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|birth_date= {{Birth date|1934|06|2}}
|birth_date= {{Birth date|1934|06|2}}
|death_date= {{Death date and age|1967|05|18|1934|06|02}}
|death_date= {{Death date and age|1967|05|18|1934|06|02}}
|birth_place= [[Spokane, Washington]]
|birth_place= [[Spokane, Washington]], US
|death_place= [[Pleiku Province]], [[South Vietnam|Republic of Vietnam]]
|death_place= [[Pleiku Province]], [[South Vietnam|Republic of Vietnam]]
|placeofburial= Greenwood Memorial Terrace, Spokane, Washington
|placeofburial= Greenwood Memorial Terrace, Spokane, Washington
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|allegiance=[[United States|United States of America]]
|allegiance=[[United States|United States of America]]
|branch=[[United States Army]]
|branch=[[United States Army]]
|serviceyears= 1954 - 1967
|serviceyears= 1954–1967
|rank=[[Sergeant First Class]]
|rank=[[Sergeant First Class]]
|unit=Weapons Platoon, Company B, 1st Battalion, [[8th Infantry Regiment (United States)|8th Infantry Regiment]], [[4th Infantry Division (United States)|4th Infantry Division]]
|unit=Weapons Platoon, Company B, 1st Battalion, [[8th Infantry Regiment (United States)|8th Infantry Regiment]], [[4th Infantry Division (United States)|4th Infantry Division]]
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|laterwork=
|laterwork=
}}
}}
'''Bruce Alan Grandstaff''' (June 2, 1934 – May 18, 1967) was a [[United States Army]] soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the [[Medal of Honor]]—for his actions in the [[Vietnam War]].
'''Bruce Alan Grandstaff''' (June 2, 1934 May 18, 1967) was a [[United States Army]] soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the [[Medal of Honor]]—for his actions in the [[Vietnam War]].


==Biography==
==Biography==
Grandstaff joined the Army from his birth city of [[Spokane, Washington]] in 1954,<ref>[http://army.togetherweserved.com/army/servlet/tws.webapp.WebApp?cmd=ShadowBoxProfile&type=Person&ID=50488 Service Profile]</ref> and by May 18, 1967 was a [[Sergeant First Class]] serving as a [[platoon sergeant]] in Company B, 1st Battalion, [[8th Infantry Regiment (United States)|8th Infantry Regiment]], [[4th Infantry Division (United States)|4th Infantry Division]]. During a firefight on that day, in [[Pleiku Province]], [[South Vietnam|Republic of Vietnam]], Grandstaff showed conspicuous leadership before being fatally wounded.<ref name="citation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/vietnam-a-l.html|title=Medal of Honor recipients - Vietnam (A-L)|date=August 3, 2009|publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]]|accessdate=2009-09-21}}</ref>
Grandstaff joined the Army from his birth city of [[Spokane, Washington]] in 1954,<ref>[http://army.togetherweserved.com/army/servlet/tws.webapp.WebApp?cmd=ShadowBoxProfile&type=Person&ID=50488 Service Profile]</ref> and by May 18, 1967, was a [[Sergeant First Class]] serving as a [[platoon sergeant]] in Company B, 1st Battalion, [[8th Infantry Regiment (United States)|8th Infantry Regiment]], [[4th Infantry Division (United States)|4th Infantry Division]]. During a firefight on that day during [[Operation Francis Marion]] in [[Pleiku Province]], [[South Vietnam]], Grandstaff showed conspicuous leadership before being fatally wounded.<ref name="citation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/vietnam-a-l.html|title=Medal of Honor recipients Vietnam (A-L)|date=August 3, 2009|publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]]|accessdate=2009-09-21|archive-date=2009-06-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627093600/http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/vietnam-a-l.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on July 10,1969 for his heroic actions.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bruce Alan Grandstaff {{!}} Vietnam War {{!}} U.S. Army {{!}} Medal of Honor Recipient |url=https://www.cmohs.org/recipients/bruce-a-grandstaff |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=Congressional Medal of Honor Society |language=en}}</ref>


Grandstaff, aged 32 at his death, was buried at Greenwood Memorial Terrace in his hometown of Spokane, Washington.<ref>{{Find a Grave|7028084|work=Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients|accessdate=2007-07-26}}</ref>
Grandstaff, aged 32 at his death, was buried at Greenwood Memorial Terrace in his hometown of Spokane, Washington.


