=text.npr.org |publisher=[[NPR]] |access-date=10 August 2020 |archive-date=August 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200820201326/https://text.npr.org/s.php?sId=477350069 |url-status=live }}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2022}} |
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{{sources-talk}} |
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I'm at 3 reverts reinserting this, since I think the sources are good enough in context. Opinions, editors? [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 11:50, 11 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*I just cited the New Yorker which explains the misidentification error in detail, and removed the tag. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 20:10, 12 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*:I don't see where that [https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/the-wrong-dog] supports "incorrectly referred to as a pit bull", it doesn't seem to connect Nipper to a pit bull-type. It just says "He says Jack Russell, I say fox." Though it affirms that different people look at Nipper and see different things. I am reminded of discussions about which people guys like Nicola Tesla truly belong to. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 06:24, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*:I did my own rewrite [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Pit_bull&type=revision&diff=1110038762&oldid=1109958072], I'm sure no one will argue with that (I'm funny). And Atsme, beware when [[Condé Nast]] writes articles[https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Pit_bull&diff=1109958072&oldid=1109702507]. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 06:52, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*:Most recent version: ''" [[Nipper]], a mongrel at times referred to as a pit bull, though commonly seen as a fox terrier, is the dog in [[Francis Barraud]]'s painting ''[[His Master's Voice]]''.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Richterman |first1=Anita |title=Problem Line: [ALL EDITIONS 1] - ProQuest |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/277876182/39D440B0AF42421FPQ |access-date=11 September 2022 |work=[[Newsday]] - via ProQuest |date=1 September 1987 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Franklin |first1=Deirdre |last2=Lombardi |first2=Linda |title=The Pit Bull Life: A Dog Lover's Companion |date=22 November 2016 |publisher=[[The Countryman Press]] |isbn=978-1-58157-504-0 |url=https://books.google.se/books?id=ImTfCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT8&dq= |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Angell 2011">{{cite web | last=Roger | first=Angell | title=The Wrong Dog | website=The New Yorker | date=2011-11-30 | url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/the-wrong-dog | access-date=2022-09-12}}</ref>"'' [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 06:56, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*:Perhaps that should be "though ''more'' commonly seen" [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 09:19, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:*:And another tweak, more inclusive: "commonly seen as a non pit bull-type terrier". [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 13:41, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::*<small>{{noping|Gråbergs Gråa Sång}}, it doesn't have to say those exact words. We are allowed to use editorial judgment, so if the source refers to an entirely different breed of dog, it infers that referring to it as a pit bull is misinformation. [[File:SMirC-wink.svg|x20px|;-)]] [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 18:21, 13 September 2022 (UTC)</small> |
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:::*:If you use that particular source for "Nipper can't be called a PB", in WP-voice, I disagree with that use. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 18:30, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::::*GGS...I have hunted, compared images, went back in time and the most that can be said about Nipper is that terriers were used to create the [[bull and terrier]] crosses which may explain why people mistakenly believe he is a bully type. There is a vague phenotypical resemblance of a Staffordshire Terrier (not the bull terrier) and that is where it ends because it is clearly missing any bulldog characteristics to make it a bull terrier or (ugh) pit bull. See [https://www.zazzle.com/vintage_1800s_fox_terrier_dogs_terriers_template_photo_print-190852825707903937 this image plate] of fox terriers and notice the stop on the dog running to the left. It is the same shaped head as Nipper, just a different color. Of course, visual IDs are simply not trustworthy, and that is where we are with this Nipper issue. We can play guessing games all day long, but the published sources that claiming the dog is a pit bull when nothing phenotypical supports it would be better used to demonstrate why visual IDs are not trustworthy. Also keep in mind that the dogs of that era looked much different from the modern dogs we know as purebreds today. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 12:29, 14 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::::*:[[File:RCA Nipper.jpg|thumb|Nipper the Great]] |
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::::*:So we note, like in the the current article version, that sources have, on occasion, since at least 1987, noted that some sources have called the pup a PB. Like Alexander the Great is claimed by both todays Greeks and Macedonians (that was some impressive [[WP:OTHERSTUFF]] I did just there). Roger Angell can look at pictures if he wants, but for WP-purposes, you shouldn't. Well obviously you should, sometimes, but not in the [[WP:OR]] way. The dog was 3 years dead when the painting was made, so there is room for all kinds of whatevers. Pit bull is in the eye of the beholder. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 13:13, 14 September 2022 (UTC) |
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{{sources-talk}} |
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==Pit bull is not a breed== |
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*And now for a little rant because what just happened here further validates my concerns over the problems we are facing relative to misidentification, misinterpretation and misuse of the term "pit bull" as if it were a breed of dog when it is not. It is a simplistic label that dates back at least 200 years when people named dogs for their function, not their breed; there were no documented purebred dogs back then as we know them today. My concern is that we are dignifying blatant misinformation by including it in WP for no other reason beyond the fact it was published in what are presumed to be RS...but is the source we are citing truly reliable in the context we need it to be reliable? Quick answer: not necessarily. |
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:{{talk quote|The biggest myth, though, is that pit bulls have danger in their DNA — going back to the original fighting “pits” in turn-of-the-century New York City through to the dog-fighting rings of recent decades — bred so that they’re born to kill. ¶ But as a geneticist explains in “Pit Bull,” the likelihood that a dog bred for the worst behavior imaginable could somehow pass on its unique genetic heritage without it being diluted is “absolutely ludicrous.” Besides, dog aggression, as Dickey points out, is largely considered to be influenced most by a dog’s early development, and how it’s been socialized with other dogs and humans. ~ Kerry Lauerman, May 20, 2016, ''It's Time to Stop Demonizing Pit Bulls'' [https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/animalia/wp/2016/05/20/pit-bull-rescue-mission-restoring-a-bad-dogs-good-name/ Washington Post]}} |
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*My position is backed by numerous RS, and most recently by far more in-depth scientific studies in reputable journals. I am disclosing that I am an expert-level editor in this topic area, (now retired) and when I read studies, research and reports about dog breeds, I can spot the writings of canine experts based in part on the terminology vs the book smart geneticists who probably never owned a dog, and don't have a clue about dog behavior, much less the strong influence of environment, proper training and socialization. I have that same level of expertise as it applies to horses and cattle. Now that is out of the way – back on point. We have a list of fatal dog attacks with the names of innocent victims (unequivocal BLP vios) that are accompanied by questionable reports containing unverifiable information that needs to be deleted, or at least made to conform per our PAGs. Just look at the delete history at [[Talk:List of fatal dog attacks in the United States|this list]], which is one of several. Published news articles contain heresay, visual IDs, and often unverified reports by eye-witnesses who were traumatized by the event, all of which makes the trauma center reports as unreliable as the police reports that were provided. Stop and think about why the CDC no longer includes dog breeds in their fatality and dog bite reports. |
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*A significant number of myths about pit bulls have been perpetuated without a single source to back them up. For example, the myth about the pressure of a pit bulls' bite that was included in the [[Journal of Trauma]] which reported in 1989 ''that pit bulls “bite with greater force than most dogs (up to 1,800 lb/sq. in).”'' {{tq|— apparently too good for any writer to pass up — has no clear source. Even the journal’s footnotes lead to “another phantom reference,” Dickey writes: a research paper without any mention of pit bulls. According to Dickey, no real study has been done on the pressure of a pit bull’s bite, though it’s considered likely to be influenced by the dog’s overall size.}} Quoted from the same WaPo source. |
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*Journalists and other authors whose understanding of dogs extends no farther than having a cherished pet and who refer to dogs as pit bulls based on sight-ID should not be disseminating dog bite related information to the public. I agree that it is a term commonly used by people who do not understand the terminology, much less what constitutes a purebred modern dog, or how an actual purebred dog breed is developed. To put it simply, not every [[Bantam (poultry)|banty rooster]] is a [[Cockfight|fighting cock]] any more than every stocky black dog is a pit bull. Some advocates are not above using that terminology to prey on innocent people, using fear mongering to raise money for their cause while exploiting innocent victims of dog attacks by misidentifying dogs as pit bulls simply because they ID with a certain phenotype. It also sells papers and works great for clickbait online. Project Med has MEDRS, whereas Project Dogs has mainstream media. I suppose it all depends on one's perspective, culture and customs as to how we are going to treat our canine articles. I believe we are obligated to present factual information, and that does not include perpetuating the misuse of terminology, like pit bull or listing non-recognized mixed breed dogs or dog types as purebreds before they are officially recognized and documented as purebreds. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 18:24, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:I wish you'd started a separate thread for this, it's not as the thread wasn't long already, and I was actually hoping for a sort of consensus on this particular molehill. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 18:38, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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::You could have made it a separate section & I would not have minded at all. It is now a separate section. Please carry on. [[User:Atsme|<span style="text-shadow:#F8F8FF 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em,#F4BBFF -0.2em -0.2em 0.2em,#BFFF00 0.4em 0.4em 0.5em;color:#A2006D"><small>Atsme</small></span>]] [[User talk:Atsme|💬]] [[Special:EmailUser/Atsme|📧]] 22:00, 13 September 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Thank you! [[WP:TPO]] is my guide. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 07:10, 14 September 2022 (UTC) |
Latest revision as of 15:31, 8 April 2023
This is an archive of past discussions about Pit bull. Do not edit the contents of this page. If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the current talk page. |
Archive 5 | ← | Archive 9 | Archive 10 | Archive 11 | Archive 12 | Archive 13 |
Merger proposal: Bull and terrier with Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Hello, there is a discussion to merge the articles Bull and terrier with Staffordshire Bull Terrier. You are welcome to participate. Blockhouse321 (talk) 13:16, 24 June 2021 (UTC)
Semi-protected edit request on 8 December 2021
This edit request to Pit bull has been answered. Set the |answered= or |ans= parameter to no to reactivate your request. |
In the sentence “ Pit bull-type dogs have a controversial reputation as pets both in the United States and internationally, due to their history in dog fighting, the number of high-profile attacks documented in the media over decades, and their proclivity to latching on while biting” the “and their proclivity for latching on while biting” should be deleted, as the source cited makes absolutely no claims on that topic. Frankenmouse (talk) 06:26, 8 December 2021 (UTC) Frankenmouse (talk) 06:26, 8 December 2021 (UTC)
- Not done: See under "Dog attack risk": "Pit bulls are known for their tenacity and refusal to release a bite, even in the face of great pain." To me, this is equivalent to "proclivity to latching on while biting". General Ization Talk 09:06, 8 December 2021 (UTC)
- I moved that citation to the portion of that sentence that it supports. The statement is in the lede, so it summarizes the body of the article (and does not require inline citations); the portion you are objecting to is supported by citations in the body of the article. General Ization Talk 09:22, 8 December 2021 (UTC)
Semi-protected edit request on 24 December 2021
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Suggest linking text "American Pit Bull Terrier" in first paragraph to existing wiki page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pit_Bull_Terrier Chpatton013 (talk) 18:37, 24 December 2021 (UTC)
Sorry, disregard this post. I was looking at the second instance of "American Pit Bull Terrier", and didn't realize that the first instance was properly linked. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Chpatton013 (talk • contribs) 18:40, 24 December 2021 (UTC)
- No apologies necessary. Merry Christmas. Cavalryman (talk) 19:31, 24 December 2021 (UTC).
Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment
This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between 27 August 2018 and 17 December 2018. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Kaitlynn1015.
Above undated message substituted from Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment by PrimeBOT (talk) 02:23, 18 January 2022 (UTC)
Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment
This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between 27 January 2020 and 12 May 2020. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Oliviapalazzi.
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Relationship with race
Pit bull ownership is popularly associated with black people (in contrast with other breeds, such as the Golden Retriever, which is associated with white people).[1]
Perhaps just "In the US", or something? Benjamin (talk) 20:44, 23 September 2021 (UTC)
- Found another source. [1] Benjamin (talk) 20:47, 23 September 2021 (UTC)
- The second last paragraph of the history section already says
the type becoming a status symbol in American gang culture
, perhaps add a sentence to that paragraph saying something likeA 2020 study conducted in the United States by the University of California, Irvine found that when asked what varieties of dog black people are likely to own, a majority of people guesses pit bulls or Rottweilers.[2]
(I filled out a few more parameters in the citation) The second source conducted a poll using an American Pit Bull Terrier, whilst representative there is a distinction. - I oppose having a separate section and I strongly oppose adding this to other breed pages, except the Husky none of the other breeds/types listed are American and all are incredibly common throughout the world. Cavalryman (talk) 21:21, 23 September 2021 (UTC).
