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{{short description|Uniform star polyhedron with 26 faces}}
{{Uniform polyhedra db|Uniform polyhedron stat table|lIhD}}
{{Uniform polyhedra db|Uniform polyhedron stat table|lIhD}}
In [[geometry]], the '''Small icosihemidodecahedron''' is a nonconvex [[uniform polyhedron]], indexed as U<sub>49</sub>.
[[File:Small icosihemidodecahedron.stl|thumb|3D model of a small icosihemidodecahedron]]


In [[geometry]], the '''small icosihemidodecahedron''' (or '''small icosahemidodecahedron''') is a [[uniform star polyhedron]], indexed as {{math|U{{sub|49}}}}. It has 26 faces (20 [[Triangle|triangles]] and 6 [[Decagon|decagons]]), 60 [[Edge (geometry)|edges]], and 30 [[Vertex (geometry)|vertices]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathconsult.ch/enwiki/static/unipoly/49.html|title=49: small icosihemidodecahedron|last=Maeder|first=Roman|date=|website=MathConsult|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref> Its [[vertex figure]] alternates two regular triangles and [[decagon]]s as a [[antiparallelogram|crossed quadrilateral]]. It is a [[hemipolyhedron]] with its six decagonal faces passing through the model center.
Its 30 vertices and 60 edges, along with its 20 triangular faces, are shared with the [[icosidodecahedron]].

It is given a [[Wythoff symbol]], {{math|{{frac|3|2}} 3 {{!}} 5,}} but that construction represents a double covering of this model.

== Related polyhedra ==

It shares its [[edge arrangement]] with the [[icosidodecahedron]] (its [[convex hull]], having the triangular faces in common), and with the [[small dodecahemidodecahedron]] (having the decagonal faces in common).

{| class="wikitable" width="400" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:center"
|align=center|[[Image:Icosidodecahedron.png|100px]]<BR>[[Icosidodecahedron]]
|align=center|[[Image:Small icosihemidodecahedron.png|100px]]<BR>'''Small icosihemidodecahedron'''
|align=center|[[Image:Small dodecahemidodecahedron.png|100px]]<BR>[[Small dodecahemidodecahedron]]
|}

== See also ==
* [[Pentakis icosidodecahedron]]
* [[List of uniform polyhedra]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{mathworld | urlname = SmallIcosihemidodecahedron| title = Small icosihemidodecahedron}}
* [[VRML]] model: [http://www.physics.orst.edu/~bulatov/polyhedra/uniform/u54.html]
* [http://gratrix.net/polyhedra/uniform/summary Uniform polyhedra and duals]


{{Nonconvex polyhedron navigator}}
{{Polyhedron-stub}}


[[Category:Polyhedra]]
[[ja:小二十面半十二面体]]


{{Polyhedron-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:28, 27 September 2023

Small icosihemidodecahedron
Type Uniform star polyhedron
Elements F = 26, E = 60
V = 30 (χ = −4)
Faces by sides 20{3}+6{10}
Coxeter diagram (double covering)
Wythoff symbol 3/2 3 | 5 (double covering)
Symmetry group Ih, [5,3], *532
Index references U49, C63, W89
Dual polyhedron Small icosihemidodecacron
Vertex figure
3.10.3/2.10
Bowers acronym Seihid
3D model of a small icosihemidodecahedron

In geometry, the small icosihemidodecahedron (or small icosahemidodecahedron) is a uniform star polyhedron, indexed as U49. It has 26 faces (20 triangles and 6 decagons), 60 edges, and 30 vertices.[1] Its vertex figure alternates two regular triangles and decagons as a crossed quadrilateral. It is a hemipolyhedron with its six decagonal faces passing through the model center.

It is given a Wythoff symbol, 32 3 | 5, but that construction represents a double covering of this model.

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It shares its edge arrangement with the icosidodecahedron (its convex hull, having the triangular faces in common), and with the small dodecahemidodecahedron (having the decagonal faces in common).


Icosidodecahedron

Small icosihemidodecahedron

Small dodecahemidodecahedron

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Maeder, Roman. "49: small icosihemidodecahedron". MathConsult.
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