M4 (missile): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Submarine-launched ballistic missile}} |
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{{unreferenced|date=November 2008}} |
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{{more citations needed|date=June 2016}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox weapon |
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|is_missile=yes |
|is_missile=yes |
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|name=M4 SLBM |
|name=M4 SLBM |
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|image= |
|image=Missile-ballistique-M4.jpg |
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|caption= |
|caption= |
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|origin= |
|origin= |
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|type=[[SLBM]] |
|type=[[SLBM]] |
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|used_by= |
|used_by= |
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|production_date= |
|production_date= |
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|service=1985 |
|service=1985 |
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|engine= |
|engine=Three stage [[Solid-fuel rocket]] |
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|engine_power= |
|engine_power= |
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|weight= |
|weight={{Convert|36000|kg|abbr=on}} |
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|length=11 |
|length={{Convert|11.5|m|abbr=on}} |
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|height= |
|height= |
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|diameter=1 |
|diameter={{Convert|1.93|m|abbr=on}} |
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|wingspan= |
|wingspan= |
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|speed= |
|speed= |
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|vehicle_range= |
|vehicle_range={{Convert|5000|km|abbr=on}} |
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|ceiling= |
|ceiling= |
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|altitude= |
|altitude= |
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|filling=6 |
|filling=6 × [[TN 71]] MIRV, with penetration aids |
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|guidance=Inertial |
|guidance=Inertial |
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|detonation= |
|detonation= |
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|yield= 6 × {{convert|150|kt(TNT)|abbr=on|lk=in}} |
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|launch_platform=[[L'Inflexible (S 615)|''Inflexible'']] |
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|launch_platform={{Sclass|Redoutable|submarine|2||1967}}s |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''M4''' was a French [[ |
The '''M4''' was a French [[submarine-launched ballistic missile]] (SLBM) deployed on the nuclear {{Sclass|Redoutable|submarine|2||1967}}s (except the ''Redoutable'' herself, which was not refitted).<ref name="FAS">{{cite web |url= http://fas.org/nuke/guide/france/slbm/m-4.htm |title=M-4 / M-45 - France Nuclear Forces |work=[[Federation of American Scientists]] |year=2014 |accessdate=5 November 2014}}</ref> |
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They entered service on |
They entered service on 1 May 1985. They were the first French [[MIRV]]-capable nuclear missiles, with six 150 [[kilotonne]] warheads.<ref name="FAS"/> |
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They were replaced by the improved [[M45 SLBM]] missile which |
They were replaced by the improved [[M45 SLBM]] missile which was in service aboard the |
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{{Sclass|Triomphant|submarine}}.<ref name="FAS"/> |
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==Operators== |
==Operators== |
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;{{FRA}} |
;{{FRA}} |
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*[[French Navy]] |
*[[French Navy]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{French nuclear missiles}} |
{{French nuclear missiles}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}} |
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[[Category:Submarine-launched ballistic missiles of France]] |
[[Category:Submarine-launched ballistic missiles of France]] |
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[[Category:Nuclear weapons of France]] |
[[Category:Nuclear weapons of France]] |
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[[Category:1985 establishments in France]] |
[[Category:1985 establishments in France]] |
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[[Category:Military equipment introduced in the 1980s]] |
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{{Missile-stub}} |
{{Missile-stub}} |
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{{nuclear-weapon-stub}} |
{{nuclear-weapon-stub}} |
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{{France-hist-stub}} |
{{France-hist-stub}} |
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[[de:M 4 (MSBS)]] |
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[[fr:Missile M4]] |
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[[ko:M4 미사일]] |
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[[it:M4 (missile)]] |
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[[ja:M4 (ミサイル)]] |
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[[ru:M4 (ракета)]] |
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Latest revision as of 11:23, 17 April 2023
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2016) |
| M4 SLBM | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | SLBM |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1985 |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | EADS SPACE Transportation |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 36,000 kg (79,000 lb) |
| Length | 11.5 m (38 ft) |
| Diameter | 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) |
| Warhead | 6 × TN 71 MIRV, with penetration aids |
| Blast yield | 6 × 150 kt (630 TJ) |
| Engine | Three stage Solid-fuel rocket |
Operational range | 5,000 km (3,100 mi) |
Guidance system | Inertial |
Launch platform | Redoutable-class submarines |
The M4 was a French submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) deployed on the nuclear Redoutable-class submarines (except the Redoutable herself, which was not refitted).[1]
They entered service on 1 May 1985. They were the first French MIRV-capable nuclear missiles, with six 150 kilotonne warheads.[1]
They were replaced by the improved M45 SLBM missile which was in service aboard the Triomphant-class submarine.[1]
Operators
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "M-4 / M-45 - France Nuclear Forces". Federation of American Scientists. 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
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