- The second last paragraph of the history section already says
@Geogene:, to respond to your edit summary, I just happened to link that particular post that mentioned it, but the survey itself wasn't about that in particular, as I understand. I agree that one particular campaign isn't especially relevant, but that wasn't what I was talking about in the first place. Benjamin (talk) 21:09, 25 September 2021 (UTC)
Found another source: [2] Benjamin (talk) 22:20, 17 October 2021 (UTC)
- It's interesting that Guenther calls out the racism of animal shelters, but basically it's an opinion piece. She cites Bronwen Dickey's "Pitbulls: the Battle over an American Icon" which we discussed previously and found not to be a reliable source. Geogene (talk) 23:07, 17 October 2021 (UTC)
References
- ^ Tesler, Michael (December 15, 2020). "Raphael Warnock's Dog Ads Cut Against White Voters' Stereotypes Of Black People".
- ^ Tesler, Michael (December 15, 2020). "Raphael Warnock's Dog Ads Cut Against White Voters' Stereotypes Of Black People". FiveThirtyEight. ABC News Internet Ventures. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
- Here's another interesting study on race and pit bulls. https://law.lclark.edu/live/files/32171-25-1-third-articlepdf — Preceding unsigned comment added by Tazdeviloo7 (talk • contribs) 01:53, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Another WP:PRIMARY opinion piece that only applies to the United States? Again, why do other countries ban these dogs? Geogene (talk) 02:02, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The study had 170 participants rating what dogs they associates with what gender and race. You seem to be derailling topics with injected statements. Please add value to the discussion.
- I've read this before. It is not a study, it's an article in a law review. It cited a study where white participants were asked about what kind of dogs they associate with black people. The answer from the research they cited was that white people associate black people with dangerous dogs -- pitbulls and rottweilers. The author of the law review then presented an original legal theory that if the racist associations of the white people in the survey group were actually a factual description of black peoples' preference in dog ownership, then it might be illegal under the Fair Housing Act to ban pitbulls from housing. That's what this paper is about. This is not particularly useful as a source for much of anything, and it's really just Whataboutism. It makes no attempt at determining whether pitbulls are actually dangerous or not, or why the racist white survey group perceives pits and rotts as dangerous. Geogene (talk) 03:03, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The study had 170 participants rating what dogs they associates with what gender and race. You seem to be derailling topics with injected statements. Please add value to the discussion.
- Another WP:PRIMARY opinion piece that only applies to the United States? Again, why do other countries ban these dogs? Geogene (talk) 02:02, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
Dogsbite.org being used source 40?
Used to cite this opinion "Pit bulls are known for their tenacity and refusal to release a bite, even in the face of great pain." Known by whom? If you are claiming pitbullinfo.org cannot be used as it is an advocacy site, then I'd love to hear the argument for this. Anything other than I am a hypocrite is disingenuous. Geogene quite literally said in his first response to BSL "If pitbullinfo.org is reliable as some kind of news aggregator, then dogsbite.org should also be unquestionably reliable". Consequently, if dogsbite.org is reliable enough to be cited on the wiki page, then so should pitbullinfo.org. Regardless how it may hurt your opinions. Quite literally, any mentions of either Animals24/7, Dogsbite.org, or Pitbullinfo.org should warrant inviting all being used as sources, or none. Quit with this picking and choosing based on your beliefs. Remove them all, or or include them all.
Mind you, your argument they have been cited by news is not a winning argument as so has Pitbullinfo.org. Who cites you doesn't determine you reliability. See following links for pitbullinto.org articles: https://www.newsweek.com/pit-bull-myths-facts-history-dogs-pets-1567290 https://provincetownindependent.org/inner-voices/2020/07/23/the-bias-against-pit-bulls/
Additionally, no organizations are quoted more about this topics than the ASPCA and Humane Society, so if the amount of times someone uses a source in their media as a source then those 2 organizations trump any other on this topic, so why do you reject those 2 organizations, but accept dogsbite.org and animals24/7.org?
Nevermind, I see this topic has already been discussed previously [[3]] with the community by in large labeling animals24/7.org and dogsbite.org as unreliable. These sources should be removed to improve the quality and objectivity of the information provided by this page. Unbiased6969 (talk) 07:12, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Newsweek isn't generally reliable, per WP:NEWSWEEK. The fact that pits "are known for their tenacity and refusal to release a bite, even in the face of great pain" doesn't sound particularly controversial, even if some problem is found with current sourcing, it seems unlikely that would be dropped from the article for long. Geogene (talk) 12:14, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Generally. Meaning it can be. If the statement is so easy to to prove, find a source other than dogsbite.org or remove the source, which has already been established as unreliable. Newsweek is more reliable, so I really have a hard time seeing why you are arguing in favor of excluding Newsweek, but including dogsbite.org, unless it's because it conforms to your bias on the topic.
- Additionally, you yet to address under your own words why dogsbite.org should be included, but not pitbullinfo.org. As you stated earlier, you have an issue with the reliability of advocacy sites like ASPCA and Humane Society, so why is dogsbite.org the exception? Unbiased6969 (talk) 15:16, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I'll word this more directly: it's not reliable in this instance until you get consensus that it is. Geogene (talk) 15:27, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- There is already a concensus that dogsbite.org is not reliable. What is the argument for continuing using it at a source then?
- I will tell you right now, when I can edit, I am going to remove it as a source. If you think it should be used as a source, you can go try to get your own consensus that it is reliable. Right now, I have already shown that the consensus is with my opinion that dogsbite.org is not reliable. Letting you know in advanced so you can have time to attempt to get a consensus. Unbiased6969 (talk) 16:26, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
Notable pit bulls
Would the notable pit bulls section work better as a bulleted list? I think so, because there is only one sentence about each dog and the last two entries especially look like they were written as if they were intended to be bullet points. Fyndegil (talk) 23:28, 20 October 2021 (UTC)
- I took a look, and it does seem it would flow better as a bulleted list. Minkai (rawr!) (see where I screwed up) 23:30, 20 October 2021 (UTC)
- This is the "pop-cult" section, and my experience is that bulleted lists tends to encourage people to add unsourced/badly sourced crap. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 15:37, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: Look at it from the reader's persepective. Instead of a neat list, you have an unappealing wall of text that is tedious to read. Then again, a bunch of [citation needed]s would also detract from the quality of the article, both aesthetically and in terms worth to the encyclopedia. Minkai(rawr!)(see where I screwed up) 16:55, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
- I don't think that's quite a wall of text just yet, but you have a point. How about century-paragraphs? Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 17:37, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: What is a century-paragraph? Minkai(rawr!)(see where I screwed up) 17:39, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
- I added paragraphs that happened to divide the dogs by century. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 17:44, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
- Awesome, Gråbergs Gråa Sång! Thank you so much! The paragraphs-by-century method makes the section easier to read and doesn't invited poorly sourced content. I'm glad we were able to defuse this conflict before it began. Minkai(rawr!)(see where I screwed up) 18:36, 21 October 2021 (UTC)
Looks better now. I'm glad the community was able to come up with a solution better than mine. Fyndegil (talk) 03:45, 31 October 2021 (UTC)
Tazdeviloo7, in this discussion we agreed on not using bullets in that section, so please restore the one-paragraph-per-century format. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 19:48, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
I added bud the pit bull. Are we sure about not using bullet points? It looks much better.Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 19:52, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- No, it doesn't. Prose is better for a WP-article when possible, and it's quite possible here. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 19:59, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- Btw, do you have a WP:RS that actually says that Pete (Theodore Roosevelt's dog) was a pit bull? Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:19, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: I added Pete. Looks like Dickey claims him on page 67 [4] I dispute the reliability of her book, actually, but it's being used as an RS elsewhere in the article. Geogene (talk) 20:25, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- She says "bull terrier". See also [5]. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:33, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- She says that in her book about pitbulls. Plus, Pete died in 1910, and the term pit bull apparently wasn't in use until 1919. Does this imply that pit bulls didn't exist before that? Seems unlikely. Geogene (talk) 20:44, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- It's concievable that she could mention other dogs too, since pit bull is a fuzzy term. I'd prefer we had a decent source that calls him a pitbull, per WP-philosophy. Apparently Roosevelt called him a bulldog. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:49, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- She says that in her book about pitbulls. Plus, Pete died in 1910, and the term pit bull apparently wasn't in use until 1919. Does this imply that pit bulls didn't exist before that? Seems unlikely. Geogene (talk) 20:44, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- She says "bull terrier". See also [5]. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:33, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: I added Pete. Looks like Dickey claims him on page 67 [4] I dispute the reliability of her book, actually, but it's being used as an RS elsewhere in the article. Geogene (talk) 20:25, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
This type of content is better presented as a bulleted list, just as we do in myriad other articles. We even do it as a table at times. Proper sourcing would still be required. -- Valjean (talk) 20:30, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- Disagree. Pop-cult sections are better in prose, like this [6] version. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:35, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- OK, I added in a sentence about the contrast today from the 1st half of 20th century to help the prose flow better and give it some context.
- Geogene Gråbergs Gråa SångLet's talk about stuff in talk 1st before deleting. I don't think edit comments are the best place for discussion. Bud from 1903 is a pitbull by the very definition of this wikipedia article, they called him a bulldog since he predated the term pitbull first used in 1927. If Bud isn't a pit bull, then we need to remove everything pre 1927 on this page including 19th century dog fighting or bull baiting. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 22:36, February 16, 2022 (UTC)
- Why would we remove content about dog fighting from this article about fighting dogs? That would be ridiculous. Geogene (talk) 22:47, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
- Tazdeviloo7 The WP-article says "However, a few jurisdictions, such as Singapore,[58] also classify the modern American Bulldog as a "pit bull-type dog". " That's not close enough. Get a source that says pitbull (or at least one of the not "occasionally"), otherwise you're into WP:SYNTH. Per WP:V, we can say that something is/has been called a pitbull if a WP:RS says so. To make an unkind comparison, genocides occured before the word was invented. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 08:35, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- I note that for whatever reason (perhaps WP:PROPORTION) American Bulldog doesn't mention its' pitbullishness. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 11:37, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Geogene Gråbergs Gråa SångLet's talk about stuff in talk 1st before deleting. I don't think edit comments are the best place for discussion. Bud from 1903 is a pitbull by the very definition of this wikipedia article, they called him a bulldog since he predated the term pitbull first used in 1927. If Bud isn't a pit bull, then we need to remove everything pre 1927 on this page including 19th century dog fighting or bull baiting. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 22:36, February 16, 2022 (UTC)
- OK, I added in a sentence about the contrast today from the 1st half of 20th century to help the prose flow better and give it some context.
Pitbulls 6% of dogs in US reliable source?
In the introduction, the phrase "despite compromising 6% of pet dogs" is used and it references this Time Magazine article as a source. (Side note, the KFC debacle which the article focused on turned out to be a hoax.) The 6% is attributed in the article to Merrit Clifton, editor of Animals 24-7 which is his personal blog.
The 6% statement is in contrast to this quote from the American Medical Veterinary Association "...the number of dogs of a particular breed or combination of breeds in a community is not known, because it is rare for all dogs in a community to be licensed, and existing licensing data is then incomplete. Breed data likely vary between communities, states, or regions, and can even vary between neighborhoods within a community."
I don't think the source the 6% is reliable. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:45, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Its objectively not. That whole Time article should be scrubbed as its very irresponsible reporting as citing a blog is not a "source". Love to hear an argument for keeping it though.Unbiased6969 (talk) 03:16, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The 6% figure is also found in Pit Bulls for Dummies, [7] which seems to have been written by a dog expert, and has been used as a source in this article since at least 2013. Geogene (talk) 03:29, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- You are not going win this. Just because Pit Bulls for Dummies chose to use a personal blog and "evidence" gathered by one person as a source does not mean that the source is valid. It is an advocacy site, and to allow animals24/7 and not pitbullinfo.org on the grounds of being an advocacy site it purely hypocritical. Especially when Radio Canada already dunked on animals24/7 showing its trash data here: https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/802064/donnes-non-scientifiques-anti-pitbulls go ahead and translate to English and give it a read. Also, if your arguement for keeping a source is "its been used since 2013", then it needs to be removed as that isn't an actually argument for the reliability of the source. I can point to so many things that were considered to be factual at one point and then disproven... education evolves and refusing to remove a source simply because its been used already is irresponsible.Unbiased6969 (talk) 03:50, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
You are not going win this.
