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{{short description|Competitive pastime for humans}}
'''Frog jumping''' is a competitive pastime in which [[frog]]s compete to [[jumping|jump]] certain distances. Frog jumping contests are held in small communities scattered around the [[United States]], as part of the folk culture.
[[File:Frog jumping contest 1.jpg|thumb|Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee 2016]]
'''Frog jumping''' is a competitive pastime for humans in which [[frog]]s are entered into competitions to [[jumping|jump]] certain distances. Frog jumping contests are held in small communities scattered around the [[United States]], as part of the folk culture.


Frog jumping was made famous in a [[short story]] by [[Mark Twain]], "[[The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County]]." An event has been held annually in [[Calaveras County]] since 1928, with other events held in Indiana, Ohio, Washington, Maine, Missouri, Louisiana, New York, and also in Manitoba, Canada. With 4,000 contestants in 2007, the Calaveras County contest has strict rules regulating the frogs' welfare, including limiting the daily number of a frog's jumps, and mandating the playing of calming music in their enclosures. The endangered [[California Red-legged Frog]] may not be entered in the competition. Participants entering the longest jumping frog were to win a $750 prize or $5,000 if their frog breaks the 1986 record of 21 feet, 5¾ inches set by Rosie the Ribeter.
Frog jumping was made famous in a [[short story]] called "[[The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County]]" by [[Mark Twain]]. An event, inspired by the Twain story, has been held annually in [[Angels Camp, California|Angels Camp]], in California's [[Calaveras County]], since 1928, with other events held in Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, Washington, Maine, Missouri, Louisiana, New York, Wisconsin, and also in Manitoba, Canada.

With 4,000 contestants in 2007, the Calaveras County contest has imposed strict rules regulating the frog's welfare, including limiting the daily number of a frog's jumps and mandating the playing of calming music in their enclosures. Entering specimens of the [[California red-legged frog]] in the competition, since it is an endangered species, is illegal. (It is also illegal, and likewise considered poor sportsmanship, for any competing frog to be weighted down by any means, as the frog in the Twain story was by the stranger who cheated in the contest as described.) Participants entering the longest-jumping frog were to win a $750 prize, or $5,000 if their frog were to break the 1986 record of {{convert|21|ft|5+3/4|in}}, set by "Rosie the Ribeter."


== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography ==
*[http://www.usatoday.com/news/offbeat/2007-05-20-frog-jumping-contest_N.htm USA Today article]
* [https://www.usatoday.com/news/offbeat/2007-05-20-frog-jumping-contest_N.htm USA Today article]
*[http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/20/us/20frog.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin Celebrating, and Quarreling Over, Frogs]
* [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/20/us/20frog.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin Celebrating, and Quarreling Over, Frogs]


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{Commonscat|Frog jumping contest}}
*[http://www.frogjumping.com/ Frog Jumping Championships World Headquarters]
*[http://etext.virginia.edu/railton/projects/price/frog.htm The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County]
* [http://etext.virginia.edu/railton/projects/price/frog.htm The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County]
*[http://www.voanews.com/english/news/a-13-a-2003-01-09-36-Popular-66298337.html Voa News]
* [http://www.voanews.com/english/news/a-13-a-2003-01-09-36-Popular-66298337.html Voa News]
*[http://www.frogfollies.com/ St. Pierre Frog Follies, St. Pierre, Manitoba]
* [http://www.frogfollies.com/ St. Pierre Frog Follies, St. Pierre, Manitoba]
*[http://www.courierpress.com/news/2011/jul/29/no-headline---ev_fairfrogjumping/?preventMobileRedirect=1 Vanderburgh County Fair, Indiana]
* [http://www.courierpress.com/news/2011/jul/29/no-headline---ev_fairfrogjumping/?preventMobileRedirect=1 Vanderburgh County Fair, Indiana]
*[http://www.marionstar.com/article/20110927/LIFESTYLE/109270307/Frog-jumping-contest-winners Green Camp Firefighters Barbecue Festival, Marion, Oh]
* [http://www.marionstar.com/article/20110927/LIFESTYLE/109270307/Frog-jumping-contest-winners Green Camp Firefighters Barbecue Festival, Marion, Oh]
*[http://www.wackyowl.com/frog-jumping-contest-festival/ Frog Jump Festival, Valley City, Ohio]
* [http://www.frogjump.valleycity.org Frog Jump Festival, Valley City, Ohio]
*[http://www.plantersdays.com/2011/06/2011-44th-annual-frog-jumping-contest/ 44th Annual Frog Jumping Contest, Woodland, Washington]
* [http://www.piscataquisvalleyfair.com/2011/frogjumping.html Piscataquis Valley Fair Annual Frog Jumping Contest, Dover-Foxcroft, Me]
*[http://www.piscataquisvalleyfair.com/2011/frogjumping.html Piscataquis Valley Fair Annual Frog Jumping Contest, Dover-Foxcroft, Me]
* [http://www.hanfordsentinel.com/news/image_893b5e44-29c7-545d-bc8b-67e850ac8d42.html Corcoran YMCA Frog Jumping Contest, Hanford, Ca]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120425045900/http://www.hannibaljaycees.org/Frog%20Jumping%20Contest.html Hannibal, Missouri Jaycees]
*[http://www.hanfordsentinel.com/news/image_893b5e44-29c7-545d-bc8b-67e850ac8d42.html Corcoran YMCA Frog Jumping Contest, Hanford, Ca]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110905205311/http://pembervillefair.org/frog_jump.html Pemberville Fair, Pemberville, Ohio]
*[http://www.hannibaljaycees.org/Frog%20Jumping%20Contest.html Hannibal, Missouri Jaycees]
*[http://www.raynefrogfestival.com/site/features/frog-racing-a-jumping Rayne Frog Festival, Rayne, Louisiana]
* [http://www.iliondoodah.com/frogjumping.html Ilion Days Frog Jumping Contest, Ilion, NY]
*[http://www.pembervillefair.org/frog_jump.html Pemberville Fair, Pemberville, Ohio]
*[http://www.iliondoodah.com/frogjumping.html Ilion Days Frog Jumping Contest, Ilion, NY]
== See also ==
*"[[The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County]]"


{{DEFAULTSORT:Frog Jumping Contest}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frog Jumping Contest}}
[[Category:Animal festival or ritual]]
[[Category:Frogs]]
[[Category:Frogs]]




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Latest revision as of 02:33, 2 July 2023

Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee 2016

Frog jumping is a competitive pastime for humans in which frogs are entered into competitions to jump certain distances. Frog jumping contests are held in small communities scattered around the United States, as part of the folk culture.

Frog jumping was made famous in a short story called "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" by Mark Twain. An event, inspired by the Twain story, has been held annually in Angels Camp, in California's Calaveras County, since 1928, with other events held in Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, Washington, Maine, Missouri, Louisiana, New York, Wisconsin, and also in Manitoba, Canada.

With 4,000 contestants in 2007, the Calaveras County contest has imposed strict rules regulating the frog's welfare, including limiting the daily number of a frog's jumps and mandating the playing of calming music in their enclosures. Entering specimens of the California red-legged frog in the competition, since it is an endangered species, is illegal. (It is also illegal, and likewise considered poor sportsmanship, for any competing frog to be weighted down by any means, as the frog in the Twain story was by the stranger who cheated in the contest as described.) Participants entering the longest-jumping frog were to win a $750 prize, or $5,000 if their frog were to break the 1986 record of 21 feet 5+34 inches (6.547 m), set by "Rosie the Ribeter."

Bibliography

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