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{{short description|Ammunition ship of the United States Navy}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}

{{Infobox Ship Image
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
|Ship image=[[Image:USS Diamond Head 09051904.jpg|300px|USS Diamond Head]]
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
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|Ship image=USS Diamond Head (AE-19) anchored off Naples, Italy, on 20 October 1960 (USN 1050684).jpg
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{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
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|Ship country=US
|Ship country=United States
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1946}}
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1946}}
|Ship name=
|Ship name=USS ''Diamond Head''
|Ship namesake=
|Ship namesake=[[Diamond Head, Hawaii|Diamond Head]], a volcano in Hawaii
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|Ship launched=[[3 February]] [[1945]]
|Ship launched=3 February 1945
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|Ship christened=
|Ship christened=
|Ship completed=
|Ship completed=
|Ship acquired=[[10 March]] [[1945]]
|Ship acquired=10 March 1945
|Ship commissioned=[[9 August]] [[1945]]<br>[[9 August]] [[1951]]
|Ship commissioned=*9 August 1945
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship recommissioned=9 August 1951
|Ship decommissioned=[[23 August]] [[1946]]
|Ship decommissioned=23 August 1946
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship maiden voyage=
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|Ship out of service=1 March 1973
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|Ship struck=[[1 March]] [[1973]]
|Ship struck=1 March 1973
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|Ship fate=Sold for scrapping, 3 October 1974
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|Ship fate=scrapped
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|Ship length={{Mount Hood class ammunition ship length}}
|Ship length={{Mount Hood class ammunition ship length}}
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|Ship beam={{Mount Hood class ammunition ship beam}}
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'''USS ''Diamond Head'' (AE-19)''' was launched 3 February 1945 by [[North Carolina Shipbuilding Co.]], [[Wilmington, N.C.]], under a [[Maritime Commission]] contract; sponsored by Mrs. D. Bill; transferred to the Navy 10 March 1945; converted at [[Bethlehem Key Highway Shipyard]], [[Baltimore, Md.]]; and commissioned 9 August 1945, Lieutenant Commander F. C. Snow, USNR, in command.
'''USS ''Diamond Head'' (AE-19)''' was a [[Mount Hood class ammunition ship|''Mount Hood''-class]] [[ammunition ship]] in service with the [[United States Navy]] in 1945-1946 and from 1951 to 1973. She was sold for scrapping in 1974.


==History==
''Diamond Head'' reported at [[Norfolk Navy Yard|Norfolk]] to Commander, Service Force, Atlantic for duty 20 September 1945 and after training, was used experimentally by the Bureau of Ships to test suitable markings for hospital ships. She departed Norfolk 5 April 1946 for [[Galveston, Texas]], arriving 5 days later. ''Diamond Head'' was placed out of commission in reserve there 23 August 1946.
USS ''Diamond Head'' was launched on 3 February 1945, the ship was built by the [[North Carolina Shipbuilding Co.]], [[Wilmington, North Carolina]] under a [[Maritime Commission]] contract, and sponsored by Mrs. D. Bill. Transferred to the U.S. Navy on 10 March 1945, and converted at [[Bethlehem Key Highway Shipyard]], [[Baltimore, Maryland]] to carry and transfer naval ammunition, the ship was commissioned on 9 August 1945, under the command of Lieutenant Commander F. C. Snow, USNR.


On 20 September 1945, ''Diamond Head'' reported for duty to [[Norfolk Navy Yard|Norfolk]] Commander, Service Force, Atlantic. After crew training, the Bureau of Ships used the ''Diamond Head'' experimentally to test suitable exterior markings for hospital ships. She departed Norfolk on 5 April 1946, for [[Galveston, Texas]], arriving five days later. ''Diamond Head'' was placed out of commission and into the reserve fleet on 23 August 1946.
''Diamond Head'' was recommissioned on 9 August 1951 as part of the naval expansion brought about by the [[Korean War]]. Reassigned to the [[Atlantic Fleet]], the ammunition ship took her place as part of the vital logistics support force that has given the United States Navy outstanding sea-keeping ability and unprecedented mobility. She has since served in various operations along the east coast and in the Caribbean, and through 1960, has made five cruises with the 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean.