You're starting to sound kind of biased, Unbiased6969. I already pointed out that there are two different reliable sources already in use in the article that cite that factoid. Geogene (talk) 03:54, 8 February 2022 (UTC)- Yeah, I have a bias for objectivity. Got me. What is the actual argument for using animal24/7 as a source. Not who cites it, but the quality and the quantity of the data collected. Where is the argument for that? I also take it you did not read the RadioCanada article, so I must ask, why are you arguing this if you refuse to read sources?Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:01, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I don't think this discussion can go anywhere until you recognize that animals 24/7 is not being used as a source in the article. Geogene (talk) 04:04, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Animals 24-7 is being used as a source in the article for the 6% figure. Quote: "Pit bulls make up only 6% of the dog population, but they’re responsible for 68% of dog attacks and 52% of dog-related deaths since 1982, according to research compiled by Merritt Clifton, editor of Animals 24-7, an animal-news organization that focuses on humane work and animal-cruelty prevention."Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:49, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Then I guess I will go to get outside opinions to settle the matter. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Unbiased6969 (talk • contribs) 04:07, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I don't think this discussion can go anywhere until you recognize that animals 24/7 is not being used as a source in the article. Geogene (talk) 04:04, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Yeah, I have a bias for objectivity. Got me. What is the actual argument for using animal24/7 as a source. Not who cites it, but the quality and the quantity of the data collected. Where is the argument for that? I also take it you did not read the RadioCanada article, so I must ask, why are you arguing this if you refuse to read sources?Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:01, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- You are not going win this. Just because Pit Bulls for Dummies chose to use a personal blog and "evidence" gathered by one person as a source does not mean that the source is valid. It is an advocacy site, and to allow animals24/7 and not pitbullinfo.org on the grounds of being an advocacy site it purely hypocritical. Especially when Radio Canada already dunked on animals24/7 showing its trash data here: https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/802064/donnes-non-scientifiques-anti-pitbulls go ahead and translate to English and give it a read. Also, if your arguement for keeping a source is "its been used since 2013", then it needs to be removed as that isn't an actually argument for the reliability of the source. I can point to so many things that were considered to be factual at one point and then disproven... education evolves and refusing to remove a source simply because its been used already is irresponsible.Unbiased6969 (talk) 03:50, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
It certainly puts the dog bite deaths figures into perspective, considering just two breeds, pit bulls and Rottweilers, account for 2/3 of those deaths. -- Valjean (talk) 03:57, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Whatever the true pit population really is, it doesn't seem to be particularly controversial in medical journals that pits, along with rotts and German shepherds, are the main cause of serious dog bites. [8], [9]. Geogene (talk) 04:12, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Except that the true likely % of the population for pitbulls is around 20% and saying 6% cause 53% of deaths makes it sound far more menacing that 20% of the population causes 53% of the deaths. Ignoring the accuracy of the % of death claims as that is a whole other argument. It is propaganda pushed by a blogsite that you are perpetuating on a website that is supposed to be objectively actual data. Use actual sources for this 6% and not a Time Magazine sourcing Aniamls24/7 for that 6% Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:26, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The article is using actual sources. Where are you getting the 20%, since earlier you claimed that nobody knows how many pits there are? Geogene (talk) 04:30, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The article is using Time, which is using Animals24/7, so therefore, the Article is using Animals24/7 as the 6% is data originating from Animals24/7 and not something the author of the Time article came up with from her own studies. I don't see how you cannot see this. Here: https://www.pitbullinfo.org/pit-bulls-population.html Specifically under the 20% population estimate heading, where they include their source data and analyze how they came to 20% using source data like AKC breed registration and cross referencing it with shelter intake data. No one is claiming its the bible of breed data as it has some criticism that I could throw at it, but its objectively the best analysis of the population of pitbulls there is. That is until the pet industry releases their proprietary surveys that have probably spent a lot of money one determining the true breed shares. Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:40, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I see. You want to replace Time with pitbullinfo.org. I don't think that's reasonable. Why did two new accounts come here to start citing pitbullinfo.org at the same time? Geogene (talk) 04:43, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Nice strawman, I never said I wanted to replace it. I just have been arguing that the Time article should not be cited as it sources Animals24/7 for its credibility. If you think I am this Taz person, feel free to report me to administrators so they can inform you that you are woefully wrong. I can see you are more interested in gatekeeping your opinion and less about bettering the wiki page. I will see outside opinion and proceed accordingly. Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:48, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Nevermind, I see this topic has already been discussed previously [[10]] with the community by in large labeling animals24/7.org and dogsbite.org as unreliable. Being that the Time article is quoted for the purpose of the bogus 6% stat, which originated from animals24/7.org and dogsbite.org, and not from the author of the Time's article, then its irresponsible to include it as a source on the wiki page and needs to be removed. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Unbiased6969 (talk • contribs) 08:52, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Nice strawman, I never said I wanted to replace it. I just have been arguing that the Time article should not be cited as it sources Animals24/7 for its credibility. If you think I am this Taz person, feel free to report me to administrators so they can inform you that you are woefully wrong. I can see you are more interested in gatekeeping your opinion and less about bettering the wiki page. I will see outside opinion and proceed accordingly. Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:48, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I see. You want to replace Time with pitbullinfo.org. I don't think that's reasonable. Why did two new accounts come here to start citing pitbullinfo.org at the same time? Geogene (talk) 04:43, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The article is using Time, which is using Animals24/7, so therefore, the Article is using Animals24/7 as the 6% is data originating from Animals24/7 and not something the author of the Time article came up with from her own studies. I don't see how you cannot see this. Here: https://www.pitbullinfo.org/pit-bulls-population.html Specifically under the 20% population estimate heading, where they include their source data and analyze how they came to 20% using source data like AKC breed registration and cross referencing it with shelter intake data. No one is claiming its the bible of breed data as it has some criticism that I could throw at it, but its objectively the best analysis of the population of pitbulls there is. That is until the pet industry releases their proprietary surveys that have probably spent a lot of money one determining the true breed shares. Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:40, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The article is using actual sources. Where are you getting the 20%, since earlier you claimed that nobody knows how many pits there are? Geogene (talk) 04:30, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Except that the true likely % of the population for pitbulls is around 20% and saying 6% cause 53% of deaths makes it sound far more menacing that 20% of the population causes 53% of the deaths. Ignoring the accuracy of the % of death claims as that is a whole other argument. It is propaganda pushed by a blogsite that you are perpetuating on a website that is supposed to be objectively actual data. Use actual sources for this 6% and not a Time Magazine sourcing Aniamls24/7 for that 6% Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:26, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
From Fatal dog attacks:
the data indicated that Rottweilers and pit bull-type dogs accounted for 67% of human DBRF in the United States between 1997 and 1998, and followed with "It is extremely unlikely that they accounted for anywhere near 60% of dogs in the United States during that same period and, thus, there appears to be a breed-specific problem with fatalities."
-- Valjean (talk) 06:46, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- How is this in anyway relevant to the discussion of Time being a reputable source being that it is sourced from Animals24/7 to determine its data on population percentage and attack percentages.Unbiased6969 (talk) 07:03, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Unbiased6969, it is relevant to the "deaths" part of your statement above: "Except that the true likely % of the population for pitbulls is around 20% and saying 6% cause 53% of deaths makes it sound far more menacing that 20% of the population causes 53% of the deaths." That 53% seems to be off, unless it's only for Pit bulls, with Rottweilers accounting for the remaining 14% of the 67%. I don't know the distribution of the numbers in that 67%.
- Are you confusing one dog in twenty for 20%? If pit bulls are 5.8% of all dogs in the US, this means that roughly one dog in twenty is a Pit Bull.[11] (I'm not saying that's a RS.) This next source seems to be way off in several ways, and it definitely tries to minimize any connection between danger risk and pit bulls: "According to statistics, there are approximately 18 million pit bulls, or 20 percent of the larger dog population, owned in the United States. Many dog organizations want to make clear that the few bad actions of humans with pit bulls should not reflect on the breed of the dog."[12] Note that's for "of the larger dog population", not of the entire dog population, and it puts the blame on owners, ignoring the genetics and statistics for the dogs. Genetics are a powerful factor that should not be ignored.
- It appears that there is a significant amount of whitewashing activitism by pit bull breeders and fans, rendering their websites, articles, and books unreliable for accurate information. That means we must stick with proven attack and injury statistics from official sources, such as the blurb I quote above from the 2000 study by CDC, HSUS & AVMA:
- "A joint project between researchers in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) and American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), this study[1] published in 2000 evaluated 20 years (1979-1998) of fatalities by using 18-years of data collected previously for similar studies, newly identified data from media reports for 1997-1998, and a database from HSUS. The purpose was to summarize breeds associated with reported human DBRF during a 20-year period and assess policy implications."
- It would be nice to know the real percentage of pit bulls in the U.S.A. Living in hillbilly country (lots of violence, drugs, ignorance, anti-authoriatarians, Trump supporters), I see many pit bulls (we go for walks with a ski pole, bear spray, and a 9mm because when they get loose, they attack us and our dogs, so we're fighting for our lives), but in urban areas they are far fewer. 20% sounds reasonable around here, but not for the country at large. Ownership also says something about a certain class of people that gravitate toward owning them (there are of course many other types of people who own them). In Europe it's often bikers and other violent groups, just like in the U.S.A.
- They are banned in many of those countries, along with other dogs, such as Japanese Tosa, Dogo Argentino, and Fila Brasileiro (see Dangerous Dogs Act 1991), with a reputation for having a genetic "attack hair trigger" (my words). They have been selectively bred for that characteristic, some for hundreds of years. Like all dogs, they are loyal, loving and wonderful under normal conditions, but under stress they will attack whatever or whoever is closest. They can't deny their own genes. Our neighbor's pit bull ripped off a front leg of its chihuahua bedmate when it was stressed by a dog on the other side of the fence. Really sad. -- Valjean (talk) 16:56, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Valjean, glad you can recognize the Humane Society as a reputable source, something we can both agree on. Glad you also seem to accept the AVSAB as reputable. Perhaps you should read this link here[2] and more specifically this section:
- "The AVMA reported in 2012 that approximately 46% of dogs in the U.S. were mixed breed. While there are purebred “bully breeds,” (such as the American Pit Bull Terrier,
- American Staffordshire Terrier, etc.) most dogs referred to as “pit bulls” are merely individuals with a common general phenotype (or appearance). Thus, an additional concern regarding BSL involves accurately identifying breeds or mixes that presumably fall under the
- restrictions. Visual identification is not reliable. Presumed breed identification is often made by neighbors, public officials, law enforcement, reporters, etc.—not necessarily by people who work with animals—and even those professionals may not know."
- So the original topic about the 6% making up more than half of dog bite incidents is, at best is backed by errored data from animals24/7. In addition its in direct conflict with data collected in Colorado, which found that Labrador Retrievers were most often in breed incidents at 11.3%. Here[3] is a link to a summary of the study done by the Coalition for Living safely with Dogs, in partnership with the Colorado Association of Animal Control Officers and the Coalition for Living Safely with Dogs.Unbiased6969 (talk) 17:24, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Valjean, glad you can recognize the Humane Society as a reputable source, something we can both agree on. Glad you also seem to accept the AVSAB as reputable. Perhaps you should read this link here[2] and more specifically this section:
There's also the issue that if Animals 24-7 on the 6% figure is valid because it is quoted in other non-academic publications then does that make pitbullinfo.com's 20% pit bull population figure valid as well? Like the Animals 24-7 source, it is quoted by other publications such as forevervets.com, petkeen.com and hkrtinc.com. Unlike Animals 24-7, pitbullinfo.org is open about where they got their population figure from, ASPCA shelter data that they directly link to. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 19:54, 16 February 2022 (UTC)
I found the Pitbulls For Dummies pages where they mentioned 6%. Again, they were sourcing Animals 24-7 which is a blog, not academically backed. On the contrary, the American Veterinary Medical Associaton on page 5 of their own report[4] states "there is no reliable way to identify the number of dogs of a particular breed in the canine population at any given time" . Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 01:59, 23 February 2022 (UTC)
Valjean, Unbiased6969, Geogene Filed a new dispute resolution on this. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution_noticeboard#Pit_Bull — Preceding unsigned comment added by Tazdeviloo7 (talk • contribs) 02:10, 23 February 2022 (UTC)
References
- ^ Sacks, Jeffrey; Sinclair, Gilchrist; Golab, Lockwood (September 15, 2000). "Breeds of dogs involved in fatal human attacks in the United States between 1979 and 1998" (PDF). JAVMA. 217 (6): 836–40. doi:10.2460/javma.2000.217.836. PMID 10997153. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2013.
