Sans forgetica: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Font designed to aid retention of the content written using it}} |
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[[File:Sans Forgetica font sample.jpg|thumb|alt=Example font sample reading |
[[File:Sans Forgetica font sample.jpg|thumb|alt=|Example font sample reading: 'Sans Forgetica on Wikipedia']] |
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'''Sans forgetica''' is a variation of a [[sans-serif]] [[typeface]], designed to assist students in retaining the information which they read. Back-slanted and with gaps in the letter forms,<ref name="WP, Sans Forgetica" /> the typeface is designed to ''reduce'' legibility; it adds [[read (process)|reading]] complexity to learning tasks based on the psychological principle known as [[desirable difficulty]]. Such added complexity may help learners with their [[reading comprehension]] and [[interpretation (logic)|interpretation]] of information.<ref name="RMIT" >[https://www.rmit.edu.au/news/all-news/2018/oct/sans-forgetica-news-story RMIT News release 2018/10/03: Sans Forgetica: new typeface designed to help students study]</ref><ref name="T3N" >[https://t3n.de/news/sans-forgetica-darum-hilft-euch-dieser-schwer-lesbare-font-beim-lernen-1115996/ Sans Forgetica: Darum hilft euch dieser schwer lesbare Font beim Lernen]</ref> |
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'''Sans forgetica''' is a variation of a [[sans-serif]] [[typeface]], claimed to assist students in retaining the information which they read. Two years after its release and having received a great deal of publicity, the first peer-reviewed study demonstrated that Sans Forgetica was not effective for enhancing memory.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Previously claimed memory boosting font 'Sans Forgetica' does not actually boost memory|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/05/200528115754.htm|website=ScienceDaily|language=en|access-date=2020-05-29}}</ref> Back-slanted and with gaps in the letter forms,<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |title=Researchers create new font designed to boost your memory |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2018/10/05/introducing-sans-forgetica-font-designed-boost-your-memory/ |access-date=2022-08-19 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> the typeface is designed to reduce legibility; it adds [[read (process)|reading]] complexity to learning tasks based on the psychological principle known as [[desirable difficulty]]. It is licensed under the [[Creative Commons NonCommercial license|Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license.]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sansforgetica.rmit/|title=Sans Forgetica|website=sansforgetica.rmit|access-date=2019-12-14|archive-date=2020-06-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611220322/http://sansforgetica.rmit/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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==Development== |
==Development== |
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The Sans Forgetica font was developed by [[RMIT University]] in Melbourne, Australia in 2018, and is claimed to be specifically designed by a multidisciplinary team of specialists to help people better recall material they have read. It has features of both [[Geometric (typeface)|Geometric]] and [[Humanist (sans serif)|Humanist typeface]]s, in the traditions of the [[International Typographic Style]] and resembles an obscured and disjointed form of a typeface such as [[Futura (typeface)|Futura]]. |
The Sans Forgetica font was developed by [[RMIT University]] in Melbourne, Australia in 2018, and is claimed to be specifically designed by a multidisciplinary team of specialists to help people better recall material they have read. It has features of both [[Geometric (typeface)|Geometric]] and [[Humanist (sans serif)|Humanist typeface]]s, in the traditions of the [[International Typographic Style]] and resembles an obscured and disjointed form of a typeface such as [[Futura (typeface)|Futura]]. |
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Readers are believed to scan traditional |
Readers are believed to scan traditional font without difficulty, using their [[recall (memory)|memory]] of [[reading (process)|reading]] skills.<ref name=":0" /> |
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Conversely text in an unfamiliar font that is very difficult to read may be counter productive, and so the designers claim to have found an ideal balance between these two extremes that has proved effective with (about 400) students who took part in the development process.<ref name="RMIT" /> |
