Thoma IX: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox Christian leader |
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| name = |
| name = Mar Thoma IX |
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| honorific-suffix = |
| honorific-suffix = Mar Thoma Metropolitan |
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| bishop_of = |
| bishop_of = [[Malankara Church]] |
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| image = Tomb of Marthoma IX.jpg |
| image = Tomb of Marthoma IX.jpg |
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| caption = Tomb of Marthoma IX |
| caption = Tomb of Marthoma IX at [[Kadamattom Church]] |
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| diocese = |
| diocese = |
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| ordination = |
| ordination = |
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| consecration = |
| consecration = |
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| enthroned = |
| enthroned = 1816 |
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| ended = |
| ended = |
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| predecessor = |
| predecessor = [[Thoma VIII|Mar Thoma VIII]] |
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| successor = |
| successor = [[Mar Dionysius II]] |
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| birth_name = |
| birth_name = Iype |
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| birth_date = |
| birth_date = |
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| birth_place = Kadamattam |
| birth_place = Kadamattam |
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| death_date = 1817 |
| death_date = 1817 |
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| death_place = Kadamattam |
| death_place = Kadamattam |
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| buried = [[Kadamattom Church]] |
| buried = [[Kadamattom Church]] (St. George's Orthodox Syrian Church, Kadamattom) |
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| nationality = [[India]]n |
| nationality = [[India]]n |
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| signature = |
| signature = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Mar Thoma IX''' was the ninth Metropolitan of the [[Malankara Church]] in [[Kerala]], [[India]] |
'''Mar Thoma IX''' was the ninth [[Malankara Metropolitan|Metropolitan]] of the [[Malankara Church]] in [[Kerala]], [[India]] for a brief period in 1816. That year, he was consecrated Metropolitan by [[Mar Thoma VIII]], but soon after his ordination he was dethroned by [[Pulikkottil Dionysius II|Pulikkottil Joseph]] who was appointed by the then British resident [[John Munro, 9th of Teaninich|Colonel John Munroe]].<ref name="Orthodoxchurch">Joseph Cheeran, Rev. Dr. Adv. P. C. Mathew (Pulikottil) and K. V. Mammen (Kottackal). "Indian Orthodox Church History and Culture". (Malayalam).</ref> |
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==Consecration== |
==Consecration== |
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Iype, an uncle of [[Mar Thoma VIII]], was born at Kadamattom. He was ordained as a [[Kathanar]] and was called |
Iype, an uncle of [[Mar Thoma VIII]], was born at [[Kadamattom]]. He was ordained as a [[Kathanar]] and was called "'''Iype Kathanar'''". While [[Mar Thoma VIII]] was on his death bed, he called Iype Kathanar, laid his hands on him, and consecrated him as his successor '''Mar Thoma IX'''. |
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==As Metropolitan== |
==As Metropolitan== |
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[[Mar Thoma VIII]] consecrated Mar Thoma IX, as his successor. Soon after the death of his predecessor, while Mar Thoma IX was at Puthencavu, he had received a letter from the British Resident in [[Travancore]] Coln. Munroe that he was not the approved Metropolitan and should handover all the charges to [[Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious I (Mar Thoma X)]] who was consecrated by Mar Philexinos of Thozhiyoor. |
[[Mar Thoma VIII]] consecrated Mar Thoma IX, as his successor. Soon after the death of his predecessor, while Mar Thoma IX was at Puthencavu, he had received a letter from the British Resident in [[Travancore]] Coln. Munroe that he was not the approved Metropolitan and should handover all the charges to [[Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious I (Mar Thoma X)]] who was consecrated by Mar Philexinos of Thozhiyoor. |
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Mar Thoma IX was taken to Kottayam, by Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious and took possession of all insignia from Mar Thoma IX. With tears in his eyes Mar Thoma left the Seminary premises at Kottayam and retired to his home parish Kadamattom palli, spending the rest of his days in prayer and fasting,as a great Monk.<ref name="Orthodoxchurch"/><ref>Cheriyan, Dr. C. V. "Orthodox Christianity in India", p. 227.</ref><ref>P. V. Mathew. Nazrani Christians of Kerala (Malayalam) Vol. 2, pp. 185, 166.</ref> |
Mar Thoma IX was taken to Kottayam, by Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious and took possession of all insignia from Mar Thoma IX. With tears in his eyes Mar Thoma left the Seminary premises at Kottayam and retired to his home parish Kadamattom palli, spending the rest of his days in prayer and fasting, as a great Monk.<ref name="Orthodoxchurch"/><ref>Cheriyan, Dr. C. V. "Orthodox Christianity in India", p. 227.</ref><ref>P. V. Mathew. Nazrani Christians of Kerala (Malayalam) Vol. 2, pp. 185, 166.</ref> |
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==Last days== |
==Last days== |
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He continued as a bishop till the end of his life. He |
He continued as a bishop till the end of his life. He died in 1817 and was laid to rest at [[St. George's Church, Kadamattom]] near [[Kolenchery]], Muvattupuzha. |
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{{s-start}} |
{{s-start}} |
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{{s-rel|Malankara Church Titles}} |
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{{s-bef|before=[[Mar Thoma VIII]]}} |
