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A '''windsport''' is any type of [[sport]] which involves wind power, usually including any sporting use of a nonrigid [[airfoil]], such as a [[power kite]] or [[parafoil]]. |
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[[Image:Quend 14 char a voile.jpg|thumb|right|Land sailing]] |
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The activities can be... |
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A '''windsport''' is any type of [[sport]] which involves wind-power, often involving a non-rigid [[airfoil]] such as a [[sail]] or a [[power kite]]. The activities can be land-based, on snow, on ice or on water. Windsport activity may be regulated in some countries by aviation/maritime authorities if they are likely to interfere with other activities. Local authorities may also regulate activity in certain areas, especially on crowded beaches and parks. |
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... landborne: |
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*[[Kite landboarding]] - using a power kite with a wheeled board while standing |
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*[[Kite buggy]] - using a wheeled buggy with seats attached to a power kite |
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*[[Kite surfing]] - using a surfboard attached to a power kite |
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*[[Wing foiling]] or wingsurfing is a surface watersport where a rider uses a lightweight wing on a surf board with a hydrofoil. |
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==Air sports== |
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The following [[air sports]] are not classed as windsports because in these the participants actually leave the ground for long periods and many do not use the wind: |
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*[[Kite jumping]] - what happens when a larger kite is used |
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*[[Hang gliding]] - use of vertically moving air to keep aloft an aircraft with a flexible wing |
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*[[Kite buggy]] and [[Kiteboarding]] - a medium power kite over a wheeled seated or standing (respectively) land vehicle |
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...snowborne: |
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...waterborne: |
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*[[Kitesurfing]] - use of a large (and frequently inflated) power kite with surfboard underneath (Kitesurfing) |
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...or airborne: |
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*[[Hang gliding]] - soaring under a rigid frame, fabric covered aircraft |
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*[[Parachuting]] (skydiving) and [[base jumping]] - controlled descent of the operator under a large flexible canopy |
*[[Parachuting]] (skydiving) and [[base jumping]] - controlled descent of the operator under a large flexible canopy |
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*[[Hot air ballooning]] - a balloon you ride which uses fire to go up and wind to stay afloat |
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*[[Paramotoring]] - a motor vehicle attached with a parachute which can hang into the air for hours and can also be used as a vehicle to cross countries or jumping to an island. It is self-controllable, and you may need the permission of the local government to fly over an area. |
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[[Category:Air sports]] |
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Similar sports that exploit aerodynamics less dependent on wind are frequently included in the category: |
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This list very roughly correlates to increasing skill level and extremety (in terms of [[extreme sport]]ing), and decreasing crash forgiveness (although parasailing requires little or no rider skill and generally ends in a splash). Windsport activity may be regulated in some countries by aviation/maritime authority. Local authority may regulate activity in certain areas, especially crowded beaches and parks. |
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==External links== |
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* [http://www.windsports.net/ WindSports] |
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[[pl:Lotniarstwo]] |
Latest revision as of 08:50, 9 July 2023
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2009) |
A windsport is any type of sport which involves wind-power, often involving a non-rigid airfoil such as a sail or a power kite. The activities can be land-based, on snow, on ice or on water. Windsport activity may be regulated in some countries by aviation/maritime authorities if they are likely to interfere with other activities. Local authorities may also regulate activity in certain areas, especially on crowded beaches and parks.
- Ice boating - using a masted sail attached to a vessel with skates
- Kite boating - sailing a boat in displacement or planing mode using a kite
- Kite landboarding - using a power kite with a wheeled board while standing
- Kite buggy - using a wheeled buggy with seats attached to a power kite
- Kite flying - flight of a small airfoil by a standing ground operator using 1-4 flying lines
- Kite skating - as for kite jumping but while using specialized skates
- Kite surfing - using a surfboard attached to a power kite
- Land sailing - a masted sail attached to a land vehicle - see also land yacht
- Sailing - navigating a boat with sail attached to a mast
- Snowkiting - skiing/snowboarding under the power of a kite
- Windsurfing - sailing using a masted sail attached via a gimbal to a surfboard
- Wing foiling or wingsurfing is a surface watersport where a rider uses a lightweight wing on a surf board with a hydrofoil.
Air sports
[edit]The following air sports are not classed as windsports because in these the participants actually leave the ground for long periods and many do not use the wind:
- Gliding - use of vertically moving air to keep an aircraft aloft
- Hang gliding - use of vertically moving air to keep aloft an aircraft with a flexible wing
- Microlighting - flying a hang glider with an engine (also see ultralight aircraft)
- Parachuting (skydiving) and base jumping - controlled descent of the operator under a large flexible canopy
- Paragliding - soaring under a parachute canopy
- Parasailing - hanging under a paraglider towed by a vehicle (boat, car, or snowmobile) in order to ascend (usually over water)
- Hot air ballooning - a balloon you ride which uses fire to go up and wind to stay afloat
- Paramotoring - a motor vehicle attached with a parachute which can hang into the air for hours and can also be used as a vehicle to cross countries or jumping to an island. It is self-controllable, and you may need the permission of the local government to fly over an area.