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Coordinates: 46°28′58″N 30°44′08″E / 46.48278°N 30.73556°E / 46.48278; 30.73556
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{{Infobox building
{{Infobox building
| name = Mayurov house
| name = Mayurov house
| native_name = Будинок Маюрова
| native_name = Будинок Маюрова
| native_name_lang = ukr.
| native_name_lang = ukr.
| former_names =
| former_names =
| alternate_names = Roundhouse, Athena Gallery
| alternate_names = Roundhouse, Athena Gallery
| status =
| status =
| image = Round house in Odessa2.jpg
| image = Round house in Odessa2.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_size = 250px
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Modern view of the building
| caption = Modern view of the building
| map_type =
| map_type =
| map_alt =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
| relief =
| relief =
| altitude =
| altitude =
| building_type =
| building_type =
| architectural_style =
| architectural_style =
| structural_system =
| structural_system =
| material =
| material =
| cost =
| cost =
| ren_cost =
| ren_cost =
| client = [[Aleksey Myurov]]
| client = [[Aleksey Myurov]]
| owner =
| owner =
| current_tenants =
| current_tenants =
| landlord =
| landlord =
| location =
| location =
| address = [[Hretska Ploshcha]], 3/4
| address = [[Hretska Ploshcha]], 3/4
| location_town = [[Odessa]]
| location_town = [[Odesa]]
| location_country = {{UKR}}
| location_country = {{UKR}}
| coordinates = {{coord|46|28|58|N|30|44|08|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|46|28|58|N|30|44|08|E|display=inline,title}}
| groundbreaking_date =
| groundbreaking_date =
| start_date =
| start_date =
| completion_date =
| completion_date =
| opened_date = 1840s
| opened_date = 1840s
| inauguration_date =
| inauguration_date =
| relocated_date =
| relocated_date =
| renovation_date = 1996
| renovation_date = 1996
| closing_date =
| closing_date =
| demolition_date =
| demolition_date =
| destruction_date = 1996
| destruction_date = 1996
| height =
| height =
| diameter =
| diameter =
| circumference =
| circumference =
| architectural =
| architectural =
| tip =
| tip =
| antenna_spire =
| antenna_spire =
| roof =
| roof =
| top_floor =
| top_floor =
| observatory =
| observatory =
| other_dimensions =
| other_dimensions =
| floor_count =
| floor_count =
| floor_area =
| floor_area =
| seating_type =
| seating_type =
| seating_capacity =
| seating_capacity =
| elevator_count =
| elevator_count =
| grounds_area =
| grounds_area =
| architect = [[Ivan Dallakva]]
| architect = [[Ivan Dallakva]]
| architecture_firm =
| architecture_firm =
| structural_engineer =
| structural_engineer =
| services_engineer =
| services_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| other_designers =
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| quantity_surveyor =
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| main_contractor =
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| awards =
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| designations =
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| url =
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}}
}}


'''Mayurov House''', also known as the '''Roundhouse''' is a famous building in [[Odessa]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located in the city center on the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] (Greek Square), dividing it into two parts: a round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.
'''Mayurov House''', also known as the '''Roundhouse''' is a famous building in [[Odesa]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located in the city center on the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] (Greek Square), dividing it into two parts: a round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.


==History==
==History==
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== The role of the building during 2 May 2014 clashes ==
== The role of the building during 2 May 2014 clashes ==
{{see also|2 May 2014 Odessa clashes}}
{{see also|2014_Odesa_clashes#2_May_city_centre_clashes_and_Trade_Unions_House_fire|label 1=2 May 2014 Odesa clashes}}
During the [[2 May 2014 Odessa clashes]] the parts of the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] and [[Hretska Street]] located beside the Mayurov House were the centre of street riots. A big group of [[Antimaidan|pro-Russian militants]] were blocked in the Mayurov House. Then, a person with a St. George ribbon fired a gun from the roof of the building on the pro-Ukrainian activists, who occupied the Greek Square at that time.<ref>[http://trassae95.com/all/news/2014/05/02/s-kryshi-torgovogo-centra-afina-iz-pistoleta-strelyayut-v-lyudej-foto-14103.html С крыши торгового центра "Афина" из пистолета стреляют в людей]</ref>
During the [[2014 Odesa clashes|2 May 2014 Odesa clashes]] the parts of the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] and [[Hretska Street]] located beside the Mayurov House were the centre of street riots. A big group of [[Antimaidan|pro-Russian militants]] were blocked in the Mayurov House. Then, a person with a St. George ribbon fired a gun from the roof of the building on the pro-Ukrainian activists, who occupied the Greek Square at that time.<ref>[http://trassae95.com/all/news/2014/05/02/s-kryshi-torgovogo-centra-afina-iz-pistoleta-strelyayut-v-lyudej-foto-14103.html С крыши торгового центра "Афина" из пистолета стреляют в людей]</ref>


==References ==
==References ==
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* Сегал М. Одесса моей молодости // Одесский вестник. 1993. дек.
* Сегал М. Одесса моей молодости // Одесский вестник. 1993. дек.
* [http://odessit.livejournal.com/2436789.html?thread=40688821 Про Греческую площадь и не только]
* [http://odessit.livejournal.com/2436789.html?thread=40688821 Про Греческую площадь и не только]
{{Odessa}}
{{Odesa}}


[[Category:Buildings and structures in Odessa]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Odesa]]

Latest revision as of 10:56, 21 April 2023

Mayurov house
Будинок Маюрова
Modern view of the building
Map
Alternative namesRoundhouse, Athena Gallery
General information
AddressHretska Ploshcha, 3/4
Town or cityOdesa
Country Ukraine
Coordinates46°28′58″N 30°44′08″E / 46.48278°N 30.73556°E / 46.48278; 30.73556
Opening1840s
Renovated1996
Destroyed1996
ClientAleksey Myurov
Design and construction
Architect(s)Ivan Dallakva

Mayurov House, also known as the Roundhouse is a famous building in Odesa, Ukraine. It is located in the city center on the Hretska Ploshcha (Greek Square), dividing it into two parts: a round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.

History

[edit]

The building was built by Russian colonel Aleksey Mayurov, who was a special officer of the Governor-General of Novorossiya Governorate. The permission for the building was given by Prince Vorontsov on January 4, 1841. The house was built in the 1840s by architect Ivan Dallakva. In 1894 the building was reconstructed by the architect I.F. Yatsenko.

the view of the Hretska Ploshcha before the Round House was destructed

In the 1920s, the house manager was former convict Sergei Martynovsky, who was the founder and the manager of the Museum of Communist Party History. The Greek Square was named in his honor for a long time (called Martynovskogo Square). In 1996 the house was demolished and rebuilt with significant changes. The 7-floor structure was built inside the yard, but only the façade was saved. Currently, the modern shopping center Athena (also known as Athena Gallery) is located in the newly constructed building.

The role of the building during 2 May 2014 clashes

[edit]

During the 2 May 2014 Odesa clashes the parts of the Hretska Ploshcha and Hretska Street located beside the Mayurov House were the centre of street riots. A big group of pro-Russian militants were blocked in the Mayurov House. Then, a person with a St. George ribbon fired a gun from the roof of the building on the pro-Ukrainian activists, who occupied the Greek Square at that time.[1]

References

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Sources

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