Jump to content

Susanne Linke: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
add Authority control, complete Persondata; formatting: 4x date range ndash (using eyes), 10x whitespace, nbsp-ndash (using Advisor.js)
 
(29 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
⚫
{{Short description|German dancer and choreographer}}
'''Susanne Linke''' (born 19 June 1944) is a [[Germany|German]] [[dance]]r and [[freelancer|freelance]] [[choreography|choreographer]] important in the development of [[Dance theater|Tanztheater]] in Germany and [[contemporary dance]] internationally.
[[File:Susanne_Linke.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Susanne Linke]]
'''Susanne Linke''' (born 19 June 1944) is an internationally renowned German dancer and choreographer who is one of the major innovators of German [[Tanztheater]], along with [[Pina Bausch]] and [[Reinhild Hoffmann]].<ref name=sw/>

==Family==
Susanne Linke was born in Lüneburg, Germany, to Heinz Linke (a pastor) and Rosi Linke-Schäfer (born Peschko). A hearing and speech disorder and related issues delayed the development of her speaking ability as a child. The German pianist [[Sebastian Peschko]] is her uncle.


==Career==
==Career==
Linke, who was born in [[Lüneburg]], started dance at age 20. She took dance lessons in the Mary Wigman Studio in [[Berlin]] and then studied at the [[Folkwang Hochschule]] in [[Essen]] with [[Pina Bausch]] (1967–1970). She danced at the Folkwang Dance Studio and the [[Rotterdam Dance Center]] from 1970 to 1973. She directed the Folkwang Dance Studio in the period 1975–1985.
Susanne Linke only began to study dance at the age of twenty, when she went to Berlin to take lessons from [[Mary Wigman]] at her studio. Three years later she moved to Essen to pursue dance at the [[Folkwang University of the Arts|Folkwang Hochschule]] (Folkwang Academy) founded by [[Kurt Jooss]]. In 1970, she became a dancer in the school's dance company, the Folkwang Tanzstudio (Folkwang Dance Studio), then under the direction of Pina Bausch. During the period from 1970 to 1973, she also danced with the Rotterdam Dance Center. In 1975, Linke and Reinhild Hoffmann together took over leadership of the Folkwang Tanzstudio from Bausch, a position Linke continued to hold for a decade.


Susanne Linke has choreographed original dance works since 1970, becoming known for a style that is intense, austere, and neoexpressionist.<ref name=sf/><ref name=tt/> Two of her 1975 dances—''Danse funèbre'' (Funeral Dance) and ''Trop Trad'' (Too Trad)— were awarded prizes. Other works from the 1970s and 1980s include ''Puppe?'' (Doll?, 1975), ''Die Nächste bitte'' (Next Please, 1978), ''Im Bade wannen'' (Bath Tubbing, 1980), ''Wowerwiewas'' (1980), ''Flut'' (Flood, 1981), ''Frauenballett'' (Women's Ballet, 1981), ''Es schwant'' (It Continues, 1982), and ''Wir können nicht alle nur Schwäne sein'' (We Can't All Only Be Swans, 1982). Her first full-evening work was based on the ''[[Bacchae]]'' of [[Euripides]]. ''Schritte verfolgen'' (Follow the Steps, 1985), Linke's first major solo ballet, dealt with her problematic childhood and the development of a dancer.
She founded the Susanne Linke Company in the 1990s and directed the ''Bremer Tanztheater'' (1994–2000) and was artistic director of the ''Choreographisches Zentrum Zeche Zollverein'' (2000–2001).


Since the 1980s, Linke has participated in the major international dance festivals, often dancing her own solos. Her international solo career has been significantly supported by the [[Goethe-Institut]]. In 1985, she resigned from the management of the Folkwang Dance Studio and began to work primarily as a freelance choreographer, making work for such well-known groups as the [[José Limón]] Company in New York, the [[Paris Opera]], and the [[Nederlands Dans Theater]].
==Choreography==
Linke has choreographed since 1972, and her works include:
*Danse funèbre (1975) the first major solo ballet
*Puppe?
*Trop Trad Die Nächste bitte (The Next please) (1978)
*Im Bade wannen (In the Bath) and Wowerwiewas (1980)
*Flut (Flood) and Frauenballett (Women's Ballet) (1981)
*Es schwant (It continues) and Wir können nicht alle nur Schwäne sein (We can not all be just swans) (1982)
*Bakchen von Euripides (Bacchae of Euripides).
*Egmont, bitte (1986)
*Humanos Affectos cycle of 1962 by Dore Hoyer (1987)
*die Duos Affekte (1988)
*Affekte/Gelb (1990)
*In Ruhr-Ort (1991)
*Steps&nbsp;– Reconstruction and Passing 2007