''Diamond Head'' was recommissioned on 9 August 1951, as part of the naval expansion brought about by the [[Korean War]]. Assigned to the [[U.S. Atlantic Fleet]], the ammunition ship took her place as part of the vital logistics support force that has given the United States Navy outstanding sea-keeping ability and unprecedented mobility. ''Diamond Head'' served in various operations along the east coast and in the Caribbean, and through 1960 had made five cruises with the 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean.
On March 16,1967, ''Diamond Head'' left Norfolk, VA, for a 9 month deployment in [[Vietnam]]. She transited the [[Panama Canal]] on March 22 arriving at [[Pearl Harbor]] April 5. She arrived [[Subic Bay]], Philippines on April 22. From May through October, the crew rearmed almost 200 ships transferring almost 12,000 tons of ammunition. The ship also visited ports in Manila, Hong Kong, Sasebo Japan, Pearl Harbor, San Diego, & Panama City for much appreciated R & R. The ''Diamond Head'' arrived in Norfolk December 19, 1967 reuniting with loved ones.


In March 1961, ''Diamond Head'' was deployed to the Caribbean in support of the [[Bay of Pigs invasion]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hullnumber.com/AE-19 |title=USS Diamond Head (AR-19) Deployments & History |publisher=HullNumber.com |access-date=14 July 2020}}</ref> On 27 April 1961, ''Diamond Head'' collided with the [[USS Independence (CV-62)|USS ''Independence'']], causing a fire in the ship's forecastle, flooding the forward magazine, and tearing a hole in the hull above the waterline.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://cv11texfcm.wordpress.com/2013/04/18/carriers-damaged-1960/ |title=12 Men Hurt As 2 Carriers Are Damaged |date=April 1961 |publisher=Associated Press |access-date=14 July 2020 |quote=The ammunition ship USS Diamond Head and the carrier USS Independence collided while replenishing, causing extensive damage to the Diamond Head. Crewmen quickly confined damage on the Diamond Head. Crewmen extinguished a fire in the ship’s forecastle and the forward magazine was flooded. A 20-ft long hole was punched in the Diamond Head’s right side 12 ft above the waterline. One crewman received minor injuries. The ship proceeded to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and the Independence resumed operations. No one was injured aboard the Independence.}}</ref> ''Diamond Head'' sailed to [[Guantanamo Bay Naval Base|Guantanamo Bay]] for repairs, while the ''Independence'' was not damaged.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navysite.de/ae/ae19.htm |title=USS Diamond Head (AE 19) |publisher=navysite.de |access-date=14 July 2020}}</ref>
The ship was struck from the Naval Register on 1 March 1973 and sold for scrapping in 1974.

On 16 March 1967, ''Diamond Head'' left Norfolk, Virginia, for a nine-month deployment off [[Vietnam]]. She transited the [[Panama Canal]] on 22 March, arriving at [[Pearl Harbor]] on 5 April 1967. She arrived in [[Subic Bay]], Philippines on 22 April. From May through October, the crew rearmed almost 200 ships, transferring almost {{convert|12,000|t|lb|lk=on}} of ammunition. The ship also visited Manila; Hong Kong; Sasebo, Japan; Pearl Harbor; San Diego; and Panama City for much appreciated Rest & Recreation. ''Diamond Head'' arrived in Norfolk on 19 December 1967.

The ship was decommissioned and struck from the [[Naval Vessel Register]] on 1 March 1973 and sold for scrapping in 1974.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/d4/diamond_head.htm}}
* {{DANFS|https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/d/diamond-head.html}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{navsource|09/0519|Diamond Head}}
{{Commons category|USS Diamond Head (AE-19) (ship, 1945)}}
* {{navsource|09/05/0519|Diamond Head}}
* [http://www.usnavylinks.com/AE-19 AE-19 Internet Links]


{{Mount Hood class ammunition ship}}
{{Mount Hood class ammunition ship}}
{{Type C2-S-AJ1 ships}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Diamond Head (AE-19)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Diamond Head (AE-19)}}
[[Category:Mount Hood class ammunition ships]]
[[Category:Mount Hood-class ammunition ships]]
[[Category:Ships built in Wilmington, North Carolina]]
[[Category:1945 ships]]
[[Category:World War II auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:United States Navy Hawaii-related ships]]

