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{{Short description|American writer and politician (1819–1858)}}
[[File:Joseph B Cobb - American Whig Review - 1851.jpg|alt=Cobb circa 1851|thumb|Cobb circa 1851]]
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}{{Use American English|date=February 2022}}
'''Joseph Beckham Cobb''' (April 11, 1819{{snd}}September 15, 1858) was an American writer and politician.
'''Joseph Beckham Cobb''' (April 11, 1819{{snd}}September 15, 1858) was an American writer and politician.


Joseph Beckham Cobb was born on April 11, 1819, in [[Oglethorpe County, Georgia]];{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|p=132}} George T. Buckley identifies Cobb's birth place as near [[Lexington, Georgia]].{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=166}} His father was [[Thomas W. Cobb]].{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|p=131}} He attended a school in [[Willington, South Carolina]], and the [[University of Georgia]], leaving in 1838 without a degree.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|pp=166–167}} He married Almira Clayton on October 5, 1837.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=167}}
Joseph Beckham Cobb was born on April 11, 1819, in [[Oglethorpe County, Georgia]];{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|p=132}} George T. Buckley identifies Cobb's birthplace as near [[Lexington, Georgia]].{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=166}} His father was [[Thomas W. Cobb]].{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|p=131}} He attended a school in [[Willington, South Carolina]], and the [[University of Georgia]], leaving in 1838 without a degree.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|pp=166–167}} He married Almira Clayton on October 5, 1837.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=167}}


Cobb moved to Mississippi in 1838 and was elected to the [[Mississippi Legislature]] in 1841, resigning in 1843.{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|pp=132–133}} By 1844 he lived in [[Columbus, Mississippi]], where he held a [[Plantation complexes in the Southern United States|plantation]].{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=637}} As of his death in 1858, his $117,000 estate included 1,500 acres of land and more than 100 enslaved persons.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=167}}
Cobb moved to Mississippi in 1838 and was elected to the [[Mississippi Legislature]] in 1841, resigning in 1843.{{Sfn|Rogers|1969|pp=132–133}} By 1844 he lived in [[Columbus, Mississippi]], where he held a [[Plantation complexes in the Southern United States|plantation]].{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=637}} As of his death in 1858, his $117,000 (~${{Format price|{{Inflation|index=US-GDP|value=117000|start_year=1858}}}} in {{Inflation/year|US-GDP}}) estate included 1,500 acres of land and more than 100 enslaved persons.{{Sfn|Buckley|1938|p=167}}


Cobb published three books: ''The Creole'' (1850), a work of historical fiction; ''Mississippi Scenes'' (1851), a set of humorous observations about people and culture in Columbus; and ''Leisure Labors'' (1858), an essay collection.<ref name="wimsattphillips1985">{{Cite book|last1=Wimsatt|first1=Mary Ann|title=The History of Southern Literature|last2=Phillips|first2=Robert L.|publisher=[[Louisiana State University Press]]|year=1985|isbn=0-8071-1251-8|editor-last1=Rubin Jr.|editor-first1=Louis D.|page=[[iarchive:historyofsouther0000unse_i3y4/page/151/mode/1up|151]]|chapter=Antebellum Humor|oclc=12049940}}</ref> He published essays in magazines as well.{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=637}} Jay Broadus Hubbell describes Cobb's politics as "typical of the wealthy [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] planters" in that he opposed [[Secession in the United States|secession]] of the [[Southern United States|South]] from the United States.{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=638}}
Cobb published three books: ''The Creole'' (1850), a work of historical fiction; ''Mississippi Scenes'' (1851), a set of humorous observations about people and culture in Columbus; and ''Leisure Labors'' (1858), an essay collection.<ref name="wimsattphillips1985">{{Cite book|last1=Wimsatt|first1=Mary Ann|title=The History of Southern Literature|last2=Phillips|first2=Robert L.|publisher=[[Louisiana State University Press]]|year=1985|isbn=0-8071-1251-8|editor1-last=Rubin Jr.|editor1-first=Louis D.|page=[[iarchive:historyofsouther0000unse i3y4/page/151/mode/1up|151]]|chapter=Antebellum Humor|oclc=12049940}}</ref> He published essays in magazines as well.{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=637}} [[Jay Broadus Hubbell]] describes Cobb's politics as "typical of the wealthy [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] planters" in that he opposed [[Secession in the United States|secession]] of the [[Southern United States|South]] from the United States.{{Sfn|Hubbell|1954|p=638}} In ''Mississippi Scenes'', he wrote about Indigenous people, including [[Choctaw]], and Black enslaved people, in highly derogatory terms.<ref name="satz1986">{{Cite book|last1=Satz|first1=Ronald N.|chapter=The Mississippi Choctaw: From the Removal Treaty to the Federal Agency|editor1-last=Wells|editor1-first=Samuel J.|editor2-last=Tubby|editor2-first=Roseanne|title=After Removal: The Choctaw in Mississippi|year=1986|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|isbn=978-1-61703-084-0|oclc=698116897|pages=[[iarchive:afterremovalchoc0000unse/page/16/mode/1up|16–17]]}}</ref>