In 1987, Linke showed her own version of four solo choreographies reconstructed from films of [[Dore Hoyer]]'s 1962 ''Afectos Humanos'' (Human Affects) cycle dedicated to the themes of vanity, lust, fear, and love.<ref name=tt/> She added a fifth segment, ''Dolor'' (Sorrow) as a confrontation with Hoyer's work and an homage to Hoyer, whom Linke greatly admired and had met during her student days in Essen.<ref name=tt/> She followed this up with two further works, the duets ''Affekte'' (Affects, 1988) und ''Affekte/Gelb''' (Affects/Yellow, 1990), that extended the basic themes of ''Afectos Humanos'' through a relationship between two people. Linke danced these with her partner Urs Dietrich.
She has worked with:
*Folkwang Dance Studio
*[[José Limón]] Company in New York
*[[Ballet de l'Opéra National de Paris|Paris Opéra]]
*[[Nederlands Dans Theater]]


In the early 1990s, she founded the Susanne Linke Company at the [[Hebbel Theater]] in Berlin. Then, in 1994, she co-founded (with Urs Dietrich) a new dance company at the Bremer Theater in Bremen and continued to direct this company until 2000. In 2000-01, she co-founded a new choreographic center in Essen, the Choreographisches Zentrum Essen, and became its artistic director. Since 2001, she has worked frequently as a freelance choreographer and dancer.
⚫
==External links==
*[http://www.goethe.de/kue/tut/cho/cho/hl/lin/enindex.htm Susanne Linke: 50 choreographers of contemporary dance] at the [[Goethe Institute]]


==Awards==
{{Authority control |PND=131411810 |LCCN=n/93/039262 |VIAF= 33668371}}
In 2007, the German Professional Association for Dance Education gave Linke the prestigious [[Deutscher Tanzpreis|German Dance Prize]] in honor of her life's work in dance. In 2008, she was appointed to the French [[Ordre des Arts et des Lettres|Order of Arts and Letters]]. Since 2010, she has been an honorary professor at the Folkwang University of the Arts in Essen.
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Linke, Susanne
==Further reading==
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
*Schmidt, Jochen. ''Tanztheater in Deutschland''. Propyläen Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1992. (German)
⚫
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = German dancer and choreographer
*Servos, Norbert Servos, ed. ''Schritte verfolgen: Die Tänzerin und Choreographin Susanne Linke''. K. Kieser Verlag, München 2005. (German)
| DATE OF BIRTH = 19 June 1944
*Schlicher, Susanne. ''TanzTheater: Traditionen und Freiheiten : Pina Bausch, Gerhard Bohner, Reinhild Hoffmann, Hans Kresnik, Susanne Linke''. Rowohlt, 1987. (German)
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Lüneburg]], [[Germany]]

| DATE OF DEATH =
==References==
| PLACE OF DEATH =
{{reflist|refs=

<ref name=tt>Tobias, Tobi. "Heart of Darkness". ''New York'', Nov. 8, 1989.</ref>

<ref name=sf>Fraleigh, Sonda. ''Butoh: Metamorphic Dance and Global Alchemy''. University of Illinois Press, 2010.</ref>

<ref name=sw>Walther, Suzanne. ''Dance of Death: Kurt Jooss and the Weimar Years''. Harwood Academic Publishers, 1994. </ref>
}}
}}

⚫
==External links==
*[http://www.susanne-linke.com/ Susanne Linke's website]

{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linke, Susanne}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linke, Susanne}}
[[Category:German women choreographers]]
[[Category:German choreographers]]
[[Category:German choreographers]]
[[Category:Contemporary dance choreographers]]
[[Category:Contemporary dance choreographers]]
Line 49: Line 48:
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1944 births]]
[[Category:1944 births]]

{{contemporary-dance-stub}}

[[de:Susanne Linke]]
[[fr:Susanne Linke]]

Latest revision as of 20:30, 15 August 2023

Portrait of Susanne Linke

Susanne Linke (born 19 June 1944) is an internationally renowned German dancer and choreographer who is one of the major innovators of German Tanztheater, along with Pina Bausch and Reinhild Hoffmann.[1]

Family

[edit]

Susanne Linke was born in Lüneburg, Germany, to Heinz Linke (a pastor) and Rosi Linke-Schäfer (born Peschko). A hearing and speech disorder and related issues delayed the development of her speaking ability as a child. The German pianist Sebastian Peschko is her uncle.

