Reginald Pole Carew: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|British politician}} |
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{{For|the British general|Reginald Pole-Carew (British Army officer)}} |
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{{BLP sources|date=September 2012}} |
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[[File:Johann Wyrsch (1732-1798) - The Right Honourable Reginald Pole-Carew (1753–1835), MP - 353079 - National Trust.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Reginald Pole-Carew painted by [[Melchior Wyrsch]]]] |
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Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born |
Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller of Stoke Damerel, Plymouth, Devon. He was educated at [[Winchester College]] and [[University College, Oxford]] and entered the [[Middle Temple]] in 1770. He lived at [[Antony House, Cornwall]]. |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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In 1782 he became MP for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]], in 1787 he became MP for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] and in 1790 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. Then in 1796 he became MP for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]], giving up the seat in 1799 on taking Crown office as an Auditor of Public Accounts, but resuming his seat in 1802. In August 1803, he became [[Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department]] |
In 1782 he became MP for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]], in 1787 he became MP for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] and in 1790 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. Then in 1796 he became MP for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]], giving up the seat in 1799 on taking Crown office as an [[Commissioners of Audit|Auditor of Public Accounts]], but resuming his seat in 1802. In August 1803, he became [[Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department]] and in January 1805 was made a [[List of Privy Counsellors (1714–1820)|Privy Counsellor]]. In 1812 he became MP for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]]. .<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/pole-carew-reginald-1753-1835|title=POLE CAREW, Reginald (1753–1835), of Antony, Cornw.|publisher= History of Parliament Online|accessdate= 18 May 2016}}</ref> |
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He was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] in 1788.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collections.royalsociety.org/DServe.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=%28%28text%29%3D%27pole%20carew%27%29|title=Fellow details|publisher= Royal Society|accessdate= 24 January 2017}}</ref> |
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==Art collection== |
==Art collection== |
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Carew was a personal friend of [[Sir Joshua Reynolds]] who painted his portrait. He formed a substantial collection of etchings by [[Rembrandt]], which were sold after his death by [[Benjamin |
Carew was a personal friend of [[Sir Joshua Reynolds]] who painted his portrait. He formed a substantial collection of etchings by [[Rembrandt]], which were sold after his death by [[Benjamin Wheatley]] in London, 13–15 May 1835. Among the buyers was the [[British Museum]] who bought several examples. |
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==Marriages and issue== |
==Marriages and issue== |
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[[File:George Romney (1734-1802) - Jemima Yorke (1763–1804), Mrs Reginald Pole-Carew - 353056 - National Trust.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Jemima Yorke painted by [[George Romney (painter)|George Romney]]]] |
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He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of Hon. John Yorke and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thepeerage.com/p1127.htm#i11268 |title=Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew |work=The Peerage |date=23 April 2013 }}</ref> |
He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of [[John Yorke (1728–1801)|Hon. John Yorke]] and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thepeerage.com/p1127.htm#i11268 |title=Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew |work=The Peerage |date=23 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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*Harriet Carew d. 4 Mar 1877 |
*Harriet Carew d. 4 Mar 1877, married [[John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans]] |
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*Caroline Pole-Carew, married [[James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/estcourt_james_bucknall_bucknall_8E.html|title=Biography – Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall – Volume VIII (1851–1860) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography|accessdate=22 September 2017}}</ref> |
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*Caroline Pole-Carew |
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He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of [[William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton]], Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were: |
He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of [[William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton]], Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were: |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{s-bef| before = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] <br/> [[John Rogers ( |
{{s-bef| before = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] <br /> [[John Rogers (1750–1832)|John Rogers]] }} |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Penryn (UK Parliament constituency)|Penryn]] |
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| with = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] |
| with = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] |
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| years = |
| years = 1782–1784 }} |
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{{s-aft| after = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] <br/> [[Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet|Sir John St Aubyn]] }} |
{{s-aft| after = [[Francis Basset, 1st Baron de Dunstanville and Basset|Francis Basset]] <br /> [[Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet|Sir John St Aubyn]] }} |
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|- |
|- |
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{{s-bef| before = [[Sir William Bellingham, 1st Baronet|William Bellingham]] <br/> [[Edward Leeds (MP)|Edward Leeds]] }} |
{{s-bef| before = [[Sir William Bellingham, 1st Baronet|William Bellingham]] <br /> [[Edward Leeds (MP)|Edward Leeds]] }} |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]] |