- ^ https://avsab.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Breed-Specific_Legislation-download-_8-18-14.pdf
- ^ https://cdn.ymaws.com/colovma.site-ym.com/resource/resmgr/Key_Findings_Five_Year_Bite_.pdf
- ^ https://www.avma.org/sites/default/files/2020-03/dogbite.pdf
Pit Bull lobby, allegedly not found in source
I'm trying to better understand how this edit happened [13]. When I searched "lobby" on my Kindle edition, I got seven hits, including, Pit Bull lobbies formed to oppose BSL, ultimately giving rise to the well-funded Pit Bull lobbies of today....The lobbies persuaded many states to prohibit BSL, but local laws can still override the state laws in some cases.
and Pit Bulls are the only breed of dog to have their own lobby, Best Friends Animal Society [URL] which works to fight BSL and promote Pit Bulls as family pets....to the tune of more than $100 million a year
Geogene (talk) 15:40, 3 April 2022 (UTC)
Semi-protected edit request on 27 April 2022
This edit request to Pit bull has been answered. Set the |answered= or |ans= parameter to no to reactivate your request. |
Please remove: "Independent organizations have published statistics based on hospital records showing pit bulls are responsible for more than half of dog bite incidents among all breeds despite comprising 6% of pet dogs.[11]"
Source 11 sites a news article which sites an article that has been removed and is thus unverifiable. 108.214.9.38 (talk) 21:04, 27 April 2022 (UTC)
- Declined. Request doesn't acknowledge that source 12 exists, and there's no requirement in WP:V that sources have to be online to be usable. Geogene (talk) 21:23, 27 April 2022 (UTC)
Latin for pit bull
Latin(pitbull) 2A02:C7E:3824:CD00:8987:FB0B:6B43:3594 (talk) 07:24, 9 May 2022 (UTC)
- Perhaps "puteus taurus", but don't trust me on that. Note, however, that pit bull is a Dog type, not a species like say Vulpes vulpes (in that sense, the pit bull is a Canis familiaris). Even if you get a latin name, it may not mean much. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 08:14, 9 May 2022 (UTC)
What is a pit bull?
Regarding this [14]. Coile, in Pit Bulls for Dummies says that a common claim of pit bull advocates is that "there is no such thing as a pit bull". Coile answers this by saying, in part, related bully breeds bred to fight dogs are often lumped together, much as I do in this book. The term Pit Bull commonly refers to a family rather than a specific breed of dog. The family includes the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, American Bully, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and their mixes
. Coile is an expert who is affiliated with the AKC, has a Ph.D. in dog genetics (IIRC), and Pit Bulls for Dummies has been used uncontroversially in the article as a source since 2011. Geogene (talk) 04:01, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- Keep reading because it appears you're missing the context. Atsme 💬 📧 20:16, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
Breed specific legislation needs updating
I updated the Breed specific legislation portion since the first line said that there were only 2 revisions of BSL. This is false since there's been at least 64 municipality repeals since 2018. I think this recent trend of BSL being repealed and outlawed in the US should be noted, there hasn't been any new BSL enacted since 2018 that I know of. Another user keeps claiming that the source I used (pitbullinfo.org) was biased since it is a pro pit bull website and keeps undoing my edits. I understand the concern, but the page I linked links to confirmation for all 64 repeals, usually local news articles. There is no better compilation of news articles on repeals, the website keeps the list up to date as well always sourcing the new additions. At least 64 BSL repeals in the US since 2018 is a well documented fact and not up for debate. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- It isn't clear that pitbullinfo.org is a reliable source for anything in Wikipedia. If pitbullinfo.org is reliable as some kind of news aggregator, then dogsbite.org should also be unquestionably reliable. Also, some of these edits tried introduce POV wording, changing
Widely reported pit bull attacks have resulted in
toWidely publicized pit bull attacks have often driven the enactment of
and replaced journalistic sources (eg, denver.cbslocal.com) with advocacy group sourcing (eg, Ohio Animal Advocates) [15]. It would also seem to worsen the article's focus on U.S. politics. For example, what about the new pitbull ban that comes into effect in Taiwan next month? [16] In fact, if these dogs are so wonderful, why do so many countries around the world ban them? Geogene (talk) 20:14, 7 February 2022 (UTC)- How is a link to a website that counts and links to a local news story for the jurisdiction of every pitbull repeal not credible? Dogsbite.org is definitely not credible, and I can explain why. This source is only talking about laws that were passed/repealed. This is objective fact. Either a law was or was not repealed and there is no bias as to the matter. Dogsbite.org is a blog where a user unfamiliar with the actual story makes a presumption of the breed, or relies on the opinion of a journalist who did not confirm a breed by genetic testing. There are countless examples showing that breed identification by looks is highly unreliable, so why are we comparing apples to oranges here? I agree, linking all 64 municipalities would be ideal, but do you really want 64 tags at the end of a sentence or just one?Unbiased6969 (talk) 23:27, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- Hmm, A brand new account, created just for this discussion, taking a very partisan position in a controversial article, signing its posts. That's interesting. Geogene (talk) 23:29, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- Are you going to argue the subject matter or not? Seems like you are more interested in silencing anything you disagree with than arguing facts. Additionally, why is wikipedia using a time article that's source is Dogsbite.org? https://time.com/2891180/kfc-and-the-pit-bull-attack-of-a-little-girl/ Source 11. All its sources are advocacy groups, which casts doubt in the articles credibility. Unbiased6969 (talk) 23:33, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- If a reliable source cited Dogsbite.org for a fact, that means that Dogsbite.org is probably reliable for that fact. It doesn't discredit the reliable source, it makes dogsbite reliable. Geogene (talk) 23:37, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- I would call it lazy reporting. Seems like they either don't know how, or failed to, evaluate their sources. Also, using your argument, then pitbullinfo.org is reliable since they have also been cited by news orgnaizations. See:
- https://www.newsweek.com/pit-bull-myths-facts-history-dogs-pets-1567290 , https://provincetownindependent.org/inner-voices/2020/07/23/the-bias-against-pit-bulls/
- But just being cited doesn't mean something is credible. Instead, especially with advocacy sites, objective facts should be used. Like, was something repealed, or was it not?Unbiased6969 (talk) 00:05, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Also, who claimed these dogs to be so wonderful as you previously stated "In fact, if these dogs are so wonderful, why do so many countries around the world ban them?" We are discussing updating objective truths here and not opinions. I don't see anyone making this argument, so why are you putting opinions in people's words? The fact of the matter is, BSL is reversing is the US, so why not add it? If a BSL got passed in Taiwan, why not mention it as well? Seems like this trend, which is objectively happening in the US, seems to offend your opinions on pitbulls. Which begs the question, why are your opinions on pitbulls more relevant than objective truths? So you don't like the source, but you're okay with the statement that BSL is on its way out in the US, so long as all 64 sources are linked at the end of the sentence? They're news links, which apparently are reliable as you mentioned before.Unbiased6969 (talk) 00:19, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- If a reliable source cited Dogsbite.org for a fact, that means that Dogsbite.org is probably reliable for that fact. It doesn't discredit the reliable source, it makes dogsbite reliable. Geogene (talk) 23:37, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- Are you going to argue the subject matter or not? Seems like you are more interested in silencing anything you disagree with than arguing facts. Additionally, why is wikipedia using a time article that's source is Dogsbite.org? https://time.com/2891180/kfc-and-the-pit-bull-attack-of-a-little-girl/ Source 11. All its sources are advocacy groups, which casts doubt in the articles credibility. Unbiased6969 (talk) 23:33, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- Hmm, A brand new account, created just for this discussion, taking a very partisan position in a controversial article, signing its posts. That's interesting. Geogene (talk) 23:29, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
- That was a lot to throw out there so I'll do my best to address everything Geogene. The pitbullinfo.org website's compilation of news articles[1] on BSL repeals is not reporting on a subjective matter like the breed of dog in a dog attack which dogsbite.org does. The breed specific legislation was repealed or it was not. There's no breed mixes or inaccurate breed identification to muddy the data. I can source all 64 individual repeals if need be. Also, the "POV" wording is irrelevant, they both say essentially the same thing. We can leave the wording as is, but the 2 BSL reversals needs to be removed since it's severely outdated(again, at least 64). The sources I removed were concerning the 2 repealed bans, they were news articles on the 2 repeals which were already covered in the pitbullinfo.org compilation. The Ohio Animal Advocates website was the only source I could find for the full unaltered American Bar Associations Statement 100[2] on breed specific legislation which is a great source for breed specific legislation in general terms. My other source was an archived 1987 Time Magazine cover & article[3] on dangerous pit bulls which was supporting my use of "widely publicized". Finally, we should add the Taiwan pit bull ban coming next month. This is no place to debate the merits of pit bulls. No matter how much someone dislikes or likes pit bulls, the 64 ban repeals in the US since 2018 happened and the upcoming Taiwan ban is coming up. We should add both since they're highly relevant to BSL and pit bulls and objective facts. I suggest you add the Taiwan ban part since you know more about it.
- Better sources, please Geogene (talk) 00:47, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- So you'd like all 64 links to each news article then? I mean, something can be types up that lists each place that repealed them with a news scource, but its going to eat a lot of page space. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Unbiased6969 (talk • contribs) 01:34, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I added in 4 more sources on individual city repeals as a compromise. As far as the sentence "Widely reported pit bull attacks and media have largely resulted in the enactment of breed-specific legislation (BSL) in several jurisdictions", there is no better source than the American Veterinary Medical Association[4] and American Bar Association[5] already sourced. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- And that's overciting. One or two good, reliable sources is usually enough. Just not pitbullinfo.org, because it's not RS. Not a fan of sourcing that to the ASPCA, because they're another advocacy group, but I did see some reliable sources you used as well. Geogene (talk) 01:50, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- All the sources I listed were directly linked in the pitbullinfo.org source so if anything just keep that one. For objective facts like if a city has a BSL repeal or not, even a biased source is fine. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- No. Pay attention: do not cite that source. Listen to Geogene. Drmies (talk) 02:02, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- No, let's delete pitbullinfo.org, and use the individual references therein if they are reliable. Let's not use pitbullinfo.org as a secondary WP:SYNTHESIS of those sources, because it's not reliable. Geogene (talk) 02:00, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Just how is this compilation of municipalities with repealed BSL by pitbullinfo.org not reliable? It's the most comprehensive and accurate I've seen on the subject. One or two articles showing a single city had a BSL repeal does not prove to me that there were 64 since 2018, but the pitbullinfo.org compilation with direct links to said news articles does. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- It seems like Pitbullinfo.org is collecting WP:PRIMARY sources and doing their own synthesis to make their own WP:SECONDARY claim. This raises the question, why not just find a reliable source somewhere else for the claim, if the info has so much WP:WEIGHT that it needs to be in the article. And, how big are these municipalities, anyway? Geogene (talk) 02:14, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Per the WP:SYNTHESIS, "If one reliable source says A(single city repeal) and another reliable source says B(another single city repeal), do not join A and B together to imply a conclusion C(64 repeals since 2018) not mentioned by either of the sources. There is not interpretation being considered on these primary sources, the 64 linked articles on each BSL repeal by pitbullinfo. These repeals are being done at a much faster rate than they were put up in the 90's and 2000's so it's very relevant to BSL as a whole in the US, it holds more weight than most of the BSL section currently. Some of the municipalities are big like Denver, Aurora, Kansas city, etc.. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Fair enough, but then lets talk about this sentence and the source "A number of controlled studies have argued that the type is not disproportionately dangerous, offering competing interpretations on dog bite statistics. Independent organizations have published statistics based on hospital records showing pit bulls are responsible for more than half of dog bite incidents among all breeds despite comprising 6% of pet dogs.[11]" The 6% figure is objectively false, and was sources from animal24/7.org, a biased blog ran by one person with an agenda. Why is this source allowed to be used and not pitbullinfo.org? Seems a little hypocritical to have that up and not allow pitbullinfo.org. Response?Unbiased6969 (talk) 03:12, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Tazdeviloo7, if you're going to try and cite policy to old-timers like me and Geogene, please do us the courtesy of signing your messages. Thank you. Drmies (talk) 03:00, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Because that particular factoid from animals24-7 is being cited by a reliable source, Time. The article never cites animals24-7 directly. Geogene (talk) 03:39, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- The Time article does in fact cite Animals 24-7 directly for the 6% figure. Quote from article: "Pit bulls make up only 6% of the dog population, but they’re responsible for 68% of dog attacks and 52% of dog-related deaths since 1982, according to research compiled by Merritt Clifton, editor of Animals 24-7"Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 14:01, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- If Source 1 cites an unreliable source, then Source 1 no longer is a reliable source.... The reliability of the Time article is reliant upon the sources used. Since it has been shown that Animals24/7 is unreliable and Dogsbite.org is also unreliable, then the Time's article become unreliable as well. You don't get to just cite anything and slap a Time's logo on something and it automatically becomes reliable. You evaluate the article based on the quality of the work and data collected for it.Unbiased6969 (talk) 03:56, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- That is, in fact, not how reliable sourcing works on Wikipedia. If Time is considered a reliable source, which of course it is, that means we believe that their analysis of the sourcing used is sufficient to cite them. --Equivamp - talk 23:19, 23 March 2022 (UTC)
- Straight from the WP:RS page.
- "The reliability of a source depends on context. Each source must be carefully weighed to judge whether it is reliable for the statement being made in the Wikipedia article and is an appropriate source for that content."
