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{{Short description|Genus of gastropods}}
{{italictitle}}
{{Automatic_taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Schileykula''
| image =
| image =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| taxon = Schileykula
⚫
| authority = [[Edmund Gittenberger|Gittenberger]], 1983<ref>[[Edmund Gittenberger|Gittenberger E.]] (1983). "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pupillacea. IX. Nochmals über Orculidae.". ''Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (C)'' '''86'''(3): 325-342.</ref>
| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
| unranked_superfamilia = clade [[Heterobranchia]]
clade [[Euthyneura]]<br/>clade [[Panpulmonata]]<br/>
clade [[Eupulmonata]]<br/>
clade [[Stylommatophora]]<br/>
informal group [[Orthurethra]]
| superfamilia = [[Pupilloidea]]
| familia = [[Orculidae]]
| genus = '''''Schileykula'''''
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| genus_authority = [[Edmund Gittenberger|Gittenberger]], 1983<ref>[[Edmund Gittenberger|Gittenberger E.]] (1983). "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pupillacea. IX. Nochmals über Orculidae.". ''Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (C)'' '''86'''(3): 325-342. </ref>
}}
}}


'''''Schileykula''''' is a [[genus]] of air-breathing [[land snail]]s, [[Terrestrial molluscs|terrestrial]] [[pulmonate]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]]s in the family [[Orculidae]]. All of the species and subspecies in this genus inhabit [[Turkey]], with the exception of the subspecies ''Schileykula scyphus crass'' (Pilsbry, 1922), which lives in [[Iran]].
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''[[Schileykula]]'' is a genus belonging to the land snail family Orculidae. The species belonging to the genus ''Schileykula'' and ''Orculella'' are indistinguishable based on shell characters only. They differ however in the genitalia, namely (mainly) the presence (''Orculella'') or absence (''Schileykula'') of a penial appendix.
All species and subspecies are living in [[Turkey]] except of ''Schileykula scyphus crassa'' (PILSBRY, 1922) which lives in [[Iran]].


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Species belonging to the genera ''Schileykula'' and ''[[Orculella]]'' are indistinguishable based on shell characters only. They differ however in the genitalia, primarily in the presence (''Orculella'') or absence (''Schileykula'') of a penial appendix.<ref name="Hausdorf 1996"/>
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===== Species and subspecies belonging to ''Schileykula'' =====
<ref>{{cite journal|last=Hausdorf|first=Bernhard|title=Die Orculidae Asiens (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).|journal=Archiv für Molluskenkunde|year=1996|volume=125|issue=1/2|pages=1-86}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Páll-Gergely|first=Barna|title=Description of the genital structure of four Turkish orculids (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orculidae)|journal=Journal of Conchology|year=2010|volume=40|issue=4|pages=471–476.|url=http://www.conchsoc.org/node/5170}}</ref>
In ''[[Schileykula batumensis|Sch. batumensis]]'' and ''[[Schileykula trapezensis|Sch. trapezensis]]'' the reproductive isolation is incomplete.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Neubert|first=Eike|title=Contribution to the knowledge of the Orculinae from Northeastern Turkey (Mollusca: Stylommatophora: Orculidae).|journal=Zoology in the Middle East|year=1993|volume=8|pages=53–67|doi=10.1080/09397140.1993.10637637}}</ref>

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* ''Schileykula aculeata'' E. GITTENBERGER & MENKHORST, 1993<ref>{{cite journal|last=Gittenberger|first=E.|coauthors=Menkhorst, H.P.M.G.|title=Schileykula aculeata spec, nov., a conspicuous species from Turkey with spiny ribs on its shell (Mollusca: Gastropoda Pulmonata: Orculidae|journal=ZOOLOGISCHE MEDEDELINGEN|year=1993|volume=67|pages=341-343|url=http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/150205}}</ref>
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* ''Schileykula attilae'' PÁLL-GERGELY, 2010<ref>{{cite journal|last=Páll-Gergely|first=Barna|title=New and little-known land snails from Turkey (Gastropoda: Pulmonata)|journal=Zoology in the Middle East|year=2010|volume=50|pages=89–94}}</ref>
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* ''Schileykula batumensis'' (RETOWSKI, 1889)
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* ''Schileykula inversa'' SCHÜTT, 1993
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* ''Schileykula nordsiecki'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula'' (?) ''robusta'' (NÄGELE, 1910)
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* ''Schileykula scyphus cilicica'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula scyphus crassa'' (PILSBRY, 1922)
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* ''Schileykula scyphus enteroplax'' (PILSBRY, 1922)
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* ''Schileykula scyphus erecta'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula scyphus lycaonica'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula scyphus scyphus'' (L. PFEIFFER, 1848)
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* ''Schileykula sigma'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula trapezensis acampsis'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula trapezensis contraria'' NEUBERT, 1993
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* ''Schileykula trapezensis neuberti'' HAUSDORF, 1996
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* ''Schileykula trapezensis trapezensis'' (STOJASPAL, 1981)