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| with = [[Sir William Bellingham, 1st Baronet|William Bellingham]] 1787–89 |
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{{s-bef| before = [[Sir John Sinclair, 1st Baronet|John Sinclair]] <br /> [[John Thomas Ellis]] }} |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]] |
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| with = [[Richard Edgcumbe, 2nd Earl of Mount Edgcumbe|Viscount Valletort]] 1790–91 |
| with = [[Richard Edgcumbe, 2nd Earl of Mount Edgcumbe|Viscount Valletort]] 1790–91 |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]] |
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| with = [[Philip Rashleigh (1729–1811)|Philip Rashleigh]] |
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| years = [[British general election |
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{{s-bef| before = [[Philip Rashleigh (1729–1811)|Philip Rashleigh]] <br /> [[Edward Golding (MP)|Edward Golding]] }} |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Fowey (UK Parliament constituency)|Fowey]] |
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| with = [[Edward Golding (MP)|Edward Golding]] (July |
| with = [[Edward Golding (MP)|Edward Golding]] (July 1802 – December 1802) |
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| with2 = [[Sir Robert Wigram, 1st Baronet|Robert Wigram snr]] (1802–1806) |
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| with3 = [[Sir Robert Fitzwygram, 2nd Baronet|Robert Wigram jnr]] (1806–1812) |
| with3 = [[Sir Robert Fitzwygram, 2nd Baronet|Robert Wigram jnr]] (1806–1812) |
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| years = |
| years = 1802–1812 }} |
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{{s-aft| after = [[William Rashleigh (MP for Fowey)|William Rashleigh]] <br/> [[Sir Robert Fitzwygram, 2nd Baronet|Robert Wigram jnr]] }} |
{{s-aft| after = [[William Rashleigh (MP for Fowey)|William Rashleigh]] <br /> [[Sir Robert Fitzwygram, 2nd Baronet|Robert Wigram jnr]] }} |
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{{s-bef| before = [[George Peter Holford]] <br/> [[Ebenezer Maitland]] }} |
{{s-bef| before = [[George Peter Holford]] <br /> [[Ebenezer Maitland]] }} |
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{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]] |
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)|Lostwithiel]] |
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| with = [[John Ashley Warre]] |
| with = [[John Ashley Warre]] |
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| years = |
| years = 1812–1816 }} |
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{{s-aft| after = [[John Ashley Warre]] <br/> [[William Edgcumbe, Viscount Valletort|Viscount Valletort]] }} |
{{s-aft| after = [[John Ashley Warre]] <br /> [[William Edgcumbe, Viscount Valletort|Viscount Valletort]] }} |
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{{s-end}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Pole Carew, Reginald}} |
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[[Category:1835 deaths]] |
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[[Category:People from Antony, Cornwall]] |
[[Category:People from Antony, Cornwall]] |
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[[Category:People educated at Winchester College]] |
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[[Category:Alumni of University College, Oxford]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Middle Temple]] |
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[[Category:Pole family|Reginald]] |
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[[Category:Carew family|Reginald]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall]] |
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall]] |
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[[Category:British MPs |
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[[Category:British MPs 1796–1800]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall]] |
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall]] |
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[[Category:UK MPs |
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[[Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom]] |
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Latest revision as of 14:35, 12 July 2023
Reginald Pole Carew (28 July 1753 – 3 January 1835) was a British politician.
Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller of Stoke Damerel, Plymouth, Devon. He was educated at Winchester College and University College, Oxford and entered the Middle Temple in 1770. He lived at Antony House, Cornwall.
Career
[edit]In 1782 he became MP for Penryn, in 1787 he became MP for Reigate and in 1790 he became MP for Lostwithiel. Then in 1796 he became MP for Fowey, giving up the seat in 1799 on taking Crown office as an Auditor of Public Accounts, but resuming his seat in 1802. In August 1803, he became Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department and in January 1805 was made a Privy Counsellor. In 1812 he became MP for Lostwithiel. .[1]
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1788.[2]
Art collection
[edit]Carew was a personal friend of Sir Joshua Reynolds who painted his portrait. He formed a substantial collection of etchings by Rembrandt, which were sold after his death by Benjamin Wheatley in London, 13–15 May 1835. Among the buyers was the British Museum who bought several examples.
Marriages and issue
[edit]He married Jemima Yorke, the daughter of Hon. John Yorke and Elizabeth Lygon, on 18 November 1784. Their children were:[3]
- Harriet Carew d. 4 Mar 1877, married John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans
- Caroline Pole-Carew, married James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt[4]
He married, secondly, Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Lord Lyttelton, Baron of Frankley and Caroline Bristow, on 4 May 1808. Their children were:
- Frances Antonia Pole-Carew d. 27 Feb 1889
- William Henry Pole-Carew b. 30 Jul 1811, d. 20 Jan 1888
He died on 3 January 1835 at age 81.
References
[edit]- ^ "POLE CAREW, Reginald (1753–1835), of Antony, Cornw". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ^ "Fellow details". Royal Society. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
- ^ "Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew". The Peerage. 23 April 2013.
- ^ "Biography – Estcourt, James Bucknall Bucknall – Volume VIII (1851–1860) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". Retrieved 22 September 2017.
- 1753 births
- 1835 deaths
- People from Antony, Cornwall
- People educated at Winchester College
- Alumni of University College, Oxford
- Members of the Middle Temple
- Pole family
- Carew family
- Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall
- British MPs 1780–1784
- British MPs 1784–1790
- British MPs 1790–1796
- British MPs 1796–1800
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall
- UK MPs 1812–1818
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- UK MP for England stubs
- Great Britain MP (1707–1800) for England stubs
- Cornwall stubs