.240 Apex: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|UK sporting rifle cartridge}} |
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{{Notability|Product|date=February 2022}} |
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{{Infobox Firearm Cartridge |
{{Infobox Firearm Cartridge |
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|name= .240 |
|name= .240 Magnum Rimless |
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|image= |
|image= |
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|caption= |
|caption= |
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<!-- Production history --> |
<!-- Production history --> |
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|designer= [[Holland & Holland]] |
|designer= [[Holland & Holland]] |
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|design_date= |
|design_date=1919 |
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|manufacturer=Holland & Holland |
|manufacturer=Holland & Holland |
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|production_date= |
|production_date= |
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|number= |
|number= |
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|variants= |
|variants= |
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<!-- Specifications --> |
<!-- Specifications --> |
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|is_SI_specs= |
|is_SI_specs= |
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|parent= |
|parent= |
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|case_type= |
|case_type=Belted, bottleneck |
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|bullet=.245 |
|bullet=.245 |
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|neck=.274 |
|neck=.274 |
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|length=3.21 |
|length=3.21 |
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|rifling= |
|rifling= |
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|primer= |
|primer=Kynoch # 81 |
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<!-- Ballistic performance --> |
<!-- Ballistic performance --> |
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|is_SI_ballistics= |
|is_SI_ballistics= |
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|en5= |
|en5= |
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|test_barrel_length= |
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|balsrc= |
|balsrc= Cartridges of the World.<ref name="cotw">Barnes, Frank C., ''Cartridges of the World'', 15th ed, Gun Digest Books, Iola, 2016, {{ISBN|978-1-4402-4642-5}}.</ref> |
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| last = Barnes |
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| first = Frank C. |
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| editor = Skinner, Stan |
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| title = Cartridges of the World |
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| edition = 11th |
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| origyear = 1965 |
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| year = 2006 |
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| publisher = Gun Digest Books |
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| location = Iola, WI, USA |
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| pages =380, 408, 410 |
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| isbn = 0-89689-297-2}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox Firearm Cartridge |
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The '''.240 Holland & Holland Magnum''' (also known as the '''.240 Apex,''' '''.240 Belted Nitro Express,''' '''.240 Magnum Rimless''', or '''.240 Super Express''') is a centrefire sporting [[rifle]] [[cartridge (firearms)|cartridge]] developed in England in the 1920s, primarily for use in hunting [[deer]] and [[plains game]]. This round has always been closely associated with the firm of [[Holland & Holland]], rifle and gun makers of [[London, England]], which has built more magazine and double rifles in this calibre than anyone else. A rimmed variant of this cartridge, known as the '''.240 Magnum Flanged''', was developed for use in [[double rifle]]s.<ref name="cotw"/> |
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|name= .240 Magnum Flanged |
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|image= |
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|caption= |
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|origin= |
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|type= |
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<!-- Service history --> |
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|service= |
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|used_by= |
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|wars= |
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<!-- Production history --> |
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|designer= |
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|design_date= |
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|manufacturer= |
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|production_date= |
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|number= |
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|variants= |
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<!-- Specifications --> |
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|is_SI_specs= |
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|parent= |
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|case_type=Rimmed, bottleneck |
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|bullet=.245 |
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|neck=.274 |
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|shoulder=.402 |
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|base=.448 |
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|rim_dia=.513 |