==Medal of Honor citation==
==Medal of Honor citation==
Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff's official Medal of Honor citation reads:


<blockquote>For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. P/Sgt. Grandstaff distinguished himself while leading the Weapons Platoon, Company B, on a [[reconnaissance]] mission near the [[Cambodia]]n border. His platoon was advancing through intermittent enemy contact when it was struck by heavy small arms and automatic weapons fire from 3 sides. As he established a defensive perimeter, P/Sgt. Grandstaff noted that several of his men had been struck down. He raced 30 meters through the intense fire to aid them but could only save 1. Denied freedom to maneuver his unit by the intensity of the enemy onslaught, he adjusted [[artillery]] to within 45 meters of his position. When [[helicopter gunship]]s arrived, he crawled outside the defensive position to mark the location with [[smoke grenade]]s. Realizing his first marker was probably ineffective, he crawled to another location and threw his last smoke grenade but the smoke did not penetrate the jungle foliage. Seriously wounded in the leg during this effort he returned to his radio and, refusing medical aid, adjusted the artillery even closer as the enemy advanced on his position. Recognizing the need for additional firepower, he again braved the enemy fusillade, crawled to the edge of his position and fired several magazines of [[tracer ammunition]] through the jungle canopy. He succeeded in designating the location to the gunships but this action again drew the enemy fire and he was wounded in the other leg. Now enduring intense pain and bleeding profusely, he crawled to within 10 meters of an enemy machine gun which had caused many casualties among his men. He destroyed the position with [[hand grenade]]s but received additional wounds. Rallying his remaining men to withstand the enemy assaults, he realized his position was being overrun and asked for artillery directly on his location. The survivors from this firefight included PFC Victor Renza, who recalled Grandstaff verbally bantering back and forth with the enemy before being mortally wounded by a rocket. A rescue force the next day confirmed that Grandstaff’s platoon had suffered 22 dead and eight wounded. The survivors had played dead when the North Vietnamese regulars searched their bodies for souvenirs and weapons. Private First Class Clifford A. Roundtree (b. 1947) said that he lay with his face in the mud faking death as enemy soldiers emptied his pockets. Private First Class Roundtree and other survivors spoke of Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff as an inspiration and fearless leader. He was older than his troops and a father figure to them and in battle a soldier who refused to give up. Survivors attested to the indomitable spirit and exceptional courage of this outstanding combat leader who inspired his men to fight courageously against overwhelming odds and cost the enemy heavy casualties. P/Sgt. Grandstaff's selfless gallantry, above and beyond the call of duty, are in the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of his country.<ref name="citation"/></blockquote>
<blockquote>For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. P/Sgt. Grandstaff distinguished himself while leading the Weapons Platoon, Company B, on a [[reconnaissance]] mission near the [[Cambodia]]n border. His platoon was advancing through intermittent enemy contact when it was struck by heavy small arms and automatic weapons fire from 3 sides surrounded by nearly 700 enemy forces. As he established a defensive perimeter, P/Sgt. Grandstaff noted that several of his men had been struck down. He raced 30 meters through the intense fire to aid them. Denied freedom to maneuver his unit by the intensity of the enemy onslaught, he adjusted [[artillery]] to within 45 meters of his position. When [[helicopter gunship]]s arrived, he crawled outside the defensive position to mark the location with [[smoke grenade]]s. Realizing his first marker was probably ineffective, he crawled to another location and threw his last smoke grenade but the smoke did not penetrate the triple canopy jungle foliage. Seriously wounded in the leg during this effort he returned to his radio and, refusing medical aid, adjusted the artillery even closer as the enemy advanced on his position. Recognizing the need for additional firepower, he again braved the enemy fusillade, crawled to the edge of his position and fired several magazines of [[tracer ammunition]] through the jungle canopy. He succeeded in designating the location to the gunships but this action again drew enemy fire and he was wounded in the other leg. Now enduring intense pain and bleeding profusely, he crawled to within 10 meters of an enemy machine gun which had caused many casualties among his men. He destroyed the position with [[hand grenade]]s but received additional wounds. Rallying his remaining men to withstand the enemy assaults, he realized his position was being overrun and called for artillery directly on his location. The survivors recalled Grandstaff communicating ferociously back and forth with the enemy in close range combat before being mortally wounded by a rocket. The magnitude of his actions gave notice to Companies A and C of the large presence of enemy numbers in their midst. A rescue force the next day confirmed that Grandstaff’s platoon had suffered 22 dead and eight wounded. The survivors had played dead when the North Vietnamese regulars searched their bodies for souvenirs and weapons. Private First Class Clifford A. Roundtree (b. 1947) said that he lay with his face in the mud faking death as enemy soldiers emptied his pockets. Private First Class Roundtree and other survivors spoke of Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff as an inspiration and fearless leader. He was older than his troops and a father figure to them and in battle a soldier who refused to give up. Survivors attested to the indomitable spirit and exceptional courage of this outstanding combat leader who inspired his men to fight courageously against overwhelming odds and cost the enemy heavy casualties. P/Sgt. Grandstaff's selfless gallantry, above and beyond the call of duty, are in the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of this country.<ref name="citation"/></blockquote>