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== Species and subspecies==
Species and subspecies belonging to ''Schileykula''<ref name="Hausdorf 1996">Hausdorf, B. (1996). "Die Orculidae Asiens (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)" (Mousson 1856) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae, Phaedusinae)"]. ''Archiv für Molluskenkunde'' '''125 (1/2)''': 1-86.</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Páll-Gergely|first=Barna|title=Description of the genital structure of four Turkish orculids (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orculidae)|journal=Journal of Conchology|year=2010|volume=40|issue=4|pages=471–476.|url=http://www.conchsoc.org/node/5170}}</ref> include:
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* ''[[Schileykula aculeata]]'' E. Gittenberger & Menkhorst, 1993<ref>{{cite journal|last=Gittenberger|first=E.|author2=Menkhorst, H.P.M.G. |title=''Schileykula aculeata'' spec, nov., a conspicuous species from Turkey with spiny ribs on its shell (Mollusca: Gastropoda Pulmonata: Orculidae|journal=Zoologische Mededelingen|year=1993|volume=67|pages=341–343|url=http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/150205}}</ref>
⚫
* ''[[Schileykula attilae]]'' Páll-Gergely, 2010<ref>{{cite journal|last=Páll-Gergely|first=Barna|title=New and little-known land snails from Turkey (Gastropoda: Pulmonata)|journal=Zoology in the Middle East|year=2010|volume=50|pages=89–94|doi=10.1080/09397140.2010.10638416}}</ref>
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* ''[[Schileykula batumensis]]'' (Retowski, 1889)
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* ''[[Schileykula inversa]]'' Schütt, 1993
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* ''[[Schileykula nordsiecki]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
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* ''[[Schileykula (?) robusta]]'' (Nägele, 1910)
* ''[[Schileykula scyphus]]'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)
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** ''[[Schileykula scyphus cilicica]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
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** ''[[Schileykula scyphus crassa]]'' (Pilsbry, 1922)
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** ''[[Schileykula scyphus enteroplax]]'' (Pilsbry, 1922)
⚫
** ''[[Schileykula scyphus erecta]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
⚫
** ''[[Schileykula scyphus lycaonica]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
⚫
** ''[[Schileykula scyphus scyphus]]'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)
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* ''[[Schileykula sigma]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
* ''[[Schileykula trapezensis]]'' (Stojaspal, 1981)
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** ''[[Schileykula trapezensis acampsis]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
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** ''[[Schileykula trapezensis contraria]]'' Neubert, 1993
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** ''[[Schileykula trapezensis neuberti]]'' Hausdorf, 1996
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** ''[[Schileykula trapezensis trapezensis]]'' (Stojaspal, 1981)


==References==
==References==

{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q16992457}}

[[Category:Orculidae]]


{{Orculidae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 10:20, 25 September 2023

Schileykula
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Orculidae
Genus: Schileykula
Gittenberger, 1983[1]

Schileykula is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Orculidae. All of the species and subspecies in this genus inhabit Turkey, with the exception of the subspecies Schileykula scyphus crass (Pilsbry, 1922), which lives in Iran.

Species belonging to the genera Schileykula and Orculella are indistinguishable based on shell characters only. They differ however in the genitalia, primarily in the presence (Orculella) or absence (Schileykula) of a penial appendix.[2] In Sch. batumensis and Sch. trapezensis the reproductive isolation is incomplete.[3]

Species and subspecies

[edit]

Species and subspecies belonging to Schileykula[2][4] include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gittenberger E. (1983). "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pupillacea. IX. Nochmals über Orculidae.". Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (C) 86(3): 325-342.
  2. ^ a b Hausdorf, B. (1996). "Die Orculidae Asiens (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)" (Mousson 1856) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae, Phaedusinae)"]. Archiv für Molluskenkunde 125 (1/2): 1-86.
  3. ^ Neubert, Eike (1993). "Contribution to the knowledge of the Orculinae from Northeastern Turkey (Mollusca: Stylommatophora: Orculidae)". Zoology in the Middle East. 8: 53–67. doi:10.1080/09397140.1993.10637637.
  4. ^ Páll-Gergely, Barna (2010). "Description of the genital structure of four Turkish orculids (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orculidae)". Journal of Conchology. 40 (4): 471–476.
  5. ^ Gittenberger, E.; Menkhorst, H.P.M.G. (1993). "Schileykula aculeata spec, nov., a conspicuous species from Turkey with spiny ribs on its shell (Mollusca: Gastropoda Pulmonata: Orculidae". Zoologische Mededelingen. 67: 341–343.
  6. ^ Páll-Gergely, Barna (2010). "New and little-known land snails from Turkey (Gastropoda: Pulmonata)". Zoology in the Middle East. 50: 89–94. doi:10.1080/09397140.2010.10638416.


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