Conversely text in an unfamiliar font that is very difficult to read may be counter productive, and so the designers claim to have found an ideal balance between these two extremes that has proved effective with (about 400) students who took part in the development process.<ref name="RMIT">{{Cite web |title=Sans Forgetica: new typeface designed to help students study |url=https://www.rmit.edu.au/news/all-news/2018/oct/sans-forgetica-news-story |access-date=2022-08-19 |website=www.rmit.edu.au |language=en}}</ref> |
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==Availability== |
==Availability== |
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The font has been produced for the [[latin alphabet|Latin]] alphabet. Sans Forgetica is supplied free of charge as an [[OpenType]] font file and also available as an extension to the [[Google Chrome|Chrome]] browser, which produces on-screen text which is intended to have optimal [[Testing effect#Retrieval difficulty|retrieval difficulty]].<ref> |
The font has been produced for the [[latin alphabet|Latin]] alphabet. Sans Forgetica is supplied free of charge as an [[OpenType]] font file and also available as an extension to the [[Google Chrome|Chrome]] browser, which produces on-screen text which is intended to have optimal [[Testing effect#Retrieval difficulty|retrieval difficulty]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-08-26 |title=Sans Forgetica - RMIT |url=http://sansforgetica.rmit/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200826080313/http://sansforgetica.rmit/ |archive-date=2020-08-26 |access-date=2022-08-19 }}</ref> |
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The downloadable [[zip (file format)|zip]] file includes an open type file (SansForgetica-Regular.otf) compatible with most [[operating system]]s including [[Microsoft Windows]], [[macOS]] and [[Linux]] (via Font-viewer/install). There is also as a brief explanation of the development process (The story of Sans Forgetica.pdf). |
The downloadable [[zip (file format)|zip]] file includes an open type file (SansForgetica-Regular.otf) compatible with most [[operating system]]s including [[Microsoft Windows]], [[macOS]] and [[Linux]] (via Font-viewer/install). There is also as a brief explanation of the development process (The story of Sans Forgetica.pdf). |
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== |
==Evidence== |
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{{reflist|refs= |
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Sans Forgetica was spawned from a study of 96 Australian university students. An online experiment including 303 students followed.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Earp|first=Jo|date=2018-10-08|title=Q&A: Designing a font to help students remember key information|url=https://www.teachermagazine.com.au/articles/qa-designing-a-font-to-help-students-remember-key-information|journal=Teacher Magazine|language=en|publisher=Australian Council for Educational Research}}</ref> |
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<ref name="WP, Sans Forgetica" >{{Cite news |
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|title=Researchers create new font designed to boost your memory |
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|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |
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|date=5 October 2018 |
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|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2018/10/05/introducing-sans-forgetica-font-designed-boost-your-memory/?noredirect=on |
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}}</ref> |
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Research involving 882 people, published in the journal Memory and reported in May 2020,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Previously claimed memory boosting font "Sans Forgetica" does not actually boost memory|url=https://www.newswise.com/articles/previously-claimed-memory-boosting-font-sans-forgetica-does-not-actually-boost-memory|access-date=2020-08-03|website=www.newswise.com|language=en}}</ref> found no evidence that use of the font aided learning or memory, and on a paired-word learning task, actually impaired recall. Additional evidence that Sans Forgetica does not improve memory was published in Memory a few months later.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Geller|first1=Jason|last2=Davis|first2=Sara D.|last3=Peterson|first3=Daniel J.|date=2020-07-29|title=Sans Forgetica is not desirable for learning|journal=Memory|volume=28|issue=8|pages=957–967|doi=10.1080/09658211.2020.1797096|issn=0965-8211|pmid=32723219|s2cid=220847703|url=http://psyarxiv.com/ku5bz/}}</ref> Another study has also shown that the use of Sans Forgetica for proofreading impaired error detection.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Cushing |first1=Cassandra |last2=Bodner |first2=Glen E. |date=September 2022 |title=Reading aloud improves proofreading (but using Sans Forgetica font does not). |url=http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/mac0000011 |journal=Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition |language=en |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=427–436 |doi=10.1037/mac0000011 |issn=2211-369X}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==References== |