==Grandstaff Library==
[[File:Plaque_at_Grandstaff_Library.jpg|thumb|Plaque attached to Grandstaff Library dedicating the library to PSG Bruce A. Grandstaff]]
On October 7th 1971, the library at Fort Lewis (now [[Joint Base Lewis–McChord|Joint-Base Lewis McChord]]) was dedicated the PSG Bruce A. Grandstaff Memorial Library.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Online Newspapers - Northwest Military - Home of The Ranger, NW Airlifter & Weekly Volcano |url=https://www.northwestmilitary.com/guides/online-newspapers/2017/07/grandstaffs-legacy/print/ |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=www.northwestmilitary.com}}</ref> In 2020, the library won the Federal Library/Information Center of the Year-Large award from the Federal Library and Information Network (FEDLINK) division of The Library of Congress.<ref>{{Cite web |title=FEDLINK Awards |url=https://www.loc.gov/flicc/FliccForum/masterlist.html |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=www.loc.gov}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Biography|United States Army}}
{{Portal|Biography}}
*[[List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War]]
*[[List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War]]


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[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:1967 deaths]]
[[Category:1967 deaths]]
[[Category:American military personnel killed in the Vietnam War]]
[[Category:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients]]
[[Category:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients]]
[[Category:People from Spokane, Washington]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Spokane, Washington]]
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]]
[[Category:United States Army non-commissioned officers]]
[[Category:Vietnam War recipients of the Medal of Honor]]
[[Category:Vietnam War recipients of the Medal of Honor]]
[[Category:United States Army personnel killed in the Vietnam War]]

Latest revision as of 04:06, 19 October 2023

Bruce Alan Grandstaff
Army Medal of Honor
Born(1934-06-02)June 2, 1934
Spokane, Washington, US
DiedMay 18, 1967(1967-05-18) (aged 32)
Pleiku Province, Republic of Vietnam
Place of burial
Greenwood Memorial Terrace, Spokane, Washington
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchUnited States Army
Years of service1954–1967
RankSergeant First Class
UnitWeapons Platoon, Company B, 1st Battalion, 8th Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division
Battles / warsVietnam War 
AwardsMedal of Honor
Silver Star
Purple Heart

Bruce Alan Grandstaff (June 2, 1934 – May 18, 1967) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in the Vietnam War.