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|rim_thick=UNK |
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|case_length=2.5 |
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|length=3.25 |
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|rifling= |
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|primer=Kynoch # 81 |
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<!-- Ballistic performance --> |
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|is_SI_ballistics= |
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|bw1=100 |
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|btype1=SN |
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|vel1=2775 |
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|en1=1711 |
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|bw2= |
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|btype2= |
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|vel2= |
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|en2= |
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|bw3= |
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|btype3= |
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|vel3= |
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|en3= |
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|bw4= |
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|btype4= |
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|vel4= |
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|en4= |
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|bw5= |
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|btype5= |
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|vel5= |
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|en5= |
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|test_barrel_length=28 |
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|balsrc= [[Kynoch]]<ref name=Kynoch>[http://www.kynochammunition.co.uk/cartridge%20collection.html Kynoch Ammunition, "Big Game Cartridges", ''www.kynochammunition.co.uk''], [https://web.archive.org/web/20150527033406/http://www.kynochammunition.co.uk/cartridge%20collection.html archived], 15 August 2016.</ref> |
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}} |
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The '''.240 Magnum Rimless Holland & Holland''' (also known as the '''.240 Apex''' and the '''.240 Super Express''') is a centrefire sporting rifle [[cartridge (firearms)|cartridge]] developed in English gunmakers [[Holland & Holland]] no later than 1919,<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e2-cdda-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99 | title=Holland & Hollands "Apex" .240 super express rifle }}</ref> primarily for use in hunting [[deer]] and [[plains game]].<ref name="cotw"/> |
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As it was common for rimless hunting cartridges, a rimmed (beltless) variant, at the time called just "Holland's 240 Super Express"<ref>[https://dspace.nplg.gov.ge/handle/1234/84132 H&H 1933 catalog]</ref> and now sometimes named '''.240 Flanged Magnum''' or '''.240 H&H Flanged''', was developed simultaneously for [[break-barrel rifle]]s and [[combination gun]]s.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.cartridgecollector.net/240-flanged-magnum | title=240 FLANGED MAGNUM | Cartridgecollector.net }}</ref><ref name=Kynoch /> |
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==Overview== |
==Overview== |
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The ballistic performance of the .240 H&H in factory loads is very similar to that of the [[.243 Winchester]], with a {{convert|100|gr|g| |
The ballistic performance of the .240 H&H in factory loads is very similar to that of the [[.243 Winchester]], with a {{convert|100|gr|g|adj=on}} bullet with a diameter of .245 inches (contrary to the .240 name) giving a [[muzzle velocity]] of approximately {{convert|2900|ft/s|m/s}}. When it is loaded at the same pressure as the [[.243 WSSM]] using modern powders, the .240 H&H has the potential for slightly better performance. |
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⚫ | |||
WARNING: Do NOT reload this ammunition with .243 bullets. It NEEDS .245 bullets |
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⚫ | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto;" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto;" |
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| [[.240 Weatherby Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3406|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2576|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
| [[.240 Weatherby Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3406|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2576|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[.242 Rimless Nitro Express]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2800|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|1740|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[.243 Winchester]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2960|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|1945|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
| [[.243 Winchester]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2960|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|1945|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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| [[.243 Winchester Super Short Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3110|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2147|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
| [[.243 Winchester Super Short Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3110|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2147|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[.244 H&H Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3500|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2720|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
