European economic interest grouping: Difference between revisions
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{{Corporate law|EU/EEA}} |
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| ⚫ | A '''European Economic Interest Grouping''' ('''EEIG''') is a type of [[legal entity]] of the [[European corporate law]] created on 1985-07-25 under [[European Community]] (EC) Council [[Regulation (European Union)|Regulation]] [[Council Regulation (EC) No. 2137/85|2137/85]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31985R2137:en:HTML|title=L_1985199EN.01000101.xml|website=eur-lex.europa.eu}}</ref> It is designed to make it easier for companies in different countries to do business together, or to form [[consortium|consortia]] to take part in [[European Union|EU]] programmes. |
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| ⚫ | Its activities must be ancillary to those of its members, and, as with a [[partnership]], any profit or loss it makes is attributed to its members. Thus, although it is liable for [[VAT]] and employees’ [[social insurance]], it is not liable to [[corporation tax]]. It has [[unlimited liability]]. It was based on the pre-existing French ''groupement d´intérêt économique'' (G.i.e.). |
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| ⚫ | Its activities must be ancillary to those of its members, and, as with a [[partnership]], any profit or loss it makes is attributed to its members. Thus, although it is liable for [[VAT]] and employees’ [[social insurance]], it is not liable to [[corporation tax]]. It has [[unlimited liability]]. It was based on the pre-existing French ''[[Groupement d'intérêt économique|groupement d´intérêt économique]]'' (G.i.e.). |
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| ⚫ | Several thousand EEIGs now exist, active in fields as varied as agricultural marketing, legal advice, research and development, osteopathy, motorcycle preservation and cat-breeding. One of the more famous EEIGs is the Franco-German television channel ''[[ARTE]]''.<ref>http://www.arte.tv/fr/a-propos/ARTE--The-Channel-_5Bengl-_5D/2197470.html</ref> Among other EEIGs: |
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* [[European Advertising Lawyers Association]] (EALA) |
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| ⚫ | Several thousand EEIGs now exist, active in fields as varied as agricultural marketing, legal advice, research and development, [[osteopathy]], motorcycle preservation{{Citation needed|date=September 2017}} and cat-breeding{{Citation needed|date=September 2017}}. One of the more famous EEIGs is the Franco-German television channel ''[[Arte|ARTE]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arte.tv/fr/a-propos/ARTE--The-Channel-_5Bengl-_5D/2197470.html|title=The European Culture Channel - ARTE Entreprise|website=ARTE Entreprise|date=28 April 2023 }}</ref> Among other EEIGs: |
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* [[European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership]] (EDCTP) |
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* [[EURESA]] (''operational and flexible tool for cooperation and collaboration among ten European insurance companies belonging to the Social Economy'') |
* [[EURESA]] ([[:fr:Euresa|fr]]) (''operational and flexible tool for cooperation and collaboration among ten European insurance companies belonging to the Social Economy'') |
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* [[ |
* [[Basque Eurocity Bayonne-San Sebastián]] |
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* [[ERTMS]] Users Group (''The ERTMS Users Group is an association of European [[Railway infrastructure manager|railway infrastructure managers]] to share knowledge and experience on the European Rail Traffic Management System'') |
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* [[European Vaccine Initiative : EVI]] |
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== Abbreviations == |
== Abbreviations == |
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In contrast to the [[European Company Regulation|SE]] and the [[European Cooperative Society|SCE]], the lack of a Latin name for the EEIG lead to different names in the [[languages of the European Union]]: |
In contrast to the [[European Company Regulation|SE]] and the [[European Cooperative Society|SCE]], the lack of a [[Latin]] name for the EEIG lead to different names in the [[languages of the European Union]]: |
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* Bulgarian: Европейско обединение по икономически интереси (ЕОИИ) |
* [[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]: Европейско обединение по икономически интереси (ЕОИИ) |
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* [[Serbian language|Serbian]]: Evropska Ekonomska Interesna Grupacija (EEIG) |
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* Croatian: Europsko gospodarsko interesno udruženje (EGIU) |
* [[Croatian language|Croatian]]: Europsko gospodarsko interesno udruženje (EGIU) |
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* Czech: Evropské hospodářské zájmové sdružení (EHZS) |
* [[Czech language|Czech]]: Evropské hospodářské zájmové sdružení (EHZS) |
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* Danish: Europæiske økonomiske firmagrupper (EØFG) |
* [[Danish language|Danish]]: Europæiske økonomiske firmagrupper (EØFG) |
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* English: European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG) |
* [[English language|English]]: European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG) |
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* Estonian: Euroopa majandushuvigrupp (EMHG) |
* [[Estonian language|Estonian]]: Euroopa majandushuvigrupp (EMHG) |
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* Finnish: Eurooppalainen taloudellinen etuyhtymä (ETEY) |