- Time uses sources that the wiki community overwhelmingly agreed are not reliable to base their claims[[17]]. If the sole source of a claim is based on an unreliable source, then those claims are not reliable. You may not like it, but put into context, the Time article is not reliable, attaching a name to bad data doesn't give that data reliability. It discredits the name... Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:32, 13 June 2022 (UTC)
- That is, in fact, not how reliable sourcing works on Wikipedia. If Time is considered a reliable source, which of course it is, that means we believe that their analysis of the sourcing used is sufficient to cite them. --Equivamp - talk 23:19, 23 March 2022 (UTC)
- It seems like Pitbullinfo.org is collecting WP:PRIMARY sources and doing their own synthesis to make their own WP:SECONDARY claim. This raises the question, why not just find a reliable source somewhere else for the claim, if the info has so much WP:WEIGHT that it needs to be in the article. And, how big are these municipalities, anyway? Geogene (talk) 02:14, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Just how is this compilation of municipalities with repealed BSL by pitbullinfo.org not reliable? It's the most comprehensive and accurate I've seen on the subject. One or two articles showing a single city had a BSL repeal does not prove to me that there were 64 since 2018, but the pitbullinfo.org compilation with direct links to said news articles does. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- All the sources I listed were directly linked in the pitbullinfo.org source so if anything just keep that one. For objective facts like if a city has a BSL repeal or not, even a biased source is fine. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- And that's overciting. One or two good, reliable sources is usually enough. Just not pitbullinfo.org, because it's not RS. Not a fan of sourcing that to the ASPCA, because they're another advocacy group, but I did see some reliable sources you used as well. Geogene (talk) 01:50, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- I added in 4 more sources on individual city repeals as a compromise. As far as the sentence "Widely reported pit bull attacks and media have largely resulted in the enactment of breed-specific legislation (BSL) in several jurisdictions", there is no better source than the American Veterinary Medical Association[4] and American Bar Association[5] already sourced. Tazdeviloo7 (talk) 13:42, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- So you'd like all 64 links to each news article then? I mean, something can be types up that lists each place that repealed them with a news scource, but its going to eat a lot of page space. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Unbiased6969 (talk • contribs) 01:34, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- Better sources, please Geogene (talk) 00:47, 8 February 2022 (UTC)
- How is a link to a website that counts and links to a local news story for the jurisdiction of every pitbull repeal not credible? Dogsbite.org is definitely not credible, and I can explain why. This source is only talking about laws that were passed/repealed. This is objective fact. Either a law was or was not repealed and there is no bias as to the matter. Dogsbite.org is a blog where a user unfamiliar with the actual story makes a presumption of the breed, or relies on the opinion of a journalist who did not confirm a breed by genetic testing. There are countless examples showing that breed identification by looks is highly unreliable, so why are we comparing apples to oranges here? I agree, linking all 64 municipalities would be ideal, but do you really want 64 tags at the end of a sentence or just one?Unbiased6969 (talk) 23:27, 7 February 2022 (UTC)
References
- ^ https://www.pitbullinfo.org/bsl-continues-to-crumble.html
- ^ https://www.ohioanimaladvocates.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ABA-Resolution-Against-BSL-201208.pdf
- ^ https://vault.si.com/vault/1987/07/27/the-pit-bull-friend-and-killer-is-the-pit-bull-a-fine-animal-as-its-admirers-claim-or-is-it-a-vicious-dog-unfit-for-society
- ^ https://avsab.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Breed-Specific_Legislation-download-_8-18-14.pdf
- ^ https://www.ohioanimaladvocates.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ABA-Resolution-Against-BSL-201208.pdf
Denver has repealed the pitbull ban in 2020: https://www.denvergov.org/content/denvergov/en/denver-animal-shelter/about/news/2020/denver-voters-repeal-pit-bull-ban.html — Preceding unsigned comment added by 107.2.169.75 (talk) 21:40, 23 March 2022 (UTC)
Unreliable sources and data
Important facts to consider, and why this article and the dog bite articles need to be changed/updated because they are based on faulty statistics:
- Pit bull is not a breed of dog, it is "a type of dog descended from bulldogs and terriers".
- The Veterinary Journal study, Inconsistent identification of pit bull-type dogs by shelter staff, further confirmed in their conclusion that: The marked lack of agreement observed among shelter staff members in categorizing the breeds of shelter dogs illustrates that reliable inclusion or exclusion of dogs as ‘pit bulls’ is not possible, even by experts. This has special significance to the topic of restrictive breed regulations, since such regulations are based on the faulty assumptions that (1) certain breeds or phenotypes are inherently dangerous, and (2) that those breeds and their mixes can be identified by observation.
- Talk:List_of_fatal_dog_attacks_in_the_United_States – these types of discussions are not new, and yes, we have serious issues with BSL advocates and haters of "pit bull types".
- The AKC has stated that 'Pit bull' is a term commonly used to describe a particular type of dog–many being of mixed breeding—that has some ancestry relating to breeds in the United States. … 'Pit bull' is also used sometimes to describe mixes or breeds not registered with the AKC. AVMA believes That's partly why the CDC stopped collecting breed data in dog-attack fatalities after 1998. See The dangerous dog debate.
- CDC stated sometime around 1998: Because news media accounts can inaccurately report breeds of dogs involved in DBRFs, only breed data from the HSUS were used...
- CDC data is in and of itself limited, and as it applies to this article as well as the dog bite article. following is #3 in the list of CDC's 5 limitations: Third, limited data are available on the circumstances of the event or the dog involved.
- The Humane Society published an article that is relative to the unreliable results and listings of specific breeds. For example: ...and can lead to a false sense of community safety as well as welfare concerns for dogs identified (often incorrectly) as belonging to specific breeds.”
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (Oct 2019) Small Animal Veterinarians’ Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk.
I'm of the mind that the percentages need to be entirely removed from this article. Atsme 💬 📧 03:27, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
Bite risk by breed from the literature review and bite severity by breed from our case series were combined to create a total bite risk plot. Injuries from Pitbull's and mixed breed dogs were both more frequent and more severe....Breeds vary in both rates of biting and severity. The highest risk breeds had both a high rate of biting and caused significant tissue injury.
[18] Dog bite injuries to the face: Is there risk with breed ownership? A systematic review with meta-analysis Essig et al., 2019.Most pediatric dog bite injuries afflicted male children (55.6%), ages 6 to 12 years (45.7%), by a household dog (36.2%). The most common offending breed was a pit bull or pit bull mix (53.0%).
[19] Analysis of Pediatric Dog Bite Injuries at a Level 1 Trauma Center Over 10 Years Muñoz et al., 2021. The AVMA and the Humane Society can have their own opinions, but the physical and behavioral differences between different breeds of dogs are a widely recognized fact of biology [20], and research into the proven relationship between dog breed and dog attacks continues. The 6% figure is reliably sourced; this is WP:IJUSTDONTLIKEIT. Geogene (talk) 03:34, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[21] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states:
- "In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims".
- Having an insurance company with a significant share of the market claim that these 3 breeds (wolf-dog included) only account for 25% of their claims seems to be pretty good evidence that this over half argument is bad. Let alone State Farm owns 17.97% and will insure Pitbulls... Honestly, I am not even sure why you guys keep arguing for this bogus statistic from a unreliable source when quite literally, multiple sources can be used to disprove it, or at a minimum throw significant skepticism at it.
- Also, you cite Pediatric Dog Bite Injuries at Level 1 Trauma Center Over 10 Years, but you fail to address that the study you cite relies upon people's opinions of the dog breed, which even by experts has been shown by Astme to be unreliable and inconsistent. Quite literally, no one has conducted an actual reliable study on dog bites and used gene testing to determine breed when doing the study. Pitbull is a term used to determine a look of dog, but not actually a breed. There are 4 common breeds associated with, but there are about 28 breeds in total that get mislabeled as pitbull commonly, including a Boxer. Even the AKC[22] states:
- "Although there have been many studies on the effectiveness of BSL, there is no evidence to support the notion that some breeds of dogs are more inherently dangerous than others or that banning ownership of certain breeds lowers the bite rate. In fact, the American Kennel Club, the American Veterinary Medical Association, the National Animal Control Association, the American Bar Association, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, and a host of other respected national organizations oppose BSL and recognize the inequities and inherent fallacies of such laws." Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:06, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- The AKC is not a reliable source for science or for public policy. If you don't like the sources from medical journals, you should take that up with their peer review boards. Your post is more WP:IJUSTDON'TLIKEIT. Geogene (talk) 04:13, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- I love how you completely ignore the fact that insurance data, which data represents over 20 million people, completely goes against this flawed data that rots and pitbulls are responsible for over half dog bites. Why not address the criticisms of the data you want to use? Insurance data shows those 3 breeds account for 25% of their claims. That number is far from the percentage claimed by your unreliable sources. Also, all your arguments on here are WP:IJUSTDON'TLIKEIT.Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:13, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Another paper I was going to mention earlier about differences in purpose and behavior between dog breeds being a widely accepted scientific reality:
Dog breeds have been selected not only for appearance, but above all for different behavior. The behavioral variation found today is staggering, with breeds specialized on, for example, herding, retrieving, guarding and hunting.
[23]. And what kinds of problematic behavior do you think a reasonable person might expect a dog bred to fight would be known for? Geogene (talk) 04:30, 17 February 2022 (UTC)- Dog aggression just like all other terriers. Pitbulls were never bred to be aggressive to their handlers, quite opposite actually given their ability to inflict damage with their strength. They're domestic dogs, so by definition they're not a threat to humans on a breed level; otherwise, they would be a massive public health issue, but the data doesn't support that. Individual dogs that are not socialized can be a danger to humans, but that is not breed specific. As far as genetics for Pitbulls, they are terriers, so they latch and shake their heads. Just like all terriers. It is quite literally the reason they crossed the Old English Bull Dog with the Old English Terrier. However, they are much stronger than other terrier breeds. However, past that there is no behavioral issues with the breed. Almost all Pitbulls are capable of being friendly to humans and other animals, so long as they are socialized at a young age. Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:35, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- And dog aggression is a good enough reason to not want them around for humane reasons, in and of itself. Comparing a 60 pound pit bull terrier to a fifteen pound Jack Russel terrier as if they present the same threat to people and other animals is disingenuous. Geogene (talk) 05:45, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Well, good thing its not your decision or all terrier would be eliminated I guess. You are also advocating for elimination of the breed in the talk page for that very breed. Why are you here since you are clearly biased and not capable of being objective on this topic? Also, you still avoiding addressing this like it's the plague:
- "I love how you completely ignore the fact that insurance data, which data represents over 20 million people, completely goes against this flawed data that rots and pitbulls are responsible for over half dog bites.