| [[.244 H&H Magnum]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3500|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2720|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[.246 Purdey]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2950|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|1930|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[6 mm Lee Navy]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2680|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|1595|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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|- |
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| [[6 mm Remington]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3100|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2133|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
| [[6 mm Remington]] || {{convert|100|gr|g|abbr=on}} || {{convert|3100|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} || {{convert|2133|ft·lbf|J|abbr=on}} |
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[[Category:Pistol and rifle cartridges]] |
[[Category:Pistol and rifle cartridges]] |
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[[Category:Magnum rifle cartridges]] |
[[Category:Magnum rifle cartridges]] |
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[[Category:British firearm cartridges]] |
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[[Category:Holland & Holland cartridges]] |
Latest revision as of 21:08, 14 June 2023
The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guidelines for products and services. (February 2022) |
.240 Magnum Rimless | ||||||||
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Type | Rifle | |||||||
Place of origin | England | |||||||
Production history | ||||||||
Designer | Holland & Holland | |||||||
Designed | 1919 | |||||||
Manufacturer | Holland & Holland | |||||||
Specifications | ||||||||
Case type | Belted, bottleneck | |||||||
Bullet diameter | .245 in (6.2 mm) | |||||||
Neck diameter | .274 in (7.0 mm) | |||||||
Shoulder diameter | .403 in (10.2 mm) | |||||||
Base diameter | .450 in (11.4 mm) | |||||||
Rim diameter | .467 in (11.9 mm) | |||||||
Rim thickness | .035 in (0.89 mm) | |||||||
Case length | 2.49 in (63 mm) | |||||||
Overall length | 3.21 in (82 mm) | |||||||
Primer type | Kynoch # 81 | |||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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Source(s): Cartridges of the World.[1] |
.240 Magnum Flanged | ||||||||
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Specifications | ||||||||
Case type | Rimmed, bottleneck | |||||||
Bullet diameter | .245 in (6.2 mm) | |||||||
Neck diameter | .274 in (7.0 mm) | |||||||
Shoulder diameter | .402 in (10.2 mm) | |||||||
Base diameter | .448 in (11.4 mm) | |||||||
Rim diameter | .513 in (13.0 mm) | |||||||
Rim thickness | UNK | |||||||
Case length | 2.5 in (64 mm) | |||||||
Overall length | 3.25 in (83 mm) | |||||||
Primer type | Kynoch # 81 | |||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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Test barrel length: 28 Source(s): Kynoch[2] |
The .240 Magnum Rimless Holland & Holland (also known as the .240 Apex and the .240 Super Express) is a centrefire sporting rifle cartridge developed in English gunmakers Holland & Holland no later than 1919,[3] primarily for use in hunting deer and plains game.[1]
As it was common for rimless hunting cartridges, a rimmed (beltless) variant, at the time called just "Holland's 240 Super Express"[4] and now sometimes named .240 Flanged Magnum or .240 H&H Flanged, was developed simultaneously for break-barrel rifles and combination guns.[5][2]
Overview
[edit]The ballistic performance of the .240 H&H in factory loads is very similar to that of the .243 Winchester, with a 100-grain (6.5 g) bullet with a diameter of .245 inches (contrary to the .240 name) giving a muzzle velocity of approximately 2,900 feet per second (880 m/s). When it is loaded at the same pressure as the .243 WSSM using modern powders, the .240 H&H has the potential for slightly better performance.
Most bolt-action rifles made for the .240 H&H will be amply strong enough to handle hand-loaded cartridges at high pressure.
Cartridge | Bullet weight | Muzzle velocity | Muzzle energy |
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.240 H&H Magnum | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 2,900 ft/s (880 m/s) | 1,865 ft⋅lbf (2,529 J) |
.240 Weatherby Magnum | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 3,406 ft/s (1,038 m/s) | 2,576 ft⋅lbf (3,493 J) |
.242 Rimless Nitro Express | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 2,800 ft/s (850 m/s) | 1,740 ft⋅lbf (2,360 J) |
.243 Winchester | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 2,960 ft/s (900 m/s) | 1,945 ft⋅lbf (2,637 J) |
.243 Winchester Super Short Magnum | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 3,110 ft/s (950 m/s) | 2,147 ft⋅lbf (2,911 J) |
.244 H&H Magnum | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 3,500 ft/s (1,100 m/s) | 2,720 ft⋅lbf (3,690 J) |
.246 Purdey | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 2,950 ft/s (900 m/s) | 1,930 ft⋅lbf (2,620 J) |
6 mm Lee Navy | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 2,680 ft/s (820 m/s) | 1,595 ft⋅lbf (2,163 J) |
6 mm Remington | 100 gr (6.5 g) | 3,100 ft/s (940 m/s) | 2,133 ft⋅lbf (2,892 J) |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Barnes, Frank C., Cartridges of the World, 15th ed, Gun Digest Books, Iola, 2016, ISBN 978-1-4402-4642-5.
- ^ a b Kynoch Ammunition, "Big Game Cartridges", www.kynochammunition.co.uk, archived, 15 August 2016.
- ^ "Holland & Hollands "Apex" .240 super express rifle".
- ^ H&H 1933 catalog
- ^ "240 FLANGED MAGNUM | Cartridgecollector.net".