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{{for|the British general|Reginald Pole-Carew (British Army officer)}}
{{Short description|British politician}}
{{For|the British general|Reginald Pole-Carew (British Army officer)}}
'''Reginald Pole Carew''' (1753–1835) was a British politician.


{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}
Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born 28 July 1753, the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller. He lived at [[Antony House, Cornwall]].
[[File:Johann Wyrsch (1732-1798) - The Right Honourable Reginald Pole-Carew (1753–1835), MP - 353079 - National Trust.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Reginald Pole-Carew painted by [[Melchior Wyrsch]]]]
'''Reginald Pole Carew''' (28 July 1753 – 3 January 1835) was a British politician.

Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller of Stoke Damerel, Plymouth, Devon. He was educated at [[Winchester College]] and [[University College, Oxford]] and entered the [[Middle Temple]] in 1770. He lived at [[Antony House, Cornwall]].


==Career==
==Career==
In 1782 he became MP for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]], in 1787 he became MP for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] and in 1790 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. Then in 1796 he became MP for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]], giving up the seat in 1799 on taking Crown office as an [[Commissioners of Audit|Auditor of Public Accounts]], but resuming his seat in 1802. In August 1803, he became [[Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department]] and in January 1805 was made a [[List of Privy Counsellors (1714–1820)|Privy Counsellor]]. In 1812 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. .<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/pole-carew-reginald-1753-1835|title=POLE CAREW, Reginald (1753–1835), of Antony, Cornw.|publisher= History of Parliament Online|accessdate= 18 May 2016}}</ref>
In 1782 he became MP for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]], in 1787 he became MP for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] and

in 1790 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. Then in 1796 he became MP for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]]. In August 1803, he became [[Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department]]. In 1812 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. He was a [[List of Privy Counsellors (1714–1820)|Privy Counsellor]].
He was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] in 1788.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collections.royalsociety.org/DServe.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=%28%28text%29%3D%27pole%20carew%27%29|title=Fellow details|publisher= Royal Society|accessdate= 24 January 2017}}</ref>

==Art collection==
Carew was a personal friend of [[Sir Joshua Reynolds]] who painted his portrait. He formed a substantial collection of etchings by [[Rembrandt]], which were sold after his death by [[Benjamin Wheatley]] in London, 13–15 May 1835. Among the buyers was the [[British Museum]] who bought several examples.


==Marriages and issue==
==Marriages and issue==
[[File:George Romney (1734-1802) - Jemima Yorke (1763–1804), Mrs Reginald Pole-Carew - 353056 - National Trust.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Jemima Yorke painted by [[George Romney (painter)|George Romney]]]]
He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of Hon. John Yorke and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:<ref>[http://thepeerage.com/p1127.htm The Peerage.com]</ref>
He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of [[John Yorke (1728–1801)|Hon. John Yorke]] and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thepeerage.com/p1127.htm#i11268 |title=Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew |work=The Peerage |date=23 April 2013 }}</ref>


*Harriet Carew d. 4 Mar 1877
*Harriet Carew d. 4 Mar 1877, married [[John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans]]
*Caroline Pole-Carew, married [[James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/estcourt_james_bucknall_bucknall_8E.html|title=Biography – Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall – Volume VIII (1851–1860) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography|accessdate=22 September 2017}}</ref>
*Caroline Pole-Carew


He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of [[William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton]], Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were:
He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of [[William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton]], Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were:
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Portal|Cornwall}}
{{Reflist}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]]
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{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2011}}

{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Pole Carew, Reginald
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = British politician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1753
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1855
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pole Carew, Reginald}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pole Carew, Reginald}}
[[Category:1753 births]]
[[Category:1753 births]]
[[Category:1855 deaths]]
[[Category:1835 deaths]]
[[Category:English politicians]]
[[Category:People from Antony, Cornwall]]
[[Category:People from Cornwall]]
[[Category:People educated at Winchester College]]
[[Category:Pole family]]
[[Category:Alumni of University College, Oxford]]
[[Category:Carew family]]
[[Category:Members of the Middle Temple]]
[[Category:Pole family|Reginald]]
[[Category:Carew family|Reginald]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall]]
[[Category:British MPs 1780–1784]]
[[Category:British MPs 1780–1784]]
[[Category:British MPs 1784–1790]]
[[Category:British MPs 1784–1790]]
[[Category:British MPs 1790–1796]]
[[Category:British MPs 1796–1800]]
[[Category:British MPs 1796–1800]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1812–1818]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1812–1818]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies]]
[[Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall]]
[[Category:Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for constituencies in Cornwall]]




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{{Cornwall-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:35, 12 July 2023

Portrait of Reginald Pole-Carew painted by Melchior Wyrsch

Reginald Pole Carew (28 July 1753 – 3 January 1835) was a British politician.

Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller of Stoke Damerel, Plymouth, Devon. He was educated at Winchester College and University College, Oxford and entered the Middle Temple in 1770. He lived at Antony House, Cornwall.

Career

[edit]

In 1782 he became MP for Penryn, in 1787 he became MP for Reigate and in 1790 he became MP for Lostwithiel. Then in 1796 he became MP for Fowey, giving up the seat in 1799 on taking Crown office as an Auditor of Public Accounts, but resuming his seat in 1802. In August 1803, he became Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department and in January 1805 was made a Privy Counsellor. In 1812 he became MP for Lostwithiel. .[1]

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1788.[2]

Art collection

[edit]

Carew was a personal friend of Sir Joshua Reynolds who painted his portrait. He formed a substantial collection of etchings by Rembrandt, which were sold after his death by Benjamin Wheatley in London, 13–15 May 1835. Among the buyers was the British Museum who bought several examples.

Marriages and issue

[edit]
Portrait of Jemima Yorke painted by George Romney

He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of Hon. John Yorke and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:[3]

He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton, Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were:

He died on 3 January 1835 at age 81.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "POLE CAREW, Reginald (1753–1835), of Antony, Cornw". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  2. ^ "Fellow details". Royal Society. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  3. ^ "Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew". The Peerage. 23 April 2013.
  4. ^ "Biography – Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall – Volume VIII (1851–1860) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". Retrieved 22 September 2017.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Penryn
1782–1784
With: Francis Basset
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Reigate
1787–1790
With: William Bellingham 1787–89
Samuel Hood 1789–90
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Lostwithiel
1790–1796
With: Viscount Valletort 1790–91
George Smith 1791–96
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Fowey
1796–1799
With: Philip Rashleigh
Succeeded by
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Fowey
1802–1812
With: Edward Golding (July 1802 – December 1802)
Robert Wigram snr (1802–1806)
Robert Wigram jnr (1806–1812)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Lostwithiel
1812–1816
With: John Ashley Warre
Succeeded by