- Why not address the criticisms of the data you want to use? Insurance data shows those 3 breeds account for 25% of their claims. That number is far from the percentage claimed by your unreliable sources."Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:07, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Well, good thing its not your decision or all terrier would be eliminated I guess. You are also advocating for elimination of the breed in the talk page for that very breed. Why are you here since you are clearly biased and not capable of being objective on this topic? Also, you still avoiding addressing this like it's the plague:
- And dog aggression is a good enough reason to not want them around for humane reasons, in and of itself. Comparing a 60 pound pit bull terrier to a fifteen pound Jack Russel terrier as if they present the same threat to people and other animals is disingenuous. Geogene (talk) 05:45, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Dog aggression just like all other terriers. Pitbulls were never bred to be aggressive to their handlers, quite opposite actually given their ability to inflict damage with their strength. They're domestic dogs, so by definition they're not a threat to humans on a breed level; otherwise, they would be a massive public health issue, but the data doesn't support that. Individual dogs that are not socialized can be a danger to humans, but that is not breed specific. As far as genetics for Pitbulls, they are terriers, so they latch and shake their heads. Just like all terriers. It is quite literally the reason they crossed the Old English Bull Dog with the Old English Terrier. However, they are much stronger than other terrier breeds. However, past that there is no behavioral issues with the breed. Almost all Pitbulls are capable of being friendly to humans and other animals, so long as they are socialized at a young age. Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:35, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- The AKC is not a reliable source for science or for public policy. If you don't like the sources from medical journals, you should take that up with their peer review boards. Your post is more WP:IJUSTDON'TLIKEIT. Geogene (talk) 04:13, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- "Although there have been many studies on the effectiveness of BSL, there is no evidence to support the notion that some breeds of dogs are more inherently dangerous than others or that banning ownership of certain breeds lowers the bite rate. In fact, the American Kennel Club, the American Veterinary Medical Association, the National Animal Control Association, the American Bar Association, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, and a host of other respected national organizations oppose BSL and recognize the inequities and inherent fallacies of such laws." Unbiased6969 (talk) 04:06, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[21] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states:
- Hi, Geogene - the first problem with that systematic review is rather obvious - pit bulls are not a breed, so what are they calling a "pit bull"? Relating it to a human instead of a dog, it's like saying a large human with a big mouth and a strong jaw bit the child. Who identified the human? Someone said it was a football player in uniform...and there starts the trend - football players are dangerous! Sorry but that's not much of an ID from where I sit. Secondly, a "retrospective chart review of facial dog bite injuries presenting to the University of Virginia Health System and Nationwide Children's Hospital. Additionally, descriptive data was collected from 240 patients over the last 15 years. Bite risk by breed was assessed by a literature search from 1970 to current." Analyzing a dog bite is not the same as analyzing static balistics - they're analyzing dog bites based on whatever prior information was provided about the dog bite incident, and the latter is where the review falls apart. Where did they obtain the so-called "literature search"? Where did the reports originate that claimed the bite was by a pit bull type, whatever that means beyond an open door of perpetual visual misidentification? It is established knowledge that people have been misusing the term "pit bull" for ages. All of the links I provided above substantiate it. Atsme 💬 📧 04:34, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- The "what is a pit bull" argument is just a rhetorical game, one that's akin to a tobacco lobbyist asking, "What is cancer? There are different types of cancer, aren't there? Things other than cigarettes cause cancer, don't they?" Pit people know what pits are, or they wouldn't be selling five week old puppies on Craigslist. The dogs called or licensed as "pit bulls" are causing most of the dog bite fatalities; so it doesn't seem unreasonable from that that "the dogs called or licensed as pit bulls" should be regulated in some way. Geogene (talk) 04:47, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Seriously? Cancer is defined and you either have cancer cells or you don't. Its not subjective to someone's eye. Pitbulls is. Its quite literally a look of dog. Looks are subjective to the person. Lets stay away from false analogies.[24] .Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
Cancer is defined
you couldn't come up with a definition on the spot that would satisfy a lobbyist who is being paid to deny their product causes cancer.Pitbulls is [subjective]
I already pointed out that dog breeds are objectively real, and cited it. Not sure why you think repeating things that have already been disproven is somehow helping you. Geogene (talk) 05:24, 17 February 2022 (UTC)- Moving the goal post again. I'm not engaging in that Red Herring. Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:07, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Not a red herring, but I have a feeling you would engage in that. You're extremely argumentative, and nothing you're saying here seems likely to ever improve the article. All you've done is complain about reliable sources. Geogene (talk) 06:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- You have 3 people, one outside party, arguing the sources and data are unreliable, but yet you call them reliable. I will try to get you to address this once again:
- We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[25] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states:
- "In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims".
- Having an insurance company with a significant share of the market claim that these 3 breeds (wolf-dog included) only account for 25% of their claims seems to be pretty good evidence that this over half argument is bad. Let alone State Farm owns 17.97% and will insure Pitbulls... Honestly, I am not even sure why you guys keep arguing for this bogus statistic from a unreliable source when quite literally, multiple sources can be used to disprove it, or at a minimum throw significant skepticism at it.Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:29, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- This is not a vote, Wikipedia is not a democracy, and I've tried to avoid pointing out some issues with basic math that you're running into in your original research here. Geogene (talk) 07:09, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- No, but is done by consensus, which is done by holding a majority view point, not a minority. You actively try to avoid in discussing issues in my math? Then why are you here if not to participate in genuine discussion? Also, its not original research, its quite literally cited in the Pit bulls article and sourced... Unbiased6969 (talk) 07:15, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- I'll jump in here on behalf of User:Geogene to explain the misinterpretation of the Farmers Insurance claim. To refresh memory, the claim is restated here:
- "...Farmers insurance... owns 5.71% of the US marketshare for homeowners insurance..."
- "In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids. A spokeswoman for Farmers said that those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims"
- 1. Farmers Insurance owns 5.71% of the US marketshare for homeowners insurance.
- Marketshare typically refers to the percentage of revenue or sales in a market. There is no evidence presented that the demographical makeup of 5.71% of the marketshare is equally proportional in all aspects to the wider US population. In other words, the sample may not be representative of the population in relevant characteristics.
- Why does this matter? If the 5.71% marketshare (which again does not translate to 5.71% of the US population nor is it known if it is representative of the population) is under-represented in pitbull/rottweiler/wolfdog ownership compared to the wider population, then of course we would expect the bite claims against pitbull/rottweiler/wolfdog to be lower than the wider population. It's even possible 5.71% of the marketshare represents much less than 5.71% of the actual US population.
- There are many, many more variables but I think you get the point.
- 2. Those breeds account for more than a quarter of the agency's dog bite claims.
- The number of dog bite CLAIMS is not the same as the number of dog BITES. An easy mistake to make, but an important distinction. The next point will explain why that is notable in particular.
- 3. In 2013, Farmers Insurance notified policyholders in California that it will no longer cover bites by pit bulls, Rottweilers and wolf-dog hybrids
- According to FindLaw, the world’s leading provider of online legal information for consumers, in the event of an animal bite:
- "an insurance company covers the expenses of a legal claim and any resulting settlement or judgment. It's important to understand just who pays for animal bites when a claim is filed. Depending on the specific situation, a legal claim resulting from an animal bite injury is often paid by an insurance company."
- So insurance claims are normally only made when someone is injured to a particular severity. One would not be able to make a legal claim for a dog bite that did caused very minor injuries. So it can be assumed that dog bite CLAIMS are representative of more severe dog bites.
- Why does this matter? If pitbulls (and rottweilers, wolf-dogs) are over-represented in dog bite CLAIMS, then it stands to reason they are causing more severe injury. Which is the usual justification for restricting ownership of the breed, at least in countries where they are banned.
- 4. Now what can we actually deduce from this data? Without knowing the breakdown and characteristics of the 5.71% marketshare (the sample) COMPARED to the wider US population - not a lot. Only this; pitbulls (and rottweilers and wolf-dogs) cause injury to a degree that an insurance company won't cover them in California. By itself, very telling.
- What you definitely could not do is use this statement/data to suggest pitbull breeds are LESS dangerous (read: likelihood to cause an injury to humans severe enough to warrant an insurance claim) than other breeds. In fact, it heavily suggests the opposite.
- A fair and balanced inclusion would therefore be presented in the article something along the lines of:
- "Pitbulls are over-represented in dog bites on human beings. According to Farmers Insurance, pitbulls, rottweilers, and wolf-dog hybrids represent at least 25% of dog bites severe enough to justify an insurance claim, while an analysis of all dog bites across the USA (including those not subject to insurance claims) estimate pitbulls account for up to 68% of dog bites."
- I hope this lays to rest the silly claim that the Farmers Insurance position refutes any other statistics about bite risk (and severity). 2001:8003:ED10:B501:7D2B:86DC:E254:B9D4 (talk) 11:02, 11 May 2022 (UTC)
- Hi IP address,
- 1. 5.71% of the population is statistically relevant. To put it into perspective, all the polls you rely upon in elections are collected with just a tiny fraction of the data that Farmers has. 5.71% of the US population is more than the FDA requires in studies to put new drugs out into the market. Please learn statistics before discrediting them, statistics collected off almost 19 million Americans is very reliable. If you'd like to learn about sample size and confidence level, google "sample size calculator" and play around with a population of 330m to see that only 16.7k of the US population is required on a sample size to be 99% confident in the results. Farmer's data FAR exceeds that threshold.
- 2. You are right on this criticism, but you won't like the logic behind it. Claims represent more sever bites that rise to the level to cause someone to go through the hassle. This overwhelmingly discriminates larger breeds, like pit bulls and Rottweilers, and their actual "bite share" as part of the population is likely lower than the 25% as small dog bites are likely less reported. Farmers data represents the very most percentage of the population a pit pull will have in relation to the total bite pool. The more realistic number is likely less, but as flawed as the data collection is, its the most perfect out there today.
- 3. Umm, you do realize bite severity does not correlate to aggression or likelihood to bite right? Please stop the strawman arguments and focus on bite frequency as that is and was what is being dicussed.
- 4. Farmer's wont, but most will. So to leave out the context that majority of the insurance companies will insure pit bulls in California, or the US for that matter is misleading and lazy. This is due to California's Strict Liability Laws when it comes to dog bites. Most states have a "one-bite rule" which an owner is not liable on a dog's first bite. Due to this, farmer chose not to. But others do...
- 68% according to? dogsbite.org, a website that the reliable sources notice board already said was unreliable.[[26]] Not sure why you are using unreliable data to back something up on a wiki talk page. Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:03, 13 June 2022 (UTC)
- No, but is done by consensus, which is done by holding a majority view point, not a minority. You actively try to avoid in discussing issues in my math? Then why are you here if not to participate in genuine discussion? Also, its not original research, its quite literally cited in the Pit bulls article and sourced... Unbiased6969 (talk) 07:15, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- This is not a vote, Wikipedia is not a democracy, and I've tried to avoid pointing out some issues with basic math that you're running into in your original research here. Geogene (talk) 07:09, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- We aren't going to talk about how this is pretty strong evidence that this "over half of dog bites are caused by rots and pitbulls" trash data is in direct conflict from data from Farmers insurance, which owns 5.71% of the US marketshare[25] for homeowners insurance? Quite literally in the Pit bull article it states:
- You have 3 people, one outside party, arguing the sources and data are unreliable, but yet you call them reliable. I will try to get you to address this once again:
- Not a red herring, but I have a feeling you would engage in that. You're extremely argumentative, and nothing you're saying here seems likely to ever improve the article. All you've done is complain about reliable sources. Geogene (talk) 06:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Moving the goal post again. I'm not engaging in that Red Herring. Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:07, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- Seriously? Cancer is defined and you either have cancer cells or you don't. Its not subjective to someone's eye. Pitbulls is. Its quite literally a look of dog. Looks are subjective to the person. Lets stay away from false analogies.[24] .Unbiased6969 (talk) 05:18, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- The "what is a pit bull" argument is just a rhetorical game, one that's akin to a tobacco lobbyist asking, "What is cancer? There are different types of cancer, aren't there? Things other than cigarettes cause cancer, don't they?" Pit people know what pits are, or they wouldn't be selling five week old puppies on Craigslist. The dogs called or licensed as "pit bulls" are causing most of the dog bite fatalities; so it doesn't seem unreasonable from that that "the dogs called or licensed as pit bulls" should be regulated in some way. Geogene (talk) 04:47, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
- I'll jump in here on behalf of common sense, and hopefully lay to rest any future attempts to convince editors that an insurance company's premiums or their refusal to provide insurance to dog owners of certain breeds are good arguments to justify the inclusion of misinformation in this or any other WP article. Another ludicrous argument that is not supported by science is claiming that pit bull types are more aggressive than other dogs. The temperament and/or actions of an unpedigreed, mixed breed of dog, aka mongrel, should be judged on a case-by-case basis. To condemn an entire modern breed of registered purebred dogs based only on visual IDs has consistently proven to be highly flawed. It's embarrassing and sad to think a WP article may be contributing to such justification, or worse, fear-mongreling over a dog type that isn't even a bona fide breed–it's a descriptor. Sadly, innocent, modern purebred (pedigreed) conformation show dogs/family dogs are being sucked into this misinformation vortex, in part because of media hype & misinformation that stems from flawed reports (witness & victim accounts, visual IDs, exclusions). Over the past decade, science (DNA studies, and other scientific research) has provided far more accurate information about dog bites, dogs that bite, and breed types.
- CDC stopped listing breeds around 1995–1996; read the Editorial Note.
- Faunalytics, Battling A Bad Reputation
- JAVMA, The dangerous dog debate], "There are enormous difficulties in collecting dog bite data," Dr. Gilchrist said. "No centralized reporting system for dog bites exists, and incidents are typically relayed to a number of entities, such as the police, veterinarians, animal control, and emergency rooms, making meaningful analysis nearly impossible.
- AVMA, Dog bite prevention: Any dog can bite: big or small, male or female, young or old. Even the cuddliest, fuzziest, sweetest pet can bite if provoked. Remember, it is not a dog's breed that determines whether it will bite, but rather the dog's individual history and behavior.
- CDC, A community approach to dog bite prevention
- National Canine Research Council (NCRC): In fact, since studies have discredited visual breed identification (Hoffman, Harrison, Wolff, & Westgarth, 2014; Simpson, Simpson, & VanKavage, 2012; Voith, Ingram, Mitsouras, & Irizarry, 2009; Voith et al., 2013), any studies that rely on visual breed identification, including those that link DBRFs and breed, can no longer be responsibly cited in the developing literature.
- NCRC, Dog-Bite Related Fatalities: The authors report that the breed of the dog or dogs could not be reliably identified in more than 80% of cases. News accounts disagreed with each other and/or with animal control reports in a significant number of incidents, casting doubt on the reliability of breed attributions and more generally for using media reports as a primary source of data for scientific studies. In only 18.2% of the cases in this study could these researchers make a valid determination that the animal was a member of a distinct, recognized breed.
