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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{New Testament manuscript infobox
{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Minuscule
| form = Minuscule
Line 5: Line 6:
| isize =
| isize =
| caption=
| caption=
| name =
| name = Liber Canonicus 36
| sign =
| sign =
| text = [[Gospel]]s
| text = [[Gospel]]s
Line 16: Line 17:
| type = [[Byzantine text-type]]
| type = [[Byzantine text-type]]
| cat = V
| cat = V
| hand = very beautiful copy
| hand =
| note =
| note = full [[marginalia]]
}}
}}


'''Minuscule 523''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), ε 145 (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Von Soded|Soden]] numbering), is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Lower case|minuscule]] [[manuscript]] of the [[New Testament]], on a parchment. [[Palaeography|Palaeographically]] it had been assigned to the 14th century.<ref name = Aland>{{cite book
'''Minuscule 523''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), ε 145 (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Von Soden|Soden]] numbering),<ref name = Gregory1908>{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|author-link=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n77/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=67}}</ref> is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Lower case|minuscule]] [[manuscript]] of the [[New Testament]], on a parchment. [[Palaeography|Palaeographically]] it has been assigned to the 14th century.<ref name = Aland>{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| last = Aland
| first = K.
| first = K.
| authorlink = Kurt Aland
| author-link = Kurt Aland
| coauthors = M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack
|author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack
| title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
| title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
| publisher = [[Walter de Gruyter]]
| publisher = [[Walter de Gruyter]]
| date = 1994
| year = 1994
| location = Berlin, New York
| location = Berlin, New York
| page = 78
| page = 78
⚫
| isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }}</ref>
⚫
| url =
Scrivener labelled it by number 489. It was adapted for liturgical use, with full [[marginalia]].
⚫
| doi =
⚫
| id =
⚫
| isbn = 3110119862 }}</ref>
⚫
Scrivener labeled it by number 489.<ref name = Scrivener>{{cite book
⚫
| last = Scrivener
⚫
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
⚫
| authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
⚫
| coauthors = Edward Miller
⚫
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]], vol. 1
⚫
| publisher = [[George Bell & Sons]]
⚫
| date = 1894
⚫
| location = London
⚫
| page = 246
⚫
| url =
⚫
| doi =
⚫
| id =
⚫
| isbn = }}</ref>


== Description ==
== Description ==


The codex contains the complete text of the four [[Gospel]]s on 270 parchment leaves (size {{×|25.5|19}}). Written in one column per page, 22 lines per page.<ref name = Aland/> It contains tables of κεφαλαια, κεφαλαια, τιτλοι, Ammonian Sections, and [[Eusebian Canons]], lectionary markings, incipits, αναγνωσεις, [[Synaxarion]], [[Menologion]], and pictures.<ref name = Scrivener/><ref name = Gregory>{{cite book
The codex contains the complete text of the four [[Gospel]]s on 270 parchment leaves (size {{×|25.5|19}}). It is written in one column per page, 22 lines per page.<ref name = Aland/>

The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their {{lang|grc|τιτλοι}} (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the [[Eusebian Canons]].<ref name = Gregory/>

The tables of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (''tables of contents'') are placed before every Gospel, it contains lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), incipits, {{lang|grc|αναγνωσεις}} (lessons), [[Synaxarion]], [[Menologion]], and pictures.<ref name = Gregory>{{Cite book
| last = Gregory
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| first = Caspar René
| authorlink = Caspar René Gregory
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
⚫
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| coauthors =
⚫
| year = 1900
⚫
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1
| publisher =
⚫
| date = 1900
| location = Leipzig
| location = Leipzig
⚫
| volume = 1
| page = 199
| page = 199
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n211/mode/2up
| url =
⚫
}}</ref><ref name = Scrivener>{{Cite book
| doi =
| id =
| last = Scrivener
⚫
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
⚫
| isbn = }}</ref>
⚫
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
⚫
It lacks the [[Jesus and the woman taken in adultery|Pericope Adultera]] (John 7:53-8:11).<ref name = Gregory/>
⚫
|author2=Edward Miller
⚫
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament|A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1]]
⚫
| publisher = [[George Bell & Sons]]
⚫
| year = 1894
⚫
| location = London
⚫
| edition = 4
⚫
| page = 246
⚫
}}</ref>

⚫
It lacks the [[Jesus and the woman taken in adultery|Pericope Adulterae]] (John 7:53–8:11).<ref name = Gregory/>


