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{{short description|Catholic saint and Archbishop of Lyon (d. 573)}}
{{for|the bishop of [[Trier]]|Nicetius}}
{{for|the bishop of [[Trier]]|Nicetius}}


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|name= Saint Nicetius of Lyon
|name= Saint Nicetius of Lyon
|birth_date=513
|birth_date=513
|death_date=April 2, 573
|death_date=2 April 573
|feast_day= 2 April
|feast_day= April 2, December 3, [[Eastern Orthodox Church]], including [[True Orthodox Church]] jurisdictions such as the Tikhonites
|venerated_in= [[Roman Catholic Church]], [[Eastern Orthodox Church]], including [[True Orthodox Church]] jurisdictions such as the Tikhonites
|venerated_in=[[Catholic Church]]
|image=
|image=NizierdeLyon.jpg
|imagesize= 250px
|imagesize= 185px
|caption=Statue of Nicetius at [[Saint-Nizier Church]]
|caption=
|birth_place=
|birth_place=
|death_place=
|death_place=
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|issues=
|issues=
}}
}}
'''Saint Nicetius''' ('''Nicetus''', '''Nicet''' or '''Nizier''') (513 – April 2, 573) was [[Archbishop of Lyon]], then [[Lugdunum]], France, during the 6th century. He served from 552 or 553.
'''Saint Nicetius''' ('''Nicetus''', '''Nicet''' or '''Nizier''') (513 – 2 April 573) was [[Archbishop of Lyon]], then [[Lugdunum]], France, during the 6th century. He served from 552 or 553. He is venerated as a [[saint]] in the [[Catholic Church]].


==Life==
==Life==
Nicetius was ordained as a [[priest]] by Agricola, Bishop of Châlons-sur-Marne. He was the nephew of [[Sacerdos of Lyon|Sacerdos]], [[bishop of Lyon]], and his successor. He revived [[Gallican chant|ecclesiastical chant]] in his [[diocese]].
Nicetius was descended from an ancient noble Gaulish family in Burgundy, and, by the care of virtuous parents, received a learned and pious education. He was ordained as a [[priest]] by [[Agricola of Chalon-sur-Saône]]. Nicetius was the nephew of [[Sacerdos of Lyon|Sacerdos]], [[bishop of Lyon]], and his successor.<ref>[https://catholicsaints.info/butlers-lives-of-the-saints-saint-nicetius-archbishop-of-lyons-confessor/ Butler, Alban. "Saint Nicetius, Archbishop of Lyons, Confessor". ''Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Principal Saints'', 1866. CatholicSaints.Info. 2 April 2013]{{PD-notice}}</ref> He revived [[Gallican chant|ecclesiastical chant]] in his [[diocese]].


Nicetius was also noted for being an [[exorcist]]. He received the title of [[patriarch]] from the pope. He took it upon himself to judge secular as well as ecclesiastical cases and therefore came into conflict with the local count. Nicetius attended a council at his own city of Lyon some time between 567 and 570.
Nicetius received the title of [[patriarch]] from the pope.<ref>[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09472a.htm Goyau, Georges. "Lyons." The Catholic Encyclopedia] Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910</ref> He took it upon himself to judge secular as well as ecclesiastical cases and therefore came into conflict with the local count. Nicetius attended a council at his own city of Lyon some time between 567 and 570.


==Veneration==
==Veneration==
His feast day is April 2 the day on which he died. Miracles were attributed to him after his death.<ref>[https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-nicetius-2-april/ Monks of Ramsgate. “Nicetius”. Book of Saints, 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 25 March 2016]</ref> The church of [[Saint-Nizier (Lyon)|Saint-Nizier]] in Lyon is dedicated to him. There is an early life of Nicetius which can be found in Vita Nicetii Episcopi Lugdunensis, ed. B. Krusch, Monumenta Germaniae Historica Scriptores Rerum Merovingicarum III pp.&nbsp;518–524 and is translated online [http://mephemeris.blogspot.co.uk/2012/09/nicetius-of-lyons.html here] [[Gregory of Tours]] - who refers to Nicetius as his uncle- also wrote a supplementary life to him in his ''Vita Patrum''.
His feast day is 2 April, the day on which he died. Miracles were attributed to him after his death.<ref>[https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-nicetius-2-april/ Monks of Ramsgate. “Nicetius”. Book of Saints, 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 25 March 2016]</ref> The church of [[Saint-Nizier (Lyon)|Saint-Nizier]] in Lyon is dedicated to him. There is an early life of Nicetius which can be found in Vita Nicetii Episcopi Lugdunensis, ed. B. Krusch, Monumenta Germaniae Historica Scriptores Rerum Merovingicarum III pp.&nbsp;518–524 and is translated online [http://mephemeris.blogspot.co.uk/2012/09/nicetius-of-lyons.html here] [[Gregory of Tours]] - who refers to Nicetius as his uncle- also wrote a supplementary life to him in his ''Vita Patrum''.


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:513 births]]
[[Category:513 births]]
[[Category:573 deaths]]
[[Category:573 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Lyon]]
[[Category:6th-century Burgundian bishops]]
[[Category:6th-century bishops]]
[[Category:Archbishops of Lyon]]
[[Category:Archbishops of Lyon]]
[[Category:6th-century Frankish saints]]
[[Category:6th-century Frankish saints]]

Latest revision as of 23:07, 1 October 2023

Saint Nicetius of Lyon
Statue of Nicetius at Saint-Nizier Church
Bishop
Born513
Died2 April 573
Venerated inCatholic Church
Feast2 April

Saint Nicetius (Nicetus, Nicet or Nizier) (513 – 2 April 573) was Archbishop of Lyon, then Lugdunum, France, during the 6th century. He served from 552 or 553. He is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church.

Life

[edit]

Nicetius was descended from an ancient noble Gaulish family in Burgundy, and, by the care of virtuous parents, received a learned and pious education. He was ordained as a priest by Agricola of Chalon-sur-Saône. Nicetius was the nephew of Sacerdos, bishop of Lyon, and his successor.[1] He revived ecclesiastical chant in his diocese.

Nicetius received the title of patriarch from the pope.[2] He took it upon himself to judge secular as well as ecclesiastical cases and therefore came into conflict with the local count. Nicetius attended a council at his own city of Lyon some time between 567 and 570.

Veneration

[edit]

His feast day is 2 April, the day on which he died. Miracles were attributed to him after his death.[3] The church of Saint-Nizier in Lyon is dedicated to him. There is an early life of Nicetius which can be found in Vita Nicetii Episcopi Lugdunensis, ed. B. Krusch, Monumenta Germaniae Historica Scriptores Rerum Merovingicarum III pp. 518–524 and is translated online here Gregory of Tours - who refers to Nicetius as his uncle- also wrote a supplementary life to him in his Vita Patrum.

References

[edit]
[edit]
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Archbishop of Lyon
552–573
Succeeded by