- AVMA Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed
- AVMA, Why Breed-specific Legislation Is not the Answer
- Miami-Dade College, Breed Specific Legislation - Canines: Banned!
- IAABC Journal, Creating a Better Law to Protect People From Potentially Dangerous Dogs – When the pitbullwet was in effect, the public felt safe from dangerous dogs, and this led to less media attention on the number of bite incidents in society. After abolishing the pitbullwet, this changed rapidly. These dogs once again became the target of fear campaigns, leading the public to believe these dogs are more aggressive and dangerous than other breeds.
- Newsweek, 25 Myths About Pit Bulls You Should Stop Believing (2021)
- Nat Geo, The Most Feared Dogs May Also Be the Most Misunderstood (2016)
- Dogster, 12 Facts About the Pit Bull and Other Breeds Perfected in America (2016)
- DNA studies reveal that shelter workers often mislabel dogs as ‘pit bulls’
- Today, What is a pit bull? (2017)
- Science Direct, Journal of Veterinary Behavior (2018)
- And that's just the tip of the iceberg. Atsme 💬 📧 02:14, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- Most of those sources aren't even reliable. Geogene (talk) 03:28, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- Let's examine these 'common sense' citations indivudually together with the included excerpt.
- 1. CDC stopped listing breeds around 1995–1996; read the Editorial Note.
- The editorial note says that the CDC can't determine any over-representation definitively because they don't know the denominator ie number of breeds owned. It doesn't make a case either way.
- 2. Faunalytics, Battling A Bad Reputation
- This is a survey of 56 people, 14% of whom owned pitbulls, and was evenly split as to their opinions of whether dog breeds are inherently violent or docile. So a survey of opinions. Essentially meaningless data-wise when looking at bite risk and severity.
- 3. JAVMA, The dangerous dog debate], "There are enormous difficulties in collecting dog bite data," Dr. Gilchrist said. "No centralized reporting system for dog bites exists, and incidents are typically relayed to a number of entities, such as the police, veterinarians, animal control, and emergency rooms, making meaningful analysis nearly impossible.
- This article is a summary of opinions on breed-specific legislation, including for and against arguments. I could just as easily quote:
- "Breed "absolutely" influences a dog's behavior and is one of several factors that shape an animal's temperament, explained Dr. Sagi Denenberg, a diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Behaviorists and the European College of Animal Welfare and Behavioral Medicine."
- 4. AVMA, Dog bite prevention: Any dog can bite: big or small, male or female, young or old. Even the cuddliest, fuzziest, sweetest pet can bite if provoked. Remember, it is not a dog's breed that determines whether it will bite, but rather the dog's individual history and behavior.
- This is a resource suggesting strategies for dog bite prevention. Everyone knows dogs can bite, this was never disputed.
- 5. CDC, A community approach to dog bite prevention
- This is a taskforce summary of community approaches to dog bite prevention. Its argument against breed-specific legislation is a constitutional one, not data-driven. Meaningless everywhere except the US. Meaningless in terms of data.
- 6. {https://nationalcanineresearchcouncil.com/research_library/dog-bite-related-fatalities-a-literature-review/ National Canine Research Council (NCRC):] In fact, since studies have discredited visual breed identification (Hoffman, Harrison, Wolff, & Westgarth, 2014; Simpson, Simpson, & VanKavage, 2012; Voith, Ingram, Mitsouras, & Irizarry, 2009; Voith et al., 2013), any studies that rely on visual breed identification, including those that link DBRFs and breed, can no longer be responsibly cited in the developing literature.
- The "National Canine Research Council" is a fully-owned subsidiary of Animal Farm Foundation, an organization whose mission statement includes "securing equal treatment and opportunity for pit bull dogs." This immediately fails the reliable source test.
- 7. NCRC, Dog-Bite Related Fatalities: The authors report that the breed of the dog or dogs could not be reliably identified in more than 80% of cases. News accounts disagreed with each other and/or with animal control reports in a significant number of incidents, casting doubt on the reliability of breed attributions and more generally for using media reports as a primary source of data for scientific studies. In only 18.2% of the cases in this study could these researchers make a valid determination that the animal was a member of a distinct, recognized breed.
- The "National Canine Research Council" again. This immediately fails the reliable source test.
- 8. AVMA Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed
- The AVMA isn't a scientific group, it's a membership organisation. The first group of studies cited at the link claim certain breeds are highly represented in biting incidents. This contradicts the claims of point 6 and 7 of your own list. It also states:
- "If you consider only the much smaller number of cases that resulted in very severe injuries or fatalities, pit bull-type dogs are more frequently identified." and
- "While some study authors suggest limiting ownership of specific breeds might reduce injuries (e.g., pit bull type, German Shepherd Dog) it has not been demonstrated that introducing a breed-specific ban will reduce the rate or severity of bite injuries occurring in the community."
- So this acknowledges limiting ownership of pitbulls reduces injuries.
- 9. AVMA, Why Breed-specific Legislation Is not the Answer
- This simply rehashes claims against breed-specific legislation. It offers little to nothing in the way of evidence, instead attempting to rationalise their claims. They at one stage refute their own claim (from point 8 on this list):
- "While some study authors suggest limiting ownership of specific breeds might reduce injuries..."
- 10. Miami-Dade College, Breed Specific Legislation - Canines: Banned!
- This is a (poorly presented) college learning resource repository seemingly put together by a single community educator. It gives both arguments for and against breed-specific legislation, despite an obvious bias against BSL. It is amongst the weakest citations on this Talk page, which is saying something.
- 11. IAABC Journal, Creating a Better Law to Protect People From Potentially Dangerous Dogs – When the pitbullwet was in effect, the public felt safe from dangerous dogs, and this led to less media attention on the number of bite incidents in society. After abolishing the pitbullwet, this changed rapidly. These dogs once again became the target of fear campaigns, leading the public to believe these dogs are more aggressive and dangerous than other breeds.
- No actual data is presented before and after the pitbullwet. No evidence of surveys of the public 'feeling safe' or data on 'less media attention'. Just rhetoric. Interestingly, the paragraph directly preceding the one you cite:
- "A few months after abolishing the pitbullwet, Dutch shelters started seeing an increase in the numbers of adult pit bull-type dogs being surrendered by their owners. These were dogs that should not have existed under the law. Clearly, pit bull-type dogs had not disappeared from the Netherlands."
- The article also stresses that:
- "instead of an outright ban on pit bull-type dogs, a group of experts in this field was asked to investigate the problem and come up with a report... The investigators made a list of breeds they labeled Hoog-risicohonden (potentially dangerous dogs)
- The list includes all commonly accepted pitbull breeds, on top of listing 'Pit bull type'.
- 12. Newsweek, 25 Myths About Pit Bulls You Should Stop Believing (2021)
- A buzzfeed-style article rehashing the usual talking points. Makes attempts at citations, but include unreliable sources like pitbullinfo.org
- 13. Nat Geo, The Most Feared Dogs May Also Be the Most Misunderstood (2016)
- An article to promote a pitbull book. Unreliable.
- 14. Dogster, 12 Facts About the Pit Bull and Other Breeds Perfected in America (2016)
- Another buzzfeed-style article. It makes no claims and presents no data on pitbulls, instead simply describing the breeds history and appearance. I am especially confused by the inclusion of this on your list.
- 15. DNA studies reveal that shelter workers often mislabel dogs as ‘pit bulls’
- A study of 16 shelter staff who evaluated 120 dogs and generally mislabelled them.
- 16. Today, What is a pit bull? (2017)
- An article that interviews a photographer promoting their Pit Bull Picture Project and an author promoting their pitbull book. Unreliable.
- 17. Science Direct, Journal of Veterinary Behavior (2018)
- "An online convenience sample questionnaire was distributed through social media between December 2015 and February 2016 targeting self-identified dog bite victims within the United Kingdom. A total of 484 responses were received. Victims were aged between 1 and 77 years when bitten. Most dogs (66.1%) were known to the victim."
- Yes, we know dogs bite. A study from the UK where pitbulls are largely illegal to own and are therefore not mentioned at all.
- I have to agree heavily with User:Geogene here - a poor list indeed. Much of these are unreliable or irrelevant to the topic at hand. In future, I'd suggest including reliable references when making a case (and for your own benefit, not include ones that refute your own claims). If this is the tip of the iceberg, we must be in very shallow water indeed. 2001:8003:ED10:B501:A09F:FE85:447A:6AB5 (talk) 07:29, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- You are free to agree with any editor you choose, but doing so doesn't automatically make the information accurate. The reports you cited are outdated and based on anecdotes and visual IDs which are proven to be inaccurate whereas the newer sources I've listed are based on DNA studies and other methods of scientific study. I will stick with the science. Atsme 💬 📧 20:15, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- Oh dear. The list I gave, that you say is outdated and based on anecdotes, is in fact the list you yourself posted. I only provided individual comment for each of your citations, briefly explaining why they're unreliable and/or irrelevant. Please kindly Wikipedia:Read_before_commenting. Note, stating my agreement with Geogene is a common way to build consensus here on Wikipedia.
- I'll caution that listing unreliable sources that bear little to no relevance to the topic at hand is not a constructive or data-driven approach. Although the irony of posting them under the sub-heading 'Unreliable sources and data' is not lost on me. I'd encourage you to individually and systematically specify the relevance of each to the discussion and article, stating where and how you'd like them included (the few that were actually reliable, that is). As a neutral participant here, I'm opposed to emotional advocacy and activism for or against pit bull breeds and instead prefer a balanced and evidence-based approach to sources, free from biased organisations.
- There is a difference for example, between this 2019 meta-analysis [27] that is appropriately cited within Pit bull article that showed pit bull breeds have the highest risk of biting and a tendency to produce the most severe injuries, and your 2016 'Dogster' magazine listicle [28] that you refer to in number 14 of your list. I'll let other contributors determine for themselves which of those is 'science' and worthy of inclusion in the article (or indeed, rational discussion). 2001:8003:ED10:B501:59DA:A494:5A53:A2A4 (talk) 03:28, 13 May 2022 (UTC)
- You are free to agree with any editor you choose, but doing so doesn't automatically make the information accurate. The reports you cited are outdated and based on anecdotes and visual IDs which are proven to be inaccurate whereas the newer sources I've listed are based on DNA studies and other methods of scientific study. I will stick with the science. Atsme 💬 📧 20:15, 12 May 2022 (UTC)
- Good luck, these users are from a subreddit on reddit that is dedicated to banning and hating on pitbulls. They post about the wikipedia page every so often. Until an admin comes in to clean this up, you aren't getting anywhere with them. Unbiased6969 (talk) 06:07, 13 June 2022 (UTC)
Nipper
In short, the contradiction tag is stating plainly that the claim here is in error. As it has been tagged for two years with no resolution, insisting on reinserting it is the same as reinserting an unsourced statement that has been removed. The one source is a poor source, the other is in plain error, as noted by the copious sourcing on the linked article. I don't need to add a source debunking info that should be removed, as that's calling to prove the negative, a logical error. The article should not perpetuate any errors. oknazevad (talk) 11:47, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- Nipper-article: "He was likely a mixed-breed dog ... or possibly part Bull Terrier". This article: "a mongrel at times seen as a pit bull". It's not much of a contradiction, is it? Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 11:53, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- As noted in the previous discussion, Bull Terrier is a separate thing from the pit bull type, even if there is some common ancestry. Plus "at times seen as a pit bull" is completely WP:WEASEL and makes for very poor sourcing. Frankly, I agree with PearlSt82 from the last discussion that the sourcing is just not strong enough and is based entirely too much on guessing in retrospect to include Nipper. oknazevad (talk) 12:30, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- And my view per previous discussion remains that WP:RS can guess all they want, that's what they're for in WP-verse, while Wikipedians don't get to declare "Nipper ... was a Jack Russell terrier" for mainspace purposes. The sources are good enough for the statement and the amount of text is WP:PROPORTIONal for the section. I'm ok with removing the Template:Contradict-inline since I don't think there's a contradiction. There is no WP:RS sourced "Nipper can never be called a pitbull" at Nipper. But I'm repeating myself, I'll wait for other editor's opinions. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 13:53, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- Adding a couple of refs, at least as poor as those in the article.[1][2] Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 14:29, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- First one of those outright refutes identifying Nipper as a pit bull, at least for the portion I can see before the site blocks out the remainder. The second I can't see at all as it's entirely blocked. I'd appreciate if you could quote the parts you think are supportive of the identification of Nipper as a pit bull type.
- But more importantly, what you're proposing essentially strips the idea of Wikipedia editors using any editorial judgement at all. That's not a good call in the least.
- All I'm saying is that there's insufficiently unambiguous identification to justify including Nipper here, especially considering the time period and acknowledged mixed-breed ancestry of the pup. For every source that mentions him in passing as a pit bull type, there's many others that dispute that. Something that is already admitted with the WP:WEASEL phrasing of the passage. So, simply put, when in doubt, leave it out. That's a perfectly valid editorial judgement.