== Text ==
== Text ==


The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the [[Byzantine text-type]]. [[Hermann von Soden]] classified it to the textual family [[Family Kx|K<sup>x</sup>]].<ref>F. Wisse, ''The Profile Method for Classifying and Evaluating Manuscripts Evidence'' (Wm. Eerdmans 1982), p. 62. </ref> [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category V|Category V]].<ref>{{cite book
The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the [[Byzantine text-type]]. [[Hermann von Soden]] classified it to the textual family [[Family Kx|K<sup>x</sup>]].<ref name = Wisse>{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| last = Wisse
| first = Kurt
| first = Frederik
| title = The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
⚫
| authorlink = Kurt Aland
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
⚫
| coauthors = Barbara Aland; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
⚫
| year = 1982
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = [https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/62 62]
| url = https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/62
⚫
| isbn = 0-8028-1918-4
| url-access = registration
}}</ref> [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category V|Category V]].<ref>{{Cite book
| last1 = Aland
| first1 = Kurt
⚫
| author-link = Kurt Aland
| last2 = Aland
| first2 = Barbara
| author-link2 = Barbara Aland
⚫
| others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
| date = 1995
| year = 1995
| location = Grand Rapids
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = 139
| page = 139
| url =
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>

According to the [[Claremont Profile Method]] it represents textual family K<sup>x</sup> in [[Luke 1]] and [[Luke 20]]. In [[Luke 10]] no profile was made.<ref name = Wisse/>


== History ==
== History ==


The manuscript once belonged to M. Aloys. Canonici, together with the manuscripts [[Minuscule 522|522]], [[Minuscule 524|524]], and [[Minuscule 525|525]], then to Bandinelli from Venice, and in 1817 was acquired by the Bodleian Library.<ref name = Gregory/> The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament minuscule manuscripts by Scrivener.<ref name = Scrivener/>
The manuscript once belonged to M. Aloys. Canonici, together with the manuscripts [[Minuscule 522|522]], [[Minuscule 524|524]], and [[Minuscule 525|525]], then to Bandinelli from Venice, and in 1817 was acquired by the Bodleian Library.<ref name = Gregory/>


The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament minuscule manuscripts by Scrivener (489) and Gregory (523).<ref name = Scrivener/> Gregory saw it in 1883.<ref name = Gregory/>
⚫
It is currently housed at the [[Bodleian Library]] (Canon. Gr. 36) in [[Oxford]].<ref name = Aland/>

⚫
It is currently housed at the [[Bodleian Library]] (MS. Canon. Gr. 36) in [[Oxford]].<ref name = Aland/>


== See also ==
== See also ==
⚫
{{Portal|Bible}}


* [[List of New Testament minuscules]]
* [[List of New Testament minuscules]]
Line 98: Line 112:
== References ==
== References ==


{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
{{refend}}


== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==


* {{Cite book
== External links ==
⚫
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| publisher = J.C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung
⚫
| year = 1900
| location = Leipzig
⚫
| volume = 1
⚫
| page = 199
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n211/mode/2up
}}



⚫
{{Portal|Bible}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0523}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0523}}
[[Category:Greek New Testament minuscules]]
[[Category:Greek New Testament minuscules]]
[[Category:14th-century biblical manuscripts]]
[[Category:14th-century biblical manuscripts]]
[[Category:Bodleian Library collection]]

Latest revision as of 21:19, 16 October 2023

Minuscule 523
New Testament manuscript
NameLiber Canonicus 36
TextGospels
Date14th century
ScriptGreek
Now atBodleian Library
Size25.5 cm by 19 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Notefull marginalia

Minuscule 523 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 145 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on a parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century.[2] Scrivener labelled it by number 489. It was adapted for liturgical use, with full marginalia.

Description

[edit]

The codex contains the complete text of the four Gospels on 270 parchment leaves (size 25.5 cm by 19 cm). It is written in one column per page, 22 lines per page.[2]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons.[3]

The tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) are placed before every Gospel, it contains lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), incipits, αναγνωσεις (lessons), Synaxarion, Menologion, and pictures.[3][4]

It lacks the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53–8:11).[3]

Text

[edit]

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kx.[5] Aland placed it in Category V.[6]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made.[5]

History

[edit]

The manuscript once belonged to M. Aloys. Canonici, together with the manuscripts 522, 524, and 525, then to Bandinelli from Venice, and in 1817 was acquired by the Bodleian Library.[3]

The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament minuscule manuscripts by Scrivener (489) and Gregory (523).[4] Gregory saw it in 1883.[3]

It is currently housed at the Bodleian Library (MS. Canon. Gr. 36) in Oxford.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 67.
  2. ^ a b c Aland, K.; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 78. ISBN 3-11-011986-2.
  3. ^ a b c d e Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig. p. 199.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ a b Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 246.
  5. ^ a b Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 62. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  6. ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 139. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.

Further reading

[edit]
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