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{{Short description|Soviet unmanned Venus and Halley comet probe design}} |
{{Short description|Soviet unmanned Venus and Halley comet probe design}} |
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{{Infobox spacecraft class |
{{Infobox spacecraft class |
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|name=5VK |
| name = 5VK |
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|country=[[Soviet Union]] |
| country = [[Soviet Union]] |
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|operator=[[Soviet Space Program]] |
| operator = [[Soviet Space Program]] |
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|manufacturer=[[OKB-1]] |
| manufacturer = [[OKB-1]] |
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|Succeeded= |
| Succeeded = |
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|Preceded=[[4MV]] |
| Preceded = [[4MV]] |
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| image = File:Vega model - Udvar-Hazy Center.JPG |
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|image=File:Life-size replica of a large Soviet communications satellite, 1985.JPEG |
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|image_caption= |
| image_caption = Vega solar system probe bus and landing apparatus (model) - Udvar-Hazy Center |
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}} |
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The 5VK planetary probe (short for 5th-generation Venus-Comet probe) is a designation for a common design used for [[Soviet]] unmanned [[space probes|probes]] to comet [[1P/Halley]] and [[Venus]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/v/vega5vk.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819185117/http://www.astronautix.com/v/vega5vk.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 19, 2016|title=Vega 5VK|website=www.astronautix.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dr6R51cqQ6IC&dq=5KV+vega&pg=PA638|title=Space Flight: History, Technology, and Operations|first=Lance K.|last=Erickson|date=October 2, 2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9780865874190|via=Google Books}}</ref> It was an incremental improvement of earlier [[4MV]] probes used for [[Mars]] and Venus missions. |
The '''5VK''' planetary probe (short for '''5th-generation Venus-Comet probe''') is a designation for a common design used for [[Soviet]] unmanned [[space probes|probes]] to comet [[1P/Halley]] and [[Venus]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/v/vega5vk.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819185117/http://www.astronautix.com/v/vega5vk.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 19, 2016|title=Vega 5VK|website=www.astronautix.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dr6R51cqQ6IC&dq=5KV+vega&pg=PA638|title=Space Flight: History, Technology, and Operations|first=Lance K.|last=Erickson|date=October 2, 2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9780865874190|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Vega 1, 2 (5VK #1, 2) |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/vega-1.htm |access-date=2023-09-25 |website=Gunter's Space Page |language=en}}</ref> |
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It was an incremental improvement of earlier [[4MV]] probes used for [[Mars]] and Venus missions. |
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==Design== |
==Design== |
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==Variants == |
==Variants == |
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* [[Vega 1]] (5VK No.901) |
* [[Vega 1]] (5VK No.901)<ref name=":0" /> |
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* [[Vega 2]] (5VK No.902) |
* [[Vega 2]] (5VK No.902)<ref name=":0" /> |
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{{Commons}} |
{{Commons}} |
Latest revision as of 23:18, 25 September 2023
Manufacturer | OKB-1 | ||
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Country of origin | Soviet Union | ||
Operator | Soviet Space Program | ||
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The 5VK planetary probe (short for 5th-generation Venus-Comet probe) is a designation for a common design used for Soviet unmanned probes to comet 1P/Halley and Venus.[1][2][3]
It was an incremental improvement of earlier 4MV probes used for Mars and Venus missions.
Design
[edit]The craft was three-axis stabilized[4] and powered by twin large solar panels, weighing 4,920 kg (10,850 lb). They were equipped with a dual bumper shield for dust protection from Halley's comet. Instruments included an antenna dish, cameras, spectrometer, infrared sounder, magnetometers, and plasma probes.[5][4]
Variants
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to 5VK.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Vega 5VK". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016.
- ^ Erickson, Lance K. (October 2, 2010). Space Flight: History, Technology, and Operations. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9780865874190 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c "Vega 1, 2 (5VK #1, 2)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
- ^ a b "VEGA Mission". arc.iki.rssi.ru.
- ^ "SBN Mission Support: Vega 1". pdssbn.astro.umd.edu.