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{{Short description|Kiranti language of Nepal}} |
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{{Infobox language |
{{Infobox language |
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|name=Meohang |
|name=Meohang |
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|altname=Mewahang |
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|region=[[Koshi |
|region=[[Koshi Province]] |
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|states=[[Nepal]] |
|states=[[Nepal]] |
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|speakers={{sigfig|4,650|2}} |
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|ethnicity=3,000 [[Rai people]] |
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|date=2011 census |
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|speakers=? |
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|ref=e18 |
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|ref=e16 |
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|familycolor=Sino-Tibetan |
|familycolor=Sino-Tibetan |
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|fam2= |
|fam2=[[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]] |
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|fam3=[[Mahakiranti languages|Mahakiranti]] |
|fam3=[[Mahakiranti languages|Mahakiranti]] (?) |
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|fam4=[[Kiranti languages|Kiranti]] |
|fam4=[[Kiranti languages|Kiranti]] |
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|fam5=Eastern |
|fam5=Eastern |
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|fam6=Upper Arun |
|fam6=Upper Arun |
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|lc1=emg|ld1=Eastern |
|lc1=emg|ld1=Eastern |
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|lc2=raf|ld2=Western |
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|glotto=mewa1252 |
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|glottorefname=Mewahang |
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}} |
}} |
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''' |
'''Mewahang''' (Meohang), or '''Newahang''', is a [[Kiranti languages|Kiranti]] language spoken in [[Nepal]]. The eastern and western dialects are structurally distinct. |
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==Distribution and dialects== |
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'''Western Mewahang''' is spoken in the upper Arun valley west of the [[Arun River, China-Nepal|Arun River]] in [[Sankhuwasabha District]], [[Koshi Province]], in the villages of Bala, [[Yamdang]], [[Tamku]], and [[Sisuwa]] (''[[Ethnologue]]''). |
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*The ''Bala'' dialect is spoken in Bala village, [[Sankhuwasabha]] VDC. |
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*The ''Bumdemba'' dialect is spoken in [[Sishuwakhola]] VDC. |
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'''Eastern Mewahang''' is spoken in [[Mangtewa]], [[Yaphu]], and [[Choyang]] VDC's of [[Sankhuwasabha District]], [[Koshi Province]] (''[[Ethnologue]]''). It is spoken in the upper Arun valley east of the [[Arun River, China-Nepal|Arun River]]. |
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*The ''Sunsari'' dialect is spoken [[Bhaludhunga]] and [[Bishnupaduka]] VDC's of [[Sunsari District]]. |
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*The ''Dibum (Dibung)'' dialect is spoken in [[Mangtewa]] VDC |
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*The ''Mulgaon-Wangtang'' dialect is spoken in [[Yaphu]] VDC. |
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==Further reading== |
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*Gerber, Pascal; Selin Grollmann (2020). ''[https://www.academia.edu/44233036/A_field_report_on_Sam_Rai_Kiranti_ A field report on Sam Rai (Kiranti)]''. ICSTLL 53. |
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*Bickel, Balthasar/Martin Gaenszle (2015). ‘First person objects, antipassives, and the political history of the Southern Kirant’. In: ''Journal of South Asian Languages and Linguistics'' 2.1. 63–86. |
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*van Driem, George (2001). ''Languages of the Himalayas''. An Ethnolinguistic Handbook of the Greater Himalayan Region. 2 vols. Leiden/Boston/Köln: Brill. |
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*Gaenszle, Martin (2000). ''Origins and Migrations. Kinship, Mythology and Ethnic Identity among the Mewahang Rai of East Nepal''. Kathmandu: Mandala Book Point. |
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*Hanßon, Gerd (1991). ''The Rai of Eastern Nepal: Ethnic and Linguistic Grouping. Findings of the Linguistic Survey of Nepal''. Kirtipur: Linguistic Survey of Nepal/Centre for Nepal/Asian Studies, Tribhuvan University. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Sino-Tibetan languages}} |
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{{Kiranti languages}} |
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[[Category:Kiranti languages]] |
[[Category:Kiranti languages]] |
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[[Category:Languages of Nepal]] |
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[[Category:Languages of Koshi Province]] |
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{{st-lang-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 08:56, 8 August 2023
Meohang | |
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Mewahang | |
Native to | Nepal |
Region | Koshi Province |
Native speakers | 4,700 (2011 census)[1] |
Sino-Tibetan
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either:emg – Easternraf – Western |
Glottolog | mewa1252 |
Mewahang (Meohang), or Newahang, is a Kiranti language spoken in Nepal. The eastern and western dialects are structurally distinct.
Distribution and dialects
[edit]Western Mewahang is spoken in the upper Arun valley west of the Arun River in Sankhuwasabha District, Koshi Province, in the villages of Bala, Yamdang, Tamku, and Sisuwa (Ethnologue).
- The Bala dialect is spoken in Bala village, Sankhuwasabha VDC.
- The Bumdemba dialect is spoken in Sishuwakhola VDC.
Eastern Mewahang is spoken in Mangtewa, Yaphu, and Choyang VDC's of Sankhuwasabha District, Koshi Province (Ethnologue). It is spoken in the upper Arun valley east of the Arun River.
- The Sunsari dialect is spoken Bhaludhunga and Bishnupaduka VDC's of Sunsari District.
- The Dibum (Dibung) dialect is spoken in Mangtewa VDC
- The Mulgaon-Wangtang dialect is spoken in Yaphu VDC.
Further reading
[edit]- Gerber, Pascal; Selin Grollmann (2020). A field report on Sam Rai (Kiranti). ICSTLL 53.
- Bickel, Balthasar/Martin Gaenszle (2015). ‘First person objects, antipassives, and the political history of the Southern Kirant’. In: Journal of South Asian Languages and Linguistics 2.1. 63–86.
- van Driem, George (2001). Languages of the Himalayas. An Ethnolinguistic Handbook of the Greater Himalayan Region. 2 vols. Leiden/Boston/Köln: Brill.
- Gaenszle, Martin (2000). Origins and Migrations. Kinship, Mythology and Ethnic Identity among the Mewahang Rai of East Nepal. Kathmandu: Mandala Book Point.
- Hanßon, Gerd (1991). The Rai of Eastern Nepal: Ethnic and Linguistic Grouping. Findings of the Linguistic Survey of Nepal. Kirtipur: Linguistic Survey of Nepal/Centre for Nepal/Asian Studies, Tribhuvan University.
References
[edit]- ^ Eastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
Western at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)