Cobb died on September 15, 1858.<ref>{{Cite book|title=American Authors and Books|title-link=American Authors and Books|publisher=[[Crown Publishing Group]]|year=1972|isbn=0-517-50139-2|edition=3d|page=[[iarchive:americanauthorsb0000burk/page/125/mode/1up|125]]|oclc=523487}}</ref>
Cobb died on September 15, 1858.<ref>{{Cite book|title=American Authors and Books|title-link=American Authors and Books|publisher=[[Crown Publishing Group]]|year=1972|isbn=0-517-50139-2|edition=3d|page=[[iarchive:americanauthorsb0000burk/page/125/mode/1up|125]]|oclc=523487}}</ref>
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== Publications ==
== Publications ==


* "Uncle Billy Brown" (1847)<ref name="wright1948">{{Cite book|last=Wright|first=Lyle H.|title=American Fiction, 1774–1850: A Contribution Toward a Bibliography|publisher=[[Huntington Library]]|year=1948|location=San Marino, California|page=[[iarchive:americanfiction10000wrig_z0t0/page/62/mode/1up|62]]|oclc=1145800927}}</ref>
* "Uncle Billy Brown" (1847)<ref name="wright1948">{{Cite book|last=Wright|first=Lyle H.|title=American Fiction, 1774–1850: A Contribution Toward a Bibliography|publisher=[[Huntington Library]]|year=1948|location=San Marino, California|page=[[iarchive:americanfiction10000wrig z0t0/page/62/mode/1up|62]]|oclc=1145800927}}</ref>
* ''The Creole; or, Siege of New Orleans'' (1850)<ref name="wright1948" />
* ''The Creole; or, Siege of New Orleans'' (1850)<ref name="wright1948" />
* ''Mississippi Scenes; or, Sketches of Southern and Western Life'' (1851)<ref name="wimsattphillips1985" />
* ''Mississippi Scenes; or, Sketches of Southern and Western Life'' (1851)<ref name="wimsattphillips1985" />
* ''Leisure Labors; or, Miscellanies Historical, Literary, and Politica''l (1858)<ref name="wimsattphillips1985" />
* ''Leisure Labors; or, Miscellanies Historical, Literary, and Political'' (1858)<ref name="wimsattphillips1985" />