{{s-bef|before=[[Mar Thoma VIII]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=Metropolitan of the Malankara Church|years=1816}} |
{{s-ttl|title=Metropolitan of the [[Malankara Church]]|years=1816-1817}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Pulikkottil |
{{s-aft|after=[[Pulikkottil Dionysius II]]}} |
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{{s-end}} |
{{s-end}} |
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*#Chacko, T. C. (1936) ''Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charithra Samgraham''. (Concise History of Marthoma Church), Pub: E.J. Institute, Kompady, Tiruvalla. |
*#Chacko, T. C. (1936) ''Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charithra Samgraham''. (Concise History of Marthoma Church), Pub: E.J. Institute, Kompady, Tiruvalla. |
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*#Eapen, Prof. Dr. K. V. (2001). ''Malankara Marthoma Suryani Sabha Charitram''. (History of Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church). Pub: Kallettu, Muttambalam, [[Kottayam]]. |
*#Eapen, Prof. Dr. K. V. (2001). ''Malankara Marthoma Suryani Sabha Charitram''. (History of Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church). Pub: Kallettu, Muttambalam, [[Kottayam]]. |
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*#Ittoop Writer (1906). ''Malayalathulla Suryani Chistianikauleday Charitram''. (History of |
*#Ittoop Writer (1906). ''Malayalathulla Suryani Chistianikauleday Charitram''. (History of Syrian Christians in the land of Malayalam). |
||
*#Mathew, N. M. ''Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charitram'' (History of the Marthoma Church), Volume 1 (2006), Volume II (2007), Volume III (2008). Pub. E.J.Institute, Thiruvalla. |
*#Mathew, N. M. ''Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charitram'' (History of the Marthoma Church), Volume 1 (2006), Volume II (2007), Volume III (2008). Pub. E.J.Institute, Thiruvalla. |
||
*#Sankunny Kottarathil. (1909). Aythihamala. (1909). Aythihamala. (Legends). Current books. |
*#Sankunny Kottarathil. (1909). Aythihamala. (1909). Aythihamala. (Legends). Current books. |
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[[Category:Year of birth unknown]] |
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]] |
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[[Category:Syriac Orthodox Church bishops]] |
[[Category:Syriac Orthodox Church bishops]] |
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[[Category:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church]] |
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[[Category:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church bishops]] |
Latest revision as of 06:20, 15 April 2023
Mar Thoma IX Mar Thoma Metropolitan | |
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Malankara Church | |
Installed | 1816 |
Predecessor | Mar Thoma VIII |
Successor | Mar Dionysius II |
Personal details | |
Born | Iype Kadamattam |
Died | 1817 Kadamattam |
Buried | Kadamattom Church (St. George's Orthodox Syrian Church, Kadamattom) |
Nationality | Indian |
Mar Thoma IX was the ninth Metropolitan of the Malankara Church in Kerala, India for a brief period in 1816. That year, he was consecrated Metropolitan by Mar Thoma VIII, but soon after his ordination he was dethroned by Pulikkottil Joseph who was appointed by the then British resident Colonel John Munroe.[1]
Consecration
[edit]Iype, an uncle of Mar Thoma VIII, was born at Kadamattom. He was ordained as a Kathanar and was called "Iype Kathanar". While Mar Thoma VIII was on his death bed, he called Iype Kathanar, laid his hands on him, and consecrated him as his successor Mar Thoma IX.
As Metropolitan
[edit]Mar Thoma VIII consecrated Mar Thoma IX, as his successor. Soon after the death of his predecessor, while Mar Thoma IX was at Puthencavu, he had received a letter from the British Resident in Travancore Coln. Munroe that he was not the approved Metropolitan and should handover all the charges to Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious I (Mar Thoma X) who was consecrated by Mar Philexinos of Thozhiyoor.
Mar Thoma IX was taken to Kottayam, by Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious and took possession of all insignia from Mar Thoma IX. With tears in his eyes Mar Thoma left the Seminary premises at Kottayam and retired to his home parish Kadamattom palli, spending the rest of his days in prayer and fasting, as a great Monk.[1][2][3]
Last days
[edit]He continued as a bishop till the end of his life. He died in 1817 and was laid to rest at St. George's Church, Kadamattom near Kolenchery, Muvattupuzha.
See also
[edit]- Malankara Jacobite Syriac Orthodox Church
- Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
- Mar Thoma Syrian Church of Malabar
- Syrian Malabar Nasrani
- Saint Thomas Christians
- Christianity in India
- List of Catholicoi of the East and Malankara Metropolitans
- List of Syrian Malabar Nasranis
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Chacko, T. C. (1936) Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charithra Samgraham. (Concise History of Marthoma Church), Pub: E.J. Institute, Kompady, Tiruvalla.
- Eapen, Prof. Dr. K. V. (2001). Malankara Marthoma Suryani Sabha Charitram. (History of Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church). Pub: Kallettu, Muttambalam, Kottayam.
- Ittoop Writer (1906). Malayalathulla Suryani Chistianikauleday Charitram. (History of Syrian Christians in the land of Malayalam).
- Mathew, N. M. Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charitram (History of the Marthoma Church), Volume 1 (2006), Volume II (2007), Volume III (2008). Pub. E.J.Institute, Thiruvalla.
- Sankunny Kottarathil. (1909). Aythihamala. (1909). Aythihamala. (Legends). Current books.
- Cheriyan, Dr. C. V. Orthodox Christianity in India. Kottayam, 2003.
- P. V. Mathew. Nazrani Christians of Kerala (Malayalam) Vol. 2 Kochi, 1993.
- Joseph Cheeran, Rev. Dr. Adv. P. C. Mathew (Pulikottil) and K. V. Mammen (Kottackal). Indian Orthodox Church History and Culture. (Malayalam) Kottackal Publishers, Kottayam.