* [[Finnish language|Finnish]]: Eurooppalainen taloudellinen etuyhtymä (ETEY) |
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* French: Groupement européen d'intérêt économique (GEIE) |
* [[French language|French]]: Groupement européen d'intérêt économique (GEIE) |
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* Polish: Europejskie ugrupowanie interesów gospodarczych (EUIG) |
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* [[Polish language|Polish]]: Europejskie Zgrupowanie Interesów Gospodarczych (EZIG) |
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* Portuguese: Agrupamento Europeu de Interesse Económico (AEIE) |
* [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]: Agrupamento Europeu de Interesse Económico (AEIE) |
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* Romanian: Grup European de Interes Economic (GEIE) |
* [[Romanian language|Romanian]]: Grup European de Interes Economic (GEIE) |
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* Slovak: Európske zoskupenie hospodárskych záujmov (EZHZ) |
* [[Slovak language|Slovak]]: Európske zoskupenie hospodárskych záujmov (EZHZ) |
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* Slovene: Evropsko gospodarsko interesno združenje (EGIZ) |
* [[Slovene language|Slovenian]]: Evropsko gospodarsko interesno združenje (EGIZ) |
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* Spanish: Agrupación europea de interés económico (AEIE) |
* [[Spanish language|Spanish]]: Agrupación europea de interés económico (AEIE) |
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An EEIG is required to have the abbreviation in its legal name (Art. 5(a) of Council Regulation No. 2137/85). |
An EEIG is required to have the abbreviation in its legal name (Art. 5(a) of Council Regulation No. 2137/85). |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{European corporate forms}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Types of business entity]] |
[[Category:Types of business entity]] |
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[[Category:European Union |
[[Category:Companies of the European Union]] |
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[[Category:European Union corporate law]] |
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[[Category:Euroregions]] |
[[Category:Euroregions]] |
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Latest revision as of 08:19, 18 August 2023
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A European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG) is a type of legal entity of the European corporate law created on 1985-07-25 under European Community (EC) Council Regulation 2137/85.[1] It is designed to make it easier for companies in different countries to do business together, or to form consortia to take part in EU programmes.
Its activities must be ancillary to those of its members, and, as with a partnership, any profit or loss it makes is attributed to its members. Thus, although it is liable for VAT and employees’ social insurance, it is not liable to corporation tax. It has unlimited liability. It was based on the pre-existing French groupement d´intérêt économique (G.i.e.).
Several thousand EEIGs now exist, active in fields as varied as agricultural marketing, legal advice, research and development, osteopathy, motorcycle preservation[citation needed] and cat-breeding[citation needed]. One of the more famous EEIGs is the Franco-German television channel ARTE.[2] Among other EEIGs:
- EURESA (fr) (operational and flexible tool for cooperation and collaboration among ten European insurance companies belonging to the Social Economy)
- Basque Eurocity Bayonne-San Sebastián
- ERTMS Users Group (The ERTMS Users Group is an association of European railway infrastructure managers to share knowledge and experience on the European Rail Traffic Management System)
Abbreviations
[edit]In contrast to the SE and the SCE, the lack of a Latin name for the EEIG lead to different names in the languages of the European Union:
- Bulgarian: Европейско обединение по икономически интереси (ЕОИИ)
- Serbian: Evropska Ekonomska Interesna Grupacija (EEIG)
- Croatian: Europsko gospodarsko interesno udruženje (EGIU)
- Czech: Evropské hospodářské zájmové sdružení (EHZS)
- Danish: Europæiske økonomiske firmagrupper (EØFG)
- Dutch: Europees economisch samenwerkingsverband (EESV)
- English: European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG)
- Estonian: Euroopa majandushuvigrupp (EMHG)
- Finnish: Eurooppalainen taloudellinen etuyhtymä (ETEY)
- French: Groupement européen d'intérêt économique (GEIE)
- German: Europäische wirtschaftliche Interessenvereinigung (EWIV)
- Greek: Ευρωπαϊκός Όμιλος Οικονομικού Σκοπού (ΕΟΟΣ)
- Hungarian: Európai gazdasági egyesülés (EGE)
- Irish: Grúpáil Eorpach um Leas Eacnamaíoch (GELE)
- Italian: Gruppo europeo di interesse economico (GEIE)
- Latvian: Eiropas Ekonomisko interešu grupa (EEIG)
- Lithuanian: Europos ekonominių interesų grupė (EEIG)
- Maltese: Grupp Ewropew ta’ Interess Ekonomiku (GEIE)
- Polish: Europejskie Zgrupowanie Interesów Gospodarczych (EZIG)
- Portuguese: Agrupamento Europeu de Interesse Económico (AEIE)
- Romanian: Grup European de Interes Economic (GEIE)
- Slovak: Európske zoskupenie hospodárskych záujmov (EZHZ)
- Slovenian: Evropsko gospodarsko interesno združenje (EGIZ)
- Spanish: Agrupación europea de interés económico (AEIE)
- Swedish: Europeiska ekonomiska intressegrupperingar (EEIG)
An EEIG is required to have the abbreviation in its legal name (Art. 5(a) of Council Regulation No. 2137/85).
See also
[edit]- European Private Company
- Types of business entity
- European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation
- UK Companies House booklet GPO4
References
[edit]- ^ "L_1985199EN.01000101.xml". eur-lex.europa.eu.
- ^ "The European Culture Channel - ARTE Entreprise". ARTE Entreprise. 28 April 2023.