== Citations ==
== Citations ==
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== Works cited ==
== Works cited ==
* {{Cite journal|last=Buckley|first=George T.|date=1938|title=Joseph B. Cobb: Mississippi Essayist and Critic|journal=[[American Literature (journal)|American Literature]]|volume=10|issue=2|pages=166–178|doi=10.2307/2920612|issn=0002-9831|jstor=2920612}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Buckley|first=George T.|date=May 1938|title=Joseph B. Cobb: Mississippi Essayist and Critic|journal=[[American Literature (journal)|American Literature]]|volume=10|issue=2|pages=166–178|doi=10.2307/2920612|issn=0002-9831|jstor=2920612}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hubbell|first=Jay Broadus|url=https://archive.org/details/southinamericanl0000hubb_r7p5|title=The South in American Literature, 1607–1900|publisher=[[Duke University Press]]|year=1954|isbn=0-8223-0091-5|oclc=190791|url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Rogers|first=Tommy W.|year=1969|title=Joseph B. Cobb: Antebellum Humorist and Critic|journal=[[Mississippi Quarterly]]|volume=22|issue=2|pages=131–146|issn=0026-637X|jstor=26473790}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Rogers|first=Tommy W.|year=1969|title=Joseph B. Cobb: Antebellum Humorist and Critic|journal=[[Mississippi Quarterly]]|volume=22|issue=2|pages=131–146|issn=0026-637X|jstor=26473790}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hubbell|first=Jay Broadus|url=https://archive.org/details/southinamericanl0000hubb_r7p5|title=The South in American Literature, 1607–1900|year=1954|isbn=0-8223-0091-5|oclc=190791|url-access=registration}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

Latest revision as of 02:08, 11 September 2023

Cobb circa 1851
Cobb circa 1851

Joseph Beckham Cobb (April 11, 1819 – September 15, 1858) was an American writer and politician.

Joseph Beckham Cobb was born on April 11, 1819, in Oglethorpe County, Georgia;[1] George T. Buckley identifies Cobb's birthplace as near Lexington, Georgia.[2] His father was Thomas W. Cobb.[3] He attended a school in Willington, South Carolina, and the University of Georgia, leaving in 1838 without a degree.[4] He married Almira Clayton on October 5, 1837.[5]

Cobb moved to Mississippi in 1838 and was elected to the Mississippi Legislature in 1841, resigning in 1843.[6] By 1844 he lived in Columbus, Mississippi, where he held a plantation.[7] As of his death in 1858, his $117,000 (~$3.21 million in 2023) estate included 1,500 acres of land and more than 100 enslaved persons.[5]

Cobb published three books: The Creole (1850), a work of historical fiction; Mississippi Scenes (1851), a set of humorous observations about people and culture in Columbus; and Leisure Labors (1858), an essay collection.[8] He published essays in magazines as well.[7] Jay Broadus Hubbell describes Cobb's politics as "typical of the wealthy Whig planters" in that he opposed secession of the South from the United States.[9] In Mississippi Scenes, he wrote about Indigenous people, including Choctaw, and Black enslaved people, in highly derogatory terms.[10]

Cobb died on September 15, 1858.[11]

Publications

[edit]
  • "Uncle Billy Brown" (1847)[12]
  • The Creole; or, Siege of New Orleans (1850)[12]
  • Mississippi Scenes; or, Sketches of Southern and Western Life (1851)[8]
  • Leisure Labors; or, Miscellanies Historical, Literary, and Political (1858)[8]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^ Rogers 1969, p. 132.
  2. ^ Buckley 1938, p. 166.
  3. ^ Rogers 1969, p. 131.
  4. ^ Buckley 1938, pp. 166–167.
  5. ^ a b Buckley 1938, p. 167.
  6. ^ Rogers 1969, pp. 132–133.
  7. ^ a b Hubbell 1954, p. 637.
  8. ^ a b c Wimsatt, Mary Ann; Phillips, Robert L. (1985). "Antebellum Humor". In Rubin Jr., Louis D. (ed.). The History of Southern Literature. Louisiana State University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-8071-1251-8. OCLC 12049940.
  9. ^ Hubbell 1954, p. 638.
  10. ^ Satz, Ronald N. (1986). "The Mississippi Choctaw: From the Removal Treaty to the Federal Agency". In Wells, Samuel J.; Tubby, Roseanne (eds.). After Removal: The Choctaw in Mississippi. University Press of Mississippi. pp. 16–17. ISBN 978-1-61703-084-0. OCLC 698116897.
  11. ^ American Authors and Books (3d ed.). Crown Publishing Group. 1972. p. 125. ISBN 0-517-50139-2. OCLC 523487.
  12. ^ a b Wright, Lyle H. (1948). American Fiction, 1774–1850: A Contribution Toward a Bibliography. San Marino, California: Huntington Library. p. 62. OCLC 1145800927.

Works cited

[edit]