- Even looking at the previous discussion, there was no real consensus support for inclusion, just a lot of doubt and questioning. (And that's even discounting the person who opened that discussion, who was known for POV pushing an anti-pit-bull stance so badly that they were topic-banned from the area and eventually indeffed when they were found to be engaged in sock puppetry to get around that ban.) No one else really supported inclusion. Just you. So being insistent on retaining it looks WP:OWN-ish. oknazevad (talk) 16:36, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- "Were either of these dogs pit bulls - The RCA Victrola dog andPetey, the dog in the "Our Gang" comedies?A. There has been somecontroversy about whether Nipper,the famous RCA dog peering quizzically into the horn of a phonograph, was a so-called pit bull or a smooth-haired fox terrier. We can tell you that according to his owner, British artist Francis Barraud, who acquired Nipper in 1884, the dog was a fox terrier. The Smithsonian Institution, which has one of the four stainedglass windows of Nipper and the phonograph that had been installed in the Victor Talking Machine Co., says it is a fox terrier. Also, of the several bull terrier and fox terrier club spokesmen and breeders we spoke to, only one - a bull terrier club president - said the dog was a pit bull. Everyone else agreed that Nipper was a fox terrier." (Richterman)
- "The well known RCA Victor image of a dog and a gramophone from the famous painting "His Master's Voice" by Francis Barraud, was a Pit Bull by the name of "Nipper," (Flowers)
- Btw, I have access to these via WP:LIBRARY, it can be quite useful. If you have access to that, you should be able to read these if you log in and go to ProQuest first.
- No, it doesn't essentially strip the idea of Wikipedia editors using any editorial judgement at all. It just means you and I differ in editorial judgement. WP will survive either outcome.
- And I'm saying there are those sources. I think we may be reading "at times seen as a pit bull" differently. IMO it's not MOS:WEASEL since it doesn't overstate the sources, this view exist, and the wording imply no more than that. If you want to expand it to something like "at times seen as a pit bull, though this is a minority view" that's fine with me. Per sources it's still WP:PROPORTIONal to include.
- Your WP:BOLD removal was a respectable edit, but so was my revert, and here we are at the talkpage like good Wikipedians instead of editwarring further. I don't see myself at WP:OWNBEHAVIOR at this point, I'm just as stubborn as you are, and per WP:BRD and WP:STABLE (and those 2 are ESSAYS, people) I think it's reasonable to keep the content at this point.
- I'll put a WP:APPNOTE at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Dogs. If you want to ping the participants in the previous discussion, that's fine too. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 06:05, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- More input is always welcome. But to be honest, I can't see how that first source does anything but refute then idea that Nipper was a pit bull type. The Flowers source is a passing mention at best, while the Richterman one is a significantly more thorough analysis that clearly draws the conclusion that it's a common error. oknazevad (talk) 10:04, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- The first source confirms "Nipper's pit bull-ishness is a thing, so let's talk about that a little." Flowers is making a list of what he considers cool pit bulls, like Janish and the Housemans. And Dickey, of course. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 11:36, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- Some more sources, fwtw. [3]Makes a similar point to Richterman. A couple more:[4][5] Starting with Richterman, these sources span 1987-about now. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 12:01, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- More input is always welcome. But to be honest, I can't see how that first source does anything but refute then idea that Nipper was a pit bull type. The Flowers source is a passing mention at best, while the Richterman one is a significantly more thorough analysis that clearly draws the conclusion that it's a common error. oknazevad (talk) 10:04, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- As noted in the previous discussion, Bull Terrier is a separate thing from the pit bull type, even if there is some common ancestry. Plus "at times seen as a pit bull" is completely WP:WEASEL and makes for very poor sourcing. Frankly, I agree with PearlSt82 from the last discussion that the sourcing is just not strong enough and is based entirely too much on guessing in retrospect to include Nipper. oknazevad (talk) 12:30, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
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Previous discussion: Talk:Pit_bull/Archive_9#Nipper_should_not_be_listed_in_'Notable_pit_bulls'_section
Text under disagreement:
- Nipper, a mongrel at times seen as a pit bull, is the dog in Francis Barraud's painting His Master's Voice.[[[Nipper#Biography#{{{section}}}|contradictory]]][1][2]
- Pit bulls have appeared in the logos of RCA and Brown Shoe Company.[3][better source needed]
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I'm at 3 reverts reinserting this, since I think the sources are good enough in context. Opinions, editors? Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 11:50, 11 September 2022 (UTC)
- I just cited the New Yorker which explains the misidentification error in detail, and removed the tag. Atsme 💬 📧 20:10, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
- I don't see where that [29] supports "incorrectly referred to as a pit bull", it doesn't seem to connect Nipper to a pit bull-type. It just says "He says Jack Russell, I say fox." Though it affirms that different people look at Nipper and see different things. I am reminded of discussions about which people guys like Nicola Tesla truly belong to. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 06:24, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- I did my own rewrite [30], I'm sure no one will argue with that (I'm funny). And Atsme, beware when Condé Nast writes articles[31]. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 06:52, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- Most recent version: " Nipper, a mongrel at times referred to as a pit bull, though commonly seen as a fox terrier, is the dog in Francis Barraud's painting His Master's Voice.[1][2][3]" Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 06:56, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- Perhaps that should be "though more commonly seen" Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 09:19, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- And another tweak, more inclusive: "commonly seen as a non pit bull-type terrier". Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 13:41, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- Gråbergs Gråa Sång, it doesn't have to say those exact words. We are allowed to use editorial judgment, so if the source refers to an entirely different breed of dog, it infers that referring to it as a pit bull is misinformation. Atsme 💬 📧 18:21, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- If you use that particular source for "Nipper can't be called a PB", in WP-voice, I disagree with that use. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 18:30, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- GGS...I have hunted, compared images, went back in time and the most that can be said about Nipper is that terriers were used to create the bull and terrier crosses which may explain why people mistakenly believe he is a bully type. There is a vague phenotypical resemblance of a Staffordshire Terrier (not the bull terrier) and that is where it ends because it is clearly missing any bulldog characteristics to make it a bull terrier or (ugh) pit bull. See this image plate of fox terriers and notice the stop on the dog running to the left. It is the same shaped head as Nipper, just a different color. Of course, visual IDs are simply not trustworthy, and that is where we are with this Nipper issue. We can play guessing games all day long, but the published sources that claiming the dog is a pit bull when nothing phenotypical supports it would be better used to demonstrate why visual IDs are not trustworthy. Also keep in mind that the dogs of that era looked much different from the modern dogs we know as purebreds today. Atsme 💬 📧 12:29, 14 September 2022 (UTC)
- So we note, like in the the current article version, that sources have, on occasion, since at least 1987, noted that some sources have called the pup a PB. Like Alexander the Great is claimed by both todays Greeks and Macedonians (that was some impressive WP:OTHERSTUFF I did just there). Roger Angell can look at pictures if he wants, but for WP-purposes, you shouldn't. Well obviously you should, sometimes, but not in the WP:OR way. The dog was 3 years dead when the painting was made, so there is room for all kinds of whatevers. Pit bull is in the eye of the beholder. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 13:13, 14 September 2022 (UTC)
- GGS...I have hunted, compared images, went back in time and the most that can be said about Nipper is that terriers were used to create the bull and terrier crosses which may explain why people mistakenly believe he is a bully type. There is a vague phenotypical resemblance of a Staffordshire Terrier (not the bull terrier) and that is where it ends because it is clearly missing any bulldog characteristics to make it a bull terrier or (ugh) pit bull. See this image plate of fox terriers and notice the stop on the dog running to the left. It is the same shaped head as Nipper, just a different color. Of course, visual IDs are simply not trustworthy, and that is where we are with this Nipper issue. We can play guessing games all day long, but the published sources that claiming the dog is a pit bull when nothing phenotypical supports it would be better used to demonstrate why visual IDs are not trustworthy. Also keep in mind that the dogs of that era looked much different from the modern dogs we know as purebreds today. Atsme 💬 📧 12:29, 14 September 2022 (UTC)
- Gråbergs Gråa Sång, it doesn't have to say those exact words. We are allowed to use editorial judgment, so if the source refers to an entirely different breed of dog, it infers that referring to it as a pit bull is misinformation. Atsme 💬 📧 18:21, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- I just cited the New Yorker which explains the misidentification error in detail, and removed the tag. Atsme 💬 📧 20:10, 12 September 2022 (UTC)
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Pit bull is not a breed
- And now for a little rant because what just happened here further validates my concerns over the problems we are facing relative to misidentification, misinterpretation and misuse of the term "pit bull" as if it were a breed of dog when it is not. It is a simplistic label that dates back at least 200 years when people named dogs for their function, not their breed; there were no documented purebred dogs back then as we know them today. My concern is that we are dignifying blatant misinformation by including it in WP for no other reason beyond the fact it was published in what are presumed to be RS...but is the source we are citing truly reliable in the context we need it to be reliable? Quick answer: not necessarily.
The biggest myth, though, is that pit bulls have danger in their DNA — going back to the original fighting “pits” in turn-of-the-century New York City through to the dog-fighting rings of recent decades — bred so that they’re born to kill. ¶ But as a geneticist explains in “Pit Bull,” the likelihood that a dog bred for the worst behavior imaginable could somehow pass on its unique genetic heritage without it being diluted is “absolutely ludicrous.” Besides, dog aggression, as Dickey points out, is largely considered to be influenced most by a dog’s early development, and how it’s been socialized with other dogs and humans. ~ Kerry Lauerman, May 20, 2016, It's Time to Stop Demonizing Pit Bulls Washington Post
- My position is backed by numerous RS, and most recently by far more in-depth scientific studies in reputable journals. I am disclosing that I am an expert-level editor in this topic area, (now retired) and when I read studies, research and reports about dog breeds, I can spot the writings of canine experts based in part on the terminology vs the book smart geneticists who probably never owned a dog, and don't have a clue about dog behavior, much less the strong influence of environment, proper training and socialization. I have that same level of expertise as it applies to horses and cattle. Now that is out of the way – back on point. We have a list of fatal dog attacks with the names of innocent victims (unequivocal BLP vios) that are accompanied by questionable reports containing unverifiable information that needs to be deleted, or at least made to conform per our PAGs. Just look at the delete history at this list, which is one of several. Published news articles contain heresay, visual IDs, and often unverified reports by eye-witnesses who were traumatized by the event, all of which makes the trauma center reports as unreliable as the police reports that were provided. Stop and think about why the CDC no longer includes dog breeds in their fatality and dog bite reports.
- A significant number of myths about pit bulls have been perpetuated without a single source to back them up. For example, the myth about the pressure of a pit bulls' bite that was included in the Journal of Trauma which reported in 1989 that pit bulls “bite with greater force than most dogs (up to 1,800 lb/sq. in).”
— apparently too good for any writer to pass up — has no clear source. Even the journal’s footnotes lead to “another phantom reference,” Dickey writes: a research paper without any mention of pit bulls. According to Dickey, no real study has been done on the pressure of a pit bull’s bite, though it’s considered likely to be influenced by the dog’s overall size.
Quoted from the same WaPo source.
- Journalists and other authors whose understanding of dogs extends no farther than having a cherished pet and who refer to dogs as pit bulls based on sight-ID should not be disseminating dog bite related information to the public. I agree that it is a term commonly used by people who do not understand the terminology, much less what constitutes a purebred modern dog, or how an actual purebred dog breed is developed. To put it simply, not every banty rooster is a fighting cock any more than every stocky black dog is a pit bull. Some advocates are not above using that terminology to prey on innocent people, using fear mongering to raise money for their cause while exploiting innocent victims of dog attacks by misidentifying dogs as pit bulls simply because they ID with a certain phenotype. It also sells papers and works great for clickbait online. Project Med has MEDRS, whereas Project Dogs has mainstream media. I suppose it all depends on one's perspective, culture and customs as to how we are going to treat our canine articles. I believe we are obligated to present factual information, and that does not include perpetuating the misuse of terminology, like pit bull or listing non-recognized mixed breed dogs or dog types as purebreds before they are officially recognized and documented as purebreds. Atsme 💬 📧 18:24, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- I wish you'd started a separate thread for this, it's not as the thread wasn't long already, and I was actually hoping for a sort of consensus on this particular molehill. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 18:38, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- You could have made it a separate section & I would not have minded at all. It is now a separate section. Please carry on. Atsme 💬 📧 22:00, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
- Thank you! WP:TPO is my guide. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 07:10, 14 September 2022 (UTC)
- You could have made it a separate section & I would not have minded at all. It is now a separate section. Please carry on. Atsme 💬 📧 22:00, 13 September 2022 (UTC)