Career

[edit]

Susanne Linke only began to study dance at the age of twenty, when she went to Berlin to take lessons from Mary Wigman at her studio. Three years later she moved to Essen to pursue dance at the Folkwang Hochschule (Folkwang Academy) founded by Kurt Jooss. In 1970, she became a dancer in the school's dance company, the Folkwang Tanzstudio (Folkwang Dance Studio), then under the direction of Pina Bausch. During the period from 1970 to 1973, she also danced with the Rotterdam Dance Center. In 1975, Linke and Reinhild Hoffmann together took over leadership of the Folkwang Tanzstudio from Bausch, a position Linke continued to hold for a decade.

Susanne Linke has choreographed original dance works since 1970, becoming known for a style that is intense, austere, and neoexpressionist.[2][3] Two of her 1975 dances—Danse funèbre (Funeral Dance) and Trop Trad (Too Trad)— were awarded prizes. Other works from the 1970s and 1980s include Puppe? (Doll?, 1975), Die Nächste bitte (Next Please, 1978), Im Bade wannen (Bath Tubbing, 1980), Wowerwiewas (1980), Flut (Flood, 1981), Frauenballett (Women's Ballet, 1981), Es schwant (It Continues, 1982), and Wir können nicht alle nur Schwäne sein (We Can't All Only Be Swans, 1982). Her first full-evening work was based on the Bacchae of Euripides. Schritte verfolgen (Follow the Steps, 1985), Linke's first major solo ballet, dealt with her problematic childhood and the development of a dancer.

Since the 1980s, Linke has participated in the major international dance festivals, often dancing her own solos. Her international solo career has been significantly supported by the Goethe-Institut. In 1985, she resigned from the management of the Folkwang Dance Studio and began to work primarily as a freelance choreographer, making work for such well-known groups as the José Limón Company in New York, the Paris Opera, and the Nederlands Dans Theater.

In 1987, Linke showed her own version of four solo choreographies reconstructed from films of Dore Hoyer's 1962 Afectos Humanos (Human Affects) cycle dedicated to the themes of vanity, lust, fear, and love.[3] She added a fifth segment, Dolor (Sorrow) as a confrontation with Hoyer's work and an homage to Hoyer, whom Linke greatly admired and had met during her student days in Essen.[3] She followed this up with two further works, the duets Affekte (Affects, 1988) und Affekte/Gelb' (Affects/Yellow, 1990), that extended the basic themes of Afectos Humanos through a relationship between two people. Linke danced these with her partner Urs Dietrich.

In the early 1990s, she founded the Susanne Linke Company at the Hebbel Theater in Berlin. Then, in 1994, she co-founded (with Urs Dietrich) a new dance company at the Bremer Theater in Bremen and continued to direct this company until 2000. In 2000-01, she co-founded a new choreographic center in Essen, the Choreographisches Zentrum Essen, and became its artistic director. Since 2001, she has worked frequently as a freelance choreographer and dancer.

Awards

[edit]

In 2007, the German Professional Association for Dance Education gave Linke the prestigious German Dance Prize in honor of her life's work in dance. In 2008, she was appointed to the French Order of Arts and Letters. Since 2010, she has been an honorary professor at the Folkwang University of the Arts in Essen.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Schmidt, Jochen. Tanztheater in Deutschland. Propyläen Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1992. (German)
  • Servos, Norbert Servos, ed. Schritte verfolgen: Die Tänzerin und Choreographin Susanne Linke. K. Kieser Verlag, München 2005. (German)
  • Schlicher, Susanne. TanzTheater: Traditionen und Freiheiten : Pina Bausch, Gerhard Bohner, Reinhild Hoffmann, Hans Kresnik, Susanne Linke. Rowohlt, 1987. (German)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Walther, Suzanne. Dance of Death: Kurt Jooss and the Weimar Years. Harwood Academic Publishers, 1994.
  2. ^ Fraleigh, Sonda. Butoh: Metamorphic Dance and Global Alchemy. University of Illinois Press, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c Tobias, Tobi. "Heart of Darkness". New York, Nov. 8, 1989.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Susanne_Linke&oldid=1170564761"