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<references /> |
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{{Typography terms|state=collapsed}} |
{{Typography terms|state=collapsed}} |
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{{Portal|Typography}} |
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[[Category:Typography]] |
[[Category:Typography]] |
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[[Category:Typefaces]] |
[[Category:Typefaces]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Psychology of learning]] |
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Latest revision as of 22:18, 1 October 2023
Sans forgetica is a variation of a sans-serif typeface, claimed to assist students in retaining the information which they read. Two years after its release and having received a great deal of publicity, the first peer-reviewed study demonstrated that Sans Forgetica was not effective for enhancing memory.[1] Back-slanted and with gaps in the letter forms,[2] the typeface is designed to reduce legibility; it adds reading complexity to learning tasks based on the psychological principle known as desirable difficulty. It is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license.[3]
Development
[edit]The Sans Forgetica font was developed by RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia in 2018, and is claimed to be specifically designed by a multidisciplinary team of specialists to help people better recall material they have read. It has features of both Geometric and Humanist typefaces, in the traditions of the International Typographic Style and resembles an obscured and disjointed form of a typeface such as Futura.
Readers are believed to scan traditional font without difficulty, using their memory of reading skills.[2]
Conversely text in an unfamiliar font that is very difficult to read may be counter productive, and so the designers claim to have found an ideal balance between these two extremes that has proved effective with (about 400) students who took part in the development process.[4]
Availability
[edit]The font has been produced for the Latin alphabet. Sans Forgetica is supplied free of charge as an OpenType font file and also available as an extension to the Chrome browser, which produces on-screen text which is intended to have optimal retrieval difficulty.[5]
The downloadable zip file includes an open type file (SansForgetica-Regular.otf) compatible with most operating systems including Microsoft Windows, macOS and Linux (via Font-viewer/install). There is also as a brief explanation of the development process (The story of Sans Forgetica.pdf).
Evidence
[edit]Sans Forgetica was spawned from a study of 96 Australian university students. An online experiment including 303 students followed.[6]
Research involving 882 people, published in the journal Memory and reported in May 2020,[7] found no evidence that use of the font aided learning or memory, and on a paired-word learning task, actually impaired recall. Additional evidence that Sans Forgetica does not improve memory was published in Memory a few months later.[8] Another study has also shown that the use of Sans Forgetica for proofreading impaired error detection.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ "Previously claimed memory boosting font 'Sans Forgetica' does not actually boost memory". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
- ^ a b "Researchers create new font designed to boost your memory". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2022-08-19.
- ^ "Sans Forgetica". sansforgetica.rmit. Archived from the original on 2020-06-11. Retrieved 2019-12-14.
- ^ "Sans Forgetica: new typeface designed to help students study". www.rmit.edu.au. Retrieved 2022-08-19.
- ^ "Sans Forgetica - RMIT". 2020-08-26. Archived from the original on 2020-08-26. Retrieved 2022-08-19.
- ^ Earp, Jo (2018-10-08). "Q&A: Designing a font to help students remember key information". Teacher Magazine. Australian Council for Educational Research.
- ^ "Previously claimed memory boosting font "Sans Forgetica" does not actually boost memory". www.newswise.com. Retrieved 2020-08-03.
- ^ Geller, Jason; Davis, Sara D.; Peterson, Daniel J. (2020-07-29). "Sans Forgetica is not desirable for learning". Memory. 28 (8): 957–967. doi:10.1080/09658211.2020.1797096. ISSN 0965-8211. PMID 32723219. S2CID 220847703.
- ^ Cushing, Cassandra; Bodner, Glen E. (September 2022). "Reading aloud improves proofreading (but using Sans Forgetica font does not)". Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition. 11 (3): 427–436. doi:10.1037/mac0000011. ISSN 2211-369X.