Biography

[edit]

Grandstaff joined the Army from his birth city of Spokane, Washington in 1954,[1] and by May 18, 1967, was a Sergeant First Class serving as a platoon sergeant in Company B, 1st Battalion, 8th Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division. During a firefight on that day during Operation Francis Marion in Pleiku Province, South Vietnam, Grandstaff showed conspicuous leadership before being fatally wounded.[2] He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on July 10,1969 for his heroic actions.[3]

Grandstaff, aged 32 at his death, was buried at Greenwood Memorial Terrace in his hometown of Spokane, Washington.

Medal of Honor citation

[edit]

Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. P/Sgt. Grandstaff distinguished himself while leading the Weapons Platoon, Company B, on a reconnaissance mission near the Cambodian border. His platoon was advancing through intermittent enemy contact when it was struck by heavy small arms and automatic weapons fire from 3 sides surrounded by nearly 700 enemy forces. As he established a defensive perimeter, P/Sgt. Grandstaff noted that several of his men had been struck down. He raced 30 meters through the intense fire to aid them. Denied freedom to maneuver his unit by the intensity of the enemy onslaught, he adjusted artillery to within 45 meters of his position. When helicopter gunships arrived, he crawled outside the defensive position to mark the location with smoke grenades. Realizing his first marker was probably ineffective, he crawled to another location and threw his last smoke grenade but the smoke did not penetrate the triple canopy jungle foliage. Seriously wounded in the leg during this effort he returned to his radio and, refusing medical aid, adjusted the artillery even closer as the enemy advanced on his position. Recognizing the need for additional firepower, he again braved the enemy fusillade, crawled to the edge of his position and fired several magazines of tracer ammunition through the jungle canopy. He succeeded in designating the location to the gunships but this action again drew enemy fire and he was wounded in the other leg. Now enduring intense pain and bleeding profusely, he crawled to within 10 meters of an enemy machine gun which had caused many casualties among his men. He destroyed the position with hand grenades but received additional wounds. Rallying his remaining men to withstand the enemy assaults, he realized his position was being overrun and called for artillery directly on his location. The survivors recalled Grandstaff communicating ferociously back and forth with the enemy in close range combat before being mortally wounded by a rocket. The magnitude of his actions gave notice to Companies A and C of the large presence of enemy numbers in their midst. A rescue force the next day confirmed that Grandstaff’s platoon had suffered 22 dead and eight wounded. The survivors had played dead when the North Vietnamese regulars searched their bodies for souvenirs and weapons. Private First Class Clifford A. Roundtree (b. 1947) said that he lay with his face in the mud faking death as enemy soldiers emptied his pockets. Private First Class Roundtree and other survivors spoke of Platoon Sergeant Grandstaff as an inspiration and fearless leader. He was older than his troops and a father figure to them and in battle a soldier who refused to give up. Survivors attested to the indomitable spirit and exceptional courage of this outstanding combat leader who inspired his men to fight courageously against overwhelming odds and cost the enemy heavy casualties. P/Sgt. Grandstaff's selfless gallantry, above and beyond the call of duty, are in the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of this country.[2]

Grandstaff Library

[edit]
Plaque attached to Grandstaff Library dedicating the library to PSG Bruce A. Grandstaff

On October 7th 1971, the library at Fort Lewis (now Joint-Base Lewis McChord) was dedicated the PSG Bruce A. Grandstaff Memorial Library.[4] In 2020, the library won the Federal Library/Information Center of the Year-Large award from the Federal Library and Information Network (FEDLINK) division of The Library of Congress.[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History.
  1. ^ Service Profile
  2. ^ a b "Medal of Honor recipients – Vietnam (A-L)". United States Army Center of Military History. August 3, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-27. Retrieved 2009-09-21.
  3. ^ "Bruce Alan Grandstaff | Vietnam War | U.S. Army | Medal of Honor Recipient". Congressional Medal of Honor Society. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  4. ^ "Online Newspapers - Northwest Military - Home of The Ranger, NW Airlifter & Weekly Volcano". www.northwestmilitary.com. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  5. ^ "FEDLINK Awards". www.loc.gov. Retrieved 2023-10-14.