[[nl:USS Diamond Head (AE-19)]]

Latest revision as of 14:15, 17 April 2023

History
United States
NameUSS Diamond Head
NamesakeDiamond Head, a volcano in Hawaii
Launched3 February 1945
Acquired10 March 1945
Commissioned9 August 1945
Recommissioned9 August 1951
Decommissioned23 August 1946
Out of service1 March 1973
Stricken1 March 1973
FateSold for scrapping, 3 October 1974
General characteristics
Length459 ft 2 in (140 m)
Beam63 ft (19.2 m)
Draft28 ft 3 in (8.6 m)
Propulsion
  • Geared turbine
  • 1 × shaft
  • 6,000 shp (4.5 MW)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h)
Capacity7,700 long tons (7,800 t) deadweight
Complement267 officers and enlisted

USS Diamond Head (AE-19) was a Mount Hood-class ammunition ship in service with the United States Navy in 1945-1946 and from 1951 to 1973. She was sold for scrapping in 1974.

History

[edit]

USS Diamond Head was launched on 3 February 1945, the ship was built by the North Carolina Shipbuilding Co., Wilmington, North Carolina under a Maritime Commission contract, and sponsored by Mrs. D. Bill. Transferred to the U.S. Navy on 10 March 1945, and converted at Bethlehem Key Highway Shipyard, Baltimore, Maryland to carry and transfer naval ammunition, the ship was commissioned on 9 August 1945, under the command of Lieutenant Commander F. C. Snow, USNR.

On 20 September 1945, Diamond Head reported for duty to Norfolk Commander, Service Force, Atlantic. After crew training, the Bureau of Ships used the Diamond Head experimentally to test suitable exterior markings for hospital ships. She departed Norfolk on 5 April 1946, for Galveston, Texas, arriving five days later. Diamond Head was placed out of commission and into the reserve fleet on 23 August 1946.

Diamond Head was recommissioned on 9 August 1951, as part of the naval expansion brought about by the Korean War. Assigned to the U.S. Atlantic Fleet, the ammunition ship took her place as part of the vital logistics support force that has given the United States Navy outstanding sea-keeping ability and unprecedented mobility. Diamond Head served in various operations along the east coast and in the Caribbean, and through 1960 had made five cruises with the 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean.

In March 1961, Diamond Head was deployed to the Caribbean in support of the Bay of Pigs invasion.[1] On 27 April 1961, Diamond Head collided with the USS Independence, causing a fire in the ship's forecastle, flooding the forward magazine, and tearing a hole in the hull above the waterline.[2] Diamond Head sailed to Guantanamo Bay for repairs, while the Independence was not damaged.[3]

On 16 March 1967, Diamond Head left Norfolk, Virginia, for a nine-month deployment off Vietnam. She transited the Panama Canal on 22 March, arriving at Pearl Harbor on 5 April 1967. She arrived in Subic Bay, Philippines on 22 April. From May through October, the crew rearmed almost 200 ships, transferring almost 12,000 tonnes (26,000,000 lb) of ammunition. The ship also visited Manila; Hong Kong; Sasebo, Japan; Pearl Harbor; San Diego; and Panama City for much appreciated Rest & Recreation. Diamond Head arrived in Norfolk on 19 December 1967.

The ship was decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 March 1973 and sold for scrapping in 1974.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "USS Diamond Head (AR-19) Deployments & History". HullNumber.com. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  2. ^ "12 Men Hurt As 2 Carriers Are Damaged". Associated Press. April 1961. Retrieved 14 July 2020. The ammunition ship USS Diamond Head and the carrier USS Independence collided while replenishing, causing extensive damage to the Diamond Head. Crewmen quickly confined damage on the Diamond Head. Crewmen extinguished a fire in the ship's forecastle and the forward magazine was flooded. A 20-ft long hole was punched in the Diamond Head's right side 12 ft above the waterline. One crewman received minor injuries. The ship proceeded to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and the Independence resumed operations. No one was injured aboard the Independence.
  3. ^ "USS Diamond Head (AE 19)". navysite.de. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
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