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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae}}
{{speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
|image = Rumex_X_patientia_Sturm55.jpg
|image = Rumex_X_patientia_Sturm55.jpg
|image_caption = Patience dock
|image_caption = Patience dock
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|species = patientia
|species = patientia
|authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
|authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
Sources: ING,<ref name="ing">{{cite web
Sources: UniProt,<ref name=UniProt>{{UniProt Taxonomy
| url = http://botany.si.edu/ing/INGsearch.cfm?searchword=Rumex
| title = ''Rumex''
| accessdate = 2008-07-01
| date = 2006-02-20
| work = Index Nominum Genericorum
| publisher = [[International Association for Plant Taxonomy]]
}}</ref> UniProt,<ref name="UniProt">{{UniProt Taxonomy
| name = Species Rumex patientia
| name = Species Rumex patientia
| id = 137229
| id = 137229
| accessdate = 2008-07-02
| accessdate = 2008-07-02
}}</ref> ITIS,<ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=20970 |taxon=''Rumex patientia'' |accessdate=2 July 2008}}</ref> IPNI<ref name="IPNI">{{IPNI
}}</ref> ITIS,<ref name=ITIS>{{ITIS |id=20970 |taxon=''Rumex patientia'' |accessdate=2 July 2008}}</ref> IPNI<ref name=IPNI>{{IPNI
| id = 697388-1
| id = 697388-1
| date = 2008-07-02
| date = 2008-07-02
Line 22: Line 16:
}}
}}


'''''Rumex patientia''''', known as '''patience dock''',<ref name=BSBI07>{{cite web |title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN |archive-date=2015-02-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17}}</ref> '''"garden patience"''', '''"herb patience"''', or '''"monk's rhubarb"''', is a herbaceous perennial plant [[species]] of the [[genus]] ''[[Rumex]]'', belonging to the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Polygonaceae]]. In spring it is often consumed as a [[leaf vegetable]] in [[Southern Europe]], especially in [[Bulgaria]], [[Republic of Macedonia]] and [[Serbia]]. It is also used in [[Romania]] in [[Spring soup|spring broths]].
'''''Rumex patientia''''', known as '''patience dock''',<ref name=BSBI07>{{BSBI 2007 |access-date=2014-10-17 }}</ref> '''garden patience''', '''herb patience''', or '''monk's rhubarb''', is a herbaceous perennial [[flowering plant]] belonging to the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Polygonaceae]]. In spring it is often consumed as a [[leaf vegetable]] and as a filling in [[pie]]s in [[Southern Europe]], especially in [[Bulgaria]], [[North Macedonia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] and [[Serbia]]. It is also used in [[Romania]] in [[Spring soup|spring broths]] or [[sarmale]].

==Uses==
The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, but do contain [[oxalic acid]], so should not be eaten in excess (e.g. every day). The leaves can be used raw in salads, cooked in soups and stews, or layered in baked dishes like lasagna. The leaves are high in minerals, and can be harvested at any time.<ref>{{cite book|title=How to grow Perennial Vegetables|isbn=978-1-900322-84-3|author=Martin Crawford|year=2012}}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commonscat-inline}}
* {{Commons category-inline}}
* {{Wikispecies-inline}}
* {{PFAF|Rumex patientia}}
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
| last = Linnæi
| last = Linnæi
| first = Caroli
| first = Caroli
| authorlink = Carl Linnaeus
| author-link = Carl Linnaeus
| title = Species Plantarum, Exhibentes Plantas Rite Cognitas, ad Genera Relatas, cum Differenentiis Specificis, Nominibus Trivialibus, Synonymis Selectis, Locis Natalibus, Secundum System Sexuale Digestas
| title = Species Plantarum, Exhibentes Plantas Rite Cognitas, ad Genera Relatas, cum Differenentiis Specificis, Nominibus Trivialibus, Synonymis Selectis, Locis Natalibus, Secundum System Sexuale Digestas
| url = http://www.botanicus.org/title/b12069590
| url = http://www.botanicus.org/title/b12069590
| accessdate = 2008-07-02
| access-date = 2008-07-02
| date = 1753
| date = 1753
| chapter = Trigynia
| chapter = Trigynia
| chapterurl = http://www.botanicus.org/page/358352
| chapter-url = http://www.botanicus.org/page/358352
}}
}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q164728}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Rumex|patientia]]
[[Category:Rumex|patientia]]
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[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus]]



{{-}}
{{Polygonaceae-stub}}
{{Polygonaceae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:41, 14 October 2023

Rumex patientia
Patience dock
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Polygonaceae
Genus: Rumex
Species:
R. patientia
Binomial name
Rumex patientia
L. Sources: UniProt,[1] ITIS,[2] IPNI[3]

Rumex patientia, known as patience dock,[4] garden patience, herb patience, or monk's rhubarb, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant belonging to the family Polygonaceae. In spring it is often consumed as a leaf vegetable and as a filling in pies in Southern Europe, especially in Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia. It is also used in Romania in spring broths or sarmale.

Uses

[edit]

The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, but do contain oxalic acid, so should not be eaten in excess (e.g. every day). The leaves can be used raw in salads, cooked in soups and stews, or layered in baked dishes like lasagna. The leaves are high in minerals, and can be harvested at any time.[5]

[edit]
  • Seeds
    Seeds
  • Rumex patientia - MHNT
    Rumex patientia - MHNT

References

[edit]
  1. ^ UniProt. "Species Rumex patientia". Retrieved 2008-07-02.
  2. ^ "Rumex patientia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
  3. ^ "Rumex patientia". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. 2008-07-02.
  4. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  5. ^ Martin Crawford (2012). How to grow Perennial Vegetables. ISBN 978-1-900322-84-3.
[edit]


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